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Teaching English In Afghan’S Schools And Its History, Samadi Nooria 2022 Termiz State University, Doctoral Student

Teaching English In Afghan’S Schools And Its History, Samadi Nooria

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

This article illustrates the history of teaching English language , the current situation of educational system in Afghanistan and the usage of different teaching methods in Afghan schools from points of view of famous scholars. It is clear traditional teaching has along history in Afghanistan and used for centuries, so it is very difficult to bring changes in this system and it is hard to change with new methods.


The Concept Of Artistic Psychologism In Literature Study, Elbek Turaevich Avezov 2022 PhD candidate Uzbekistan State World Languages University

The Concept Of Artistic Psychologism In Literature Study, Elbek Turaevich Avezov

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

This article illustrates the analysis of artistic psychologism in literature study and the features of its development. The aim of this work is to determine the peculiarities of the use of artistic psychologism and its principles. Achieving this goal led to the solution of the following tasks: consider the ways of using artistic psychologism, to identify the description of characters in fictions, to distinguish the details of artistic psychologism. The focus of the research are the theoretical books about the artistic psychologism in literature. The main research method is analytical and comparative analysis. The relevance of the work is determined …


Notion Of Craftsmanship: Historical, Cultural And Systematic Analysis, Ilyos Nuraliev 2022 Denau Institute of Entrepreneurship and Pedagogy

Notion Of Craftsmanship: Historical, Cultural And Systematic Analysis, Ilyos Nuraliev

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

This article discusses definitions of craftsmanship, history of the field, and its classification into different industries. Craftsmanship can be found in either the overall work process or a section of it. For example, there are craftsmen who are intimate with all facets of building furniture, such as a table, a chair or desk, and can develop the product from start to finish. It also provides examples of translations of various craftsmanship terms from Uzbek into English, as well as some non-alternative lexics and realia. In some places, linguistic and cultural comments have also been made, indicating that this article is …


The Role Of Sport Activities, Games And Competitions In The Nurture Of 6-7 Years Old Children, Muqaddas Riskulovna Muminova 2022 Jizzakh State Pedagogical Institute

The Role Of Sport Activities, Games And Competitions In The Nurture Of 6-7 Years Old Children, Muqaddas Riskulovna Muminova

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

The paper analyzes the main approaches to the use of sports in the system of school physical education. The most important objectives of sport activities in primary school are to familiarize the children who are 6-7 years old with the varieties of sports and exercises, and to lay the foundations of proper technique. However, these activities should not become the highly specialized trainings. In our opinion, the system and activity nature of sports and fitness and health recreation activities acts as the effective means to raise the childrens’ social activity characterizing such physical ability degree, which allows him successful implementing …


Magic Realism In World Literature, Ziyoakhmad Karimov 2022 Lecturer at the Department of Russian Language and Methods of its Teaching, Jizzakh State Pedagogical Institute

Magic Realism In World Literature, Ziyoakhmad Karimov

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

This article examines the question of the origins of magical realism. It is reported that works of magical realism have spread in the twentieth century in the literature of different countries and have taken a strong position in world literature in recent decades. And also, that the magical realism that emerged in the 1920s is a syncretic genre, not only because it, by definition, implies a fusion of the real and the illusory, but also its representatives managed to find an extremely successful and unusual way to tell about everyday life in a new way, social, moral problems that have …


Role And Place Of Modern Teaching In Russian Language- Interactive Methods, Innovative Technologies In Training Qualified Specialists, Lola Alievna Baymukhamedova 2022 Tashkent Chemical - Technological Institute

Role And Place Of Modern Teaching In Russian Language- Interactive Methods, Innovative Technologies In Training Qualified Specialists, Lola Alievna Baymukhamedova

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

The article reveals the essence of new pedagogical technologies for training highly qualified personnel in modern conditions on the basis of modern systems and new pedagogical technologies, the planning and implementation of which will ensure the achievement of the set goals.


General Physical Preparation Of Freestyle Wrestlers, Nodir Khanturaev 2022 PhD student at Uzbek state university of Physical education and Sport

General Physical Preparation Of Freestyle Wrestlers, Nodir Khanturaev

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

To achieve high sports results, the level of physical preparation of a wrestler as well as the development of physical qualities: flexibility, speed, strength, agility and endurance are of paramount importance. Therefore, the process of physical preparation, which is carried out in conjunction with the process of enhancing wrestling techniques, plays a key role in Freestyle wrestling. Lack of technique poses trauma and wound, so it needs to be corrected as soon as possible so as for the athlete to be prepared for training or competition. It is also significant to examine the physical fitness levels required for the training …


Semantic Specificity Of The Proverbs Belonging To The Thematic Group “Language” In The Uzbek Language, Nurbek Djumanazarovich Juraev 2022 English Language and Literature Department Karshi State University

Semantic Specificity Of The Proverbs Belonging To The Thematic Group “Language” In The Uzbek Language, Nurbek Djumanazarovich Juraev

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

In modern world linguistics, the semantic maturity of our Uzbek proverbs, which have passed down from century to century, recognized as a unique gem of our folklore. They contain dozens of semantic aspects of a word, all the examples of artistic means, poetic movements. Over the years, it has used regularly in live speech and interpersonal communication, as well as in artistic, historical, and scientific works. In the following article, the semantic specificity of the proverbs belonging to the thematic group “language” in the Uzbek language studied by the author and provided relevant examples.


Some Considerations On The Classification Of Spiritual And Moral Virtues, Dilnoza Umurzaqovna Jumanazarova, Muqaddas Norpulatovna Soyibnazarova 2022 Ph.D., Associate Professor Jizzakh State Pedagogical Institute

Some Considerations On The Classification Of Spiritual And Moral Virtues, Dilnoza Umurzaqovna Jumanazarova, Muqaddas Norpulatovna Soyibnazarova

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

This article analyzes the spiritual and moral qualities, qualities and attributes, as well as the ideas about the spiritual and moral defects, flaws and faults that are reflected in them, their manifestation in human activity and morality. The socio-historical and pedagogical-psychological bases of formation of spiritual and moral qualities are also considered


The Matters Of Translating The Figurative Language Devices Used By Alisher Navoi In Description Of Word, Language And Speech Ethics, Sevara Nematovna Fazildinova 2022 Teacher of Ferghana State University

The Matters Of Translating The Figurative Language Devices Used By Alisher Navoi In Description Of Word, Language And Speech Ethics, Sevara Nematovna Fazildinova

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

The current article represents the analysis of figurative language usage including literary devices simile, metaphor, and hyperbole in description of the word, language and speech ethics in the works of great poet Alisher Navoi. The principle objective of this research work is to analyze the degree of translation of literary devices and comparing the lingua stylistic peculiarities of the source and target language. Moreover, we have looked at some literary devices that reflect the linguistic and cultural characteristics in the original text and present the greatest difficulty in translation. The solution of translation problems of lingua-cultural nature is provided by …


Stylistic Features Of Newspaper Headlines On The Materials Of English And Uzbek Languages, Dilshod Bobojonov 2022 PhD student Denau institute of entrepreneurship and pedagogy

Stylistic Features Of Newspaper Headlines On The Materials Of English And Uzbek Languages, Dilshod Bobojonov

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

This article is devoted to the study of the language of newspaper headlines, it examines the lexico-stylistic and grammatical-syntactic features of English titles and the difficulties of their translation. The functional and linguistic features of newspaper headlines allow them to be distinguished into a special genre of newspaper style. The headings concentrate many lexical and grammatical features of the newspaper style, they most clearly reflect the characteristic features of the language of the newspaper.


John Fowles As A Writer Of Existentialistic And Realistic Literary Trends, And His Philosophical And Psychological Views, Bakhtigul Sodikova 2022 PhD student Denau institute of entrepreneurship and pedagogy

John Fowles As A Writer Of Existentialistic And Realistic Literary Trends, And His Philosophical And Psychological Views, Bakhtigul Sodikova

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

The current article focuses on John Fowles and his literature from philosophical and psychological points of view. The author provides some thoughts and reviews of literary critics on Fowles’s works, and provides examples of existentialist ideas giving the titles of his most prominent works. John Fowles is claimed to be the most outstanding representative of 20th century existentialist and realist movements in literature. Philosophical problems posed in a work of art are solved not philosophically, but artistically, therefore, philosophical novels are characterized by allegory, a variety of allusions, rich symbolism, attempts to solve eternal questions.


Different Approaches In Learning Foreign Languages In Modern Classes, Zulfiya Abdullayevna Abdurahmanova, Hamidulla Sayfulla ogli Sodiqov 2022 USWLU, Uzbekistan

Different Approaches In Learning Foreign Languages In Modern Classes, Zulfiya Abdullayevna Abdurahmanova, Hamidulla Sayfulla Ogli Sodiqov

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

There are different methods in learning languages. English language through self-development is the most important direction for modernization of an educational system. A creative activity gives wide opportunities for developing one’s own individuality. The process of learning a foreign language contributes to forming a creative independence. Creative thinking is the highest form of activity and independent activity of a person and society. The scope of creativity includes actions from a non-standard solution to a simple problem to the full realization of an individual's unique potential in a given area.


Possibilities Of Individualization Of Learning In Interactive Electronic Information And Educational, Khurram Ergashevich Tangirov, Umida Eshmirzaevna Mamatkulova, Zafar Shavkatovich Khasanov 2022 Department of Methodology of teaching Informatics Jizzakh State Pedagogical Institute

Possibilities Of Individualization Of Learning In Interactive Electronic Information And Educational, Khurram Ergashevich Tangirov, Umida Eshmirzaevna Mamatkulova, Zafar Shavkatovich Khasanov

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

This paper identifies the possibilities of individualization of learning in an interactive electronic information and educational environment, as well as the didactic possibilities of using mobile devices as a means of teaching and their use in the individualization and informatization of education. The conditions of informatization of society are considered in which: active and constantly expanding use of the intellectual potential of society, concentrated in the printed fund, in scientific, industrial and other types of activities of its members; integration of information technology with scientific, industrial, initiating the development of all spheres of social production, intellectualization of labor activity; a …


Analysis Of Synonyms For The Concept Of Teacher In German And Uzbek, Rustamjon Adhamjonovich Mamasoliev 2022 Teacher, Fergana State University

Analysis Of Synonyms For The Concept Of Teacher In German And Uzbek, Rustamjon Adhamjonovich Mamasoliev

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

In this article has been expressed the functions of the concept “Teacher” and realized in specific discourse. Therefore, the author showed using the concept ”Teacher” and also the paper deals with synonyms of the concept as well


Efficiency Of Using National Movement And Action Games At Primary School, Dilmurod Khasanov 2022 Teacher of Department of theory and methodology of physical education and sport Uzbek state university of Physical education and Sport

Efficiency Of Using National Movement And Action Games At Primary School, Dilmurod Khasanov

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

Over the years of independence, Uzbekistan has established an effective system of preparing teachers who are really into working at primary schools as preparation and planning are a critical component of effective teaching. The attention paid to the development of each sphere along with Physical education and Sport in the Republic of Uzbekistan has already reached a political level. The undivided attention was turned to the pedagogical process aimed at radically improving the system of primary education, intellectual, moral, physical and emotional development of children, as well as quality preparation of children for primary school education, the introduction of modern …


Current Problems Of Translation Theory, Abdujabbor Eshqobilovich Boymаtov, Abduaziz Abdujabborovich Baymаtov 2022 Dots. Jizzakh State Pedagogical Institute

Current Problems Of Translation Theory, Abdujabbor Eshqobilovich Boymаtov, Abduaziz Abdujabborovich Baymаtov

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

It is no secret that translation, which is one of the most important means of interethnic communication, plays a very important role in the emergence and development of national literature. In the twentieth century, the activity of translation has developed so strongly that this process continues in the XXI century, that life has led to the emergence of a new science of translation theory, or in other words, the science of translation studies. No one is unaware that there is a separate science of translation today, including a field of research that has reached a major direction, such as general …


Physics Learning For Non-Physical Specialists In High School System, Utkir Mirzaqobilovich Farmonov, Nizom Abdurazzakovich Taylanov 2022 Jizzax State Pedagogical Institute

Physics Learning For Non-Physical Specialists In High School System, Utkir Mirzaqobilovich Farmonov, Nizom Abdurazzakovich Taylanov

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

This article is devoted to the learning process of physics for non-physics specialists in high schools. When training specialists studying in the relevant specialties of higher professional education, the university has the right to use the specified structure, content and procedure for implementing a cycle of general mathematical and natural science disciplines, changing the depth of elaboration of individual sections of the programs. This can lead to a redistribution of educational material between lectures, seminars and laboratory workers, a change in their nature and focus


Stylistic Classification Of The English Vocabulary. Special Colloquial Vocabulary, Khayrulla Jumanazarov, Zokhid Mamaziyayev 2022 Jizzax State Pedagogical Institute

Stylistic Classification Of The English Vocabulary. Special Colloquial Vocabulary, Khayrulla Jumanazarov, Zokhid Mamaziyayev

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

This scientific thesis deals with the special colloquial vocabulary. Colloquial words are always more emotionally colored that literary ones. The neutral stratum of words, as het term itself implies, has no degree of emotiveness, nor have they any distinctions in the sphere of usage. Both literary and colloquial words have their upper and lower ranges. The lower range of literary words approaches the neutral layer and has a markedly obvious tendency to pass into that layer. The same may be said of the upper range of the colloquial layer: it can very easily pass into the neutral layer.


Innovative Methods Of Teaching Music At The Institution Of Additional Education (On The Example Of Children’S Music School), Navbakhor Khamraqulovna Khasanova 2022 Jizzax State Pedagogical Institute

Innovative Methods Of Teaching Music At The Institution Of Additional Education (On The Example Of Children’S Music School), Navbakhor Khamraqulovna Khasanova

Mental Enlightenment Scientific-Methodological Journal

In the article the author considers the methods of teaching music in a children's music school in detail. In the course of the work, the author turned to the characterization of the concept of "method" in didactics. Research provides a variety of activities of teachers and students that leads didactics to different interpretations of this concept, thus on this basis, prompts them to distinguish a different number of teaching methods, to give them the appropriate terminology. The author agrees with the opinion of most authors, according to which a teaching method is a way of organizing educational and cognitive activities. …


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