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Factors Contributing To Students Success On Algebra 1 End-Of Course Exams, Mirranda Glasgow 2023 Shawnee State University

Factors Contributing To Students Success On Algebra 1 End-Of Course Exams, Mirranda Glasgow

Master of Science in Mathematics

High school students in the state of Ohio are required to meet or exceed a specific score on several standardized tests in different subjects in addition to meeting coursework requirements to receive a high school diploma. These tests are called end-of-course (EOC) exams. As the name implies, these exams are given at the end of a required high school course and are based on the state standards for that course. Although these tests are aligned with the standards being used to create the curriculum, many students do not reach the required score when completing the test the first time. This …


Predictors Of Student Success In A Virtual High School Math Program, Terry Barnett 2023 Shawnee State University

Predictors Of Student Success In A Virtual High School Math Program, Terry Barnett

Master of Science in Mathematics

Before the Covid-19 pandemic of 2020, much of the research being done on virtual education was focused on the postsecondary level of instruction. With the Covid-19 pandemic forcing most school districts to offer some form of virtual instruction, the need for research at the secondary level and below had become more apparent, and much research has been done to fill in the gaps of what we know. This research project initially sought to explore the effects of synchronous versus asynchronous instruction, and how that instruction related to student success in a virtual high school mathematics program. As this author gained …


The Impact Of Offering Algebra 1 In Middle School On Student Achievement, Jessica Buran, Laura DeBer 2023 Shawnee State University

The Impact Of Offering Algebra 1 In Middle School On Student Achievement, Jessica Buran, Laura Deber

Master of Science in Mathematics

A strong background in mathematics can set students up for success in future math classes and STEM careers (science, technology, engineering, and mathematics). There has been a push to offer Algebra 1 earlier to prepare students with a strong foundation in mathematics and to allow students to complete Calculus before leaving high school. However, in a district where block scheduling allows all students to complete Calculus in secondary school, does offering Algebra 1 in middle school still improve academic achievement? The main goal of this study is to see how student achievement is affected when implementing a program where advanced …


Understand The Problem Of The Haitian Data Management Using A Difference Equation : A Case Study On The Calculation Method Used By The Office Of National Identification (Oni) To Generate The List Of Voters For The General Elections Of 2015 And 2016., Jacques A. Demezier 2023 Shawnee State University

Understand The Problem Of The Haitian Data Management Using A Difference Equation : A Case Study On The Calculation Method Used By The Office Of National Identification (Oni) To Generate The List Of Voters For The General Elections Of 2015 And 2016., Jacques A. Demezier

Master of Science in Mathematics

This study put emphasis on the problem of data management facing the Haitian Government. Such a problem the researcher has addressed with a case study on the calculation method used by the National Office of Identification ( ONI). Since the age voting population deriving from the calculation method used by ONI was an accumulation of those expecting to attain the age voting at time (t+1) adding to those already reached the age voting at time (t) without being exposed to any type of constrains, the goal was to prove how that said population could not have been exempt for haven’t …


Beginner's Analysis Of Financial Stochastic Process Models, David Garcia 2023 Harvey Mudd College

Beginner's Analysis Of Financial Stochastic Process Models, David Garcia

HMC Senior Theses

This thesis explores the use of geometric Brownian motion (GBM) as a financial model for predicting stock prices. The model is first introduced and its assumptions and limitations are discussed. Then, it is shown how to simulate GBM in order to predict stock price values. The performance of the GBM model is then evaluated in two different periods of time to determine whether it's accuracy has changed before and after March 23, 2020.


Multilayer Network Model Of Gender Bias And Homophily In Hierarchical Structures, Emerson McMullen 2023 Claremont Colleges

Multilayer Network Model Of Gender Bias And Homophily In Hierarchical Structures, Emerson Mcmullen

HMC Senior Theses

Although women have made progress in entering positions in academia and
industry, they are still underrepresented at the highest levels of leadership.
Two factors that may contribute to this leaky pipeline are gender bias,
the tendency to treat individuals differently based on the person’s gender
identity, and homophily, the tendency of people to want to be around those
who are similar to themselves. Here, we present a multilayer network model
of gender representation in professional hierarchies that incorporates these
two factors. This model builds on previous work by Clifton et al. (2019), but
the multilayer network framework allows us to …


Types Of Questions Teachers Ask To Engage Students In Making Sense Of A Student Contribution, Nishat B. Alam 2023 Michigan Technological University

Types Of Questions Teachers Ask To Engage Students In Making Sense Of A Student Contribution, Nishat B. Alam

Dissertations, Master's Theses and Master's Reports

In the student-centered classroom, a teacher’s interpretation and response to student mathematical contributions plays an important role to shape and direct students’ opportunities for sense-making. This research used a scenario-based survey questionnaire to examine what types of questions middle and high school mathematics teachers indicate they would ask to engage students in making sense of a high-leverage student mathematical contribution and their reasoning about why particular questions are or are not productive. From the results, it could be concluded that teachers asked more productive questions after seeing a set of possible questions. Their beliefs about the productivity of the questions …


Logistics Planning: Putting Math To Work In A Business Setting, Michael C. Hannan 2023 Bard College

Logistics Planning: Putting Math To Work In A Business Setting, Michael C. Hannan

Senior Projects Spring 2023

The optimization of business procedures benefits all aspects of the product. Maximizing efficiency can lead to more profits for the business, cheaper products for the consumer, and less fuel consumption for the environment. Tracing the history of optimization, we can see that people have always strived for the most efficient way to allocate scarce resources. However, the field of optimization did not blossom until innovations in mathematics allowed us to solve a majority of real world problems. The discovery of linear and nonlinear programming in the 1940s allowed us to optimize problems that were unsolvable before. This paper introduces how …


Partially Filled Latin Squares, Mariam Abu-Adas 2023 Scripps College

Partially Filled Latin Squares, Mariam Abu-Adas

Scripps Senior Theses

In this thesis, we analyze various types of Latin squares, their solvability and embeddings. We examine the results by M. Hall, P. Hall, Ryser and Evans first, and apply our understandings to develop an algorithm that the determines the minimum possible embedding of an unsolvable Latin square. We also study Latin squares with missing diagonals in detail.


The Merchant And The Mathematician: Commerce And Accounting, Graziano Gentili, Luisa Simonutti, Daniele C. Struppa 2023 Università di Firenze

The Merchant And The Mathematician: Commerce And Accounting, Graziano Gentili, Luisa Simonutti, Daniele C. Struppa

Mathematics, Physics, and Computer Science Faculty Articles and Research

In this article we describe the invention of double-entry bookkeeping (or partita doppiaas it was called in Italian), as a fertile intersection between mathematics and early commerce. We focus our attention on this seemingly simple technique that requires only minimal mathematical expertise, but whose discovery is clearly the result of a mathematical way of thinking, in order to make a conceptual point about the role of mathematics as the humus from which disciplines as different as operations research, computer science, and data science have evolved.


Oscillating Icebergs, John Adam 2023 Old Dominion University

Oscillating Icebergs, John Adam

Mathematics & Statistics Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Exploding Haystacks: Solutions For Fermi Questions, March 2023, John Adam 2023 Old Dominion University

Exploding Haystacks: Solutions For Fermi Questions, March 2023, John Adam

Mathematics & Statistics Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Not Your Typical Tower Of Sauron: Solutions For Fermi Questions, September 2023, John Adam 2023 Old Dominion University

Not Your Typical Tower Of Sauron: Solutions For Fermi Questions, September 2023, John Adam

Mathematics & Statistics Faculty Publications

The picture is of the tapering Chester Shot Tower, located in Chester, England. It was built in 1799 for the manufacture of lead shot for use in the Napoleonic Wars. Molten lead was poured through a sieve at the top of the tower, with the tiny droplets forming perfect spheres during the fall; these were then cooled in a vat of water at the base. This process was less labor-intensive than an earlier method using molds. It is the oldest of the three remaining shot towers in the UK. Using the parked van at the base, estimate (i) the height …


Elliptic Functions And Iterative Algorithms For Π, Eduardo Jose Evans 2023 University of North Florida

Elliptic Functions And Iterative Algorithms For Π, Eduardo Jose Evans

UNF Graduate Theses and Dissertations

Preliminary identities in the theory of basic hypergeometric series, or `q-series', are proven. These include q-analogues of the exponential function, which lead to a fairly simple proof of Jacobi's celebrated triple product identity due to Andrews. The Dedekind eta function is introduced and a few identities of it derived. Euler's pentagonal number theorem is shown as a special case of Ramanujan's theta function and Watson's quintuple product identity is proved in a manner given by Carlitz and Subbarao. The Jacobian theta functions are introduced as special kinds of basic hypergeometric series and various relations between them derived using the triple …


Novel Architectures And Optimization Algorithms For Training Neural Networks And Applications, Vasily I. Zadorozhnyy 2023 University of Kentucky

Novel Architectures And Optimization Algorithms For Training Neural Networks And Applications, Vasily I. Zadorozhnyy

Theses and Dissertations--Mathematics

The two main areas of Deep Learning are Unsupervised and Supervised Learning. Unsupervised Learning studies a class of data processing problems in which only descriptions of objects are known, without label information. Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) have become among the most widely used unsupervised neural net models. GAN combines two neural nets, generative and discriminative, that work simultaneously. We introduce a new family of discriminator loss functions that adopts a weighted sum of real and fake parts, which we call adaptive weighted loss functions. Using the gradient information, we can adaptively choose weights to train a discriminator in the direction …


Runge-Kutta Methods For Rough Differential Equations, Martin Redmann, Sebastian Riedel 2022 Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Institute of Mathematics, Theodor-Lieser-Str. 5, 06120 Halle (Saale), Germany

Runge-Kutta Methods For Rough Differential Equations, Martin Redmann, Sebastian Riedel

Journal of Stochastic Analysis

No abstract provided.


A Jump-Diffusion Process For Asset Price With Non-Independent Jumps, Yihren Wu, Majnu John 2022 Hofstra University, Hempstead, NY 11549 USA

A Jump-Diffusion Process For Asset Price With Non-Independent Jumps, Yihren Wu, Majnu John

Journal of Stochastic Analysis

No abstract provided.


Quantization Of The Monotone Poisson Central Limit Theorem, Yungang Lu 2022 Università di Bari, n.4, Via E. Orabona, 70125 Bari, Italy

Quantization Of The Monotone Poisson Central Limit Theorem, Yungang Lu

Journal of Stochastic Analysis

No abstract provided.


Applications Of A Superposed Ornstein-Uhlenbeck Type Processes, Santatriniaina Avotra Randrianambinina, Julius Esunge 2022 African Institute for Mathematical Sciences (AIMS), Cameroon

Applications Of A Superposed Ornstein-Uhlenbeck Type Processes, Santatriniaina Avotra Randrianambinina, Julius Esunge

Journal of Stochastic Analysis

No abstract provided.


How The Perceived Value Of Education, Parental Influences, And Students' Perceived Success Affect Post-Graduate Decisions, Valerie Blanchard 2022 Bryant University

How The Perceived Value Of Education, Parental Influences, And Students' Perceived Success Affect Post-Graduate Decisions, Valerie Blanchard

Honors Projects in Mathematics

While technical education has been enhanced in many ways over the past few decades, college is still the preferred post-graduate path for many students and is the societal norm. This study will analyze the value that students view in their career path that leads them to make their post-graduate decisions. The goal of this research is to better understand why students pursue college and how these decisions come to be with specific attention paid to the impact of gender, interests, and self-efficacy. This understanding can educate others about the gravity of social norms and can start conversations about how to …


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