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Articles 1201 - 1230 of 3476
Full-Text Articles in Mining Engineering
Application Of Synthetic Aperture Radar Interferometry To Monitor Surface Deformations Of The Trans-European Transport Network (Ten-T) – A Case Study Of The Motorways Crossing Areas Of Mining Operations In The Upper Silesian Coal Basin, Poland, Adam Smoliński, Mariusz Stawinoga, Tomasz Pindel
Application Of Synthetic Aperture Radar Interferometry To Monitor Surface Deformations Of The Trans-European Transport Network (Ten-T) – A Case Study Of The Motorways Crossing Areas Of Mining Operations In The Upper Silesian Coal Basin, Poland, Adam Smoliński, Mariusz Stawinoga, Tomasz Pindel
Journal of Sustainable Mining
Underground hard coal mining causes surface deformations. When the mining operations are conducted beneath linear objects, such as motorways, there is a risk of deformations of the axis of the road and its horizontal and vertical alignment (additional bends and vertical curvatures, longitudinal inclinations, deformations of crosssections). In the areas subjected to mining operations, mining plants conduct geodetic monitoring. Due to their labour intensity and costs, geodetic measurements are usually made only a few times a year. The article discusses the possibility of applying Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar (InSAR) to monitor the subsidence of the vertical alignment of motorways caused …
Adapting Open Pit Mine Design Fundamentals To Leverage The Advantages Of Autonomous Haulage Systems, Race Owens
Adapting Open Pit Mine Design Fundamentals To Leverage The Advantages Of Autonomous Haulage Systems, Race Owens
Graduate Theses & Non-Theses
It is common practice, and even legally required in many jurisdictions, to design two-lane haul roads in open pit mines to three and a half times the widest dimension of the haul trucks operating on the road. In open pit gold mines with high strip ratios, the road width has a significant impact on the economics of a design. It is possible to minimize the flattening of the highwall if the road width is reduced, assuming the width used is not needed to flatten the slopes for geotechnical purposes. With the use of autonomous haulage and pull-outs, it may be …
Remote Sensing-Based Statistical Approach For Defining Drained Lake Basins In A Continuous Permafrost Region, North Slope Of Alaska, Helena Bergstedt, Benjamin M. Jones, Kenneth M Hinkel, Louise Farquharson, Benjamin V. Gaglioti, Andrew D. Parsekian, Mikhail Kanevskiy, Noriaki Ohara, Amy L. Breen, Rodrigo C. Rangel, Guido Grosse, Ingmar Nitze
Remote Sensing-Based Statistical Approach For Defining Drained Lake Basins In A Continuous Permafrost Region, North Slope Of Alaska, Helena Bergstedt, Benjamin M. Jones, Kenneth M Hinkel, Louise Farquharson, Benjamin V. Gaglioti, Andrew D. Parsekian, Mikhail Kanevskiy, Noriaki Ohara, Amy L. Breen, Rodrigo C. Rangel, Guido Grosse, Ingmar Nitze
Michigan Tech Publications
Lake formation and drainage are pervasive phenomena in permafrost regions. Drained lake basins (DLBs) are often the most common landforms in lowland permafrost regions in the Arctic (50% to 75% of the landscape). However, detailed assessments of DLB distribution and abundance are limited. In this study, we present a novel and scalable remote sensing-based approach to identifying DLBs in lowland permafrost regions, using the North Slope of Alaska as a case study. We validated this first North Slope-wide DLB data product against several previously published sub-regional scale datasets and manually classified points. The study area covered >71,000 km2, including a …
Research On Green Coal Mining Strategy In Hedong Coalfield Based On Resource And Geological Environment Characteristic, Liu Hanbin, Cheng Fangqin
Research On Green Coal Mining Strategy In Hedong Coalfield Based On Resource And Geological Environment Characteristic, Liu Hanbin, Cheng Fangqin
Coal Geology & Exploration
Hedong Coalfield is located in the Loess Plateau of western Shanxi province at the western foot of the Lvliang Mountains in the middle reaches of the Yellow River. It is an important coking coal producing area, with severe soil erosion, fragile ecological environment, frequent occurrence of geological disasters and karst spring distribution in China. Through the analysis of resource and geological environment characteristics of Hedong Coalfield, it is found that the scarce coking coal reserves in Liliu mining area in the middle of the coalfield account for 70.8% of the total reserves. But its development intensity is higher than the …
Occurrence Characteristics And Resource Potential Evaluation Of Tar-Rich Coal For No.5-2Coal Seam In Shenfu Mining Area, Li Huabing, Yao Zheng, Li Ning, Gao Jun, Xie Qing, Wang Qiang
Occurrence Characteristics And Resource Potential Evaluation Of Tar-Rich Coal For No.5-2Coal Seam In Shenfu Mining Area, Li Huabing, Yao Zheng, Li Ning, Gao Jun, Xie Qing, Wang Qiang
Coal Geology & Exploration
With the promotion of clean and efficient utilization of coal and the demand for high-quality development in the middle section of the Yellow River, the transformation and upgrading of coal industry is imperative in Yulin, and the exploitation of tar-rich coal one of the important directions. By organizing and making use of mass drill data, and in combination with the minefield underground spot sampling and regional geology, tar-yield characteristics and tar-rich coal occurrence features of tar-rich coal in No.5-2 coal seam in Shenfu Mining Area are analyzed in detail. Based on analytic hierarchy process, this paper takes resource allocation, …
The Concealed Small Faults Detection Based On Gas Drainage Boreholes Along And Cross The Coal Seam, Xue Honglai, Wen Zhe
The Concealed Small Faults Detection Based On Gas Drainage Boreholes Along And Cross The Coal Seam, Xue Honglai, Wen Zhe
Coal Geology & Exploration
The faults have great influence on coal and gas outburst disasters, and accurate detection of faults location is very important to prevent such disasters. At present, large number of gas drainage boreholes were drilled in coal mines, but the geological information contained in these boreholes is not fully paid attention to, thus the method to detect concealed faults by gas-drainage boreholes was proposed. In this paper, by establishing a mathematical model for fault detection based on gas drainage drilling, a three-dimensional coordinate of fault planes and coal seam floors is calculated, and basic parameters such as fault location, drop, attitude …
An Advanced Co2 Gas-Phase Fracturing Technology For Efficient Methane Drainage, Outburst Prevention And Excavation In Outburst Coal Seam, Yang Baige, Zhang Junsheng, Linghu Jianshe, Cao Yunxing
An Advanced Co2 Gas-Phase Fracturing Technology For Efficient Methane Drainage, Outburst Prevention And Excavation In Outburst Coal Seam, Yang Baige, Zhang Junsheng, Linghu Jianshe, Cao Yunxing
Coal Geology & Exploration
Coal and gas outburst in coal mines is a serious disaster in China. Although the disaster has been reduced significantly over the past 10 years, vicious accidents still occure, causing serious losses to the lives of miners and the safety of coal mines. The current applied technologies for outburst prevention and control include hydraulic fracturing, hydraulic slitting, hydraulic flushing, deep hole blasting, intensive drilling, etc., which have solved the outburst problem and safe excavation in some degrees. Nevertheless, the above-mentioned technologies could not solve the problems of safety excavation in the high gas content and low permeability outburst coal seams. …
Water Inrush Mechanism Of Thick Alluvium Aquifer With High Pressure Based On The “Bidirectional Fractures” Model In Huainan And Huaibei Mining Area, Liu Qimeng, Liu Yu, Xie Zhigang, Bai Hanying, Fu Xiang, Miao Changjun
Water Inrush Mechanism Of Thick Alluvium Aquifer With High Pressure Based On The “Bidirectional Fractures” Model In Huainan And Huaibei Mining Area, Liu Qimeng, Liu Yu, Xie Zhigang, Bai Hanying, Fu Xiang, Miao Changjun
Coal Geology & Exploration
The coal reserves under Quaternary thick alluvium with high pressure are huge in Huainan and Huaibei Mining Areas. In the process of increasing the upper limit mining near the alluvium, water inrush accidents often occur. However, it is difficult to reasonably explain the mechanism of such accidents by using the traditional aupper three zonesa theory. In this paper, the hydrogeological and engineering geological conditions of thick alluvium with high pressure are analyzed, and the abidirectional fracturesa model is established. Laboratory experiment, numerical simulation, theoretical analysis, and engineering application inspection are used to study the development law of downward infiltration zone …
Variation Law And Influencing Mechanism Of Surface Movement Parameters In Shendong Mining Area, Zhou Tingting, Su Lijuan, Liu Hui, Zhu Xiaojun
Variation Law And Influencing Mechanism Of Surface Movement Parameters In Shendong Mining Area, Zhou Tingting, Su Lijuan, Liu Hui, Zhu Xiaojun
Coal Geology & Exploration
The mining areas in western China generally have the characteristics of large reserves, shallow depth and simple overlying rock structure, and mining activities in such areas have a significant impact on the surface. In order to study the variation law of surface deformation and rock movement parameters in Shendong Mining Area, the dynamic deformation of the surface was studied based on the measured data of working face 22201 of Daliuta Coal Mine. Then the relationship between surface movement parameters and geological mining conditions were obtained from the measured data of 18 working faces in Shendong Mining Area, and the influence …
Borehole-Roadway Seismic-While-Mining Tomography Using Correlation Time Difference, Wang Yunhong, Wang Baoli, Cheng Jianyuan, Cui Weixiong, Jin Dan
Borehole-Roadway Seismic-While-Mining Tomography Using Correlation Time Difference, Wang Yunhong, Wang Baoli, Cheng Jianyuan, Cui Weixiong, Jin Dan
Coal Geology & Exploration
Using shearer as a source, seismic-while-mining(SWM) technology has realized dynamic, accurate and green intelligent detection in fully mechanized mining faces, and can be used to detect static geological anomaly and dynamic mining geological disasters within the work face. Conventional SWM observation system has the defect of blind area. To solve this problem, a new observation system with detectors installed in both roadway and within boreholes are proposed, which effectively improved the imaging range. Based on seismic interferometry principle, using frequency domain correlation algorithm, this paper turns the SWM signal to explosive source signal, and computes the equivalent shot sets. In …
The Development Of A Single-Component Non-Cable Seismograph In Underground Coal Mines, Li Yuan
The Development Of A Single-Component Non-Cable Seismograph In Underground Coal Mines, Li Yuan
Coal Geology & Exploration
In-seam wave seismic exploration, featured in wide detection range and high accuracy, plays an increasingly important role in the refined exploration of coal geological structures. However, most seismic exploration equipment is bulky, with a large number of cables are laid in construction, leading to low efficiency and high construction cost. This seriously restricts the development of high-precision in-seam wave seismic exploration technology in underground coal mines. Based on the design concept of nodal seismograph, the moving coil geophone is integrated into a complete cavity with the acquisition and control circuit, the time precision keeping circuit and the power supply circuit. …
Classification Method Of Coal And Rock Drillability Based On Mechanical Specific Energy Theory, Xie Zhijiang, Chang Xue, Yang Lin, Pi Yangjun
Classification Method Of Coal And Rock Drillability Based On Mechanical Specific Energy Theory, Xie Zhijiang, Chang Xue, Yang Lin, Pi Yangjun
Coal Geology & Exploration
The drillability classification of the surrounding rock during the drilling process of coal mine gas drainage through the Mechanical Specific Energy(MSE) can provide a basis for the drilling rig to adjust the drilling parameters. Aiming at the problems of difficulty and low efficiency of manual layer identification in the process of gas drainage and drilling, a coal and rock drillability classification method based on MSE as the drillability evaluation index combined with Extreme Learning Machine(ELM) is proposed. A simulation model of PDC bit crushing rock was established by ABAQUS, and the changing law of drilling speed and MSE in the …
Targeted Processing Method For Seismic Data Of Karst Caves And Goafs In Nanchuan Area, Meng Qingli, Ren Junxing, Yang Fan
Targeted Processing Method For Seismic Data Of Karst Caves And Goafs In Nanchuan Area, Meng Qingli, Ren Junxing, Yang Fan
Coal Geology & Exploration
In order to solve the problem of poor imaging effect of near surface karst cave and goaf location seismic data in seismic exploration, this paper summarizes the frequency, energy and signal-to-noise ratio characteristics of seismic data in this area using forward modeling combined with actual data analysis. On this basis, a set of corresponding processing methods are proposed, including micro log constrained tomography static correction, weak signal extraction and compensation, pre-stack five dimensional data regularization and structure constrained grid tomography velocity modeling. Through the application in Nanchuan area, the signal-to-noise ratio and wave group continuity of seismic data are obviously …
Model Tests On The Red Clay Foundation Reinforced By The Natural Coir Fiber, Li Liangyong, Ma Weidi, Xie Peng, Cao Qian, Huang Ruilong
Model Tests On The Red Clay Foundation Reinforced By The Natural Coir Fiber, Li Liangyong, Ma Weidi, Xie Peng, Cao Qian, Huang Ruilong
Coal Geology & Exploration
Due to the advantages of low cost, good seismic performance, simple construction, etc., reinforcement method has become a common method of foundation improvement. However, the geosynthetic used in the reinforcement method is not natural and environmentally friendly. To solve this problem, the natural coir fiber is used to reinforce the red clay foundation in this paper. The effect of the coir fiber reinforcement depth on the deformation and bearing capacity of the red clay foundation is studied through load tests. The distribution law of the earth pressure along depth is analyzed. The results show that the load bearing ratio increases …
Prediction Model Of Coalbed Methane Content Based On Well Logging Parameter Optimization, Chen Tao, Zhang Zhansong, Zhou Xueqing, Guo Jianhong, Xiao Hang, Tan Chenyang, Qin Ruibao, Yu Jie
Prediction Model Of Coalbed Methane Content Based On Well Logging Parameter Optimization, Chen Tao, Zhang Zhansong, Zhou Xueqing, Guo Jianhong, Xiao Hang, Tan Chenyang, Qin Ruibao, Yu Jie
Coal Geology & Exploration
With the development of coalbed methane(CBM) exploration, higher accuracy of CBM content prediction is required. Based on the response characteristics of CBM logging, the correlation between logging parameters and gas content is analyzed, and the optimization strategy of logging parameters by combining MIV technology with LSSVM is proposed. The optimal logging parameters are selected as the input independent variables of network modeling, and the core parameters of LSSVM(Least Squares Support Vector Machine) network are optimized by particle swarm optimization. Finally, a set of MIV-PSO-LSSVM model suitable for CBM content prediction is constructed. The prediction performances of LSSVM, PSO-LSSVM, MIV-LSSVM, MIV-PSO-LSSVM …
Application And Development Of Permanent Magnet Torque Motor In Down-Hole Tools For Oil And Gas Drilling And Production, Li Wei, Deng Lang, Zou Xing, Xia Yang, Chen Xi
Application And Development Of Permanent Magnet Torque Motor In Down-Hole Tools For Oil And Gas Drilling And Production, Li Wei, Deng Lang, Zou Xing, Xia Yang, Chen Xi
Coal Geology & Exploration
Permanent magnet torque motor is a kind of a power driving device with great development potential. It has several advantages, such as high torque density, fast response speed, strong overload capacity, high efficiency and energy saving, therefore, it possesses wide application prospects in many fields in both industrial production and daily life and so on. In view of the current application overview and technical requirements of permanent magnet torque motors in oil and gas drilling and production down-hole intelligent tools, firstly, this paper briefly introduces the structure composition and working principle of permanent magnet torque motor. Then, it elaborates the …
The Application Of Pneumatic Directional Drilling Technology In Gas Pre-Drainage Of Strips In Soft Coal Seams, Zhang Jie
Coal Geology & Exploration
It is costly and inefficient to drill through floor tunnel to eliminate outburst in soft coal roadway strip in Huaibei Mining Area. The bedding pneumatic directional borehole technology can accurately control the borehole trajectory in the strip coal seam according to the design, and realize the outburst elimination of the strip coal roadway through drilling gas extraction. Based on soft coal seam characteristics of the Huaibei Mining Area, the coal lane stripes drainage of gas in the directional hole design, selection of pneumatic directional drilling equipment, directional bore blastholes and shield technology, the evaluation of extraction effect are studied. The …
Experimental Study On The Influence Of Coal-Based Co2 Geological Storage On Roof Fracture Conductivity, Zhu Shiliang, Shao Liwei, Zhou Xiaozhi, Cao Yutong, Zhang Kun, Wang Jiandong
Experimental Study On The Influence Of Coal-Based Co2 Geological Storage On Roof Fracture Conductivity, Zhu Shiliang, Shao Liwei, Zhou Xiaozhi, Cao Yutong, Zhang Kun, Wang Jiandong
Coal Geology & Exploration
Coal-based CO2 geological storage is an important way to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, but there is also a safety risk of underground CO2 leakage. In order to evaluate the safety of coal-based CO2 geological storage, the roof samples of No.3 coal seam in Hudi Coal Mine, southern Qinshui Basin were collected, and the changes of artificial fracture morphology, whole rock mineral composition and CO2 conductivity of columnar samples in "CO2-H2O-Rock" reaction were studied by simulation experiments. The results show that calcite vein dissolution, secondary mineral filling and external effective stress jointly affect …
Table Of Contents, The Editors
Organic Geochemistry Of The Jurassic Tar-Rich Coal In Northern Shaanxi Province, Zhang Ning, Xu Yun, Qiao Junwei, Ning Shuzheng
Organic Geochemistry Of The Jurassic Tar-Rich Coal In Northern Shaanxi Province, Zhang Ning, Xu Yun, Qiao Junwei, Ning Shuzheng
Coal Geology & Exploration
The organic geochemical characteristics of tar-rich coal are of great significance to study the paleosedimentary environment and evolution of coal seams. Taking coal samples from 6 main coal seams of Yan’an Formation in Northern Shaanxi Province as the research object, this paper analyses the organic geochemical characteristics of coal seams by coal quality analysis and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. The results showed that coal samples had a high abundance of chloroform asphalt "A" and a low saturated hydrocarbon/aromatic hydrocarbon ratios, characterized by the unimodal pattern of n-alkanes and dominated by medium chainsaturated hydrocarbons. The ratios of Pr/C17, Ph/C18 …
Research On Wireline Sealed Coring Equipment And Technology For Coalbed Methane Content Determination, Long Weicheng, Sun Siqing
Research On Wireline Sealed Coring Equipment And Technology For Coalbed Methane Content Determination, Long Weicheng, Sun Siqing
Coal Geology & Exploration
Coalbed methane content is an important technical parameter for the development and utilization of coalbed methane resources and the prevention and control of mine gas. In order to solve the problem of deviation of coalbed methane content measurement results caused by inaccurate estimation of coal core loss gas volume in the process of surface well coalbed methane content determination, the wireline sealing coring device for surface well coal seam is developed, and the wireline sealing coring technology for surface well coal seam is proposed. The upper end of the coal seam wireline sealing coring device is designed with wireline fishing …
Analysis On The Deployment Of Mining Research Supported By The Grant Program Of Deep Resources Exploration And Mining, Fan Jun, Zhang Jialin, Qin Yuan, Wang Hao, Gao Yanan, Pei Yongzhi
Analysis On The Deployment Of Mining Research Supported By The Grant Program Of Deep Resources Exploration And Mining, Fan Jun, Zhang Jialin, Qin Yuan, Wang Hao, Gao Yanan, Pei Yongzhi
Coal Geology & Exploration
The Deep Resources Exploration and Mining(DREAM) grant program, within the framework of The National Key Research and Development Program grants, is a pillar to implement China’s science and technology strategy in the area of deep resources exploitation. To tackle the insufficient of theories and technologies for the 1000-meter-deep mining, a section of mining, covering the research of basic theories, general technologies and application demonstration, was arranged in the layout of DREAM under the principle of "whole chain design, integrated implementation". In the aspect of basic research, DREAM mainly focused on the deep rock mechanics and mining theory, such as the …
Distribution And Enrichment Of Pollutants From Underground Gasification Of Bituminous Coal In Huating Mining Area, Zhu Lihui, Feng Beizhan, Hu Yongxing, Wang Mingzhong
Distribution And Enrichment Of Pollutants From Underground Gasification Of Bituminous Coal In Huating Mining Area, Zhu Lihui, Feng Beizhan, Hu Yongxing, Wang Mingzhong
Coal Geology & Exploration
In order to study the enrichment and distribution of pollutants from the underground gasification of bituminous coal in Huating Mining Area, and to evaluate the environmental factors of the underground gasification of bituminous coal, with an underground gasification simulation experimental platform system, this paper studies the enrichment of heavy metal pollutants in tar and gasification residues during gasification process by means of different oxygen-rich-water gasification experiments and pyrolysis experiments of coal samples in different sizes. The results show that the pyrolytic tar of bituminous coal tends to increase as its size increases, and the yield increases first and then decreases. …
Occurrence Characteristics Of Carboniferous-Permian Tar-Rich Coal And Its Influencing Factors In Northern Shaanxi, Yao Zheng, Luo Qianzhou, Li Ning, Li Huabing, Wang Qiang, Gao Jun
Occurrence Characteristics Of Carboniferous-Permian Tar-Rich Coal And Its Influencing Factors In Northern Shaanxi, Yao Zheng, Luo Qianzhou, Li Ning, Li Huabing, Wang Qiang, Gao Jun
Coal Geology & Exploration
The rational development of tar-rich coal is of great significance to promote clean and efficient utilization of coal, improve the independent guarantee ability of oil and gas, and achieve carbon emission peak and carbon neutrality. In order to find out the occurrence characteristics of tar-rich coal in the typical mining areas of Carboniferous-Permian coalfield in Northern Shaanxi, based on coal exploration data and sample test results, this paper compares the tar yield of mineable coal seams, summarizes the spatial-temporal distribution rules of tar-rich coal, and discusses the occurrence influential factors. The results show that the average tar yield of mineable …
Quantitative Study Of 3d Numerical Simulation On Optimizing Borehole Layout Spacing Of Gas Drainage, Chen Yuexia, Chu Tingxiang, Chen Peng, Tang Yang
Quantitative Study Of 3d Numerical Simulation On Optimizing Borehole Layout Spacing Of Gas Drainage, Chen Yuexia, Chu Tingxiang, Chen Peng, Tang Yang
Coal Geology & Exploration
In order to optimize the spacing of boreholes and realize efficient drainage, based on the fluid solid coupling model, a three-dimensional geometric model was established to make it closer to the field reality, the gas drainage processes of a coal mine with different borehole spacing were simulated using COMSOL software. The results show that: the effective drainage area was visualized by the three-dimensional diagram of the isobaric surface with gas pressure of 0.74 MPa, and the influence of borehole spacing on the extraction efficiency was discussed. The results show that: the effective extraction radius is about 1.5 m during gas …
Effect Of Load On Adsorption Characteristics Of Remolded Coal, Dai Juhua, Wang Zhaofeng, Li Xuechen, Li Yanfei, Yue Jiwei
Effect Of Load On Adsorption Characteristics Of Remolded Coal, Dai Juhua, Wang Zhaofeng, Li Xuechen, Li Yanfei, Yue Jiwei
Coal Geology & Exploration
In view of the difficulty in preparing the coal with broken soft structure intact, it needs to be processed into remolded coal. In order to study the influence of suppression loads on the physical characteristics of coal, the micro-pore structure and adsorption characteristics of remolded coal under different molding loads were discussed based on the pore test experiment of low temperature liquid nitrogen and the methane adsorption experiment of high pressure capacity method. The results show that: The pore volume of micropores and pores decreases slightly with the increase of molding load, the specific surface area increases slightly with the …
Analysis Of Interlayer Interference In Combined Development Of Coalbed Methane Wells And Discussion On Combined Production Methods：A Case Study Of Shoushan No.1 Coal Mine In Pingdingshan, Xu Yaobo
Coal Geology & Exploration
The combined development of multiple coal seams is a key technology to increase the production of single CBM wells. However, in engineering practice, most coal seams have interlayer interference problems, resulting in an insignificant increase in combined development gas production. In order to improve the gas production and development efficiency of combined development in coalbed methane wells, taking the combined production of coalbed methane in the No.4-2 coal seam and the No.2-1 coal seam of the Shoushan No.1 Coal Mine in Pingdingshan as an example, this paper analyses the influence factors and interference rules of interlayer interference, and proposes the …
Hydrate Reservoir Physical Properties Response And High-Pressure Gas-Water Reverse Penetration During Deepwater Oil And Gas Cementing, Zheng Mingming, Wang Xiaoyu, Zhou Kerui, Wang Kai, Wang Zhilin, Dong Gang, Wei Meng, Liu Tianle, Jia Dongyan
Hydrate Reservoir Physical Properties Response And High-Pressure Gas-Water Reverse Penetration During Deepwater Oil And Gas Cementing, Zheng Mingming, Wang Xiaoyu, Zhou Kerui, Wang Kai, Wang Zhilin, Dong Gang, Wei Meng, Liu Tianle, Jia Dongyan
Coal Geology & Exploration
Well cementing is an important stage during the process of energy extraction. When deep-water oil and gas cementing encounters hydrate formations, the hydration heat of cementing slurry will cause hydrate decomposition in the reservoir near the borehole wall and reverse penetration of high-pressure gas-water. To reduce and avoid the adverse effects of hydrate decomposition, it is critical to clarify the physical response of hydrate reservoirs and the law of high-pressure gas-water reverse penetration under different cementing conditions. In this paper, a two-dimensional cementing numerical model is established according to the SH2 exploration well of GMGS-1 project in Shenhu area in …
Surface Subsidence Control Technology Of Multi-Bed Separation Grouting, Ma Hewen
Surface Subsidence Control Technology Of Multi-Bed Separation Grouting, Ma Hewen
Coal Geology & Exploration
In order to enhance the injection ratio to meet the surface subsidence controlling requirements without obvious thick-and-hard strata in overburden for generating large-scale bed separation, the multi-bed separation grouting method is proposed in this paper. The scale model test is used to study the spatiotemporal evolution of overburden due to multi-bed separation grouting. The field measurements is proven that multi-bed separation grouting can successfully mitigate overburden failure and subsidence by increasing the boreholes number, and multi-bed separation grouting has successfully applied in Huaibei mining area. Filling masses with different diffusion radii are commonly formed in the different bed separation, which …
Research On The Evolution Law Of Roadway Surrounding Rock Fissure Based On Fractal Dimension, Ding Wanqi, Ma Zhenqian, Zu Ziyin, Xie Hongfei, Yang Wei, Chen Chuan
Research On The Evolution Law Of Roadway Surrounding Rock Fissure Based On Fractal Dimension, Ding Wanqi, Ma Zhenqian, Zu Ziyin, Xie Hongfei, Yang Wei, Chen Chuan
Coal Geology & Exploration
To explore the evolution law of surrounding rock fissures under the influence of horizontal stress and dynamic disturbance in argillaceous roadways, the deformation and failure characteristics of argillaceous roadways, the evolution law of surrounding rock fissures and the fractal evolution characteristics of surrounding rock fissures under dynamic disturbance are studied by such methods as field investigation, numerical simulation and fractal theory analysis, with the 226 track gate of Shanjiaoshu Mine in Panzhou City as the engineering background. The results show that before dynamic disturbance, the expansion range of fracture zone and plastic zone of roadways gradually increases with the increase …