Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Mathematics Commons™

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

27,165 Full-Text Articles 30,048 Authors 19,080,919 Downloads 304 Institutions

All Articles in Mathematics

Faceted Search

27,165 full-text articles. Page 778 of 949.

Analytically Weak Solutions To Linear Spdes With Unbounded Time-Dependent Differential Operators And An Application, Benedict Baur, Martin Grothaus, Thanh Tan Mai 2013 University of Kaiserslautern, Kaiserslautern, Germany

Analytically Weak Solutions To Linear Spdes With Unbounded Time-Dependent Differential Operators And An Application, Benedict Baur, Martin Grothaus, Thanh Tan Mai

Communications on Stochastic Analysis

No abstract provided.


Generalization Of The Anticipative Girsanov Theorem, Hui-Hsiung Kuo, Yun Peng, Benedykt Szozda 2013 Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, USA

Generalization Of The Anticipative Girsanov Theorem, Hui-Hsiung Kuo, Yun Peng, Benedykt Szozda

Communications on Stochastic Analysis

No abstract provided.


Mathematical Model Of Heavy Diffusion Particles System With Drift, Vitalii Konarovskyi 2013 Louisiana State University

Mathematical Model Of Heavy Diffusion Particles System With Drift, Vitalii Konarovskyi

Communications on Stochastic Analysis

No abstract provided.


A New Type Of Reflected Backward Doubly Stochastic Differential Equations, Auguste Aman, Yong Ren 2013 Louisiana State University

A New Type Of Reflected Backward Doubly Stochastic Differential Equations, Auguste Aman, Yong Ren

Communications on Stochastic Analysis

No abstract provided.


Application Of Linear Sequences To Cryptography, Amanda C. Yeates 2013 University of Southern Mississippi

Application Of Linear Sequences To Cryptography, Amanda C. Yeates

Honors Theses

Cryptography is the study of a centuries–old technique of secretly transferring information between parties. Linear recurrences were the chosen method of encryption and decryption in the thesis. The Fibonacci sequence, with its Zeckendorf representation, allows for the flexibility of encoding any number desired based on a particular encoding technique used in the film Sherlock Holmes: A Game of Shadows. The main goal is to find other linear recurrences that possess characteristics similar to the Fibonacci sequence to use as suitable substitutes for encoding. Different sequences were analyzed based on a number of criteria. In order for a sequence to be …


Survival Analysis Of Cardiovascular Diseases, Yuanxin Hu 2013 Washington University in St. Louis

Survival Analysis Of Cardiovascular Diseases, Yuanxin Hu

All Theses and Dissertations (ETDs)

No abstract provided.


Viscosity Dependence Of Faraday Wave Formation Thresholds, Lisa Michelle Slaughter 2013 California Polytechnic State University - San Luis Obispo

Viscosity Dependence Of Faraday Wave Formation Thresholds, Lisa Michelle Slaughter

Physics

This experiment uses an electromagnetic shaker to produce standing wave patterns on the surface of a vertically oscillating sample of silicon liquid. These surface waves, known as Faraday waves, form shapes such as squares, lines, and hexagons. They are known to be dependent upon the frequency and amplitude of the forcing as well as on the viscosity and depth of the liquid in the dish. At a depth of 4mm and for various silicon liquids having kinematic viscosities of 10, 20, and 38 cSt, we determined the acceleration at which patterns form for frequencies between 10 and 60 Hz. For …


Certain Fractional Integral Operators And The Generalized Incomplete Hypergeometric Functions, H. M. Srivastava, Praveen Agarwal 2013 University of Victoria

Certain Fractional Integral Operators And The Generalized Incomplete Hypergeometric Functions, H. M. Srivastava, Praveen Agarwal

Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)

In this paper, we apply a certain general pair of operators of fractional integration involving Appell’s function F3 in their kernel to the generalized incomplete hypergeometric functions pΓq[z] and pɣq [z], which were introduced and studied systematically by Srivastava et al. in the year 2012. Some interesting special cases and consequences of our main results are also considered.


Relation Between Hilbert Algebras And Be–Algebras, A. Rezaei, A. B. Saeid, R. A. Borzooei 2013 Payame Noor University

Relation Between Hilbert Algebras And Be–Algebras, A. Rezaei, A. B. Saeid, R. A. Borzooei

Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)

Hilbert algebras are introduced for investigations in intuitionistic and other non - classical logics and BE -algebra is a generalization of dual BCK -algebra. In this paper, we investigate the relationship between Hilbert algebras and BE -algebras. In fact, we show that a commutative implicative BE -algebra is equivalent to the commutative self distributive BE -algebra, therefore Hilbert algebras and commutative self distributive BE -algebras are equivalent.


A New Approach To The Numerical Solution Of Fractional Order Optimal Control Problems, T. Akbarian, M. Keyanpour 2013 University of Guilan

A New Approach To The Numerical Solution Of Fractional Order Optimal Control Problems, T. Akbarian, M. Keyanpour

Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)

In this article, a new numerical method is proposed for solving a class of fractional order optimal control problems. The fractional derivative is considered in the Caputo sense. This approach is based on a combination of the perturbation homotopy and parameterization methods. The control function u(t) is approximated by polynomial functions with unknown coefficients. This method converts the fractional order optimal control problem to an optimization problem. Numerical results are included to demonstrate the validity and applicability of the method.


Generalized Fractional Integral Of The Product Of Two Aleph-Functions, R. K. Saxena, J. Ram, D. Kumar 2013 Jai Narain Vyas University

Generalized Fractional Integral Of The Product Of Two Aleph-Functions, R. K. Saxena, J. Ram, D. Kumar

Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)

This paper is devoted to the study and develops the generalized fractional integral operators for a new special function, which is called Aleph-function. The considered generalized fractional integration operators contain the Appell hypergeometric function F3 as a kernel. We establish two results of the product of two Aleph-functions involving Saigo-Maeda operators. On account of the general nature of the Saigo-Maeda operators and the Aleph-function, some results involving Saigo, Riemann-Liouville and Erdélyi-Kober integral operators are obtained as special cases of the main result.


The Log-Beta Generalized Half-Normal Regression Model, Rodrigo R. Pescim, Edwin M. M. Ortega, Gauss M. Cordeiro, Clarice G. B. Demtrio, Gholamhossein Hamedani 2013 Universidade de Sao Paulo

The Log-Beta Generalized Half-Normal Regression Model, Rodrigo R. Pescim, Edwin M. M. Ortega, Gauss M. Cordeiro, Clarice G. B. Demtrio, Gholamhossein Hamedani

Mathematics, Statistics and Computer Science Faculty Research and Publications

We introduce a log-linear regression model based on the beta generalized half-normal distribution (Pescim et al., 2010). We formulate and develop a log-linear model using a new distribution so-called the log-beta generalized half normal distribution. We derive expansions for the cumulative distribution and density functions which do not depend on complicated functions. We obtain formal expressions for the moments and moment generating function. We characterize the proposed distribution using a simple relationship between two truncated moments. An advantage of the new distribution is that it includes as special sub-models classical distributions reported in the lifetime literature. We also show that …


Random Search Models Of Foraging Behavior: Theory, Simulation, And Observation, Ben C. Nolting 2013 University of Nebraska-Lincoln

Random Search Models Of Foraging Behavior: Theory, Simulation, And Observation, Ben C. Nolting

Department of Mathematics: Dissertations, Theses, and Student Research

Many organisms, from bacteria to primates, use stochastic movement patterns to find food. These movement patterns, known as search strategies, have recently be- come a focus of ecologists interested in identifying universal properties of optimal foraging behavior. In this dissertation, I describe three contributions to this field. First, I propose a way to extend Charnov's Marginal Value Theorem to the spatially explicit framework of stochastic search strategies. Next, I describe simulations that compare the efficiencies of sensory and memory-based composite search strategies, which involve switching between different behavioral modes. Finally, I explain a new behavioral analysis protocol for identifying the …


Reducibility Of Eulerian Graphs And Digraphs, Akram B. Attar 2013 University of Thi-Qar

Reducibility Of Eulerian Graphs And Digraphs, Akram B. Attar

Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)

In this paper the concept of reducibility in graph theory is discussed, and the deletable vertex (edge) in graph (digraph) is defined. The class of graphs (digraphs) ℛ is called vertex (edge) reducible if for any G∈ ℛ either ℛ is the trivial graph (null graph) or it contains a vertex (edge) v such that G-v∈ ℛ. We introduce some classes of graphs (digraphs) which are reducible and others which are not. The vertex reducibility and edge reducibility of Eulerian graphs and Eulerian digraphs have also been studied.


Road Systems And Betweenness, Paul Bankston 2013 Marquette University

Road Systems And Betweenness, Paul Bankston

Mathematics, Statistics and Computer Science Faculty Research and Publications

A road system is a collection of subsets of a set—the roads—such that every singleton subset is a road in the system and every doubleton subset is contained in a road. The induced ternary (betweenness) relation is defined by saying that a point c lies between points a and b if c is an element of every road that contains both a and b . Traditionally, betweenness relations have arisen from a plethora of other structures on a given set, reflecting intuitions that range from the order-theoretic to the geometric and topological. In this paper we initiate a study …


Introduction To Real Analysis, William F. Trench 2013 Trinity University

Introduction To Real Analysis, William F. Trench

Faculty Authored and Edited Books & CDs

Using a clear and informal approach, this book introduces readers to a rigorous understanding of mathematical analysis and presents challenging math concepts as clearly as possible. This book is intended for those who want to gain an understanding of mathematical analysis and challenging mathematical concepts.


The Computation Of Fluid Velocity In A Closed Cavity With A Moving Lid, Daniel A. Montez 2013 University of Texas-Pan American

The Computation Of Fluid Velocity In A Closed Cavity With A Moving Lid, Daniel A. Montez

Theses and Dissertations - UTB/UTPA

We consider a cavity filled with fluid whose three sides are stationary and the lid at the top is moving at a constant speed. The flow in the cavity is modeled using the conservation of mass and momentum equations with proper boundary conditions. We compute the fluid velocity for the steady state case using the finite element method. We seek the weak formulation and develop a finite element model based on the Galerkin method. Furthermore we use the penalty function method to modify our weak formulation to eliminate the pressure. The Gaussian quadrature method is used to evaluate our integrals …


Extremal Results For Peg Solitaire On Graphs, Aaron D. Gray 2013 East Tennessee State University

Extremal Results For Peg Solitaire On Graphs, Aaron D. Gray

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

In a 2011 paper by Beeler and Hoilman, the game of peg solitaire is generalized to arbitrary boards. These boards are treated as graphs in the combinatorial sense. An open problem from that paper is to determine the minimum number of edges necessary for a graph with a fixed number of vertices to be solvable. This thesis provides new bounds on this number. It also provides necessary and sufficient conditions for two families of graphs to be solvable, along with criticality results, and the maximum number of pegs that can be left in each of the two graph families.


Comparison Of Mesh And Meshless Methods For Partial Differential Equations Of Galerkin Form, Wallace F. Atterberry 2013 University of Nevada, Las Vegas

Comparison Of Mesh And Meshless Methods For Partial Differential Equations Of Galerkin Form, Wallace F. Atterberry

UNLV Theses, Dissertations, Professional Papers, and Capstones

There are two purposes of this research project. The first purpose is to compare two types of Galerkin methods: The finite element mesh method and moving least sqaures meshless Galerkin (EFG) method. The second purpose of this project is to determine if a hybrid between the mesh and meshless method is beneficial.

This manuscript will be divided into three main parts. The first part is chapter one which develops the finite element method. The second part (Chapter two) will be developing the meshless method. The last part will provide a method for combining the mesh and meshless methods for a …


Estimation Of Travel Time Based On Vehicle-Tracking Models, Anuj Nayyar 2013 University of Nevada, Las Vegas

Estimation Of Travel Time Based On Vehicle-Tracking Models, Anuj Nayyar

UNLV Theses, Dissertations, Professional Papers, and Capstones

In this thesis we study the travel time problem based on the known traffic density model. Using the conservation law, we model the travel time function by a boundary value problem of a non homogeneous linear hyperbolic equation. The equation is transformed into an initial value hyperbolic equation, and the well-posedness of the problem is discussed. The mathematical analysis for both density and travel problems are given. We also derive the analytic solutions for several special cases of traffic density. Numerical schemes are proposed for solving for travel time problem. Several numerical examples are presented and error analysis on the …


Digital Commons powered by bepress