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Vistruclizer: A Structural Visualizer For Multi-Dimensional Social Networks, Bingtian DAI, Agus Trisnajaya Kwee, Ee Peng LIM 2013 Singapore Management University

Vistruclizer: A Structural Visualizer For Multi-Dimensional Social Networks, Bingtian Dai, Agus Trisnajaya Kwee, Ee Peng Lim

Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems

With the popularity of Web 2.0 sites, social networks today increasingly involve different kinds of relationships among different types of users in a single network. Such social networks are said to be multi-dimensional. Analyzing multi-dimensional networks is a challenging research task that requires intelligent visualization techniques. In this paper, we therefore propose a visual analytics tool called ViStruclizer to analyze structures embedded in a multi-dimensional social network. ViStruclizer incorporates structure analyzers that summarize social networks into both node clusters each representing a set of users, and edge clusters representing relationships between users in the node clusters. ViStruclizer supports user interactions …


Beta Atomic Contacts: Identifying Critical Specific Contacts In Protein Binding Interfaces, Qian LU, Chee Keong KWOH, Steven C. H. HOI 2013 Nanyang Technological University

Beta Atomic Contacts: Identifying Critical Specific Contacts In Protein Binding Interfaces, Qian Lu, Chee Keong Kwoh, Steven C. H. Hoi

Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems

Specific binding between proteins plays a crucial role in molecular functions and biological processes. Protein binding interfaces and their atomic contacts are typically defined by simple criteria, such as distance-based definitions that only use some threshold of spatial distance in previous studies. These definitions neglect the nearby atomic organization of contact atoms, and thus detect predominant contacts which are interrupted by other atoms. It is questionable whether such kinds of interrupted contacts are as important as other contacts in protein binding. To tackle this challenge, we propose a new definition called beta (β) atomic contacts. Our definition, founded on the …


Core Versus Peripheral Information Technology Employees And Their Impact On Firm Performance, Ling LIU, Daniel Q. CHEN, Nan HU, Indranil BOSE, Garry D. BRUTON 2013 Singapore Management University

Core Versus Peripheral Information Technology Employees And Their Impact On Firm Performance, Ling Liu, Daniel Q. Chen, Nan Hu, Indranil Bose, Garry D. Bruton

Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems

Scholars have widely argued, but not previously examined, that core employees with firm specific skills are critical to the firm's strategic success. This argument has led to the belief that employees whose skills are not firm specific can be readily replaced in the external market and are peripheral to the firm's strategic goals. Employing a resource based view of the firm, we find that the core information technology (IT) employees with firm specific skills are value-adding resources that aid the firm's performance whereas peripheral employees with less firm specific skills provide no value to the firm's performance. Examining the issue …


Computer-Supported Collaborative Learning: A Research Framework, Yuan LONG, Fiona Fui-hoon NAH, Brenda Eschenbrenner, Terrance Schoonover 2013 Singapore Management University

Computer-Supported Collaborative Learning: A Research Framework, Yuan Long, Fiona Fui-Hoon Nah, Brenda Eschenbrenner, Terrance Schoonover

Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems

Purpose - The purpose of this paper is to propose a computer-supported collaborative learning (CSCL) research framework. Design/methodology/approach - The framework was developed from a review and synthesis of the literature. More specifically, gaps in the literature were identified and a general framework for future CSCL research was proposed. Findings - This paper proposes a research framework that identifies a fit profile between learning objectives, learning tasks, and technology in CSCL. The fit profile, in turn, is expected to influence users' learning processes and outcomes. Research limitations/ implications - This framework can serve as a foundation for future research in …


Enabling An Integrated Rate-Temporal Learning Scheme On Memristor, Wei HE, Kejie HUANG, Ning NING, Kiruthika RAMANATHAN, Guoqi LI, Yu JIANG, JiaYin SZE, Luping SHI, Rong ZHAO, Jing PEI 2013 Singapore Management University

Enabling An Integrated Rate-Temporal Learning Scheme On Memristor, Wei He, Kejie Huang, Ning Ning, Kiruthika Ramanathan, Guoqi Li, Yu Jiang, Jiayin Sze, Luping Shi, Rong Zhao, Jing Pei

Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems

Learning scheme is the key to the utilization of spike-based computation and the emulation of neural/synaptic behaviors toward realization of cognition. The biological observations reveal an integrated spike time- and spike rate-dependent plasticity as a function of presynaptic firing frequency. However, this integrated rate-temporal learning scheme has not been realized on any nano devices. In this paper, such scheme is successfully demonstrated on a memristor. Great robustness against the spiking rate fluctuation is achieved by waveform engineering with the aid of good analog properties exhibited by the iron oxide-based memristor. The spike-time-dependence plasticity (STDP) occurs at moderate presynaptic firing frequencies …


Virtualized Educational Lab Setup Project Plan And Supporting Project Documentation, Aaron Napierala 2013 Dakota State University

Virtualized Educational Lab Setup Project Plan And Supporting Project Documentation, Aaron Napierala

Masters Theses & Doctoral Dissertations

The current infrastructure being used for IT courses at the University of Northwestern Ohio is not adequate for students. In addition, hands-on components of courses are difficult to test over, faculty administration of class resources was minimal, and students did not have access to enterprise level systems. The solution was to implement a lab environment to accomplish all of these concerns. This project closely mirrors how a real world project would function using the knowledge acquired during coursework completed at DSU. Documentation submitted for coursework at DSU was used as templates during this project. Not only was this project designed …


Dynamic Label Propagation In Social Networks, Juan DU, Feida ZHU, Ee Peng LIM 2013 Singapore Management University

Dynamic Label Propagation In Social Networks, Juan Du, Feida Zhu, Ee Peng Lim

Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems

Label propagation has been studied for many years, starting from a set of nodes with labels and then propagating to those without labels. In social networks, building complete user profiles like interests and affiliations contributes to the systems like link prediction, personalized feeding, etc. Since the labels for each user are mostly not filled, we often employ some people to label these users. And therefore, the cost of human labeling is high if the data set is large. To reduce the expense, we need to select the optimal data set for labeling, which produces the best propagation result. In this …


Twicube: A Real-Time Twitter Online Community Analysis Tool, Juan DU, Wei XIE, Cheng LI, Feida ZHU, Ee Peng LIM 2013 Singapore Management University

Twicube: A Real-Time Twitter Online Community Analysis Tool, Juan Du, Wei Xie, Cheng Li, Feida Zhu, Ee Peng Lim

Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems

As a micro-blogging service, Twitter differs from other social network services in two ways: 1) the absence of mutual consent in establishing follow links and 2) being a mixture of news media and social network. A key question to ask in better understanding Twitter user behavior is which part of a user’s Twitter network reflects one’s real-life social network. TwiCube is an online tool that employs a novel algorithm capable of identifying a user’s real-life social community, which we call the user’s off-line community, purely from examining the link structure among the user’s followers and followees. Based on the identified …


Finding The Optimal Social Trust Path For The Selection Of Trustworthy Service Providers In Complex Social Networks, Guanfeng LIU, Yan WANG, Mehmet A. ORGUN, Ee Peng LIM 2013 Macquarie University

Finding The Optimal Social Trust Path For The Selection Of Trustworthy Service Providers In Complex Social Networks, Guanfeng Liu, Yan Wang, Mehmet A. Orgun, Ee Peng Lim

Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems

Online social networks have provided the infrastructure for a number of emerging applications in recent years, e.g., for the recommendation of service providers or the recommendation of files as services. In these applications, trust is one of the most important factors in decision making by a service consumer, requiring the evaluation of the trustworthiness of a service provider along the social trust paths from a service consumer to the service provider. However, there are usually many social trust paths between two participants who are unknown to one another. In addition, some social information, such as social relationships between participants and …


Modeling And Analysis Of Information Product Maps, Christopher Harris Heien 2013 University of Arkansas Little Rock

Modeling And Analysis Of Information Product Maps, Christopher Harris Heien

Theses and Dissertations

Information Product Maps are visual diagrams used to represent the inputs, processing, and outputs of data within an Information Manufacturing System. A data unit, drawn as an edge, symbolizes a grouping of raw data as it travels through this system. Processes, drawn as vertices, transform each data unit input into various forms prior to delivery to consumers. These visual representations act as documentation for all processes, and data unit transformations, leading to the final construction and delivery of an Information Product. The science of Information Quality strives to measure the fitness for use of these products, expressed by consumer satisfaction. …


Spatial Search Techniques For Mobile 3d Queries In Sensor Web Environments, Junjun Yin, James Carswell 2013 Technological University Dublin

Spatial Search Techniques For Mobile 3d Queries In Sensor Web Environments, Junjun Yin, James Carswell

Articles

Developing mobile geo-information systems for sensor web applications involves technologies that can access linked geographical and semantically related Internet information. Additionally, in tomorrow’s Web 4.0 world, it is envisioned that trillions of inexpensive micro-sensors placed throughout the environment will also become available for discovery based on their unique geo-referenced IP address. Exploring these enormous volumes of disparate heterogeneous data on today’s location and orientation aware smartphones requires context-aware smart applications and services that can deal with “information overload”. 3DQ (Three Dimensional Query) is our novel mobile spatial interaction (MSI) prototype that acts as a next-generation base for human interaction within …


Session F-4: Using Web Tools And Strategies To Enhance Student Engagement, Jackie Naughton, Frank Tomsic 2013 Illinois Mathematics and Science Academy

Session F-4: Using Web Tools And Strategies To Enhance Student Engagement, Jackie Naughton, Frank Tomsic

Professional Learning Day

Web tools and strategies will be introduced and modeled. Teachers will leave this session able to immediately implement the tools and strategies in their classrooms. Participants must bring their own devices.


Predicting Parkinson's Disease Progression With Smartphone Data, Pramod Anantharam, Krishnaprasad Thirunarayan, Vahid Taslimi, Amit P. Sheth 2013 Wright State University - Main Campus

Predicting Parkinson's Disease Progression With Smartphone Data, Pramod Anantharam, Krishnaprasad Thirunarayan, Vahid Taslimi, Amit P. Sheth

Kno.e.sis Publications

Most of the existing approaches for detecting diseases/risk score form observations (sensor and textual) ignore the presence of any prior knowledge of the disease. In this work, we start top-down by enumerating the symptoms of Parkinson's Disease (PD) and map the symptoms to its possible manifestations in sensor observations (bottom-up). We show such manifestations and further use these manifestations as features to build classifiers to differentiate between the PD patients and the control group.


A Self-Training Framework For Automatic Identification Of Exploratory Dialogue, Zhongyu WEI, Yulan HE, Simon SHUM, Rebecca FERGUSON, Wei GAO, Kam-Fai WONG 2013 Singapore Management University

A Self-Training Framework For Automatic Identification Of Exploratory Dialogue, Zhongyu Wei, Yulan He, Simon Shum, Rebecca Ferguson, Wei Gao, Kam-Fai Wong

Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems

The dramatic increase in online learning materials over the last decade has made it difficult for individuals to locate information they need. Until now, researchers in the field of Learning Analytics have had to rely on the use of manual approaches to identify exploratory dialogue. This type of dialogue is desirable in online learning environments, since training learners to use it has been shown to improve learning outcomes. In this paper, we frame the problem of exploratory dialogue detection as a binary classification task, classifying a given contribution to an online dialogue as exploratory or non-exploratory. We propose a self-training …


Robust Image Analysis With Sparse Representation On Quantized Visual Features, Bingkun BAO, Guangyu ZHU, Jialie SHEN, Shuicheng YAN 2013 Chinese Academy of Sciences

Robust Image Analysis With Sparse Representation On Quantized Visual Features, Bingkun Bao, Guangyu Zhu, Jialie Shen, Shuicheng Yan

Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems

Recent techniques based on Sparse Representation (SR) have demonstrated promising performance on high-level visual recognition, exemplified by the high-accuracy face recognition under occlusions and other sparse corruptions [1]. Most research in this area has focused on classification algorithms using raw image pixels, and very few have been proposed to utilize the quantized visual features, such as the popular Bagof- Words (BOW) feature abstraction. In such cases, besides the inherent quantization errors, ambiguity associated with visual word assignment and mis-detection of feature points due to factors such as visual occlusions and noises, constitutes the major causes to the dense corruptions of …


Confidence Weighted Mean Reversion Strategy For Online Portfolio Selection, Bin LI, Steven C. H. HOI, Peilin ZHAO, Vivekanand Gopalkrishnan 2013 Nanyang Technological University

Confidence Weighted Mean Reversion Strategy For Online Portfolio Selection, Bin Li, Steven C. H. Hoi, Peilin Zhao, Vivekanand Gopalkrishnan

Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems

Online portfolio selection has been attracting increasing attention from the data mining and machine learning communities. All existing online portfolio selection strategies focus on the first order information of a portfolio vector, though the second order information may also be beneficial to a strategy. Moreover, empirical evidence shows that relative stock prices may follow the mean reversion property, which has not been fully exploited by existing strategies. This article proposes a novel online portfolio selection strategy named Confidence Weighted Mean Reversion (CWMR). Inspired by the mean reversion principle in finance and confidence weighted online learning technique in machine learning, CWMR …


Spoons: Netflix Outage Detection Using Microtext Classification, Eriq A. Augusitne 2013 California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo

Spoons: Netflix Outage Detection Using Microtext Classification, Eriq A. Augusitne

Master's Theses

Every week there are over a billion new posts to Twitter services and many of those messages contain feedback to companies about their services. One company that recognizes this unused source of information is Netflix. That is why Netflix initiated the development of a system that lets them respond to the millions of Twitter and Netflix users that are acting as sensors and reporting all types of user visible outages. This system enhances the feedback loop between Netflix and its customers by increasing the amount of customer feedback that Netflix receives and reducing the time it takes for Netflix to …


Image Collection Summarization Via Dictionary Learning For Sparse Representation, Chunlei YANG, Jialie SHEN, Jinye PENG, Jianping FAN 2013 University of North Carolina at Charlotte

Image Collection Summarization Via Dictionary Learning For Sparse Representation, Chunlei Yang, Jialie Shen, Jinye Peng, Jianping Fan

Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems

In this paper, a novel approach is developed to achieve automatic image collection summarization. The effectiveness of the summary is reflected by its ability to reconstruct the original set or each individual image in the set. We have leveraged the dictionary learning for sparse representation model to construct the summary and to represent the image. Specifically we reformulate the summarization problem into a dictionary learning problem by selecting bases which can be sparsely combined to represent the original image and achieve a minimum global reconstruction error, such as MSE (Mean Square Error). The resulting “Sparse Least Square” problem is NP-hard, …


Data Visualization On Interactive Surfaces: A Research Agenda, Petra ISENBERG, Tobias ISENBERG, Tobias HESSELMANN, Bongshin LEE, Ulrich VON ZADOW, Anthony TANG 2013 Singapore Management University

Data Visualization On Interactive Surfaces: A Research Agenda, Petra Isenberg, Tobias Isenberg, Tobias Hesselmann, Bongshin Lee, Ulrich Von Zadow, Anthony Tang

Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems

Interactive tabletops and surfaces (ITSs) provide rich opportunities for data visualization and analysis and consequently are used increasingly in such settings. A research agenda of some of the most pressing challenges related to visualization on ITSs emerged from discussions with researchers and practitioners in human-computer interaction, computer-supported collaborative work, and a variety of visualization fields at the 2011 Workshop on Data Exploration for Interactive Surfaces (Dexis 2011)


Semi-Supervised Heterogeneous Fusion For Multimedia Data Co-Clustering, Lei MENG, Ah-hwee TAN, Dong XU 2013 Singapore Management University

Semi-Supervised Heterogeneous Fusion For Multimedia Data Co-Clustering, Lei Meng, Ah-Hwee Tan, Dong Xu

Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems

Co-clustering is a commonly used technique for tapping the rich meta-information of multimedia web documents, including category, annotation, and description, for associative discovery. However, most co-clustering methods proposed for heterogeneous data do not consider the representation problem of short and noisy text and their performance is limited by the empirical weighting of the multi-modal features. In this paper, we propose a generalized form of Heterogeneous Fusion Adaptive Resonance Theory, called GHF-ART, for co-clustering of large-scale web multimedia documents. By extending the two-channel Heterogeneous Fusion ART (HF-ART) to multiple channels, GHF-ART is designed to handle multimedia data with an arbitrarily rich …


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