Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Discipline
Institution
Keyword
Publication Year
Publication
Publication Type
File Type

Articles 1 - 30 of 63240

Full-Text Articles in Public Affairs, Public Policy and Public Administration

Analysis Of The Implementation Of Merit System At The Ministry Of Youth And Sports, Jeandhita Rindhi Damayanti, Ridwan Rajab, Hamka Hamka Jun 2030

Analysis Of The Implementation Of Merit System At The Ministry Of Youth And Sports, Jeandhita Rindhi Damayanti, Ridwan Rajab, Hamka Hamka

Jurnal Sosial Humaniora Terapan

Law Number 5 of 2014 concerning State Civil Apparatus mandates that all Government Agencies must implement Merit System-based in HR Management. However, even though Ministry of Youth and Sports received predicate "Good” in Merit System evaluation in 2021, but Ministry of Youth and Sports ranked 29th out of 33 Ministries (within bottom 5). From the results of this evaluation, there were at least 2 (two) aspects that received the lowest scores, career development aspect (40.38%) and promotion and transfer aspect (31.25%). This research aims to: 1) analyzing the implementation of the Merit System in employee placement at the Ministry of …


How Does Foreign Direct Investment (Fdi) Impacts Egypt Economic Stability From The Specific Focus Of Exchange Rate And Economic Growth, Mohamed Medhat Merdan Feb 2027

How Does Foreign Direct Investment (Fdi) Impacts Egypt Economic Stability From The Specific Focus Of Exchange Rate And Economic Growth, Mohamed Medhat Merdan

Theses and Dissertations

This thesis examines the relationship between foreign direct investment (FDI) and economic dependency in Egypt, focusing on two channels through which such dependency may manifest: exchange rate volatility and economic growth. FDI has historically financed a disproportionately large share of Egypt's gross fixed capital formation relative to comparable regions, yet rigorous empirical research on its macroeconomic consequences within the Egyptian economy remains limited. Drawing on Dunning's eclectic (OLI) paradigm and Porter's diamond model, this study develops three hypotheses and tests them using an ARDL bounds testing approach applied to fifty-five years of annual data spanning 1970 to 2025.

The empirical …


Digital Maturity In The Administrative Prosecution In Egypt, Asmaa A. Hassan Feb 2027

Digital Maturity In The Administrative Prosecution In Egypt, Asmaa A. Hassan

Theses and Dissertations

The growing deployment of information and communication technologies in public service delivery, in general, and in the judiciary in particular, underscores the need for an assessment tool to evaluate digital maturity. Understanding digital maturity, a state in which an organization has completed digital development, helps diagnose the status quo, identify enablers, and address challenges, and consequently provide a roadmap for efficient improvements. This study aims to examine key factors affecting digital maturity within the Administrative Prosecution (AP) in Egypt, a pillar of the judicial authority and mandated to investigate financial and administrative violations committed by public servants. A mixed-methods approach …


Organizational Planning Practices Under Uncertainty: The Case Of Ngos In Hadhramaut, Yemen, Khulood Taleb Alamodi Feb 2027

Organizational Planning Practices Under Uncertainty: The Case Of Ngos In Hadhramaut, Yemen, Khulood Taleb Alamodi

Theses and Dissertations

This study examines how local non-governmental organizations (NGOs) in Hadhramaut, Yemen plan and operate under conditions of fragility and uncertainty. Although strategic planning is often presented as a formal and structured process, NGOs in fragile settings face ongoing disruption, unstable funding, and weak institutions. This study asks how planning takes place in practice under these conditions. The study uses qualitative data from 22 semi-structured interviews with NGO leaders, staff, and external actors. A conceptual framework combining contextual fragility, resource dependence, organizational capacity and resilience, and legitimacy and networks was used to examine how these factors shape organizational planning. The findings …


Beyond The Legal Black Hole: Hyper-Legality, Deferral, And Detention In Northeast Syria, Grace T. Harmon Feb 2027

Beyond The Legal Black Hole: Hyper-Legality, Deferral, And Detention In Northeast Syria, Grace T. Harmon

Theses and Dissertations

This thesis examines the detention of suspected ISIS affiliates and their family members held in facilities administered by the Kurdish-led authorities in North-East Syria. Thousands of foreign nationals remain detained without trial, without repatriation, and in conditions widely criticized as inhumane. Existing scholarship and political discourse often describe these facilities as legal voids, limbo, or black holes where law has broken down or ceased to apply. This thesis challenges that characterization. Rather than existing outside the law, the facilities are governed through overlapping frameworks of international humanitarian law, international human rights law, counterterrorism security resolutions, and domestic laws. I argue …


How Can Egypt’S Technical And Vocational Education System Be Adapted To Improve The Employability Of Autistic Youth And Adults?, Miriam A. Menkarious Jan 2027

How Can Egypt’S Technical And Vocational Education System Be Adapted To Improve The Employability Of Autistic Youth And Adults?, Miriam A. Menkarious

Theses and Dissertations

This thesis provides original qualitative evidence on autism, employability, and TVET in an LMIC context, focusing on Egypt’s ongoing TVET reforms. The research investigated barriers and facilitators to employment for autistic youth and adults in Egypt, with a particular focus on technical and vocational education and training (TVET) as a potential pathway into work, and explored stakeholder perspectives on the potential, barriers, and conditions for adapting the Egyptian TVET system to improve their employability. Using the International Classification of Functioning, Disability, and Health (ICF) framework, this qualitative study relied on 20 semi-structured in-depth interviews with autistic youth and adults, parents …


Unearthing Potential: Impact Investors’ Perspectives On Egypt’S Social Enterprise Market, Yousef Hesham Shoukry Jan 2027

Unearthing Potential: Impact Investors’ Perspectives On Egypt’S Social Enterprise Market, Yousef Hesham Shoukry

Theses and Dissertations

This thesis examines impact investing in Egypt from the vantage point of the impact investors, revealing that Egypt's constraint is not the availability of capital but its direction, as the absence of legal recognition, coordinated intermediaries, and a shared impact-measurement standard keeps capital out of a market otherwise rich in social enterprise potential. The study employed a constructivist grounded theory approach, drawing on eleven semi-structured interviews with impact fund managers, ecosystem enablers, and public-sector policy advisors operating in or considering Egypt's social enterprise market. Data revealed that practitioners converge on the founding principles of impact investment (combined financial and social …


Policy Coherence And Private Sector Development In Egypt: Aligning Governance Reforms With Development Finance, Shereef El Tanahi Jan 2027

Policy Coherence And Private Sector Development In Egypt: Aligning Governance Reforms With Development Finance, Shereef El Tanahi

Theses and Dissertations

Despite record volumes of development finance flowing into Egypt, the private sector, particularly its micro, small, and medium enterprises, has yet to experience the broad-based growth these investments were designed to catalyze. Between 2020 and 2025, international development partners committed more than 15.6 billion dollars to Egypt's private sector, yet private investment remains a modest share of the national economy, and most domestic firms continue to face severe barriers to credit.

This thesis argues that the answer lies not in the volume of capital mobilized, but in the coherence of the policies that govern how that capital reaches firms. The …


Hurricane Impacts Compounded By Sea Level Rise: An Illustrative Case Study Of Economic Impacts And Workforce Resilience Analysis, Juita-Elena Yusuf, Yin-Hsuen Chen, Robert M. Mcnab, George M. Mcleod Jan 2027

Hurricane Impacts Compounded By Sea Level Rise: An Illustrative Case Study Of Economic Impacts And Workforce Resilience Analysis, Juita-Elena Yusuf, Yin-Hsuen Chen, Robert M. Mcnab, George M. Mcleod

School of Public Service Faculty Publications

Expected sea level rise will increase the probability of extreme flooding events, such as those associated with hurricane surge and/or heavy rainfall. Projecting the economic impacts of a significant hurricane is necessary for weighing the costs and benefits of potential mitigation actions. Accounting for the compounding effects of sea level rise is critical, given the challenges elevated sea levels pose to coastal communities in the U.S. and worldwide. This chapter asks: How can we comprehensively estimate the economic impacts of a hurricane event that is compounded by sea level rise? To address this, we offer a methodology for conducting an …


A Policy Analysis Of Accountability And Governance In Journalism By Artificial Intelligence (Ai) In Egypt, Amira Ahmed Salama Jan 2027

A Policy Analysis Of Accountability And Governance In Journalism By Artificial Intelligence (Ai) In Egypt, Amira Ahmed Salama

Theses and Dissertations

The growing use of Generative Artificial Intelligence (GenAI) and AI-assisted tools in journalism raises governance questions concerning accountability, human oversight, transparency, verification, editorial responsibility, and implementation. In Egypt, these issues arise within an emerging but fragmented governance environment that includes national AI guidance, media regulation, professional self-regulation, and developing newsroom practices. This study examines how these arrangements can be integrated into a coherent national sector-specific policy framework for GenAI and AI-assisted journalism.

The study adopts a qualitative methodology combining a descriptive qualitative document analysis with stakeholder semi-structured interviews. Four governance instruments were analyzed: the Council of Europe’s Guidelines on the …


Disaggregating “The Local” In Infrastructures For Peace: Scale, Clientelism And Ghana’S National Peace Council, Eric A. Tanguay Jan 2027

Disaggregating “The Local” In Infrastructures For Peace: Scale, Clientelism And Ghana’S National Peace Council, Eric A. Tanguay

Theses and Dissertations (Comprehensive)

Infrastructures for peace have been promoted as a means of embedding peacebuilding’s commitment to local ownership within durable national institutions. Ghana, the first country to establish one under UNDP sponsorship, has long been treated as the model’s paradigmatic success story. Drawing on over six months of fieldwork conducted between 2018 and 2019— including archival research in Accra, and interviews and focus groups with Peace Council personnel, civil society representatives, traditional authorities, and party-aligned youth across Ghana’s regions—this dissertation offers a sustained empirical account of how that infrastructure functions in practice.

I contend that Ghana’s Peace Council system constitutes a genuine, …


Nourishing Births: A Program Evaluation Proposal For Community-Based Nutrition Education, Food Access, And Garden Engagement Among Black Birthing People, Naa Deedei-Vera Hammond Dec 2026

Nourishing Births: A Program Evaluation Proposal For Community-Based Nutrition Education, Food Access, And Garden Engagement Among Black Birthing People, Naa Deedei-Vera Hammond

Master's Projects and Capstones

Black birthing people in the United States continue to experience unequal maternal health outcomes, shaped in part by racism and barriers to nutritious food, culturally relevant health education, and supportive community spaces. While prenatal nutrition education and food assistance programs can provide important resources, information alone cannot address the challenges many people face when trying to access healthy and affordable food during pregnancy. The Nourishing Births Initiative is a proposed community-based maternal health program designed to respond to these needs by bringing together prenatal nutrition education, help connecting to food resources, community gardening, and peer support for Black birthing people …


Correctional Officer Suicide: A Theory-Driven Investigation Of Acquired Capability And Suicide Behavior, Abigail R. Andersen Dec 2026

Correctional Officer Suicide: A Theory-Driven Investigation Of Acquired Capability And Suicide Behavior, Abigail R. Andersen

All-Inclusive List of Electronic Theses and Dissertations

A growing body of research suggests that correctional officers (COs) die by suicide at a significantly higher rate compared to the general population and some other public safety personnel. Despite what is known about this phenomenon, an understanding of the risk factors driving the high rate of suicide among this population remains unclear. Specifically, little attention has been paid to specific risk factors for suicide among this population and there is an overall absence of theory-driven research investigating CO suicide. The present study sought to address the gap in this area of research by investigating potential risk factors for suicide …


Just Energy Transition To A Low-Carbon Economy In The Arctic: The Case Of Alaska, Jus Tavcar Dec 2026

Just Energy Transition To A Low-Carbon Economy In The Arctic: The Case Of Alaska, Jus Tavcar

Arctic and Northern Studies

Increasingly, government jurisdictions are finding ways to reduce carbon use within their boundaries, but different locations use varied tactics to create low-carbon economies. Furthermore, not all cities, states, or nations focus on the issue of inequity and the need for justice in the transition, so that the transition costs are not far higher for already marginalized groups. Using Alaska, an Arctic petrostate, as a case study, my research question is: What form of a just energy transition best fits the needs of Alaska’s communities struggling with the impacts of climate change? To answer this question, my research is grounded in …


Horizontal Regulatory Barriers In International Trade: Evidence From Electric Plugs, Yuan Mei, Mingzhi (Jimmy) Xu Dec 2026

Horizontal Regulatory Barriers In International Trade: Evidence From Electric Plugs, Yuan Mei, Mingzhi (Jimmy) Xu

Research Collection School Of Economics

Domestic policies regulating the horizontal dimensions of product differentiation can impede international trade and have become a major concern in contemporary trade negotiations. We estimate trade frictions associated with incompatible designs of electric plugs, a well-known example of a horizontal regulatory barrier. Our findings indicate that fewer electronic devices are exported to destinations with incompatible electric plugs, and this effect operates through both the extensive margin and the intensive margin of exports. These results are further corroborated by an online survey of Chinese electronics exporters. Moreover, incompatible plugs are associated with lower average quality of exported electronic devices, suggesting that …


When The Bridge Is Not At Sea : Investigating Transfer Of Learning From Full-Mission Bridge Simulator To Navigation Training Onboard, Thammawan Phanphichit Nov 2026

When The Bridge Is Not At Sea : Investigating Transfer Of Learning From Full-Mission Bridge Simulator To Navigation Training Onboard, Thammawan Phanphichit

World Maritime University Ph.D. Dissertations

This dissertation explores, through a mixed-methods approach, how fullmission bridge simulators support transfer of learning to navigation training onboard, and under what conditions transfer can be trusted. Qualitative and quantitative components were integrated across the four articles. The first study explores how key onboard training stakeholders perceive its challenges, limitations, and the possibility of reducing required sea-time. Findings show broad agreement that OBT remains important, though openness to simulator use was conditional on credible evidence that simulator-developed competence can transfer onboard. The second and third studies examine this through transfer of learning theory. A systematic review identifies elements influencing transfer …


Shaping Policy Through Story: Exploring The Lived Experiences Of Student Affairs Professionals Through Remote Work, Shana N. Alston Nov 2026

Shaping Policy Through Story: Exploring The Lived Experiences Of Student Affairs Professionals Through Remote Work, Shana N. Alston

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

The COVID-19 pandemic had a tremendous impact on many industries and completely revolutionized how people lived and worked. This pandemic transformed higher education and spurred the emergence of remote work policies, which profoundly affected the lived experiences of student affairs professionals in higher education. Social distancing mandates and the need to maintain continuity of service in higher education advanced remote work policies. Yet, alongside the policies, remote work arrangements provided flexibility, enhanced well-being, and productivity across the workforce (Chan et al., 2023; Chatterjee et al., 2022; Dembicki, 2022; Tapani et al., 2022). Research supports the idea that student affairs professionals …


How Much Do Americans Know About Politics? Political Knowledge And Americans’ Views Of Democracy, Hwayong Shin Nov 2026

How Much Do Americans Know About Politics? Political Knowledge And Americans’ Views Of Democracy, Hwayong Shin

Weidenbaum Center Survey (WCS) Reports

As we reflect on another election held in the United States this month, some may wonder: How much do Americans actually know about politics? An informed citizenry has long been considered essential for elections to fulfill democratic accountability, through which voters reward well-performing politicians and parties, and punish those who perform poorly. Political knowledge plays a central role in this process, enabling citizens to evaluate their leaders and make informed vote choices.

The findings from Wave 9 of WCS reveal that political knowledge among Americans varies across different types of facts, individual characteristics such as age and partisanship, and where …


Refereed Research - Health Is The Greatest Wealth: A Research Agenda For Subsistence Marketplaces, Samanthika Gallage Dr Nov 2026

Refereed Research - Health Is The Greatest Wealth: A Research Agenda For Subsistence Marketplaces, Samanthika Gallage Dr

Subsistence Marketplaces

Health is a major challenge for people who live in subsistence because poverty heightens exposure to disease and weakens access to care. Yet it has received limited and fragmented attention in subsistence marketplaces research. Health decisions are made within the same trade-offs, uncertainty, unfamiliarity and relational exchange that shape other subsistence consumption. At the same time, health also goes beyond other mundane consumption decisions: it demands abstract causal reasoning, carries heightened vulnerability, and depends on information and trust that consumers cannot easily verify. Therefore, this paper argues that health should be treated as a core area of study in subsistence …


College Promise Programs In California: Background And Landscape, Mary Rauner Nov 2026

College Promise Programs In California: Background And Landscape, Mary Rauner

Reports

This is a brief explanatory note about the landscape of California College Promise Programs. It is meant to complement the Promise Programs Database and clarify the key differences between different types of tuition-free college at California community colleges.


Lauderdale County Revolutionary War Veterans Correspondence To Lois E. Henderson, Oct. 31, 1991, William Lindsey Mcdonald Nov 2026

Lauderdale County Revolutionary War Veterans Correspondence To Lois E. Henderson, Oct. 31, 1991, William Lindsey Mcdonald

Correspondence

Correspondence from William Lindsey McDonald to Lois E. Henderson regarding local Lauderdale County Civil War veterans.


Adapting Asap: How Promise Programs Are Putting High-Touch Support Into Practice, Bridget Timmeney, Michelle Miller-Adams Nov 2026

Adapting Asap: How Promise Programs Are Putting High-Touch Support Into Practice, Bridget Timmeney, Michelle Miller-Adams

Reports

Part of the Practice Brief series of the Promise Programs Hub, this brief addresses efforts by Promise programs to adapt elements of the Accelerated Study in Associate Programs (ASAP) model to increase rates of community college progression and completion. It also includes guidelines for how Promise programs can adopt elements of ASAP and be clear with partners and funders about what to expect in terms of impact.


Understanding The Impact Of The Devolved Government Of Meru, Kenya, On The Employment Experiences Of The Youth: A Phenomenological Study, Lawrence Murori Muuna Nov 2026

Understanding The Impact Of The Devolved Government Of Meru, Kenya, On The Employment Experiences Of The Youth: A Phenomenological Study, Lawrence Murori Muuna

Doctoral Dissertations and Projects

This study investigated the governmental structure of Meru County and its impact on the youth employment program, recognizing that scientific management and administrative principles are vital to effective governance. Meru County’s government structure and employment programs also have the capacity to significantly impact youth employment. The study relied on the classical theory of administration, an economic rationality of employment based on Adam Smith, with its three branches: Scientific Management, Administrative Principles, and Bureaucratic Organization. Guided by this theory, the researcher qualitatively investigated Meru’s devolved governmental structure. A phenomenological design was used to develop a theory of the effectiveness of Meru …


Age Differences In Work Precarity And Counterproductive Work Behavior Among Tanzanian Transit Truck Drivers, Beatrice George Yamlinga, Theresia R. Dominic, John J. Sanga Nov 2026

Age Differences In Work Precarity And Counterproductive Work Behavior Among Tanzanian Transit Truck Drivers, Beatrice George Yamlinga, Theresia R. Dominic, John J. Sanga

Business Management Review

This study examined age-based differences in perceived work precarity (WP) and counterproductive work behavior (CWB) among transit truck drivers in Tanzania, drawing on Socioemotional Selectivity Theory (SST) and Social Exchange Theory (SET). A positivist, cross-sectional quantitative design was used, with data collected from 269 drivers in Dar es Salaam, Tanga, and Mtwara. Respondents were classified as younger (18–35 years) and older (36–60 years) drivers. One-way MANOVA using Pillai’s Trace, followed by univariate ANOVA with Bonferroni-adjusted comparisons, was conducted to examine age-group differences. The results showed a significant multivariate age-group difference across the four outcomes, Pillai’s Trace = 0.222, F (4,264) …


Leadership Effectiveness Across Generations: A Generational And Lifespan Developmental Analysis In Military Public Administration, Kara R. Walker Nov 2026

Leadership Effectiveness Across Generations: A Generational And Lifespan Developmental Analysis In Military Public Administration, Kara R. Walker

Doctoral Dissertations and Projects

The purpose of this study was to understand the impact of different generational worldviews and other factors in the United States Army on effective leadership. In the Army, a wide range of age groups and backgrounds presents unique challenges in leading and managing generational differences. Study participants included personnel who were at least 17 years old and had served at least 1 year in the United States Army, Army Reserve, or Army National Guard. The study findings answer the central research question: How do generational worldviews, career stage, gender, and life experiences influence effective leadership in the United States Army? …


Exploring The Challenges Government-Contracted Small Information Technology Businesses In Fairfax County Experience When Receiving Late Payments, Eric Lewis Upthegrove Nov 2026

Exploring The Challenges Government-Contracted Small Information Technology Businesses In Fairfax County Experience When Receiving Late Payments, Eric Lewis Upthegrove

Doctoral Dissertations and Projects

Small Information Technology (IT) businesses in Fairfax County, Virginia, are vital to the economy. Still, they face a substantial challenge in collecting delinquent compensation from government agencies. Late payments cause financial instability, decreased revenue, and difficulty accessing credit, leading to missed opportunities for investment and innovation. Prompt payment is essential for SITB to maintain its competitive edge, support innovation, and make a meaningful contribution to the economy. This qualitative study will employ snowball and purposive sampling to gain access to hard-to-reach or hidden populations, including SITB owners in Fairfax County, and to assemble data through in-depth semi-structured interviews. The researcher …


The Cost Of Raising A Child In The Mountain West, 2024-2026, Devin Streuter, Sophia Booth, Kerima Awol, Caitlin J. Saladino, William E. Brown Jr. Nov 2026

The Cost Of Raising A Child In The Mountain West, 2024-2026, Devin Streuter, Sophia Booth, Kerima Awol, Caitlin J. Saladino, William E. Brown Jr.

Economic Development & Workforce

This fact sheet reports data on the annual cost of raising a child in four selected Mountain West metropolitan statistical areas (MSAs): the Denver-Aurora-Centennial, CO MSA; the Las Vegas-Henderson-North Las Vegas, NV MSA; the Phoenix-Mesa-Chandler, AZ MSA; and the Salt Lake City-Murray, UT MSA. SmartAsset’s “Cost of Raising a Child in Major U.S. Metros – 2026 Study,” includes data on the cost of raising a child across 48 major U.S. metropolitan areas. This fact sheet highlights the change in annual costs of raising a child in Mountain West metropolitan areas from 2024 to 2026 and the percentage change in costs …


Colbert Ferry On Natchez Trace Correspondence To Daniel W. Bown, Superintendent, May 22, 1991, William Lindsey Mcdonald Nov 2026

Colbert Ferry On Natchez Trace Correspondence To Daniel W. Bown, Superintendent, May 22, 1991, William Lindsey Mcdonald

Correspondence

Correspondence from William Lindsey McDonald to Daniel W. Brown, superintendent of the Natchez Trace Parkway, regarding Colberts Ferry, a historical site near Florence, Alabama.


Uthealth Mcgovern Medical School 2026 Quality Symposium Abstracts-2 Nov 2026

Uthealth Mcgovern Medical School 2026 Quality Symposium Abstracts-2

Teaching in Clinics

UTHealth McGovern Medical School 2026 Quality Symposium Abstracts-2


Uthealth Mcgovern Medical School 2026 Quality Symposium Abstracts-1 Nov 2026

Uthealth Mcgovern Medical School 2026 Quality Symposium Abstracts-1

Teaching in Clinics

UTHealth McGovern Medical School 2026 Quality Symposium Abstracts-1