Medical Specialties Commons^™

Oncolog, Volume 38, Number 04, October-December 1993, Staff

OncoLog MD Anderson's Report to Physicians (All issues) Archives

• Rotationplasty: an alternative that approaches limb salvage Patient Advocacy nurtures partnership between caregivers and patients
• Chemoradiation protocol maintains control rates, has fewer toxic effects

Oncolog, Volume 38, Number 03, July-September 1993, Staff

OncoLog MD Anderson's Report to Physicians (All issues) Archives

• Liposomal cisplatin analogue is less toxic and more effective than cisplatin
• Physicians can help allay fear by helping patients understand cancer risk
• The physician's role in smoking cessation

Oncolog, Volume 38, Number 02, April-June 1993, Staff

OncoLog MD Anderson's Report to Physicians (All issues) Archives

• Ultraviolet radiation suppresses immune system, laboratory studies show
• New physician network brings M. D. Anderson to local communities
• The physician as scientist

Salmonella Hadar Pericarditis, A Aziz, W Jafri, T A. Jawed, A Shaikh, B Farooqui, M K. Ashfaq, N Ul Haq

Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine

No abstract provided.

The Role Of Sn-1,2-Diacylglycerol In Insulin-Stimulated Glucose Transport In Rat Skeletal Muscle, Kevin Paul Boggs

MUSC Theses and Dissertations

Insulin stimulates glucose transport into skeletal muscle upon binding to its cell surface receptor. The signals which stimulate transport are unknown. Studies of insulin's effects on muscle cell lines and adipocytes suggest that increases in sn-l,2-diacyglycerol (DAG) content may mediate insulin-stimulated glucose transport. To test this, the effect of insulin on muscle DAG content was measured. DAG increased in diaphragm and soleus muscles exposed to insulin in vitro and in diaphragm in vivo. However, the supraphysiologic insulin dose (60 nM) and incubation time required (10 min) are not consistent with a role for DAG as a mediator of insulin stimulated …

Coping With Unexpected Death, Catherine A. Marco

Emergency Medicine Faculty Publications

As physicians, we frequently encounter the task of notifying and supporting family members during critical situations. Perhaps the heaviest of burdens is the responsibility of informing family members and friends of the unexpected death of a loved one.

A Study To Determine The Effects Of Client Participation In Care On Perceived Control/Powerlessness And Morale, Janis Marie Ormond

Master's Theses

No abstract provided.

Rethinking Postpartum Health Care, Martha Brady, Beverly Winikoff

Reproductive Health

These proceedings come from papers and discussions as part of the Population Council invitational seminar entited "Rethinking Postpartum Health Care," in 1992. The seminar on postpartum reproductive health was the fifth in a series of seminars convened by the Population Council as part of its Robert H. Ebert Program on Critical Issues in Reproductive Health and Population. The program focuses on four topics: 1) improving and devising new approaches to postpartum care; 2) improving the quality of care in family planning and reproductive health services; 3) managing unwanted pregnancy and preventing the consequences of unsafe abortion; and 4) bringing attention …

Book Review: The Baculovirus Expression System: A Laboratory Guide (1992) King, L. A. & Possee, R. D., David D. Dunigan

Nebraska Center for Virology: Faculty Publications

The power of molecular biology is unleashed with the ability to clone and sequence genes, and then express these genes in heterologous systems. This sets the stage for the full analysis of proteins that are otherwise difficult to isolate and/or purify, especially when present at very low copy number per cell or when isolated from relatively precious materials. Overexpression of protein is now possible in a number of systems including prokaryotes (e.g., E. coli) and various eukaryotes (yeast, insects, and plants). The issue then becomes, which system (1) most closely reflects the homologous expression with respect to posttranslational modifications, …

Comparison Of Primiparous Women's Expected And Experienced Pain In Labour, Shelagh Lawrence

Theses : Honours

Pain is a subjective phenomenon and is, in varying degrees, an inherent part of the childbirth experience. However, most Western societies view suffering as unacceptable and as such, regard analgesia as a necessity. Many women do not anticipate the intensity of pain experienced in childbirth and are, therefore, not ready to manage this amount of pain when it occurs. This prospective study compared the expected and experienced labour pain of 99 primiparous women, aged 17-40 years. The relationship between expected and experienced pain and acceptance of pregnancy; identification with the motherhood role; relationship with mother; relationship with husband/partner; preparation for …

Colorectal Cancer., Lester Rosen Md, Facs

Department of Surgery

No abstract provided.

Good Grief! Coping With Death And Dying In A Hospice Situation, Pegg Warnick

Masters Theses

The purpose of this qualitative study is to discover and examine the coping strategies concerning death and dying from the perspectives of hospice patients and hospice volunteers. A review of applicable literature, informal but structured interviews and participant observation are procedures for the study. The focus of the study lies in three areas: what are the internal attributes used to cope?; what are the external support systems used to cope? and, what are the adjustments in personal goals? Research for this study was patterned after Hegge's study (1991) who surveyed the coping strategies of the recently widowed elderly. The instruments …

Effect Of Alcohol On The Postnatal Development Of Cerebellar Cortex In Rat Guste 1-Histological And Morphometric Studies., Mansoor Saleh, M N. Saleh, M A. Desouky, Saadia Sayed, Entesar Saber

Haematology and Oncology, East Africa

The effect of ethyl alcohol (10%) on the postnatal development of cerebellar cortex was studied using histological and morphometric methods. The external granular layer was much increased in thickness in alcohol fed rat than those of the control while the molecular and granular layer were reduced. The cells of themolecular layer showed neuronal degeneration and many spaces were present in this layer esp < /strong>ecially late postnatal. The Purkinje cells failed to reach their final position up the tenth day and still arranged in more than one row. The degenerative changes appeared at five days and increased with age. The extent …

Persistent Emotional Disorder In Children With Neurological Soft Signs, Daniel Pine, David Shaffer, Irvin Sam Schonfeld

Publications and Research

Provides clinical details in the form of 11 case vignettes from a prospective epidemiological study that found the combination of childhood 'soft' signs and anxious behavior to be a strong risk factor for adolescent emotional disorders. The original study conducted a neuropsychiatric assessment of 180 African-American adolescents (aged 16–18 yrs) who had been followed through childhood. The at-risk Ss exhibited a persistent and specific pattern of both motor abnormalities and anxiety, obsessional compulsive, or depressive symptoms over time. The form of at-risk Ss' neurological and psychiatric abnormalities is consistent with a link between motor system abnormalities and …

The Relationship Of Locus-Of-Control And Altruism To Prehospital Emergency Medical Care Providers Universal Precaution Practices, Joanne L. Wakeham

Health Services Research Dissertations

The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between locus of control, altruism, occupational risk, and personal factors to the frequency of universal precautions practices of prehospital emergency medical care providers. The effects of OSHA's Occupational Exposure to Bloodborne Pathogens; Final Rule on reducing prehospital emergency medical care providers occupational exposure to bloodborne pathogens were also examined. Prehospital emergency medical care providers from municipal and private EMS agencies in the Tidewater Emergency Medical Services region participated in this study. Prehospital emergency medical care providers self-reported perceptions of locus of control, altruism, occupational risk, and universal precautions practices were …

Cysticercosis In A Muslim Woman, Farrukh Aijaz, Altaf Ahmed

Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine

No abstract provided.

Factor Xiii Deficiency In Pakistan, Aamir Nadeem Shaikh, Mohammad Khurshid

Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine

Patients with undiagnosed haemostatic defects seen at The Aga Khan Hospital and Fatimid Blood Transfusion Centre during the period of 7 years (1 985-1 992) were screened with routine tests including bleeding time (BT), whole blood clotting time (CT), platelet count, activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT), prothrombin time (PT) and 5 molar urea test. Nine patients had a positive 5 molar urea test indicating factor XIII deficiency. Rest of the screening tests were normal in these patients. High incidence of consanguinity was observed in affected families. Clinical features included excessive bleeding from umbilical stump, bruising, post-traumatic bleeding, epistaxis, melaena and …

Malabsorption Of Nutrients In Children With Diarrhoea Due To Unknown Aetiologies, Ayesha Molla, Mohammad Khurshid, Abdul Majid Molla, Makhduma Khatun

Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine

Intake and coefficient of absorption of nutrients wefe measured in 72 children dufing acute diarrhoea and 2 weeks after fecovery. No diarrhooeal pathogens could be identified in 18 (25%) childfen (group I). Aetiology of diafrhoea was identified in fest of the 54 children (group II). Absofption of oalofie, fat and cafbohydrate during the recovery stage were similaf in all 72 children, In group I, absorption of nutrients improved from acute stage to recovery stage as follows: fat from 62 to 85%, calofies from 68 to 86% and carbohydrate from 81 to 91%. Absorption of nitrogen during the acute stage was …

Cloning And Expression Of A Novel Na(+)-Dependent Neutral Amino Acid Transporter Structurally Related To Mammalian Na+/Glutamate Cotransporters, Saad Shafqat, Balaji Tamarappoo, Michael S Kilberg, Ram S Puranam, James O. Mcnamara, Ana Guadaño -Ferraz, R.T. Fremeau

Section of Neurology

A cDNA has been isolated from human hippocampus that appears to encode a novel Na(+)-dependent, Cl(-)-independent, neutral amino acid transporter. The putative protein, designated SATT, is 529 amino acids long and exhibits significant amino acid sequence identity (39-44%) with mammalian L-glutamate transporters. Expression of SATT cDNA in HeLa cells induced stereospecific uptake of L-serine, L-alanine, and L-threonine that was not inhibited by excess (3 mM) 2-(methylamino)-isobutyric acid, a specific substrate for the System A amino acid transporter. SATT expression in HeLa cells did not induce the transport of radiolabeled L-cysteine, L-glutamate, or related dicarboxylates. Northern blot hybridization revealed high levels …

Molecular Characterization Of Neurotransmitter Transporters, Saad Shafqat, M Velaz- Faircloth, A Guadaño- -Ferraz, R T Fremeau

Section of Neurology

No abstract provided.

Management Of Diabetic Patient’S Undergoing Major Surgery Using Glucose Insulin Potassium Infusion, Fazal Hameed Khan, Rs Kamal

Department of Anaesthesia

No abstract provided.

Epidermal Mosaicism And Blaschko's Lines, Celia Moss, S. Larkins, Michael W. Stacey, A. Blight, P. A. Farndon, E. V. Davidson

Bioelectrics Publications

To test the hypothesis that epidermal rather than dermal mosaicism determines Blaschko's lines in hypomelanosis of Ito (HI), we studied the distribution of chromosomal mosaicism in four patients. In two, mosaicism had not been detected in lymphocytes or dermal fibroblasts, but was clearly shown in epidermal keratinocytes; furthermore, the abnormal cell line was confirmed to the hypopigmented epidermis and the normal epidermis contained only normal cells. Negative findings in the other two patients might be because of mosaicism which was undetected either because it was submicroscopic or because it was present in melanocytes, which have not yet been studied. These …

The Effects Of Ice And Compression Wraps On Intramuscular Temperatures At Various Depths, Mark A. Merrick

All-Inclusive List of Electronic Theses and Dissertations

The effects of ice and compression wrap applications on intramuscular temperature at the skin surface, 1 cm below the fat layer, and 2 cm below the fat layer were recorded in 11 subjects. Each subject was tested under all treatment conditions including control, compression only, ice only, and ice+ compression. Subjects underwent a 5-minute pre-application, a 3 ominute application, and a 20-minute post-application. Using thermocouples, surface and intramuscular temperatures were recorded at 30-second intervals for the entire study. A repeated measures ANOVA and Duncan Post Hoc tests were used to evaluate temperature differences between the treatment conditions and the depths …

Digest Of The Philadelphia College Of Osteopathic Medicine (Winter - December 1992), Philadelphia College Of Osteopathic Medicine

Digest

The Winter - December 1992 issue of the Digest of the Philadelphia College of Osteopathic Medicine includes the following articles:

• President's Perspective: Strengthening Our Future - Annual Report
• PCOM Names New Dean
• New Chairman and Members Elected to Osteopathic Medical Center Boards
• Founders Day '93
• No Boundaries For Healing: Alumni Serve Worldwide
• Major General Blanck Comes Home to Walter Reed Command
• Alumnus Co-Authors Federal High Blood Pressure Report
• Just Published
• Class Acts
• In Memoriam
• Coming Events

Identification And Characterization Of Possible Multiple Binding Sites For ((3)H)8-Oh-Dpat In The Hippocampus, Dawna Lea Evans

Masters Theses

No abstract provided.

The Effect Of Trimethyltin On The Cholinergic System Of The Rat Hippocampus, Richard L. Cannon

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

Trimethyltin (TMT) is a neurotoxin occurring in the environment. Exposure to (TMT) is known to destroy specific neuronal components of the hippocampus in the rat and to cause clinical symptoms in exposed humans, including mnemonic deficits, that indicate hippocampal involvement. In addition to hippocampal cell loss TMT causes significant increases in cholinergic markers such as acetylcholinesterase (AChE) stain density and choline acetyltransferase (ChAT) activity in the hippocampus of rats. However, despite these observations the effect of TMT on hippocampal cholinergic system has not been investigated in detail. The purpose of the present study was to elucidate more fully the consequences …

Vocal Cord Paralysis Following Endotracheal Intubation, S Akhtar, Tanveer Janjua, Jameel Hyder

Section of Otolaryngology, Head & Neck Surgery

No abstract provided.

Omeprazole In Short Term Treatment Of Reflux Oesophagitis, W Jafri, Z Abbas, S Hamid, S Abid, H Shah, H Khan

Section of Gastroenterology

No abstract provided.

Ms211: Trip Report On Initial Consortium Visit To Areas Effected By Chernobyl Accident, Armin Weinberg

Works on Radiation Effects: 1990-2020

Armin's impressions of first visit to former USSR Russia, Ukraine and Israel by our group at that time referred to as International Consortium for Research and Treatment of Radiation... sent to Admiral Zumwalt (who also traveled to Moscow and Bryansk but not to Ukraine where Armin went with Boris Yoffe, also Larry Laufman and Phil McCarthy went from Russia to Israel with our Hadassah colleagues.) See more at Armin Weinberg, PhD Papers and its finding aid.

Ms211: Bryansk Early If Not Initial Visit, Armin Weinberg

Works on Radiation Effects: 1990-2020

This may be my (Armin) initial trip notes/report from Bryansk and Kyiv. See more at Armin Weinberg, PhD Papers and its finding aid.