Medical Specialties Commons^™

Medication-Induced Mood Disorders Following Epidural Steroid Injections In Patients With Pain: A Case Series, Christian T Vangeison, Joseph P Roys, Marissa N Catalanotto, Wyatt I Kupperman, Alexander R Kovacs, Dan Sebastian Dîrzu, Emanuel N Husu

Faculty, Staff and Students Publications

KEY CLINICAL MESSAGE: Medication-induced mood disorders following epidural steroid injections are possible therefore should be disclosed to the patient.

ABSTRACT: Medication-induced mood disorders have been rarely reported following epidural steroid injections (ESI). This case series presents three patients who met the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM-5) criteria for substance/medication-induced mood disorder after an ESI. In considering a candidacy for ESI, the rare but significant, side effects of psychiatric side effects should be disclosed to patients.

Promoting Ocd Wellness And Resilience (Power) Study: Rationale, Design, And Methods, Jessica D Leuchter, Minjee Kook, Daniel A Geller, Alyssa G Hertz, Jessica Garcia, Erika S Trent, Tracey Dibbs, Ogechi Onyeka, Wayne K Goodman, Andrew G Guzick, Andrew D Wiese, Amanda D Palo, Brent J Small, H Blair Simpson, Lauren K Havel, Sohail A Nibras, Kirti Saxena, Eric A Storch

Faculty, Staff and Students Publications

Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) affects 1-2% of children and is associated with functional impairment and diminished quality of life. Several treatments are efficacious: cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) with exposure and response prevention, serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SRI) monotherapy, and combined treatment (SRI + CBT). Expert clinician-informed practice parameters suggest that youth with mild to moderate OCD should be treated initially with CBT yet SRIs are frequently employed as the first-line intervention or in combination with psychotherapy in applied practice. Empirical data to guide SRI discontinuation in pediatric OCD are very limited. This study, Promoting OCD Wellness and Resiliency (POWER), aims to address …

A 3d-Printable, Low-Cost Obturator For Less Invasive Gynecologic Brachytherapy, Sanika Rane, Alexander Hanania, Elisa Arango, Krithika Kumar, Lauren Payne, Susannah Dittmar, Gaurav Gomber, Vincent Ugarte, Michelle Ludwig

Faculty, Staff and Students Publications

The purpose of this report is to design, develop, and evaluate a cost-effective applicator for interstitial brachytherapy (ISBT) to minimize patient morbidity and facilitate access to curative radiation treatment for gynecologic cancers, especially in low-resource settings. A computer-aided design and prototype were developed of a proposed applicator that incorporates 44 slotted channels to gently guide needles, with or without a tandem, through the vaginal canal, effectively eliminating the need for transcutaneous needle insertions typically employed during ISBT of advanced gynecologic cancer and thus reducing the risk of vaginal laceration and bladder or rectal injury. The tested prototype was developed using …

Novatest: Identifying Genes With Location-Dependent Noise Variance In Spatial Transcriptomics Data, Mohammed Abid Abrar, M Kaykobad, M Saifur Rahman, Md Abul Hassan Samee

Faculty, Staff and Students Publications

Motivation: Spatial transcriptomics (ST) can reveal the existence and extent of spatial variation of gene expression in complex tissues. Such analyses could help identify spatially localized processes underlying a tissue's function. Existing tools to detect spatially variable genes assume a constant noise variance across spatial locations. This assumption might miss important biological signals when the variance can change across locations.

Results: In this article, we propose NoVaTeST, a framework to identify genes with location-dependent noise variance in ST data. NoVaTeST models gene expression as a function of spatial location and allows the noise to vary spatially. NoVaTeST then statistically compares …

Defining Myocardial Infarction In Trials Of People Receiving Hemodialysis: Consensus Report From The Song-Hd Mi Expert Working Group, Emma O'Lone, Fred S Apple, James O Burton, Fergus J Caskey, Jonathan C Craig, Christopher R Defilippi, Derek Forfang, Karen A Hicks, Vivekanand Jha, Kenneth W Mahaffey, Patrick B Mark, Patrick Rossignol, Nicole Scholes-Robertson, Allison Jaure, Andrea K Viecelli, Angela Y Wang, David C Wheeler, David White, Wolfgang C Winkelmayer, Charles A Herzog

Faculty, Staff and Students Publications

Cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of death in patients receiving hemodialysis. Currently, there is no standardized definition of myocardial infarction (MI) for patients receiving hemodialysis. Through an international consensus process MI was established as the core CVD measure for this population in clinical trials. The Standardised Outcomes in Nephrology Group-Hemodialysis (SONG-HD) initiative convened a multidisciplinary, international working group to address the definition of MI in this population. On the basis of current evidence, the working group recommends using the Fourth Universal Definition of Myocardial Infarction with specific caveats with regard to the interpretation of "ischemic symptoms" and performing a …

Frequent Questions And Responses On The 2022 Lipoprotein(A) Consensus Statement Of The European Atherosclerosis Society, Florian Kronenberg, Samia Mora, Erik S G Stroes, Brian A Ference, Benoit J Arsenault, Lars Berglund, Marc R Dweck, Marlys L Koschinsky, Gilles Lambert, François Mach, Catherine J Mcneal, Patrick M Moriarty, Pradeep Natarajan, Børge G Nordestgaard, Klaus G Parhofer, Salim S Virani, Arnold Von Eckardstein, Gerald F Watts, Jane K Stock, Kausik K Ray, Lale S Tokgözoğlu, Alberico L Catapano

Faculty, Staff and Students Publications

In 2022, the European Atherosclerosis Society (EAS) published a new consensus statement on lipoprotein(a) [Lp(a)], summarizing current knowledge about its causal association with atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) and aortic stenosis. One of the novelties of this statement is a new risk calculator showing how Lp(a) influences lifetime risk for ASCVD and that global risk may be underestimated substantially in individuals with high or very high Lp(a) concentration. The statement also provides practical advice on how knowledge about Lp(a) concentration can be used to modulate risk factor management, given that specific and highly effective mRNA-targeted Lp(a)-lowering therapies are still in clinical …

A Scalable Platform For Fabricating Biodegradable Microparticles With Pulsatile Drug Release, Tyler P Graf, Sherry Yue Qiu, Dhruv Varshney, Mei-Li Laracuente, Erin M Euliano, Pujita Munnangi, Brett H Pogostin, Tsvetelina Baryakova, Arnav Garyali, Kevin J Mchugh

Faculty, Staff and Students Publications

Pulsatile drug delivery systems have the potential to improve patient adherence and therapeutic efficacy by providing a sequence of doses in a single injection. Herein, a novel platform, termed Particles Uniformly Liquified and Sealed to Encapsulate Drugs (PULSED) is developed, which enables the high-throughput fabrication of microparticles exhibiting pulsatile release. In PULSED, biodegradable polymeric microstructures with an open cavity are formed using high-resolution 3D printing and soft lithography, filled with drug, and sealed using a contactless heating step in which the polymer flows over the orifice to form a complete shell around a drug-loaded core. Poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) particles with this …

Strategies For Recruiting Underrepresented In Medicine And Sexual And Gender Minority Students To Emergency Medicine, Lauren T Wilson, Benjamin Weigel, Edgardo Ordonez, Navdeep Sekhon, Adedoyin Adesina, Anisha Turner, Aleksandr M Tichter, Sarah Bezek, Ynhi T Thomas

Faculty, Staff and Students Publications

BACKGROUND: Despite having well-described benefits, diversifying the physician workforce has been an ongoing challenge. Within emergency medicine (EM), multiple professional organizations have identified expanding diversity and inclusion as top priorities. The following is a description of an interactive session held at the SAEM annual meeting addressing recruitment strategies for underrepresented in medicine (URiM) and sexual and gender minority (SGM) students into EM.

METHODS: During the session, the authors provided an overview of the current state of diversity in EM. In the small-group portion of the session, a facilitator helped characterize the challenges programs face in recruiting URiM and SGM students. …

Strategies For Recruiting Underrepresented In Medicine And Sexual And Gender Minority Students To Emergency Medicine, Lauren T Wilson, Benjamin Weigel, Edgardo Ordonez, Navdeep Sekhon, Adedoyin Adesina, Anisha Turner, Aleksandr M Tichter, Sarah Bezek, Ynhi T Thomas

Faculty, Staff and Students Publications

BACKGROUND: Despite having well-described benefits, diversifying the physician workforce has been an ongoing challenge. Within emergency medicine (EM), multiple professional organizations have identified expanding diversity and inclusion as top priorities. The following is a description of an interactive session held at the SAEM annual meeting addressing recruitment strategies for underrepresented in medicine (URiM) and sexual and gender minority (SGM) students into EM.

METHODS: During the session, the authors provided an overview of the current state of diversity in EM. In the small-group portion of the session, a facilitator helped characterize the challenges programs face in recruiting URiM and SGM students. …

Robotic Ivor-Lewis Esophagectomy In 15 Steps, Bryan M Burt, Mark Onaitis

Faculty, Staff and Students Publications

The technique of robotic Ivor-Lewis esophagectomy with intracorporeal anastomosis is demonstrated in 15 steps. Each step is outlined by short text and narrated video segments. The case demonstrated is a gentleman with a clinical stage T3 N1 M0 distal esophageal adenocarcinoma who underwent neoadjuvant chemotherapy and radiotherapy.

Beyond Diversity And Inclusion: Developing A Research Agenda For Anti-Racism In Emergency Medicine Education, Edgardo Ordonez, Cassandra Bradby, Jennifer Carey, Sanjey Gupta, Katherine M Hiller, Danielle Miller, Ava Pierce, Kathryn Wiesendanger, Shannon Moffett

Faculty, Staff and Students Publications

BACKGROUND: Addressing racism in emergency medicine education is vital for providing optimal training and assessment of physicians in the specialty, developing physicians with the skills necessary to advocate for their patients, and recruiting and retaining a diverse group of physicians. To form a prioritized research agenda, the Society of Academic Emergency Medicine (SAEM) conducted a consensus conference at the annual meeting in May 2022 on addressing racism in emergency medicine, which included a subgroup on education.

METHODS: The education workgroup worked on summarizing the current literature on addressing racism in emergency medicine education, identifying critical knowledge gaps, and creating a …

Patient-Reported Fatigue And Pain In Erdheim-Chester Disease: A Registry-Based, Mixed Methods Study, Anne S Reiner, Dana Bossert, Justin J Buthorn, Allison M Sigler, Selin Gonen, Deanna Fournier, Kathleen Brewer, Jessica Corkran, Gaurav Goyal, Carl E Allen, Kenneth L Mcclain, Thomas M Atkinson, Kathleen A Lynch, Jun J Mao, Katherine S Panageas, Eli L Diamond

Faculty, Staff and Students Publications

No abstract provided.

Association Of Area Deprivation Index With Severity Of Covid-19 In Pediatric Patients: A Multisite Study Of Racially And Ethnically Diverse Children, Sebastian Acosta, Srinivasan Suresh, Anna K Ettinger, Fabio Savorgnan, Ananth Annapragada, Nirupama Kannikeswaran, Usha Sethuraman

Faculty, Staff and Students Publications

Area deprivation index (ADI) is associated with the risk of severe COVID-19 in adults. However, this association has not been established in children. Information on ADI, demographics, clinical features, disease severity, and outcomes was analyzed for 3434 children with COVID-19. A multivariate logistic regression revealed that non-Hispanic Asians, extremes of weight, and higher ADI were associated with severe disease.

Promoting Ocd Wellness And Resilience (Power) Study: Rationale, Design, And Methods, Jessica D Leuchter, Minjee Kook, Daniel A Geller, Alyssa G Hertz, Jessica Garcia, Erika S Trent, Tracey Dibbs, Ogechi Onyeka, Wayne K Goodman, Andrew G Guzick, Andrew D Wiese, Amanda D Palo, Brent J Small, H Blair Simpson, Lauren K Havel, Sohail A Nibras, Kirti Saxena, Eric A Storch

Faculty, Staff and Students Publications

Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) affects 1-2% of children and is associated with functional impairment and diminished quality of life. Several treatments are efficacious: cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) with exposure and response prevention, serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SRI) monotherapy, and combined treatment (SRI + CBT). Expert clinician-informed practice parameters suggest that youth with mild to moderate OCD should be treated initially with CBT yet SRIs are frequently employed as the first-line intervention or in combination with psychotherapy in applied practice. Empirical data to guide SRI discontinuation in pediatric OCD are very limited. This study, Promoting OCD Wellness and Resiliency (POWER), aims to address …

Effect Of Sarcopenia On Survival And Spinal Cord Deficit Outcomes After Thoracoabdominal Aortic Aneurysm Repair In Patients 60 Years Of Age And Older, Subhasis Chatterjee, Ann Shi, Luke Yoon, Susan Y Green, Qianzi Zhang, Hiruni S Amarasekara, Vicente Orozco-Sevilla, Ourania Preventza, Scott A Lemaire, Joseph S Coselli

Faculty, Staff and Students Publications

Objective: Sarcopenia (core muscle loss) has been used as a surrogate marker of frailty. We investigated whether sarcopenia would adversely affect survival after thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysm repair.

Methods: We retrospectively reviewed prospectively collected data from patients aged 60 years or older who underwent thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysm repairs from 2006 to 2016. Imaging was reviewed by 2 radiologists blinded to clinical outcomes. The total psoas index was derived from total psoas muscle cross-sectional area (cm2) at the mid-L4 level, normalized for height (m2). Patients were divided by sex-specific total psoas index values into sarcopenia (lower third) and nonsarcopenia (upper two-thirds) groups. …

Endovascular Exclusion Of Ascending Aortic Pseudoaneurysm With An Experimental Ascending Aortic Stent-Graft, Chibueze Onyemkpa, Joseph S Coselli

Faculty, Staff and Students Publications

No abstract provided.

A Primer For The Student Joining The Adult Cardiac Surgery Service Tomorrow: Primer 1 Of 7, Rohun Bhagat, Mary A Siki, Nicholas Anderson, Lena Trager, Edgar Aranda-Michel, Daniel Ziazadeh, Ashley Choi, John A Treffalls, Valentino Bianco, Clauden Louis, David Blitzer, Marc R Moon

Faculty, Staff and Students Publications

No abstract provided.

Reworking Emergency Medicine Resident Education Post-Dobbs V Jackson Women's Health Organization, Monica Rakesh Saxena, Esther K Choo, Sara Andrabi

Faculty, Staff and Students Publications

No abstract provided.

Diagnostic Testing For Evaluation Of Brief Resolved Unexplained Events, Manoj K Mittal, Joel S Tieder, Kathryn Westphal, Erin Sullivan, Matt Hall, Risa Bochner, Adam Cohen, Jennifer Y Colgan, Atima C Delaney, Amy M Delaroche, Thomas Graf, Beth Harper, Ron L Kaplan, Hannah C Neubauer, Mark I Neuman, Nirav Shastri, Victoria Wilkins, Allayne Stephans

Faculty, Staff and Students Publications

Background: Since the publication of the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) clinical practice guideline for brief resolved unexplained events (BRUEs), a few small, single-center studies have suggested low yield of diagnostic testing in infants presenting with such an event. We conducted this large retrospective multicenter study to determine the role of diagnostic testing in leading to a confirmatory diagnosis in BRUE patients.

Methods: Secondary analysis from a large multicenter cohort derived from 15 hospitals participating in the BRUE Quality Improvement and Research Collaborative. The study subjects were infants < 1 year of age presenting with a BRUE to the emergency departments (EDs) of these hospitals between October 1, 2015, and September 30, 2018. Potential BRUE cases were identified using a validated algorithm that relies on administrative data. Chart review was conducted to confirm study inclusion/exclusion, AAP risk criteria, final diagnosis, and contribution of test results. Findings were stratified by ED or hospital discharge and AAP risk criteria. For each patient, we identified whether any diagnostic test contributed to the final diagnosis. We distinguished true (contributory) results from false-positive results.

Results: Of 2036 patients meeting study criteria, 63.2% were hospitalized, 87.1% qualified …

A Novel Through-The-Scope Helix Tack-And-Suture Device For Mucosal Defect Closure Following Colorectal Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection: A Multicenter Study, Jad Farha, Hemchand Ramberan, Hiroyuki Aihara, Linda Y Zhang, Amit Mehta, Camille Hage, Alexander Schlachterman, Anand Kumar, Brianna Shinn, Andrew Canakis, Raymond E Kim, Lionel S DʼSouza, Jonathan M Buscaglia, Andrew C Storm, Jason Samarasena, Kenneth Chang, Shai Friedland, Peter V Draganov, Bashar J Qumseya, Salmaan Jawaid, Mohamed O Othman, Muhammad K Hasan, Dennis Yang, Mouen A Khashab, Saowanee Ngamruengphong, Esd-Closure Working Group

Faculty, Staff and Students Publications

Background: Complete closure of large mucosal defects following colorectal endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) with through-the-scope (TTS) clips is oftentimes not possible. We aimed to report our early experience of using a novel TTS suturing system for the closure of large mucosal defects after colorectal ESD.

Methods: We performed a retrospective multicenter cohort study of consecutive patients who underwent attempted prophylactic defect closure using the TTS suturing system after colorectal ESD. The primary outcome was technical success in achieving complete defect closure, defined as a < 5 mm residual mucosal defect in the closure line using TTS suturing, with or without adjuvant TTS clips.

Results: 82 patients with a median defect size of 30 (interquartile range 25-40) mm were included. …

Novel Pathogenic Cerkl Variant In Iranian Familial With Inherited Retinal Dystrophies: Genotype–Phenotype Correlation, Shangyi Fu, Jiewen Fu, Abdolkarim Mobasher-Jannat, Khosrow Jadidi, Yumei Li, Rui Chen, Saber Imani, Jingliang Cheng

Faculty, Staff and Students Publications

Inherited retinal dystrophies (IRDs) include a large chronic heterogeneity genetic disease. While many disease-causing pathogenic variants were involved in the progression of IRD, the Ceramide Kinase Like (CERKL) gene variant in Iranian patients is not well characterized. In this study, a consanguineous Iranian family with three generations was recruited whom presented with the clinical diagnosis of autosomal recessive IRD. By targeted next-generation sequencing (TGS) and Sanger sequencing, the proband was found to have a novel, pathological homozygous deletion variant c.560_568del (p.187_190del) of the CERKL gene (NM_001030311.2) that co-segregated with the disease in all affected family members. …

Commentary On "Mini-Open Intercostal Retroperitoneal Approach For Upper Lumbar Spine Lateral Interbody Fusion", Alexander E Ropper

Faculty, Staff and Students Publications

No abstract provided.

Dual-Target Deep Brain Stimulation For Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder And Tourette Syndrome, Ricardo A Najera, Nicole Provenza, Huy Dang, Kalman A Katlowitz, Alyssa Hertz, Sandesh Reddy, Ben Shofty, Steven T Bellows, Eric A Storch, Wayne K Goodman, Sameer A Sheth

Faculty, Staff and Students Publications

No abstract provided.

Fetal Malrotation With Midgut Volvulus: Prenatal Diagnosis And Planning, Oluyinka O Olutoye, J D Hammond, Jamie Gilley, Ross M Beckman, Marie Bulathsinghala, Sonya S Keswani, Jonathan Davies, Mark V Mazziotti, Roopali Donepudi, Michael A Belfort, Alice King, Pamela M Ketwaroo, Timothy C Lee

Faculty, Staff and Students Publications

Introduction: Malrotation of the intestinal tract is a congenital malformation commonly found either incidentally or after affected individuals develop signs and symptoms of intestinal obstruction. Malrotation is prone to midgut volvulus that can cause intestinal obstruction and lead to ischemia and necrosis requiring emergent surgical intervention. Rare instances of in utero midgut volvulus have been reported in the literature and carry a high mortality given the difficulty in establishing a diagnosis prior to development of signs of intestinal ischemia and necrosis. Advancements in imaging have made it possible to diagnose in utero malrotation earlier, raising the question of optimal timing …

Imaging Of Pediatric Calvarial And Skull Base Tumors: A Cog Diagnostic Imaging Committee/Spr Oncology Committee/Asnpr White Paper, Jarunee Intrapiromkul, Pattana Wangaryattawanich, Zoltan Patay, Thierry A G M Huisman, Jason N Wright, Jeremy Y Jones, Raghu Ramakrishnaiah, Rajan Patel, Adam E Goldman-Yassen, Stephen Kralik, Mark Mamlouk, Nilesh K Desai

Faculty, Staff and Students Publications

A standardized imaging protocol for pediatric oncology patients is essential for accurate and efficient imaging, while simultaneously promoting collaborative understanding of pathologies and radiologic assessment of treatment response. The objective of this article is to provide standardized pediatric imaging guidelines and parameters for evaluation of tumors of the pediatric orbit, calvarium, skull base, and temporal bone. This article was drafted based on current scientific literature as well as consensus opinions of imaging experts in collaboration with the Children's Oncology Group Diagnostic Imaging Committee, Society of Pediatric Radiology Oncology Committee, and American Society of Pediatric Neuroradiology.

Evaluating Demographic Representation In Clinical Trials: Use Of The Adaptive Coronavirus Disease 2019 Treatment Trial (Actt) As A Test Case, Ana M Ortega-Villa, Noreen A Hynes, Corri B Levine, Katherine Yang, Zanthia Wiley, Nikolaus Jilg, Jing Wang, Jennifer A Whitaker, Christopher J Colombo, Seema U Nayak, Hannah Jang Kim, Nicole M Iovine, Dilek Ince, Stuart H Cohen, Adam J Langer, Jonathan M Wortham, Robert L Atmar, Hana M El Sahly, Mamta K Jain, Aneesh K Mehta, Cameron R Wolfe, Carlos A Gomez, Tatiana Beresnev, Richard A Mularski, Catharine I Paules, Andre C Kalil, Angela R Branche, Annie Luetkemeyer, Barry S Zingman, Jocelyn Voell, Michael Whitaker, Michelle S Harkins, Richard T Davey, Robert Grossberg, Sarah L George, Victor Tapson, William R Short, Varduhi Ghazaryan, Constance A Benson, Lori E Dodd, Daniel A Sweeney, Kay M Tomashek

Faculty, Staff and Students Publications

Background: Clinical trials initiated during emerging infectious disease outbreaks must quickly enroll participants to identify treatments to reduce morbidity and mortality. This may be at odds with enrolling a representative study population, especially when the population affected is undefined.

Methods: We evaluated the utility of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's COVID-19-Associated Hospitalization Surveillance Network (COVID-NET), the COVID-19 Case Surveillance System (CCSS), and 2020 United States (US) Census data to determine demographic representation in the 4 stages of the Adaptive COVID-19 Treatment Trial (ACTT). We compared the cumulative proportion of participants by sex, race, ethnicity, and age enrolled at …

Splendid Isolation, Dimitrios Laurin Wagner, Maksim Mamonkin

Faculty, Staff and Students Publications

No abstract provided.

Association Between Modifiable Social Determinants And Mental Health Among Post-9/11 Veterans: A Systematic Review, Nipa Kamdar, Sundas Khan, Diana P Brostow, Lia Spencer, Sharmily Roy, Amy Sisson, Natalie E Hundt

Faculty, Staff and Students Publications

Introduction: As U.S. Veterans reintegrate from active duty to civilian life, many are at risk for negative modifiable social determinants of health. The prevalence of mental health conditions among Veterans is also high. Awareness of the associations between these two factors is growing. This systematic review provides a comprehensive analysis of the current state of knowledge of the associations between modifiable social determinants and mental health among U.S. Veterans.

Methods: The authors systematically searched four databases and identified 28 articles representing 25 unique studies that met inclusion criteria. Findings from the studies were extracted and synthesized on the basis of …

Interstitial Nephritis: Wherefrom, Wherein, And Whereto, Garabed Eknoyan

Faculty, Staff and Students Publications

Abnormalities of the renal interstitium were noted early while identifying chronic kidney disease in 1827; however, interest in glomerular and vascular lesions was then distracted from their further study. As a complication of scarlet fever, interstitial lesions attracted attention in 1859 and came to be defined as acute interstitial nephritis in 1898. The chronic form of interstitial nephritis was traditionally attributed to pyelonephritis until the advent of kidney biopsy in the 1950s, when interstitial lesions were recognized as an independent primary cause of chronic kidney disease from studies of analgesic nephropathy and vesico-ureteral reflux. The term tubulointerstitial nephritis was introduced …

Commentary: Myocardial Relaxation Matters, Paige E Brlecic, Todd K Rosengart

Faculty, Staff and Students Publications

No abstract provided.