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Full-Text Articles in Animal Sciences

Whole Issue Nebraska Bird Review (Oct 1951) 19(4) Oct 1951

Whole Issue Nebraska Bird Review (Oct 1951) 19(4)

Nebraska Bird Review

NEBRASKA ORNITHOLOGISTS' UNION

Founded December 16, 1899

President ..................Miss Doris B. Gates, 401 S. Ash, North Platte, Nebr

Vice President ..................Louis M. Moos, 2640 Ryons St., Lincoln, Nebr.

Corresponding Secretary ..................W. E. Eigsti, Hastings Museum, Hastings, Nebr.

Recording Secretary ..................Mrs. George Spidel. 2840 N. 56 St., Lincoln, Nebr.

Treasurer ..................Mrs. F. J. Patton, Blue Springs, Nebr.

Custodian ..................Miss Mary Louise Hanson, University of Nebraska State Museum, Lincoln, Nebr

Editor ..................William F. Rapp, Jr., 1219 Ivy St., Crete, Nebr.


Kentucky Warbler (Vol. 27, No. 3), Kentucky Library Research Collections Aug 1951

Kentucky Warbler (Vol. 27, No. 3), Kentucky Library Research Collections

The Kentucky Warbler

No abstract provided.


Some Studies On The Consortes Of The Norway Rat In Utah County, Utah, Roy J. Myklebust Aug 1951

Some Studies On The Consortes Of The Norway Rat In Utah County, Utah, Roy J. Myklebust

Theses and Dissertations

This study of the Norway rat, Rattus norvegicus (Erxleben) and its consortes was undertaken in Utah County to determine : (1} the frequency of infection of Trichinella spiralis (Owen) Railliet, the causative organism of trichinosis in humans, (2) the populations of fleas, lice and mites on the rat, and (3) the occurence of other consortes. This study covered a period from January 1951 through June, 1951. Additional records were made available from studies being made by the Department of Zoology and Entomology, Brigham Young University on parasitic arthropods (listed as Project Ten). The species ot fleas, and those mites which …


Whole Issue Nebraska Bird Review (July 1951) 19(3) Jul 1951

Whole Issue Nebraska Bird Review (July 1951) 19(3)

Nebraska Bird Review

Table of Contents

Wilson Tout, 1876-1951, Doris B. Gates ........................... 33

Published Works of Wilson Tout ........................... 36

Announcement ........................... 37

The Clapper Rail in Nebraska, William F. and Janet L. C. Rapp ........................... 38

Photographs of Nests of Meadowlark and Greater Prairie Chicken, Adrian C. Fox ........................... 40

Minutes of the Executive Meeting ........................... . 42

Minutes of the Nebraska Ornithologists' Union ................................ 42

Obituaries .................................... 47

General Notes ........................... 48

Book Reviews ........................... 50


A Taxonomic Study Of The Catostomidae Of Utah Lake With Notes On The Fish Population, Lyle Junior Lowder Jun 1951

A Taxonomic Study Of The Catostomidae Of Utah Lake With Notes On The Fish Population, Lyle Junior Lowder

Theses and Dissertations

During the period from October 1950 to March 1951 a study of the taxonomy of the Catostomidae of Utah Lake was undertaken. Throughout this study information was collected on the numbers of suckers taken by some of the fisherman. From the data gathered it appears that the three species of Catostomidae cringinally named from Utah Lake are still there. The external morphological features of these fish are not recognizable unless they are observed very carefully. The most outstanding external characteristics used to differentiate the species are the mouth, lips, papillae on the lips and the general shape of the head. …


Ecology Of Passerine Birds Wintering At Utah Lake, Joseph R. Murphy Jun 1951

Ecology Of Passerine Birds Wintering At Utah Lake, Joseph R. Murphy

Theses and Dissertations

During the period of October to April of the winter of 1950-51, an ecological study was undertaken of a population or passerine birds wintering in a segment of the Utah Lake Shore. Available winter weather data indicated that although such factors as precipitation, temperature, and wind may often be severe, they are not critical enough to prevent a fairly large population of passerine birds from spending the winter months in the study locale. Five fairly distinct plant communities can be recognized in the area. There is evidence which indicates that certain passerine bird species are especially dependent on a particular …


Some Economic Aspects Of The Fluid Milk Industry Of Nebraska, Kenneth E. Anderson Jun 1951

Some Economic Aspects Of The Fluid Milk Industry Of Nebraska, Kenneth E. Anderson

Department of Agricultural Economics: Dissertations, Theses, and Student Research

Most citizens of Nebraska, especially the dairy farmers who produced milk for city consumption, are currently concerned with the problem of marketing fluid milk.In Nebraska and all over the United States, sales of wholesale milk farmers have been increasing for the past 15 years, while cream sales to creameries have been decreasing.

Production of milk in Nebraska is greatest in the eastern part of the state.Likewise, consumption is concentrated in Eastern Nebraska. This is most likely due to Eastern Nebraska’s highly concentrated population as well as the most favorable farm conditions for dairy cows.

Most of the bottled milk in …


Kentucky Warbler (Vol. 27, No. 2), Kentucky Library Research Collections May 1951

Kentucky Warbler (Vol. 27, No. 2), Kentucky Library Research Collections

The Kentucky Warbler

No abstract provided.


An Ecological Study Of The Utah Sculpin Cottus Bairdi Semiscaber In Logan River, Utah, William Merle Zarbock May 1951

An Ecological Study Of The Utah Sculpin Cottus Bairdi Semiscaber In Logan River, Utah, William Merle Zarbock

All Graduate Theses and Dissertations, Spring 1920 to Summer 2023

The study of the Utah sculpin Cottus bairdi semiscaber, or Rocky Mountain bullhead as it is known locally on Logan River, Utah, is primarily one of determining its relation to game fish. Field work for this study began in 1949 and continued to March of 1951. Numbers of the Utah sculpin on Logan River have been estimated to be as high as 150 per tenth mile of stream. The larger populations are in the area of the third impoundment on Logan River and downstream.


An Economic Study Of Rats (Genus Rattus) In Cache County, Utah, John Vincent Bruce May 1951

An Economic Study Of Rats (Genus Rattus) In Cache County, Utah, John Vincent Bruce

All Graduate Theses and Dissertations, Spring 1920 to Summer 2023

The most destructive animals in the world are rats (Rattus sp.). The annual destruction caused by rats in the United States is not known. but it has been estimated to be $189,000,000, according to Silver (1942) of the United States Fish and Wildlife Service. Silver states that our nation’s farmers lose approximately $6,000,000 annually. Rats not only eat vast amounts of food meant for human and livestock consumption, but they contaminate and waste as much or more than they eat. Rats are able to gnaw into buildings, grain bins, and other places were food and shelter are available to …


The Opercular Bone As An Indicator Of Age And Growth Of The Carp Cyprinus Carpio Linnaeus, William J. Mcconell May 1951

The Opercular Bone As An Indicator Of Age And Growth Of The Carp Cyprinus Carpio Linnaeus, William J. Mcconell

All Graduate Theses and Dissertations, Spring 1920 to Summer 2023

As part of an investigation of the non-game fish resources of Utah, a study of the age and growth rate of the carp was instituted. A preliminary investigation indicated that the opercular method was superior to several other methods of determining age and growth in the carp. Age and growth were calculated from the opercular bones of 330 carp collected at Ogden Bay Refuge in 1950-51. Distances to annuli were measured directly. The relationship between the posterior radius of the opercular bone and the standard length of the carp was curvilinear. Past growth was calculated with a logarithmic nomograph. Expected …


A Taxonomic And Distributional Study Of The Subspecies Of The Iguanid Lizard Uta Stansburiana In The Eastern Great Basin 1950-1951, Dale D. Parker May 1951

A Taxonomic And Distributional Study Of The Subspecies Of The Iguanid Lizard Uta Stansburiana In The Eastern Great Basin 1950-1951, Dale D. Parker

Theses and Dissertations

This study is concerned with a critical analysis of species and subspecies of Uta stansburiana as it occurs in the Eastern Great Basin. In this study Urosaurus ornatus wrighti is also briefly discussed since it was until recently considered a member of the genus Uta and since it extends in the area which has been dealt with in this thesis. This problem necessitated study of large series of lizards in order to work out subspeciation. The material from the Brigham Young University collection and the specimens collected by the author total 520. After recording dorsal scale counts, prefrontal scales, keelation …


The Effect Of Common Contaminants On Cheese Starter, Ivan R. Miller May 1951

The Effect Of Common Contaminants On Cheese Starter, Ivan R. Miller

All Graduate Theses and Dissertations, Spring 1920 to Summer 2023

Starter is the "heart" of the cheese making industry. Only by proper handling of starter can good quality cheese be made. The economic loss from contaminated starter may prove disastrous to a cheese plant if proper corrective measures are not taken.

Milk usually contains a variety of bacteria. Under plant conditions some of these bacteria get into the mother starter or bulk starter unless extreme caution is used. Comparatively little is known about how one organism influences another when grown in milk. This problem is important in the cheese industry.


Age And Growth Of The Green Sunfish Lepomis Cyanellus Rafinesque In Northern Utah, Young E. Wright May 1951

Age And Growth Of The Green Sunfish Lepomis Cyanellus Rafinesque In Northern Utah, Young E. Wright

All Graduate Theses and Dissertations, Spring 1920 to Summer 2023

The green sunfish Lepomis cyanellus Rafinesque is a member of the sunfish family Centrarchidae. Curtis (1949) states that all members of the sunfish family are native only to North America, and are primarily warm-water fish. According to Jordan and Evermann (1934) the green sun-fish is generally abundant in all suitable waters from central Ohio and Indiana to the Rio Grande. Forbes and Richardson (1920) give the general distribution of the green sunfish to be from the Great Lakes to Mexico, the Mississippi Valley, and everywhere in small sluggish streams except east of the Alleghanies and in Canada. The green sunfish …


An Evaluation Of Wool Density Sampling Procedures When Using The Wira Fleece Caliper, Doyle J. Matthews May 1951

An Evaluation Of Wool Density Sampling Procedures When Using The Wira Fleece Caliper, Doyle J. Matthews

All Graduate Theses and Dissertations, Spring 1920 to Summer 2023

Wool is still the most valuable and the most versatile fiber used by man. Many questions regarding its production have gone unanswered for centuries. This problem is undertaken in the hope of contributing information which might be used in further study on the problem of wool density.


The Relative Efficiency Of Artificially Stack-Dried Alfalfa Hay Versus Field-Cured Alfalfa Hay In Promoting Growth Of Dairy Heifers At Huntley, Montana, John A. Stocking May 1951

The Relative Efficiency Of Artificially Stack-Dried Alfalfa Hay Versus Field-Cured Alfalfa Hay In Promoting Growth Of Dairy Heifers At Huntley, Montana, John A. Stocking

All Graduate Theses and Dissertations, Spring 1920 to Summer 2023

Roughage is the cheapest source of nutrients for herbivorous animals, and alfalfa is the best of the roughages because animals consuming alfalfa as a major part of their diet have an adequate supply of protein, energy, and a considerable proportion of needed vitamins.


A Comparison Of Sweet Cream Buttermilk Powder With Nonfat Dried Milk Solids In The Manufacture Of Ice Cream, Davi Yanasugondha May 1951

A Comparison Of Sweet Cream Buttermilk Powder With Nonfat Dried Milk Solids In The Manufacture Of Ice Cream, Davi Yanasugondha

All Graduate Theses and Dissertations, Spring 1920 to Summer 2023

Properly dried sweet cream buttermilk, because of its high fat and lecithin contents, should make superior ice cream. Its use as a source of serum solids in ice cream. Its use as a source of serum solids in ice cream mix would open an outlet for this butter by-product and would serve the needs of ice cream manufacturers during nonfat dry milk solids shortage and it may make a higher score ice cream. The demand for milk solids shortage and it may make a higher score ice cream. The demand for milk solids has been increasing so rapidly that today …


Effects Of Aureomycin In Milk Used For The Manufacture Of Cheese, James A. Banghart May 1951

Effects Of Aureomycin In Milk Used For The Manufacture Of Cheese, James A. Banghart

All Graduate Theses and Dissertations, Spring 1920 to Summer 2023

Importance of project:

In recent years many antibiotics have come to the foreground as a treatment for mastitis. Aureomycin is one of the more recent antibiotics that has been used for this purpose.

Aureomycin has been reported to be successful in curing some types of mastitis, but milk produced by cows that have been treated with Aureomycin does not act normal in the cheese manufacturing process. The most noticeable effect in milk from cows treated with Aureomycin has been slow or complete cessation of acid production by bacteria in cultured dairy products; this has been especially true in the cheese …


Reactions Of The Rocky Mountain Muskrat Ondtra Zibethica Osoyoosensis (Lord) To Drought Conditions At Ogden Bay Bird Refuge, Utah, Edward V. Saunders May 1951

Reactions Of The Rocky Mountain Muskrat Ondtra Zibethica Osoyoosensis (Lord) To Drought Conditions At Ogden Bay Bird Refuge, Utah, Edward V. Saunders

All Graduate Theses and Dissertations, Spring 1920 to Summer 2023

Perhaps no mammal on the North American Continent has received more attention in the literature than the muskrat (Ondatra spp.), but little of this material pertains to the reactions of muskrat populations to drought conditions. The author was unable to find any literature containing information on the reactions of the Rocky Mountain muskrat Ondatra zibethica osoyoosensis (Lord) to drought conditions in Utah. This information is of vital importance in formulating muskrat management programs in the State.

On many farms the muskrat population represents the greatest cash value of any kind of wildlife, and they utilize swamp areas and marshlands …


Life History Of The Utah Sculpin Cottus Bairdi Semiscaber (Cope) In Logan River, Utah, William M. Zarbook May 1951

Life History Of The Utah Sculpin Cottus Bairdi Semiscaber (Cope) In Logan River, Utah, William M. Zarbook

All Graduate Theses and Dissertations, Spring 1920 to Summer 2023

The study of the Utah sculpin in Logan River was based on 801 specimens collected during 1949 to March 1951. Numbers of fish examined for various catagories of the study wares length-frequency, 495; aging by vertebrae, 407; length-weight relationship, 601; and food habits, 275.

Fish were collected by use of an electric shocking machine generating 600 watts and 220 volts. Numbers of fish occurred as high as 150 per tenth mile of stream. Preferred habitats occurred in areas of coarse gravel and small rocks.

Vertebrae dissected from the fish were used in age determination. Length-frequency proved to be a general …


Whole Issue Nebraska Bird Review (April 1951) 19(2) Apr 1951

Whole Issue Nebraska Bird Review (April 1951) 19(2)

Nebraska Bird Review

Table of Contents

Birds of Chadron State Park, Doris Gates ... 19

News and Notes ... 23

Hawks and Owl Photographs, Adrian C. Fox ... 24

Twenty-five Year Summary of Bird Migration in Nebraska, Part 5 William F. Rapp, Jr. ... 26

Book Review ... 28

County Bird Clubs, Wilson Tout ... 29

Additions to the N.O.U. Library ... 30

Announcement ... 30

General Notes ... 31


A Method Of Demonstrating Corneal Mitosis (After The Method Of Gay And Kaufmann), Ernest Swanson, Shirley P. Miller Apr 1951

A Method Of Demonstrating Corneal Mitosis (After The Method Of Gay And Kaufmann), Ernest Swanson, Shirley P. Miller

Journal of the Minnesota Academy of Science

No abstract provided.


Kentucky Warbler (Vol. 27, No. 1), Kentucky Library Research Collections Feb 1951

Kentucky Warbler (Vol. 27, No. 1), Kentucky Library Research Collections

The Kentucky Warbler

No abstract provided.


Freshwater Sponges In Arkansas, David Causey Jan 1951

Freshwater Sponges In Arkansas, David Causey

Journal of the Arkansas Academy of Science

No abstract provided.


Effect Of Sodium Azide On Water Transfer In Root Tissue, Germaine Rachaner Jan 1951

Effect Of Sodium Azide On Water Transfer In Root Tissue, Germaine Rachaner

Journal of the Arkansas Academy of Science

No abstract provided.


The Utilization Of Food Elements By Growing Chicks. Xiii. The Effect Of Additions Of Dehydrated Alfalfa Meal To High Corn Chick Rations, C. W. Ackerson, R. L. Borchers, F. E. Mussehl Jan 1951

The Utilization Of Food Elements By Growing Chicks. Xiii. The Effect Of Additions Of Dehydrated Alfalfa Meal To High Corn Chick Rations, C. W. Ackerson, R. L. Borchers, F. E. Mussehl

Nebraska Agricultural Experiment Station: Historical Research Bulletins

Feeding trials were conducted on three groups of chicks in eight lots receiving a growing mash containing dehydrated alfalfa meal at levels of 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 9, 10, 12, and 15 per cent. Comparisons were not made simultaneously but no general trend toward growth depression was evident in comparable lots. In addition duplicate trials of four lots of newly hatched New Hampshire chicks were made on pelleted rations carrying 0, 2, 4, and 6 per cent of a good quality dehydrated alfalfa meal. The chicks were all fed accurately known amounts of the pelleted rations for six weeks. …


Block And Bridle Annual, 1951 Jan 1951

Block And Bridle Annual, 1951

Block and Bridle Annual (1933–2021)

Table of Contents:

Roster of Members Chronicle of Activities Financial statement Sample Minutes of Regular Meeting Initiation Activities Jr. Ak-Sar-Ben Ball and Livestock Show Honors Banquet Student Livestock Judging Contest Judging Teams Recognition National Merit Trophy Award


A Study Of Bovine Noseprints, Morris W. Hirsch Jan 1951

A Study Of Bovine Noseprints, Morris W. Hirsch

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

The breed association are continuously confronted with the problem of properly identifying animals for registration. The method of identifying the broken color breeds, such as Guernseys, Holsteins, and Ayrshires, is by a sketch of the color patterns which accompanies the application for registration. This has been fairly successful, but due to the poor drawing ability of the applicant approximately twenty percent of animal markings and sketch do not resemble each other to establish identity. The solid colored breeds use brands or tattoo marks in the ear which are not entirely satisfactory since these are artificial and can be applied in …


The Status Of Beavers In The Delta Area Of The San Joaquin River, San Joaquin County, California, 1950-1951, Delbert David Cram Jan 1951

The Status Of Beavers In The Delta Area Of The San Joaquin River, San Joaquin County, California, 1950-1951, Delbert David Cram

University of the Pacific Theses and Dissertations

The term “delta area” refers to a region roughly 40 miles long and 15 miles wide situated 65 miles east of San Francisco Bay where the San Joaquin and Sacramento Rivers join and enter Suisun Bay. The waterways in this area are fresh water from these rivers, but they are affected by the ocean tides and to some extent by the salinity of the ocean water. The rgeion ecompasses about 507,000 acres, most of which has been reclaimed for agricultural purposes by the construction of levees to contain the tides and high waters. The word “islands” is used locally to …


Whole Issue Nebraska Bird Review (January 1951) 19(1) Jan 1951

Whole Issue Nebraska Bird Review (January 1951) 19(1)

Nebraska Bird Review

Table of Contents

Frontispiece

Ani· The Rare Tropical Bird, W. Le Roy Wilcox ....................... 1

Twenty.Five Year Summary of Bird Migration in Nebraska, Part 4, William F. Rapp Jr .......................... 3

General Notes ............................................................... 9

Announcements .....................................11

Pictorial Study of a Nesting Plover· Roy S. Wycoff, Lexington, Nebraska ................12

Obituary: Mrs. Louise Grier, L. O. Horsky .......................14

Book Reviews ........................14

Membership List ................................ 15