Online Real-Time Water Quality Monitoring And Control System,
2010
Optrace
Online Real-Time Water Quality Monitoring And Control System, Paul Duffy, Gerard Woods, James Walsh, Michael Kane
Conference Papers
No abstract provided.
Follow Up Nucleate Boiling On-Flight Experiment,
2010
Utah State University
Follow Up Nucleate Boiling On-Flight Experiment, Andrew Fassmann
Presentations
No abstract provided.
Morphological Evolution Of Single-Crystal Ultrathin Solid Films,
2010
Western Kentucky University
Morphological Evolution Of Single-Crystal Ultrathin Solid Films, Mikhail Khenner
Mathematics Faculty Publications
An introduction to mathematical modeling of ultrathin solid films and the role of such modeling in nanotechnologies: Educational presentation for senior physics majors
Morphological Evolution Of Single-Crystal Ultrathin Solid Films,
2010
Western Kentucky University
Morphological Evolution Of Single-Crystal Ultrathin Solid Films, Mikhail Khenner
Mathematics Faculty Publications
An introduction to mathematical modeling of ultrathin solid films and the role of such modeling in nanotechnologies: Educational/Research presentation for senior physics majors
Using Sports Coaching Techniques To Enhance Project Based Learning Instruction,
2010
California Polytechnic State University - San Luis Obispo
Using Sports Coaching Techniques To Enhance Project Based Learning Instruction, Lizabeth Schlemer, Faith Mimnaugh
Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering
As instructors attempt to apply project based learning as a preferred pedagogy for many aspects of engineering education, countless questions are raised. For instance, how do instructors assess individual performance in a team based environment? How do instructors prepare students for the culminating presentation or report? How do instructors develop the students individually? After reviewing literature on both project based learning and exceptional coaching, we have found that much can be learned from John Wooden, Phil Jackson and other coaches. This paper will organize some of the best practices in sports coaching and draw parallels that will enhance student learning …
Field Monitoring And Hourly Simulation Of Energy And Demand Savings From Use Of The Telkonet Ss5000 System Hotel Ac Occupancy Control,
2010
Florida Solar Energy Center
Field Monitoring And Hourly Simulation Of Energy And Demand Savings From Use Of The Telkonet Ss5000 System Hotel Ac Occupancy Control, Florida Solar Energy Center, James Cummings
FSEC Energy Research Center®
Air conditioning and heating control systems were installed in a 56-room hotel in central Florida. Thermostat setpoints in half of the rooms were adjusted when the room was detected to be unoccupied. Heating and cooling energy use was monitored for a period of 9.5 months. Energy and demand savings were analyzed.
Solar Water Heating Performance: Use Of Energy Factors,
2010
Florida Solar Energy Center
Solar Water Heating Performance: Use Of Energy Factors, Florida Solar Energy Center, Carol Emrich
FSEC Energy Research Center®
The goal of increasing solar energy installations is widely accepted by all. The Florida Solar Energy Center (FSEC) concluded that the goal of increasing solar hot water system installations in Florida could be greatly enhanced by concentrating its efforts on new construction through simplification of the residential building energy code. Since implementation in 1980, the Florida Energy Efficiency Code for Building Construction has required a calculation procedure that assigns multipliers to residential water heating systems. The multiplier for every water heating system type except solar is based on the system's rated efficiency at standard conditions and is a one- or …
Slip Boundary Conditions For The Moving Contact Line In Molecular Dynamics And Continuum Simulations,
2010
Wright State University - Main Campus
Slip Boundary Conditions For The Moving Contact Line In Molecular Dynamics And Continuum Simulations, Nikolai V. Priezjev, Anoosheh Niavarani
Mechanical and Materials Engineering Faculty Publications
The problem of the moving contact line between two immiscible fluids on a smooth surface is revisited using molecular dynamics (MD) and continuum simulations. In MD simulations a finite slip is allowed by choosing incommensurate wall-fluid densities and weak wall-fluid interaction energies. The shear stresses and velocity fields are extracted carefully in the bulk fluid region as well as near the moving contact line. In agreement with previous studies, we found slowly decaying partial slip region away from the contact line. In steady-state shear flows we extract the friction coefficient along the liquid-solid interface, the local slip length, and the …
Optimal Design Of A Planar 3-Rpr Haptic Interface Based On Manipulability,
2010
Brigham Young University - Provo
Optimal Design Of A Planar 3-Rpr Haptic Interface Based On Manipulability, Wesley Kay Harris
Theses and Dissertations
A haptic interface is a robotic force feedback device that provides a sense of touch to users of virtual reality simulations. This thesis presents a general method for the design optimization of parallel planar haptic devices based on maximizing the manipulability of the interface over its workspace. Manipulability is selected as the key design objective to ensure avoidance of singular configurations within the workspace and to maximize the interface's ability to generate feedback forces and torques in each direction in each handle location and orientation. The optimization approach developed in this thesis results in a set of candidate designs that …
Development Of A Plasma Arc Manufacturing Process And Machine To Create Metal Oxide Particles In Water From Wire Feedstock,
2010
Brigham Young University - Provo
Development Of A Plasma Arc Manufacturing Process And Machine To Create Metal Oxide Particles In Water From Wire Feedstock, Jonathan Alan George
Theses and Dissertations
A plasma arc erosion process can be used to create metal and metal oxide particles in the ultra-fine size range (<70 µm). An electric arc is struck between two metallic electrodes, submerged in water, melting the surface of the electrodes. When the arc collapses a high energy pressure wave strikes the molten surface of the electrode. When the pressure wave strikes the molten metal, small metallic particles are created from the molten metal and are immediately cooled in the water. Previous research developed a process that used a constant current power supply and electrode motion to create ultra-fine particles. This research improves upon previous research by using a pulsed power supply similar to those used in Electrical Discharge Machining (EDM). The pulsed power supply eliminates the need for electrode motion and improves the rate of particle production, provides control over size of the particles created, and reduces the amount of energy needed to produce the particles. The new process improves the maximum particle production rate from 3.6 g/hr to 14 g/hr, provides a method to control the mean diameter of the particles produced, and reduces the amount of energy needed from 200 kWh/kg(previous constant current process) to 10.6 kWh/kg(using the pulsed power supply).
Investigation Of Rf Curing Parameters In Resin Infusion Molding,
2010
Brigham Young University - Provo
Investigation Of Rf Curing Parameters In Resin Infusion Molding, Christopher K. Love
Theses and Dissertations
The purpose of this study is to investigate RF or Radio Frequency energy as a viable alternative to traditional heating methods for the purpose of curing resins used in resin infusion molding, a molding system for polymeric composites. Traditional heating/curing methods include technologies such as room temperature, oven, microwave, infrared, and ultraviolet. Although RF curing provides far more advantages than disadvantages, its implementation into a manufacturing process can be challenging. Specifically, three critical elements must be present in order for RF to function in a manner that is profitable to the manufacturer. Those elements are: (1) the proper generator (voltage …
Aerial Recovery Of Micro Air Vehicles: Orbit Estimation And Tracking,
2010
Brigham Young University - Provo
Aerial Recovery Of Micro Air Vehicles: Orbit Estimation And Tracking, Daniel Clarke Carlson
Theses and Dissertations
Aerial recovery of autonomous micro air vehicles (MAVs) presents many unique challenges due to the difference in size and speed of the recovery vehicle and MAV. This thesis presents algorithms to enable an autonomous MAV to estimate the orbit of a recovery vehicle and track the orbit until the final docking phase. Methods for estimating ellipses that are rotated out of the x − y plane are developed and demonstrated through simulation. These algorithms are shown to be robust to noise and stable numerically. Parameter update methods that are computationally inexpensive, such as recursive least squares and Kalman filtering, are …
Recognizing Parametric Geometry From Topology Optimization Results,
2010
Brigham Young University - Provo
Recognizing Parametric Geometry From Topology Optimization Results, Shane H. Larsen
Theses and Dissertations
Topology Optimization has been proven to be a useful tool in discovering non-intuitive optimal designs subject to certain design constraints. The results of Topology Optimization are either represented as a tessellation object composed of thousands of triangular surfaces, or as a point cloud. In either case, the results of Topology Optimization are not suited for use in subsequent steps of the design process which require 3D parametric CAD (Computer Aided Design) models. Converting Topology Optimization results into parametric CAD geometry by hand is an extremely tedious and time consuming process which is highly subjective. This thesis presents a shape recognition …
Structure-Property Relationship In Ionomer Membranes,
2010
University of Delaware
Structure-Property Relationship In Ionomer Membranes, Ahmet Kusoglu, Anette M. Karlsson, Michael H. Santare
Mechanical Engineering Faculty Publications
Perfluorosulfonic acid (PFSA) ionomer membranes are ion-conducting polymers with high water sorption capacity and thermo-mechanical stability. The morphology of PFSA changes during sorption affecting the mechanical and physical properties of the membrane. In this work, we investigate the structure-property relationship in swollen PFSA membranes using three proposed nanostructural descriptions and determine Young's modulus of the membrane at a wide range of temperatures (−20–85°C) and water volume fractions (0–0.5) for these configurations. Comparing the mechanics-based models with experimental data we propose that ion-rich water domains in PFSA membrane are spherical at low water content, spherical with connecting channels at intermediate water …
Increasing The Sensitivity Of Surface Acoustic Wave (Saw) Chemical Sensors And Other Chemical Sensing Investigations,
2010
Air Force Institute of Technology
Increasing The Sensitivity Of Surface Acoustic Wave (Saw) Chemical Sensors And Other Chemical Sensing Investigations, Nina R. Smith
Theses and Dissertations
The work involves the fabrication and testing of three different surface acoustic wave (SAW) device designs, an investigation of nanowires sensitive to chemicals and preconcentrator prototypes to include with chemical sensors. The SAW chemical sensor designs include modifications to a basic SAW device to see if the sensitivity of the SAW device is increased. The modifications consist of etched trenches along the propagation field, coating the device with carbon nanotubes (CNTs) under the chemically sensitive layer and coating CNTs on top of the chemically sensitive layer. SAW devices are coated with Nafion®, a polymer sensitive to ethanol. The tests indicate …
Numerical Investigation Of Pre-Detonator Geometries For Pde Applications,
2010
Air Force Institute of Technology
Numerical Investigation Of Pre-Detonator Geometries For Pde Applications, Robert T. Fievisohn
Theses and Dissertations
A parametric study was performed to determine optimal geometries to allow the successful transition of a detonation from a pre-detonator into the thrust tube of a pulse detonation engine. The study was performed using a two-dimensional Euler solver with progress variables to model the chemistry. The geometrical configurations for the simulations look at the effect of shock reflections, flow obstructions, and detonation diffraction to determine successful geometries. It was observed that there are success and failure rates associated with pre-detonators. These success rates appear to be determined by the transverse wave structure of a stably propagating detonation wave and must …
Particle Image Velocimetry Analysis On The Effects Of Stator Loading On Transonic Blade-Row Interactions,
2010
Brigham Young University - Provo
Particle Image Velocimetry Analysis On The Effects Of Stator Loading On Transonic Blade-Row Interactions, Scott B. Reynolds
Theses and Dissertations
Experiments have been performed using the Air Force Research Laboratory (AFRL) Blade-Row Interaction (BRI) rig to investigate interactions between a loaded stator and transonic rotor. The BRI rig is a high-speed, highly loaded compressor consisting of a swirler/deswirler, a transonic rotor and a stator. The swirler/deswirler of the BRI rig is used to simulate an embedded transonic fan stage with realistic geometry which produces a wake through diffusion. Details of the unsteady flow field between the stator and rotor were obtained using Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV). Flow visualization images and PIV data that facilitate analysis of vortex shedding, wake motion, …
Methods To Streamline Laminate Composite Design, Analysis, And Optimization,
2010
Brigham Young University - Provo
Methods To Streamline Laminate Composite Design, Analysis, And Optimization, Ammon Ikaika No Kapono Hepworth
Theses and Dissertations
Advanced composite materials have seen major market growth in recent years due to their high strength and low weight properties. These materials are often made using a process that creates a composite laminate by stacking several composite layers together. However, the design, analysis and optimization of laminate composite materials are often a labor intensive process when done manually. This thesis discusses CAD independent algorithms that are integrated into commercial CAD tools to streamline these processes. Methods have been developed to automatically create 3D ply geometry for a laminate composite lay-up, streamline the creation of a laminate composite finite element model …
Investigation Of Thermal Management And Metamaterials,
2010
Air Force Institute of Technology
Investigation Of Thermal Management And Metamaterials, Calvin T. Roman
Theses and Dissertations
Thermal metamaterials are materials composed of engineered, microscopic structures that exhibit unique thermal performance characteristics based primarily on their physical structures and patterning, rather than just their chemical composition or bulk material properties. The heat transfer performance attributes of a thermal metamaterial are such that similar performance cannot be obtained using conventional materials or compounds. Thermal metamaterials are an emerging technology, and are just now beginning to be acknowledged and developed by the microelectronics and material sciences community. This thesis effort analyzed the current state of thermal metamaterial research, examined the physics and theory of heat transfer and electrical conductivity …
Integrating Engineering And Communication Tools For The Automation Of Design Rationale Capture,
2010
Brigham Young University - Provo
Integrating Engineering And Communication Tools For The Automation Of Design Rationale Capture, Kenneth John Mix
Theses and Dissertations
Product development is continually becoming more challenging as global competition requires more efficient design methods. The reuse of company knowledge, specifically the design rationale that occurs during projects is essential to success. This thesis presents a method for integrating engineering and communication tools for purposes of automating the capture of communication-based design rationale. The method is based on four basic principles: to integrate, to make data retrievable, to minimize user interaction, and to store as much DR as possible. The core method consists of two primary operations, the first being to capture the design rationale, and the second being to …
