Geological Unit Division And Development Countermeasures Of Deep Coalbed Methane In Southern Yanchuan Block,
2021
East China Oil & Gas Company, SINOPEC, Nanjing 210011, China
Geological Unit Division And Development Countermeasures Of Deep Coalbed Methane In Southern Yanchuan Block, Chen Zhenlong
Coal Geology & Exploration
Deep coalbed methane resources have great potential, accounting for 62.8% of the total resources. However, effective development faces many challenges such as strong heterogeneity, high geostress, difficult process matching and low production capacity. Taking the deep coalbed methane in Southern Yanchuan Block as an example, the key parameters are overlaid and analyzed, the development geological units of the gas field are finely divided according to the five controlling factors of “sedimentation coal-control, tectonic influenced accumulation, hydrodynamic gas-control, geostress seepage-control, physical property production-control”. The key geological attributes and development constraints of each development geological unit are clarified, and the differentiated development …
Optimization On Particle Size Fraction Of Lightweight Coated Ceramsite Proppant In Coal Reservoir,
2021
Yongcheng Coal & Electricity(Group) Co. Ltd., Yongcheng 476600, China
Optimization On Particle Size Fraction Of Lightweight Coated Ceramsite Proppant In Coal Reservoir, Chang Xiaoliang, Lyu Runsheng, Wang Peng, Li Bing, Gao Lin
Coal Geology & Exploration
Hydraulic fracturing is currently one of the main technical measures for enhancing coal reservoirs permeability. The spreading range and transportation distance of proppants in the fracture is an important indicator of hydraulic fracturing to evaluate fracturing effect. According to the characteristics of coal reservoirs in Lu’an mining area, physical experiments and numerical simulation methods are used to compare and analyze the effects of fracture conductivity, sand spreading range, particle size combination and other factors on conductivity of coalbed methane wells, and the best proppants particle size and particle size ratio are selected. The research results indicate that the fracture conductivity …
Causes For Low Cbm Production Of Vertical Wells And Efficient Development Technology In Northern Zhengzhuang Block In Qinshui Basin,
2021
CBM Branch Company, Huabei Oilfield of PetroChina, Changzhi 046000, China
Causes For Low Cbm Production Of Vertical Wells And Efficient Development Technology In Northern Zhengzhuang Block In Qinshui Basin, Jia Huimin, Hu Qiujia, Fan Bin, Mao Chonghao, Zhang Qing
Coal Geology & Exploration
In order to realize the efficient development of deep CBM in the north of Zhengzhuang block in Qinshui Basin, firstly, the geological conditions and development data of coal reservoir are deeply analyzed, and the development data of shallow CBM are compared. Secondly, based on the evaluation of gas content, the difficulty of coalbed methane recovery is evaluated by comprehensive evaluation of reservoir permeability, reservoir-desorption pressure difference, coal structure and in-situ stress state-Finally, the reasons for low production of CBM wells in the northern Zhengzhuang Block are clarified, and the adaptive technology for efficient development is put forward. The results show …
Numerical Simulation And Test Of Gas Drainage With Water Jet Layered Pressure Relief And Permeability Enhancement In Soft Coal Seam,
2021
School of Energy Science and Engineering, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo 454003, China; Collaborative Innovation Center of Methane(Shale Gas) in Central Plains Economic Zone, Jiaozuo 454003, China
Numerical Simulation And Test Of Gas Drainage With Water Jet Layered Pressure Relief And Permeability Enhancement In Soft Coal Seam, Liu Xiao, Li Yong, Xuan Dequan, Hu Shixiong, Jing Tianxiang, Xu Sen
Coal Geology & Exploration
Hydraulic punching is the main technical measure to enhance permeability and drainage of coal seam gas. The pressure relief effect is mainly evaluated by the coal output. However, there are some problems such as large coal output, uneven pressure relief and easy stress concentration. Therefore, this paper puts forward the soft coal interlayer water jet layered pressure relief and permeability increasing gas drainage technology. Considering the influence of gas pressure compression and coal matrix adsorption gas expansion on the coal mass deformation, a multiphysics theoretical model under the coupling condition of stress field, fracture field and seepage field was established. …
The Enrichment And High Yield Law Of Cbm In Yanjiao Syncline In Zhijin Block, Guizhou Province,
2021
East China Oil & Gas Company, SINOPEC, Nanjing 210011, China
The Enrichment And High Yield Law Of Cbm In Yanjiao Syncline In Zhijin Block, Guizhou Province, Guo Tao
Coal Geology & Exploration
In view of the problems such as the large number of coal seams, the thin single layer, the complex structure, much mylonite coal and hard to evaluate favorable area in southern China, this paper makes use of the exploration achievements and tests data of Zhijin Block to study the reservoir-forming conditions of multiple coal seam CBM. The results show that the enrichment and high yield CBM in south China is characterized by “sedimentation storage-control, preservation gas-control, geostress coal structure control production”. The thickness, number and quality of coal are controlled by sedimentation, which determines the resource base of coal bed …
Practice Of Enhanced Gas Extraction By Staged Fracturing With Comb-Shaped Long Hole In Coal Mine Roof,
2021
Xi'an Research Institute Co. Ltd., China Coal Technology and Engineering Group Corp., Xi'an 710077, China
Practice Of Enhanced Gas Extraction By Staged Fracturing With Comb-Shaped Long Hole In Coal Mine Roof, Jia Bingyi, Chen Dongdong, Wu Jie, Sun Siqing, Wang Jianli, Zhao Jizhan, Zhang Jie
Coal Geology & Exploration
In order to solve the problems of drilling construction difficulty, low gas drainage concentration, poor drainage effect and inability to realize the predrainage of large area, based on the existing directional drilling technology and hydraulic fracturing technology in coal mines, combined with the previous research results, the staged hydraulic fracturing technology of comb-shaped long borehole in roof was proposed, and the field test was carried out in Sangshuping No.2 well in Hancheng mining area.The test results show that the main hole length of comb-shaped hole in roof was 588 m, including 8 branch holes, the total drilling footage was 1 …
Different-Source Prediction Of Gas Emission Based On Sapso-Elm And Its Application,
2021
School of Safety Science and Engineering, Xi'an University of Science and Technology, Xi'an 710054, China
Different-Source Prediction Of Gas Emission Based On Sapso-Elm And Its Application, Ren Haifeng, Yan Youji, Wu Qinghai
Coal Geology & Exploration
In order to improve the accuracy of gas emission prediction, in view of the multiple correlations and complexity of the influencing factors of gas emission, principal component analysis and separated source prediction theory were combined, the gas emission data of the mining layer, adjacent layer, and goaf were respectively subjected to principal component analysis to reduce dimensionality, and the predictor was obtained. Aiming at the problem that the input weight matrix and hidden layer threshold of the extreme learning machine were generated randomly, the simulated annealing particle swarm optimization algorithm was used to optimize the parameters of the extreme learning …
Mechanism And Control Of Strong Ground Pressure In Fully Mechanized Mining Face,
2021
School of Mechanics and Engineering, Liaoning Technical University, Fuxin 123000, China
Mechanism And Control Of Strong Ground Pressure In Fully Mechanized Mining Face, Zhang Yin, Zhao Yi, Li Hao
Coal Geology & Exploration
In order to ensure the safe use of the withdrawal roadway in the fully mechanized mining face of thick coal seam, taking the strong ground pressure behavior of the withdrawal roadway in 31102 working face of Nalinhe No.2 well as the method of combination of field monitoring and theoretical analysis, the strong ground pressure behavior of the withdrawal roadway in the mining process of fully mechanized mining face in thick coal seam was studied. The results show that: the strong ground pressure behavior of withdrawal roadway in fully mechanized mining face of thick coal seam is mainly the result of …
Multi-Level Fuzzy Mathematics-Based Comprehensive Evaluation Model Of Cbm Well Productivity,
2021
School of Energy Science and Engineering, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo 454003, China
Multi-Level Fuzzy Mathematics-Based Comprehensive Evaluation Model Of Cbm Well Productivity, Feng Yulong, Zhou Linyuan, Wang Qian, Liu Chengrui
Coal Geology & Exploration
To accurately predict the productivity of CBM wells, a multi-level fuzzy mathematics method was used to establish a comprehensive evaluation model including 3 secondary evaluation parameters(i.e. resource conditions, development conditions, and transformation processes) and 10 tertiary evaluation parameters. Combined with the data of reservoir parameters and stimulation technologies of 15 coalbed methane target blocks in China, the comprehensive evaluation work was carried out using the model. Finally, the actual production of each block was collected to verify the evaluation results, and the corresponding relationship between the evaluation results and the production was obtained. The results show that, the average daily …
Characteristics Of Shale Gas Reservoir In Upper Paleozoic Coal Measures In Yangquan Block, Qinshui Basin,
2021
State Key Laboratory of Coal Resources and Safe Mining, China University of Mining and Technology(Beijing), Beijing 100083, China; College of Geoscience and Surveying Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology(Beijing), Beijing 100083, China
Characteristics Of Shale Gas Reservoir In Upper Paleozoic Coal Measures In Yangquan Block, Qinshui Basin, Li Yangyang, Li Xianqing, Zhang Xueqing, Xiao Xianming, Yu Zhenfeng, Wang Baoyu
Coal Geology & Exploration
Shale reservoir characteristics are the basic content of shale gas storage capacity evaluation. In order to explore the properties of high-evolved coal-measures shale gas reservoirs and optimize favorable reservoirs, various experimental methods of rock pyrolysis, X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, high-pressure mercury intrusion, low-temperature N2 and CO2 gas adsorption were applied to the Qinshui Basin. Reservoir characteristics were studied with core samples of coal-measure shale core from the Upper Paleozoic in Yangquan Block. The results show that the Upper Paleozoic coal-measures shale in Yangquan Block of the Qinshui Basin has a high content of organic carbon(average TOC is …
Prediction Of Coal Seam Gas Content Based On Abc-Bp Model,
2021
School of Earth and Environment, Anhui University of Science and Technology, Huainan 232001, China
Prediction Of Coal Seam Gas Content Based On Abc-Bp Model, Zang Zijing, Wu Haibo, Zhang Pingsong, Dong Shouhua
Coal Geology & Exploration
It is valuable to exploit the coalbed-methane which is rich in our country. The prediction of gas content in coalbed methane reservoir is a key step in the early stage of development and utilization. In recent years, BP neural network algorithm has been often used in coalbed methane prediction, but the model has some shortcomings in the training process, such as slow convergence speed, sensitive to initial value and easy to fall into local minimum value. Therefore, this paper proposed an improved BP neural network prediction model characterized by artificial bee colony algorithm. Firstly, R-type cluster analysis was used to …
Comprehensive Exploration Of Collaps Column And Three-Dimensional Construction Technology Of Water Plug Based On Directional Horizontal Drilling,
2021
Xi'an Research Institute Co. Ltd., China Coal Technology and Engineering Group Corp., Xi'an 710077, China; Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Prevention and Control Technology for Coal Mine Water Hazard, Xi'an 710077, China
Comprehensive Exploration Of Collaps Column And Three-Dimensional Construction Technology Of Water Plug Based On Directional Horizontal Drilling, Tian Gan, Nan Shenghui, Lin Xudong, Fan Juan
Coal Geology & Exploration
The Ordovician limestone water inrush from floor caused by water-conducted collapse columns is the main water hazard threat in Tashan Mine of Tongmei Group. Water inrush from collapse columns once happened in the roadway excavation of 8228 working face. On the basis of comprehensive geophysical exploration above and below the well, the development boundary, the influence zone, the cementation of the fractured body and the distribution characteristics of the water flowing subsided column are found out by means of multi-layer and multi-branch surface directional horizontal drilling speed logging, drilling fluid leakage, cuttings logging and logging while drilling, and combined with …
Effect Of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi And Hippophae Rhamnoides On The Improvement Of The Dump Of Open-Pit Coal Mine In The Eastern Grassland,
2021
Planning and Development Department of Coal Industry Operation and Management Center of China Energy Investment Corporation, Beijing 100011, China
Effect Of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi And Hippophae Rhamnoides On The Improvement Of The Dump Of Open-Pit Coal Mine In The Eastern Grassland, Miao Chunguang, Yang Huihui, Bi Yinli, Song Ziheng, Guo Nan
Coal Geology & Exploration
The land barren, grassland degradation and difficult ecological restoration are serious in the open-pit mining area of eastern China. The symbiosis between arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi(AMF) and Hippophae rhamnoides and the effect of mycorrhiza on the development of Hippophae rhamnoides root system and the improvement of soil in the dumping site were analyzed. It was found that the plant height and crown width of inoculated AMF(+M) were increased by 20% and 21%, respectively. The root length and root volume of +M were 1.46 and 1.97 times of CK, respectively. The content of Glomalin in the rhizosphere soil of Hippophae rhamnoides in …
Vegetation Disturbance Analysis In Coal Mining Area With High Ground Water Level Based On Landsat Time Series Ndvi Data,
2021
Huainan Mining Industry(Group) Co., Ltd., Huainan 232001, China
Vegetation Disturbance Analysis In Coal Mining Area With High Ground Water Level Based On Landsat Time Series Ndvi Data, Fang Liangcheng, Chen Yongchun, An Shikai, Xu Yanfei, Yin Mengjie, Li Zhihui, Zhao Ping, Chen Yeyu
Coal Geology & Exploration
The eastern mining area of China is an important coal and grain composite production area. Due to the flat terrain and high underground diving level, most of the subsidence caused by mining is perennial or seasonal water, which causes serious land, ecological and environmental problems. As an important part of the ecological environment in mining area, vegetation has dynamic characteristics due to the external disturbance and the change of environmental factors. The normalized difference vegetation index(NDVI) is a common indicator for remote sensing monitoring of vegetation growth. The analysis based on NDVI time series data can effectively reveal the disturbance …
Analysis Of Geophone Array Method In Low Snr Complex Area Of Ordos Basin,
2021
BGP Changqing Division, CNPC, Xi'an 710021, China
Analysis Of Geophone Array Method In Low Snr Complex Area Of Ordos Basin, Wang Zhengliang, Xiao Guoqiang, Fu Qunli, Lyu Zhenchuan, Yao Zonghui, Shi Qingyang, Gao Bin, Yi Hongbin, Gao Qiang, Zhang Peng, Hou Jie, Shi Bingcheng, Wang Yanduo, Jiao Guixing
Coal Geology & Exploration
In the northwest of Ordos Basin, there is serious random interference in the complex area, which leads to the low signal-to-noise ratio of seismic data in this area. In order to solve the problem of low signal-to-noise ratio(SNR) of seismic data in this area, a method study of suppressing random interference by geophone array is carried. The influence of random interference on the accurate calculation of NMO correction and static correction, the suppression of interference wave by geophone array, the influence of intra group height difference and array base distance on high frequency of seismic acquisition data are studied, and …
Rock Breaking Mechanism Of Composite Impact Of Full-Size Pdc Bit Based On Finite Element Analysis,
2021
China Coal Research Institute, Beijing 100013, China; Xi'an Research Institute, China Coal Technology and Engineering Group Corp., Xi'an 710077, China
Rock Breaking Mechanism Of Composite Impact Of Full-Size Pdc Bit Based On Finite Element Analysis, Peng Xu, Hao Shijun
Coal Geology & Exploration
In order to solve the problems of low rock breaking efficiency in hard formation and the decrease of bit life caused by stick-slip vibration of drilling tools, the full-size bit composite impact rock breaking mechanism was studied by finite element method(ANSYS). The effects of impact frequency, WOB(weight on bit) and rotational speed on the efficiency of rock breaking were analyzed. It was found that both tensile and compressive stresses existed in rock during bit rock breaking, and rock failure was manifested in comprehensive failure of “tensile & compressive shear”. It is concluded that under the condition of torsional impact frequency …
Difficulties And Optimization Of Wire-Line Core Drilling Technology For Broken Formation In Complex Structure Area Of Northwest Hunan,
2021
Key Laboratory of Metallogenic Prediction of Nonferrous Metals and Geological Environment Monitoring(Central South University) Ministry of Education, Changsha 410083, China; School of Geosciences and Info-Physics, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China
Difficulties And Optimization Of Wire-Line Core Drilling Technology For Broken Formation In Complex Structure Area Of Northwest Hunan, Kong Xiangwang, Zhang Shaohe, Wang Wenbin, Sun Pinghe, Wu Dongyu, Xiao Jincheng, He Hongsheng
Coal Geology & Exploration
Taking Xiangcidi 1 Well in the complex structural area of northwest Hunan as an example, in view of the common drilling difficulties encountered during the drilling process such as low core adoption rate and stuck-drilling buried drilling, we adopted the self-developed pumpless reverse circulation advanced side spray line and optimized the drilling fluid system to effectively improve the core drilling rate of the drilling project. The new type of drilling tool can form a local reverse circulation at the bottom of the hole, and combined with the internal anti-clogging cone net of the drilling tool and the design of the …
Research On The Grouting And Setting Pressure Of The Automatic Hole Sealing Device In Underground Coal Mine,
2021
China Coal Research Institute, Beijing 100013, China; Xi'an Research Institute Co. Ltd., China Coal Technology and Engineering Group Corp., Xi'an 710077, China
Research On The Grouting And Setting Pressure Of The Automatic Hole Sealing Device In Underground Coal Mine, Li Chengcheng, Wang Yi, Wang Li, Duan Huijun
Coal Geology & Exploration
Grouting pressure and setting pressure are the main parameters for designing an automatic hole sealing device in coal mine, and they are also the important basis for the design of automatic hole sealing construction. Based on the radial sealing range of the slurry, the paper analyzes the sealing effect under different slurry pressure conditions by means of theoretical calculation and numerical simulation. Combined with the mechanical characteristics of the rubber Mooney-Rivlin model, extrusion seal and other principles, the optimal injection pressure and setting pressure are studied and determined. The results show that the radial sealing range of the slurry at …
Sensible/Latent Hybrid Thermal Energy Storage For The Supercritical Carbon Dioxide Brayton Cycle,
2021
University of South Florida
Sensible/Latent Hybrid Thermal Energy Storage For The Supercritical Carbon Dioxide Brayton Cycle, Kelly Osterman
USF Tampa Graduate Theses and Dissertations
Mitigating the effects of climate change will require rapid deployment of a carbon-free electricity system that includes all available forms of zero-carbon energy. Both renewables and nuclear show great promise, but both come with drawbacks. Power production from wind and solar is limited to times when their respective resources are available, while nuclear is limited in its ability to adjust its output according to the ever-varying demand for electricity. Additionally, the systems must be affordable. One way to reduce the cost of thermal power plants (concentrated solar power and nuclear) is to use new power cycles, such as the supercritical …
Pakistan's Ordeal Against Climate Change: The Main Contributors And The Way Forward,
2021
Institute of Business Administration
Pakistan's Ordeal Against Climate Change: The Main Contributors And The Way Forward, Fasih Zulfiqar
CBER Conference
This poster takes a detour through the challenges facing Pakistan in tackling climate change and progress hitherto. It analyzes the main culprits of air pollution in Pakistan and where Pakistan stands relative to other developing nations. The poster concludes on a hopeful note, given the recent government initiatives.
