The Origin Of Coal Measure Breccia In Jinggong No.3 Coal Mine, Pingshuo, Shanxi,
2021
Beijing Dadigaoke Geological Exploration Co. Ltd., Beijing 100040, China
The Origin Of Coal Measure Breccia In Jinggong No.3 Coal Mine, Pingshuo, Shanxi, Shi Yanqiang
Coal Geology & Exploration
The genesis and occurrence of coal measure breccia in Jinggong No.3 Coal Mine of Pingshuo are special and closely related to the coal seams. Through core observation of supplementary drilling, combined with regional geology and analysis of previous drilling data, the composition, structure and structural characteristics of breccia in the study area are described in detail, and the horizon, thickness and distribution of breccia are delineated. It is found that the composition of breccia in Jinggong No.3 Coal Mine of Pingshuo is complex, and the size of breccia is different. The maximum diameter of mudstone is more than 1.20 m, …
Experimental Study On The Influence Of Coal-Based Co2 Geological Storage On Roof Fracture Conductivity,
2021
School of Resources and Geosciences, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, China
Experimental Study On The Influence Of Coal-Based Co2 Geological Storage On Roof Fracture Conductivity, Zhu Shiliang, Shao Liwei, Zhou Xiaozhi, Cao Yutong, Zhang Kun, Wang Jiandong
Coal Geology & Exploration
Coal-based CO2 geological storage is an important way to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, but there is also a safety risk of underground CO2 leakage. In order to evaluate the safety of coal-based CO2 geological storage, the roof samples of No.3 coal seam in Hudi Coal Mine, southern Qinshui Basin were collected, and the changes of artificial fracture morphology, whole rock mineral composition and CO2 conductivity of columnar samples in "CO2-H2O-Rock" reaction were studied by simulation experiments. The results show that calcite vein dissolution, secondary mineral filling and external effective stress jointly affect …
Research On Wireline Sealed Coring Equipment And Technology For Coalbed Methane Content Determination,
2021
Xi'an Research Institute Co. Ltd., China Coal Technology and Engineering Group Corp., Xi'an 710077, China
Research On Wireline Sealed Coring Equipment And Technology For Coalbed Methane Content Determination, Long Weicheng, Sun Siqing
Coal Geology & Exploration
Coalbed methane content is an important technical parameter for the development and utilization of coalbed methane resources and the prevention and control of mine gas. In order to solve the problem of deviation of coalbed methane content measurement results caused by inaccurate estimation of coal core loss gas volume in the process of surface well coalbed methane content determination, the wireline sealing coring device for surface well coal seam is developed, and the wireline sealing coring technology for surface well coal seam is proposed. The upper end of the coal seam wireline sealing coring device is designed with wireline fishing …
Surface Subsidence Control Technology Of Multi-Bed Separation Grouting,
2021
Xi'an Research Institute Co. Ltd., China Coal Technology and Engineering Group Corp., Xi'an 710077, China; Shaaxi Key Laboratory of Prevention and Control Technology for Coal Mine Water Hazard, Xi'an 710077, China
Surface Subsidence Control Technology Of Multi-Bed Separation Grouting, Ma Hewen
Coal Geology & Exploration
In order to enhance the injection ratio to meet the surface subsidence controlling requirements without obvious thick-and-hard strata in overburden for generating large-scale bed separation, the multi-bed separation grouting method is proposed in this paper. The scale model test is used to study the spatiotemporal evolution of overburden due to multi-bed separation grouting. The field measurements is proven that multi-bed separation grouting can successfully mitigate overburden failure and subsidence by increasing the boreholes number, and multi-bed separation grouting has successfully applied in Huaibei mining area. Filling masses with different diffusion radii are commonly formed in the different bed separation, which …
Mining Subsidence Analysis Of Gently Inclined Coal Seams Based On Flac3d And Dem Data,
2021
College of Geology and Environment, Xi'an University of Science and Technology, Xi'an 710054, China
Mining Subsidence Analysis Of Gently Inclined Coal Seams Based On Flac3d And Dem Data, Gan Zhihui, Shang Hui, Du Rongjun, Zhan Huizhu
Coal Geology & Exploration
Shizuishan Mining Area in Ningxia Province is located in the western Yellow River. The subsidence of the mined-out area causes frequent surface ecological and environmental problems. The analysis of coal mining subsidence will play a positive role in environmental remediation the Yellow River Basin. Taking Shizuishan Coal Mine as an object to study the evolution characteristics of surrounding rock stress and displacement field of gently inclined coal seam, a three-dimensional numerical model of the gently inclined coal seam based on the numerical simulation software FLAC3D was established. The variation of stress, plastic zone, and displacement in the surrounding rocks …
Variation Law And Influencing Mechanism Of Surface Movement Parameters In Shendong Mining Area,
2021
School of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Anhui University, Hefei 230601, China; Anhui Engineering Laboratory Mine Ecological Remediation, Hefei 230601, China
Variation Law And Influencing Mechanism Of Surface Movement Parameters In Shendong Mining Area, Zhou Tingting, Su Lijuan, Liu Hui, Zhu Xiaojun
Coal Geology & Exploration
The mining areas in western China generally have the characteristics of large reserves, shallow depth and simple overlying rock structure, and mining activities in such areas have a significant impact on the surface. In order to study the variation law of surface deformation and rock movement parameters in Shendong Mining Area, the dynamic deformation of the surface was studied based on the measured data of working face 22201 of Daliuta Coal Mine. Then the relationship between surface movement parameters and geological mining conditions were obtained from the measured data of 18 working faces in Shendong Mining Area, and the influence …
Targeted Processing Method For Seismic Data Of Karst Caves And Goafs In Nanchuan Area,
2021
Research Institute of Exploration and Development, Sinopec East China Oil and Gas Company, Nanjing 210011, China
Targeted Processing Method For Seismic Data Of Karst Caves And Goafs In Nanchuan Area, Meng Qingli, Ren Junxing, Yang Fan
Coal Geology & Exploration
In order to solve the problem of poor imaging effect of near surface karst cave and goaf location seismic data in seismic exploration, this paper summarizes the frequency, energy and signal-to-noise ratio characteristics of seismic data in this area using forward modeling combined with actual data analysis. On this basis, a set of corresponding processing methods are proposed, including micro log constrained tomography static correction, weak signal extraction and compensation, pre-stack five dimensional data regularization and structure constrained grid tomography velocity modeling. Through the application in Nanchuan area, the signal-to-noise ratio and wave group continuity of seismic data are obviously …
The Application Of Opposing Coils Transient Electromagnetics In The Detection Of Karst Subsidence Area,
2021
School of Resource Environment and Safety Engineering, Human University of Science and Technology, Xiangtan 411201, China
The Application Of Opposing Coils Transient Electromagnetics In The Detection Of Karst Subsidence Area, Xie Jia, Liu Yang, Li Xingqiang, Lu Yulong, Li Ganlong
Coal Geology & Exploration
Ground collapse caused by karst is both disastrous and covert. In order to forecast and control it effectively, a research area with strong karst collapse development was selected in this study, and a method that combines Opposing Coils Transient Electromagnetics with engineering geological drilling was used to verify the formation occurrence through the factors including buried depth of overburden, resistivity and isoline variation. The results of geophysical inversion maps and borehole information verification show that the Opposing Coils Transient Electromagnetics method can effectively identify the development of underground corrosion. Especially in the area where the conventional geophysical exploration methods may …
Borehole-Roadway Seismic-While-Mining Tomography Using Correlation Time Difference,
2021
Xi'an Research Institute Co. Ltd., China Coal Technology and Engineering Group Corp., Xi'an 710077, China
Borehole-Roadway Seismic-While-Mining Tomography Using Correlation Time Difference, Wang Yunhong, Wang Baoli, Cheng Jianyuan, Cui Weixiong, Jin Dan
Coal Geology & Exploration
Using shearer as a source, seismic-while-mining(SWM) technology has realized dynamic, accurate and green intelligent detection in fully mechanized mining faces, and can be used to detect static geological anomaly and dynamic mining geological disasters within the work face. Conventional SWM observation system has the defect of blind area. To solve this problem, a new observation system with detectors installed in both roadway and within boreholes are proposed, which effectively improved the imaging range. Based on seismic interferometry principle, using frequency domain correlation algorithm, this paper turns the SWM signal to explosive source signal, and computes the equivalent shot sets. In …
The Application Of Pneumatic Directional Drilling Technology In Gas Pre-Drainage Of Strips In Soft Coal Seams,
2021
Xi'an Research Institute Co. Ltd., China Coal Technology and Engineering Group Corp., Xi'an 710077, China
The Application Of Pneumatic Directional Drilling Technology In Gas Pre-Drainage Of Strips In Soft Coal Seams, Zhang Jie
Coal Geology & Exploration
It is costly and inefficient to drill through floor tunnel to eliminate outburst in soft coal roadway strip in Huaibei Mining Area. The bedding pneumatic directional borehole technology can accurately control the borehole trajectory in the strip coal seam according to the design, and realize the outburst elimination of the strip coal roadway through drilling gas extraction. Based on soft coal seam characteristics of the Huaibei Mining Area, the coal lane stripes drainage of gas in the directional hole design, selection of pneumatic directional drilling equipment, directional bore blastholes and shield technology, the evaluation of extraction effect are studied. The …
Table Of Contents,
2021
China Coal Technology and Engineering Group (CCTEG)
Research On Green Coal Mining Strategy In Hedong Coalfield Based On Resource And Geological Environment Characteristic,
2021
Institute of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, China; Shanxi Coal Geological Bureau, Taiyuan 030006, China
Research On Green Coal Mining Strategy In Hedong Coalfield Based On Resource And Geological Environment Characteristic, Liu Hanbin, Cheng Fangqin
Coal Geology & Exploration
Hedong Coalfield is located in the Loess Plateau of western Shanxi province at the western foot of the Lvliang Mountains in the middle reaches of the Yellow River. It is an important coking coal producing area, with severe soil erosion, fragile ecological environment, frequent occurrence of geological disasters and karst spring distribution in China. Through the analysis of resource and geological environment characteristics of Hedong Coalfield, it is found that the scarce coking coal reserves in Liliu mining area in the middle of the coalfield account for 70.8% of the total reserves. But its development intensity is higher than the …
Distribution And Enrichment Of Pollutants From Underground Gasification Of Bituminous Coal In Huating Mining Area,
2021
Geological Survey of Gansu Province, Lanzhou 730000, China
Distribution And Enrichment Of Pollutants From Underground Gasification Of Bituminous Coal In Huating Mining Area, Zhu Lihui, Feng Beizhan, Hu Yongxing, Wang Mingzhong
Coal Geology & Exploration
In order to study the enrichment and distribution of pollutants from the underground gasification of bituminous coal in Huating Mining Area, and to evaluate the environmental factors of the underground gasification of bituminous coal, with an underground gasification simulation experimental platform system, this paper studies the enrichment of heavy metal pollutants in tar and gasification residues during gasification process by means of different oxygen-rich-water gasification experiments and pyrolysis experiments of coal samples in different sizes. The results show that the pyrolytic tar of bituminous coal tends to increase as its size increases, and the yield increases first and then decreases. …
Occurrence Characteristics And Resource Potential Evaluation Of Tar-Rich Coal For No.5-2Coal Seam In Shenfu Mining Area,
2021
Shaanxi Institute of Geological Survey, Xi'an 710054, China; Shaanxi Mineral Resources and Geological Survey, Xi'an 710068, China
Occurrence Characteristics And Resource Potential Evaluation Of Tar-Rich Coal For No.5-2Coal Seam In Shenfu Mining Area, Li Huabing, Yao Zheng, Li Ning, Gao Jun, Xie Qing, Wang Qiang
Coal Geology & Exploration
With the promotion of clean and efficient utilization of coal and the demand for high-quality development in the middle section of the Yellow River, the transformation and upgrading of coal industry is imperative in Yulin, and the exploitation of tar-rich coal one of the important directions. By organizing and making use of mass drill data, and in combination with the minefield underground spot sampling and regional geology, tar-yield characteristics and tar-rich coal occurrence features of tar-rich coal in No.5-2 coal seam in Shenfu Mining Area are analyzed in detail. Based on analytic hierarchy process, this paper takes resource allocation, …
Organic Geochemistry Of The Jurassic Tar-Rich Coal In Northern Shaanxi Province,
2021
School of Civil Engineering, Hebei University of Engineering, Handan 056038, China; First Exploration Bureau, China National Administration of Coal Geology, Handan 056004, China
Organic Geochemistry Of The Jurassic Tar-Rich Coal In Northern Shaanxi Province, Zhang Ning, Xu Yun, Qiao Junwei, Ning Shuzheng
Coal Geology & Exploration
The organic geochemical characteristics of tar-rich coal are of great significance to study the paleosedimentary environment and evolution of coal seams. Taking coal samples from 6 main coal seams of Yan’an Formation in Northern Shaanxi Province as the research object, this paper analyses the organic geochemical characteristics of coal seams by coal quality analysis and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. The results showed that coal samples had a high abundance of chloroform asphalt "A" and a low saturated hydrocarbon/aromatic hydrocarbon ratios, characterized by the unimodal pattern of n-alkanes and dominated by medium chainsaturated hydrocarbons. The ratios of Pr/C17, Ph/C18 …
Occurrence Characteristics Of Carboniferous-Permian Tar-Rich Coal And Its Influencing Factors In Northern Shaanxi,
2021
Shaanxi Institute of Geological Survey, Xi'an 710054, China; Shaanxi Center of Mineral Geological Survey, Xi'an 710068, China
Occurrence Characteristics Of Carboniferous-Permian Tar-Rich Coal And Its Influencing Factors In Northern Shaanxi, Yao Zheng, Luo Qianzhou, Li Ning, Li Huabing, Wang Qiang, Gao Jun
Coal Geology & Exploration
The rational development of tar-rich coal is of great significance to promote clean and efficient utilization of coal, improve the independent guarantee ability of oil and gas, and achieve carbon emission peak and carbon neutrality. In order to find out the occurrence characteristics of tar-rich coal in the typical mining areas of Carboniferous-Permian coalfield in Northern Shaanxi, based on coal exploration data and sample test results, this paper compares the tar yield of mineable coal seams, summarizes the spatial-temporal distribution rules of tar-rich coal, and discusses the occurrence influential factors. The results show that the average tar yield of mineable …
Gas Drainage Borehole Completion Technology Of Directional Long Hole Drilling With Negative Angle,
2021
Guizhou Jinsha Longfeng Coal Industry Co. Ltd., Jinsha 551800, China
Gas Drainage Borehole Completion Technology Of Directional Long Hole Drilling With Negative Angle, Ma Zan, Chen Dongdong, Xie Hengxing, Chen Tianzhu, Wang Bin, Jia Bingyi
Coal Geology & Exploration
Pre-drainage of coal seam gas with directional long boreholes is an effective technical means to achieve advanced control of coal mine gas area. Affected by mining deployment, negative-angle boreholes(downward holes) are widely used in production. Medium-hard coal seams have good porosity and usually do not require hole protection. However, the existing conventional methods can not effectively solve the problem of water accumulation in negative angle long boreholes. This paper takes the downward long boreholes in the No. 9 medium-hard coal seam of Longfeng Coal Mine in Guizhou as the research object. Two sets of directional long boreholes are constructed in …
The Concealed Small Faults Detection Based On Gas Drainage Boreholes Along And Cross The Coal Seam,
2021
School of Environmental and Safety Engineering, Changzhou University, Changzhou 213164, China
The Concealed Small Faults Detection Based On Gas Drainage Boreholes Along And Cross The Coal Seam, Xue Honglai, Wen Zhe
Coal Geology & Exploration
The faults have great influence on coal and gas outburst disasters, and accurate detection of faults location is very important to prevent such disasters. At present, large number of gas drainage boreholes were drilled in coal mines, but the geological information contained in these boreholes is not fully paid attention to, thus the method to detect concealed faults by gas-drainage boreholes was proposed. In this paper, by establishing a mathematical model for fault detection based on gas drainage drilling, a three-dimensional coordinate of fault planes and coal seam floors is calculated, and basic parameters such as fault location, drop, attitude …
Quantitative Study Of 3d Numerical Simulation On Optimizing Borehole Layout Spacing Of Gas Drainage,
2021
School of Emergency Technology and Management, North China Institute of Science and Technology, Langfang 065201, China
Quantitative Study Of 3d Numerical Simulation On Optimizing Borehole Layout Spacing Of Gas Drainage, Chen Yuexia, Chu Tingxiang, Chen Peng, Tang Yang
Coal Geology & Exploration
In order to optimize the spacing of boreholes and realize efficient drainage, based on the fluid solid coupling model, a three-dimensional geometric model was established to make it closer to the field reality, the gas drainage processes of a coal mine with different borehole spacing were simulated using COMSOL software. The results show that: the effective drainage area was visualized by the three-dimensional diagram of the isobaric surface with gas pressure of 0.74 MPa, and the influence of borehole spacing on the extraction efficiency was discussed. The results show that: the effective extraction radius is about 1.5 m during gas …
An Advanced Co2 Gas-Phase Fracturing Technology For Efficient Methane Drainage, Outburst Prevention And Excavation In Outburst Coal Seam,
2021
Sclool of Resources & Environment, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo 454003, China
An Advanced Co2 Gas-Phase Fracturing Technology For Efficient Methane Drainage, Outburst Prevention And Excavation In Outburst Coal Seam, Yang Baige, Zhang Junsheng, Linghu Jianshe, Cao Yunxing
Coal Geology & Exploration
Coal and gas outburst in coal mines is a serious disaster in China. Although the disaster has been reduced significantly over the past 10 years, vicious accidents still occure, causing serious losses to the lives of miners and the safety of coal mines. The current applied technologies for outburst prevention and control include hydraulic fracturing, hydraulic slitting, hydraulic flushing, deep hole blasting, intensive drilling, etc., which have solved the outburst problem and safe excavation in some degrees. Nevertheless, the above-mentioned technologies could not solve the problems of safety excavation in the high gas content and low permeability outburst coal seams. …
