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On The Feasibility Of Detecting Cross-Platform Code Clones Via Identifier Similarity, Xiao CHENG, Lingxiao JIANG, Hao ZHONG, Haibo YU, Jianjun ZHAO 2016 Shanghai Jiaotong University

On The Feasibility Of Detecting Cross-Platform Code Clones Via Identifier Similarity, Xiao Cheng, Lingxiao Jiang, Hao Zhong, Haibo Yu, Jianjun Zhao

Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems

More and more mobile applications run on multiple mobile operating systems to attract more users of different platforms. Although versions on different platforms are implemented in different programming languages (e.g., Java and Objective-C), there must be many code snippets that implement the similar business logic on different platforms. Such code snippets are called cross-platform clones. It is challenging but essential to detect such clones for software maintenance. Due to the practice that developers usually use some common identifiers when implementing the same business logic on different platforms, in this paper, we investigate the identifier similarity of the same mobile application …


Automated Bug Report Field Reassignment And Refinement Prediction, Xin XIA, David LO, Emad SHIHAB, Xinyu WANG 2016 Singapore Management University

Automated Bug Report Field Reassignment And Refinement Prediction, Xin Xia, David Lo, Emad Shihab, Xinyu Wang

Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems

Bug fixing is one of the most important activities in software development and maintenance. Bugs are reported, recorded, and managed in bug tracking systems such as Bugzilla. In general, a bug report contains many fields, such as product, component, severity, priority, fixer, operating system (OS), and platform, which provide important information for the bug triaging and fixing process. Our previous study finds that approximately 80% of bug reports have their fields reassigned and refined at least once, and bugs with reassigned and refined fields take more time to fix than bugs with no reassigned and refined fields. Thus, automatically predicting …


Tasker: Behavioral Insights Via Campus-Based Experimental Mobile Crowd-Sourcing, Thivya KANDAPPU, JAIMAN, TANDRIANSYAH, Archan MISRA, Shih-Fen CHENG, CHEN, Hoong Chuin LAU, Deepthi CHANDER, Koustuv DASGUPTA 2016 Singapore Management University

Tasker: Behavioral Insights Via Campus-Based Experimental Mobile Crowd-Sourcing, Thivya Kandappu, Jaiman, Tandriansyah, Archan Misra, Shih-Fen Cheng, Chen, Hoong Chuin Lau, Deepthi Chander, Koustuv Dasgupta

Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems

While mobile crowd-sourcing has become a game-changer for many urban operations, such as last mile logistics and municipal monitoring, we believe that the design of such crowdsourcing strategies must better accommodate the real-world behavioral preferences and characteristics of users. To provide a real-world testbed to study the impact of novel mobile crowd-sourcing strategies, we have designed, developed and experimented with a real-world mobile crowd-tasking platform on the SMU campus, called TA$Ker. We enhanced the TA$Ker platform to support several new features (e.g., task bundling, differential pricing and cheating analytics) and experimentally investigated these features via a two-month deployment of TA$Ker, …


A Campus-Scale Mobile Crowd-Tasking Platform, Nikita JAIMAN, Archan MISRA, Randy Tandriansyah DARATAN, Thivya KANDAPPU 2016 Singapore Management University

A Campus-Scale Mobile Crowd-Tasking Platform, Nikita Jaiman, Archan Misra, Randy Tandriansyah Daratan, Thivya Kandappu

Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems

By effectively utilizing smartphones to reach out and engage a large population of mobile users, mobile crowdsourcing can become a game-changer for many urban operations, such as last mile logistics and municipal monitoring. To overcome the uncertainties and risks associated with a purely best-effort, opportunistic model of such crowdsourcing, we advocate a more centrally-coordinated approach, that (a) takes into account the predicted movement paths of workers and (b) factors in typical human behavioral responses to various incentives and deadlines. To experimentally tackle these challenges, we design, develop and experiment with a real-world mobile crowd-Tasking platform on an urban campus in …


Indoor Localization Via Multi-Modal Sensing On Smartphones, Han XU, Zheng YANG, Zimu ZHOU, Longfei SHANGGUAN, Ke YI, Yunhao LIU 2016 Singapore Management University

Indoor Localization Via Multi-Modal Sensing On Smartphones, Han Xu, Zheng Yang, Zimu Zhou, Longfei Shangguan, Ke Yi, Yunhao Liu

Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems

Indoor localization is of great importance to a wide range ofapplications in shopping malls, office buildings and publicplaces. The maturity of computer vision (CV) techniques andthe ubiquity of smartphone cameras hold promise for offering sub-meter accuracy localization services. However, pureCV-based solutions usually involve hundreds of photos andpre-calibration to construct image database, a labor-intensiveoverhead for practical deployment. We present ClickLoc, anaccurate, easy-to-deploy, sensor-enriched, image-based indoor localization system. With core techniques rooted insemantic information extraction and optimization-based sensor data fusion, ClickLoc is able to bootstrap with few images. Leveraging sensor-enriched photos, ClickLoc also enables user localization with a single photo of the …


Developers’ Perceptions On Object-Oriented Design And Architectural Roles, Maurício ANICHE, Marco Aurélio GEROSA, Christoph TREUDE 2016 Singapore Management University

Developers’ Perceptions On Object-Oriented Design And Architectural Roles, Maurício Aniche, Marco Aurélio Gerosa, Christoph Treude

Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems

Software developers commonly rely on well-known software architecture patterns, such as MVC, to build their applications. In many of these patterns, classes play specific roles in the system, such as Controllers or Entities, which means that each of these classes has specific characteristics in terms of object-oriented class design and implementation. Indeed, as we have shown in a previous study, architectural roles are different from each other in terms of code metrics. In this paper, we present a study in a software development company in which we captured developers’ perceptions on object-oriented design aspects of the architectural roles in their …


High Correlation Of Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Spread With Google Search And Twitter Trends In Korea, Soo-Yong SHIN, Dong-Woo SEO, Jisun AN, Haewoon KWAK, Sung-Han KIM, Jin GWACK, Min-Woo JO 2016 Singapore Management University

High Correlation Of Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Spread With Google Search And Twitter Trends In Korea, Soo-Yong Shin, Dong-Woo Seo, Jisun An, Haewoon Kwak, Sung-Han Kim, Jin Gwack, Min-Woo Jo

Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems

The Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) was exported to Korea in 2015, resulting in a threat to neighboring nations. We evaluated the possibility of using a digital surveillance system based on web searches and social media data to monitor this MERS outbreak. We collected the number of daily laboratory-confirmed MERS cases and quarantined cases from May 11, 2015 to June 26, 2015 using the Korean government MERS portal. The daily trends observed via Google search and Twitter during the same time period were also ascertained using Google Trends and Topsy. Correlations among the data were then examined using Spearman …


Predicting Crashing Releases Of Mobile Applications, Xin XIA, Emad SHIHAB, Yasutaka KAMEI, David LO, Xinyu WANG 2016 Singapore Management University

Predicting Crashing Releases Of Mobile Applications, Xin Xia, Emad Shihab, Yasutaka Kamei, David Lo, Xinyu Wang

Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems

Context: The quality of mobile applications has a vital impact on their user's experience, ratings and ultimately overall success. Given the high competition in the mobile application market, i.e., many mobile applications perform the same or similar functionality, users of mobile apps tend to be less tolerant to quality issues. Goal: Therefore, identifying these crashing releases early on so that they can be avoided will help mobile app developers keep their user base and ensure the overall success of their apps. Method: To help mobile developers, we use machine learning techniques to effectively predict mobile app releases that are more …


A Campus-Scale Mobile Crowd-Tasking Platform, Nikita JAIMAN, Archan MISRA, Randy Tandriansyah DARATAN, Thivya KANDAPPU 2016 Singapore Management University

A Campus-Scale Mobile Crowd-Tasking Platform, Nikita Jaiman, Archan Misra, Randy Tandriansyah Daratan, Thivya Kandappu

Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems

By effectively utilizing smartphones to reach out and engage a large population of mobile users, mobile crowdsourcing can become a game-changer for many urban operations, such as last mile logistics and municipal monitoring. To overcome the uncertainties and risks associated with a purely best-effort, opportunistic model of such crowdsourcing, we advocate a more centrally-coordinated approach, that (a) takes into account the predicted movement paths of workers and (b) factors in typical human behavioral responses to various incentives and deadlines. To experimentally tackle these challenges, we design, develop and experiment with a real-world mobile crowd-Tasking platform on an urban campus in …


Ra2: Predicting Simulation Execution Time For Cloud-Based Design Space Explorations, Nguyen Binh Duong TA, Wentong CAI, Zengxiang LI, Suiping ZHOU 2016 Singapore Management University

Ra2: Predicting Simulation Execution Time For Cloud-Based Design Space Explorations, Nguyen Binh Duong Ta, Wentong Cai, Zengxiang Li, Suiping Zhou

Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems

Design space exploration refers to the evaluation of implementation alternatives for many engineering and design problems. A popular exploration approach is to run a large number of simulations of the actual system with varying sets of configuration parameters to search for the optimal ones. Due to the potentially huge resource requirements, cloud-based simulation execution strategies should be considered in many cases. In this paper, we look at the issue of running largescale simulation-based design space exploration problems on commercial Infrastructure-as-a-Service clouds, namely Amazon EC2, Microsoft Azure and Google Compute Engine. To efficiently manage cloud resources used for execution, the key …


Ifly: Code Development For An App To Support Automating Entomological Data Collection, Michael P. Cosentino, Trevor Stamper 2016 New Mexico State University

Ifly: Code Development For An App To Support Automating Entomological Data Collection, Michael P. Cosentino, Trevor Stamper

The Summer Undergraduate Research Fellowship (SURF) Symposium

We are developing a prototype entomological data-collection application called "iFly," which runs on a field-capable iPad device. In this phase, we tackled refining screens and introducing a database manager to streamline operations as info is entered, stored, retrieved and delivered. We used SQLite3 database in Apple's Xcode Integrated Development Environment (IDE). Xcode gives mixed programming results. Apple's iOS environment ensures functional and fairly error-free apps can be built. But the sophisticated Xcode IDE requires specialist developers and valuable project time is spent as new programmers learn key techniques. The iFly prototype was advanced with improved database integration; however, more work …


Passive Visual Analytics Of Social Media Data For Detection Of Unusual Events, Kush Rustagi, Junghoon Chae 2016 Purdue University

Passive Visual Analytics Of Social Media Data For Detection Of Unusual Events, Kush Rustagi, Junghoon Chae

The Summer Undergraduate Research Fellowship (SURF) Symposium

Now that social media sites have gained substantial traction, huge amounts of un-analyzed valuable data are being generated. Posts containing images and text have spatiotemporal data attached as well, having immense value for increasing situational awareness of local events, providing insights for investigations and understanding the extent of incidents, their severity, and consequences, as well as their time-evolving nature. However, the large volume of unstructured social media data hinders exploration and examination. To analyze such social media data, the S.M.A.R.T system provides the analyst with an interactive visual spatiotemporal analysis and spatial decision support environment that assists in evacuation planning …


Reverse-Engineering The Brain: The Parts Are As Complex As The Whole., Jens G. Pohl 2016 California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo

Reverse-Engineering The Brain: The Parts Are As Complex As The Whole., Jens G. Pohl

Collaborative Agent Design (CAD) Research Center

The purpose of this paper is to review the current state of neuroscience research with a focus on what has been achieved to date in unraveling the mysteries of brain operations, major research initiatives, fundamental challenges, and potentially realizable objectives. General research approaches aimed at constructing a wiring diagram of the brain (i.e., connectome), determining how the brain encodes and computes information, and whole brain simulation attempts are reviewed in terms of strategies employed and difficulties encountered. While promising advances have been made during the past 50 years due to electron microscopy, the development of new experimental methods, and the …


Decision Modeling And Empirical Analysis Of Mobile Financial Services, Jun LIU 2016 Singapore Management University

Decision Modeling And Empirical Analysis Of Mobile Financial Services, Jun Liu

Dissertations and Theses Collection

The past twenty years have been a time of many new technological developments, changing business practices, and interesting innovations in the financial information system (IS) and technology landscape. As the financial services industry has been undergoing the digital transformation, the emergence of mobile financial services has been changing the way that customers pay for goods and services purchases and interact with financial institutions. This dissertation seeks to understand the evolution of the mobile payments technology ecosystem and how firms make mobile payments investment decisions under uncertainty, as well as examines the influence of mobile banking on customer behavior and financial …


A Digital Game Maturity Model (Dgmm), Saiqa Alemm, Luiz Fernando Capretz, Faheem Ahmed 2016 Zayed University

A Digital Game Maturity Model (Dgmm), Saiqa Alemm, Luiz Fernando Capretz, Faheem Ahmed

Electrical and Computer Engineering Publications

Game development is an interdisciplinary concept that embraces artistic, software engineering, management, and business disciplines. This research facilitates a better understanding of important dimensions of digital game development methodology. Game development is considered as one of the most complex tasks in software engineering. The increased popularity of digital games, the challenges faced by game development organizations in developing quality games, and high competition in the digital game industry demand a game development maturity assessment. Consequently, this study presents a Digital Game Maturity Model to evaluate the current development methodology in an organization. The framework of this model consists of assessment …


Improving The Efficiency Of Ci With Uber-Commits, Matias Waterloo 2016 University of Nebraska-Lincoln

Improving The Efficiency Of Ci With Uber-Commits, Matias Waterloo

School of Computing: Dissertations, Theses, and Student Research

Continuous Integration (CI) is a software engineering practice where developers break their coding tasks into small changes that can be integrated with the shared code repository on a frequent basis. The primary objectives of CI are to avoid integration problems caused by large change sets and to provide prompt developer feedback so that if a problem is detected, it can be easily and quickly resolved. In this thesis, we argue that while keeping changes small and integrating often is a wise approach for developers, the CI server may be more efficient operating on a different scale. In our approach, the …


Addsmart: Address Digitization And Smart Mailbox With Rfid Technology, Jonathon Ross Tew 2016 Columbus State University

Addsmart: Address Digitization And Smart Mailbox With Rfid Technology, Jonathon Ross Tew

Theses and Dissertations

ADDSMART is a research project focused on digitizing addresses of locations and building a smart mailbox by combining wireless sensors, cameras, locks, and RFID readers and tags into a system controlled by an Arduino board. The aim of the project is to explore the idea of address digitization (using RFID tags to store addresses) and incorporate it into a mailbox that can communicate wirelessly with the homeowner to provide mail status updates and home security footage through digital photographs. This paper demonstrates the proposed ideas, describes the design of a smart mailbox, the technology that has been used, and the …


Safegpu: Contract- And Library-Based Gpgpu For Object-Oriented Languages, Alexey KOLESNICHENKO, Christopher M. POSKITT, Sebastian NANZ 2016 Singapore Management University

Safegpu: Contract- And Library-Based Gpgpu For Object-Oriented Languages, Alexey Kolesnichenko, Christopher M. Poskitt, Sebastian Nanz

Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems

Using GPUs as general-purpose processors has revolutionized parallel computing by providing, for a large and growing set of algorithms, massive data-parallelization on desktop machines. An obstacle to their widespread adoption, however, is the difficulty of programming them and the low-level control of the hardware required to achieve good performance. This paper proposes a programming approach, SafeGPU, that aims to make GPU data-parallel operations accessible through high-level libraries for object-oriented languages, while maintaining the performance benefits of lower-level code. The approach provides data-parallel operations for collections that can be chained and combined to express compound computations, with data synchronization and device …


Api Recommendation System For Software Development, FERDIAN THUNG 2016 Singapore Management University

Api Recommendation System For Software Development, Ferdian Thung

Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems

Nowadays, software developers often utilize existing third party libraries and make use of Application Programming Interface (API) to develop a software. However, it is not always obvious which library to use or whether the chosen library will play well with other libraries in the system. Furthermore, developers need to spend some time to understand the API to the point that they can freely use the API methods and putting the right parameters inside them. In this work, I plan to automatically recommend relevant APIs to developers. This API recommendation can be divided into multiple stages. First, we can recommend relevant …


Tafloc: Time-Adaptive And Fine-Grained Device-Free Localization With Little Cost, Liqiong CHANG, Jie XIONG, Xiaojiang CHEN, Ju WANG, Junhao HU, Wei WANG 2016 Singapore Management University

Tafloc: Time-Adaptive And Fine-Grained Device-Free Localization With Little Cost, Liqiong Chang, Jie Xiong, Xiaojiang Chen, Ju Wang, Junhao Hu, Wei Wang

Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems

Many emerging applications drive the needs of device-free localization (DfL), in which the target can be localized without any device attached. Because of the ubiquitousness of WiFi infrastructures nowadays, the widely available Received Signal Strength (RSS) information at the WiFi Access points are commonly employed for localization purposes. However, current RSS based DfL systems have one main drawback hindering their real-life applications. That is, the RSS measurements (fingerprints) vary slowly in time even without any change in the environment and frequent updates of RSS at each location lead to a high human labor cost. In this paper, we propose an …


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