Path Planning Of Desert Robot Based On Deep Reinforcement Learning,
2024
Energy and Transportation Engineering College, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010018, China
Path Planning Of Desert Robot Based On Deep Reinforcement Learning, Ming Li, Wangzhong Ye, Jiehua Yan
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: Due to the complexity and variability of the desert environment, the key to the high-efficient of mobile robot is how to avoid obstacles and plan its path. To solve the problems of poor search efficiency and slow convergence of deep reinforcement learning algorithm in complex environment, an improved deep reinforcement learning path planning algorithm is proposed. The exploration factor is improved and dynamically adjusted according to the convergence degree of the algorithm, so that the exploration factor dynamically decreases with the increase of the understanding degree of the agent to the environment, thus speeding up the convergence speed of …
Calculation And Statistical Analysis Of Wins Above Replacement,
2024
University of Mary Washington
Calculation And Statistical Analysis Of Wins Above Replacement, Joshua Taylor
Departmental Honors & Graduate Capstone Projects
The Wins Above Replacement (WAR) statistic in Major League Baseball is a prominent metric used to estimate player value by quantifying all aspects of play in terms of wins added to a baseball team. We will use R to calculate WAR for all players from 1871 to 2012 and use data from those years to construct multivariate predictive models to attempt to estimate WAR for players from 2013 to 2024. We find strong correlations between predicted and actual WAR values for most models, with the exception of the polynomial predictive model for non-qualified pitchers.
Unpacking Bias, Accountability, And Ethical Practices In Ai,
2024
Chapman University
Unpacking Bias, Accountability, And Ethical Practices In Ai, Manya Chandra, Micol Hebron
Student Scholar Symposium Abstracts and Posters
This study is based on understanding how text-to-image generative AI platforms perpetuate biases such as racism and sexism and decoding how this bias is programmed within large language models and datasets. In this study, the results of generative AI are analyzed through the lens of affect and affect theory, as they are applied to investigate the machine learning and computer theory behind generative AI algorithms. The purpose of the study is to explain why generative AI is biased and whether this bias is generated due to current trends or to deficits and biases within the database that it draws information …
Visualization Of Paleocurrents On A Web Application Using Gplates,
2024
Southern Adventist University
Visualization Of Paleocurrents On A Web Application Using Gplates, Anjan Sapkota
MS in Computer Science Theses
Paleocurrents are flow directions derived from features of sedimentary rocks that reveal the direction of the current of wind or water that deposited the sediment. In 2015, Brand et al. created a global database of paleocurrents, which contains over 1,000,000 measurements worldwide: North America, South America, Australia, Great Britain, parts of Western Europe, China, Africa are fairly well represented; Antarctica, Eastern Europe, and Asia are modestly represented and Russia is poorly represented. The contribution of this thesis is a web application that uses the GPlates’ Application Programming Interface (API) to visualize global paleocurrents through time in an interactive way based …
Reinforcement Learning Based Online Request Scheduling Framework For Workload-Adaptive Edge Deep Learning Inference,
2024
Chinese Academy of Sciences
Reinforcement Learning Based Online Request Scheduling Framework For Workload-Adaptive Edge Deep Learning Inference, Xinrui Tan, Hongjia Li, Xiaofei Xie, Lu Guo, Nirwan Ansari, Xueqing Huang, Liming Wang, Zhen Xu, Yang Liu
Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems
The recent advances of deep learning in various mobile and Internet-of-Things applications, coupled with the emergence of edge computing, have led to a strong trend of performing deep learning inference on the edge servers located physically close to the end devices. This trend presents the challenge of how to meet the quality-of-service requirements of inference tasks at the resource-constrained network edge, especially under variable or even bursty inference workloads. Solutions to this challenge have not yet been reported in the related literature. In the present paper, we tackle this challenge by means of workload-adaptive inference request scheduling: in different workload …
Gotcha ! This Model Uses My Code ! Evaluating Membership Leakage Risks In Code Models,
2024
Singapore Management University
Gotcha ! This Model Uses My Code ! Evaluating Membership Leakage Risks In Code Models, Zhou Yang, Zhipeng Zhao, Chenyu Wang, Jieke Shi, Dongsum Kim, Donggyun Han, David Lo
Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems
Leveraging large-scale datasets from open-source projects and advances in large language models, recent progress has led to sophisticated code models for key software engineering tasks, such as program repair and code completion. These models are trained on data from various sources, including public open-source projects like GitHub and private, confidential code from companies, raising significant privacy concerns. This paper investigates a crucial but unexplored question: What is the risk of membership information leakage in code models? Membership leakage refers to the vulnerability where an attacker can infer whether a specific data point was part of the training dataset. We present …
A Method For Key Node Identification In Operational Target System Based On War Gaming,
2024
Joint Operation College, Shijiazhuang 050084, China
A Method For Key Node Identification In Operational Target System Based On War Gaming, Yongfu Zhang, Yang Liu, He Yuan
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: The identification of key nodes in an operational target system is an important basis for combat command decision-making. Due to the lack of experimental verification of key node identification in the current operational target system in a campaign-level dynamic confrontation environment, a complex network model of operational target system with large-scale entities and complex interaction relationship was constructed by taking integrated air defense network as an example, with the help of the data derived from the large joint war gaming; the characteristics of wargame data were considered, and the value characteristics of combat targets and network structure characteristics were …
Platform Path Optimization Method Based On Cumulative Detection Probability Of Sonar Search,
2024
PLA Naval Submarine Academy, Qingdao 266000, China
Platform Path Optimization Method Based On Cumulative Detection Probability Of Sonar Search, Xiang Wei, Xingxuan Liu, Dianzheng Fu, Tianji Yang, Jiaxuan Yang
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: To address the lack of research on the optimal path of mobile search platform to search for moving targets, this paper proposes a path optimization method of mobile search platform based on cumulative search probability theory. Based on the cumulative detection probability (CDP), one of the important criteria of sensor performance evaluation, a single-peak CDP calculation formula is constructed by using a time series correlation model, namely the (λ, σ) process model. A set of target motion scenarios are constructed, and the trajectory probability of target scenarios and their CDP at different time are corrected by Bayesian posterior probability. …
Modeling For Decision Support Of Flight Ground Support Process,
2024
College of Electronic Information and Automation, Civil Aviation University of China, Tianjin 300300, China
Modeling For Decision Support Of Flight Ground Support Process, Zhiwei Xing, Ruiwen Yu, Biao Li, Zhaoxin Chen
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: Aiming at the problems of insufficient decision-making ability and low operational efficiency of the flight ground support process, a decision support model of the flight ground support process based on the department of defense architecture framework (DoDAF) is proposed. Starting from the support operation, support resources, and the relationship between them, the quantitative description of the flight ground support process is performed. DoDAF and the model-based systems engineering (MBSE) modeling method are combined to establish a decision support model of the flight ground support process. The decision utility function is established to analyze the utility value of the comprehensive …
End-To-End Motion Planning Of Unmanned Vehicles Based On Multimodal Deep Reinforcement Learning,
2024
School of Computer Science and Technology, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830017, China; Xinjiang Key Laboratory of Signal Detection and Processing, Urumqi 830017, China
End-To-End Motion Planning Of Unmanned Vehicles Based On Multimodal Deep Reinforcement Learning, Kaiyuan Ding, Askar Hamdulla, Bin Zhu, Eksan Firkat, Zhengtang Ma
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: Since the agent cannot sense the surrounding environment and cannot successfully avoid obstacles, reinforcement learning fails to be generalized to robot motion planning in difficult terrain. Therefore, a solution based on multimodal deep reinforcement learning, which learns to blend proprioceptive states with high-dimensional depth sensor inputs, is proposed for the motion planning of unmanned vehicles. To be specific, proprioceptive states offer contact measurement for immediate reaction, and the unmanned vehicle can learn and forecast environmental changes with its attached visual sensors, proactively navigating around obstacles and uneven terrains numerous time steps ahead. TransProAct (transformer-based proactive action), a unique end-to-end …
Flexible Job Shop Scheduling Method Based On Collaborative Agent Reinforcement Learning Algorithm,
2024
School of Mechatronics Engineering, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471000, China; Henan Collaborative Innovation Center for Advanced Manufacturing of Mechanical Equipment, Luoyang 471000, China
Flexible Job Shop Scheduling Method Based On Collaborative Agent Reinforcement Learning Algorithm, Jian Li, Huankun Li, Pengbo He, Huabei Wang, Liping Xu, Kui He
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: To enhance the efficiency of flexible job shop scheduling, this paper develops a Markov decision process with specific constraints tailored to the scheduling problem. A cooperative agent reinforcement learning method is proposed to solve the problem of concurrent selection of workpieces and machines. During the construction of the Markov decision process, a disjunctive graph is introduced to represent the state characteristics. Two agents are introduced to select the workpieces and machines. The reward parameters governing the entire scheduling process are established by predicting variations in the minimum-maximum completion time across different time points. A GIN(graph isomorphic network) graph neural …
Dual-Resource Constrained Distributed Flexible Scheduling For Aerospace Structural Components,
2024
School of Automation, Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, Nanjing 210044, China; Jiangsu Collaborative Innovation Center of Atmospheric Environment and Equipment Technology, Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, Nanjing 210044, China; Jiangsu Engineering Research Center on Meteorological Energy Using and Control, Nanjing 210044, China
Dual-Resource Constrained Distributed Flexible Scheduling For Aerospace Structural Components, Yufang Wang, Dianqing Zhang, Xiaolin Hua, Binbin Yao, Fan Chen
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: A dual-resource constrained distributed flexible job-shop scheduling model was established by taking into account the worker constraints of the finishing process and the requirements of distributed multi-factory collaboration in the production of aerospace structural components. A hybrid grey wolf optimization algorithm based on the critical factory was proposed to solve this problem. The model contained four subproblems: factory selection, operation sequencing, machine selection, and worker selection. In view of these four sub-problems, a four-layer coding and a new decoding method were designed to avoid the use conflict of machines and workers. In addition, a new mechanism for hunting and …
Automatic Detection Algorithm For Typical Defects Of Substation Based On Improved Yolov5,
2024
NR Electric Co. , Ltd. , Nanjing 211102, China
Automatic Detection Algorithm For Typical Defects Of Substation Based On Improved Yolov5, Zhongkai Xu, Yanling Liu, Xiaojuan Sheng, Chao Wang, Wenjun Ke
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: In response to the challenges present in the context of defect recognition in substations, such as complex substation defects and sample imbalance, an improved YOLOv5 algorithm was proposed. The Transformer model was introduced into the YOLOv5 network structure, leveraging the self-attention mechanism to capture long-range dependencies among features. A focal loss-based optimization was employed to improve the loss function, as well as the detection accuracy and robustness of defects of small sample substations. To meet the requirements of substation defect recognition, a dedicated dataset was constructed. A clustering algorithm was applied to the real annotation boxes to generate more …
Object Detection Of Lightweight Transformer Based On Knowledge Distillation,
2024
College of Artificial Intelligence, Tianjin University of Science & Technology, Tianjin 300457, China; Hubei Key Laboratory of Optical Information and Pattern Recognition, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430205, China
Object Detection Of Lightweight Transformer Based On Knowledge Distillation, Gaihua Wang, Kehong Li, Qian Long, Jingxuan Yao, Bolun Zhu, Zhengshu Zhou, Xuran Pan
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: In autonomous driving, the efficiency and accuracy of object detection are significant. Object detection based on Transformer structure has gradually become the mainstream method, eliminating the complex anchor generation and non-maximum suppression (NMS). It has problems of high computing cost and slow convergence. An object detection model of the based lightweight pooling transformer (LPT) is designed, which contains a pooling backbone network and dual pooling attention mechanism. A general knowledge distillation method is intended for the DETR (detection transformer) model, which transfers prediction results, query vector, and features extracted by the teacher as knowledge to the LPT model to …
A Hybrid Genetic Search Algorithm For Capacitated Electric Vehicle Routing Problem,
2024
School of Computer Science and Engineering, Hunan University of Science and Technology, Xiangtan 411201, China; Hunan Key Laboratory for Service Computing and Novel Software Technology, Xiangtan 411201, China
A Hybrid Genetic Search Algorithm For Capacitated Electric Vehicle Routing Problem, Dongyao Jin, Mi Liu, Yena Zhu, Yijiang Zhao
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: The capacitated electric vehicle routing problem (CEVRP) is an NP-hard combinatorial optimization problem in logistics distribution, aiming to minimize the total delivery distance of electric vehicles while satisfying carrying capacity and battery charge constraints. A hybrid genetic search algorithm is proposed to solve CEVRP by decomposing it into two subproblems: capacitated vehicle routing problem (CVRP) and fixed-route vehicle charging problem (FRVCP). A coding scheme with a two-layer chromosome structure is designed to represent the decision variables of these two subproblems. A Split operation is employed to generate vehicle routes for solving CVRP, and five neighborhood search operators, including Relocate, …
Traffic Sign Recognition Model With Long-Tail Distribution Based On Yolox-Tiny,
2024
Hubei University, Wuhan 430000, China
Traffic Sign Recognition Model With Long-Tail Distribution Based On Yolox-Tiny, Yunpeng Wu, Yingxiong Fu, Lijun Shen, Feng Cui
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: Accurate recognition of traffic signs plays an important role in the field of intelligent driving. Traffic sign training datasets with long-tail distribution increase the difficulty of traffic sign recognition. A traffic sign recognition model with long-tail distribution based on YOLOX-Tiny was proposed to improve the poor performance of the model trained on long-tail distribution datasets. A long-tail traffic sign dataset was created based on the TT100K_2021 (tsinghua-tencent 100K 2021) dataset. YOLOX-Tiny was chosen as the underlying model by considering picture numbers in datasets, sample distribution, and model size. Equalization loss v2 (EQL v2) was used as classification loss to …
Real-Time Lidar Slam Algorithm Based On Distribution Optimal Registration,
2024
Engineering Research Center for Metallurgical Automation and Measurement Technology of Ministry of Education, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430081, China; School of Information Science and Engineering, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430081, China
Real-Time Lidar Slam Algorithm Based On Distribution Optimal Registration, Weigang Li, Chuxiang Yu, Yongqiang Wang, Shaofeng Zou
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: When scanning the surrounding environment, a lidar will generate some cluttered and sparse point cloud, which will cause excessive distribution fitting errors and correlation distances in the registration process, thus affecting the accuracy of the registration algorithm and the effect of simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM). To address this problem, a real-time lidar SLAM algorithm based on distribution optimal registration is proposed. An eigenspectrum filter is designed, which takes the normalized minimum eigenvalue as the filtering object to filter out the points that do not match the set distribution in order to reduce the distribution fitting error. Secondly, a …
Research On Green Job Shop Scheduling Based On Herd Immunity Optimizer,
2024
School of Information Engineering, Ningxia University, Yinchuan 750021, China
Research On Green Job Shop Scheduling Based On Herd Immunity Optimizer, Xunde Ma, Li Bi, Junjie Wang
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: In view of the green flexible job shop scheduling problem where machines have multiple speeds, a green flexible job shop scheduling model under multiple speeds was constructed to minimize the makespan and total energy consumption under different speeds. A discrete coronavirus herd immunity optimizer (DCHIO) was proposed for a solution. A discrete individual updating method was introduced for the relatively large solution space of the multi-speed problem, based on which a population updating mechanism with multi-scale joint search was proposed to search the solution space quickly and uniformly. A dynamic mutation operation was designed to enhance the population diversity …
Agv Scheduling Problem At Automated Terminals Based On Improved Dqn Algorithm,
2024
Institute of Logistics Science and Engineering, Shanghai Maritime University, Shanghai 201306, China
Agv Scheduling Problem At Automated Terminals Based On Improved Dqn Algorithm, Chengji Liang, Shidong Zhang, Yu Wang, Bin Lu
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: A future tasks considering deep Q-network (F-DQN) algorithm was proposed to output realtime scheduling results of automated guided vehicles (AGVs) at automated terminals. This algorithm combined the advantages of real-time scheduling and static scheduling, improving the system status by considering static future task information when making real-time decisions, so as to obtain a better scheduling solution. In this study, the actual layout and equipment conditions of the Yangshan phase IV automated terminal were considered, and a series of simulation experiments were conducted using the Plant Simulation software. The experimental results show that the F-DQN algorithm can effectively solve the …
Global-Local Fusion For Efficient 3d Object Detection,
2024
Department of Computer, North China Electric Power University, Baoding 071003, China; Key Laboratory of Energy and Electric Power Knowledge Calculation in Hebei Province, Baoding 071003, China
Global-Local Fusion For Efficient 3d Object Detection, Bin Lu, Minghan Wang, Yang Sun, Zhenyu Yang
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: As the 3D object detection based on point clouds shows an incapacity of feature extraction and incongruity between classification and regression, this research introduces a novel ResCST architecture based on the SECOND network. It incorporates residual connections into the 3D sparse convolutional layer, with the advantages of capturing long-distance dependent relation by SwinTransformer and obtaining local features by convolutional neural network integrated, proposing the CNN-SwinTransformer hybrid model for enhanced feature extraction. It introduces the RCIoU method for the joint optimization of classification and regression tasks. The experimental results show that the model achieves a 3D detection accuracy of 91.21%, …
