Numerical Analysis and Scientific Computing Commons^™

An Adaptable Vr Software Framework For Collaborative Multi-Modal Haptic And Immersive Visual Display, Guo Yuan, Qianqian Tong, Yukai Zheng, Ziqi Wang, Yuru Zhang, Dangxiao Wang

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: The spatiotemporal consistency of multi-modal haptic and immersive visual feedback, as well as the integration of hardware devices in the existing VR software framework, restricts the rapid development of visuo-haptic fusion scenarios in different industries such as medical, business, and entertainment. In order to tackle this problem, an adaptable VR software framework combining multi-modal haptic and immersive visual display is proposed. To meet the different requirements of visual rendering, haptic rendering and hardware control, the double-layer and three-layer architectures are devised according to the different precision requirements of visuo-haptic fusion feedback. Experimental results show that the framework has the …

Review On Finite Element Model For Anti-Riot Kinetic Projectile Thorax Blunt Impact, Wang Song, Renjun Zhan

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: In order to promote the construction and verification of the finite element models of human thorax and non-lethal projectiles in the field of blunt ballistic impact, the detailed anatomical and analogous structures of the thorax finite element models are combed and five typical of them are compared and verified. The construction and verification methods of the typical non-lethal projectile models are refined and the impact injury assessment methods are summarized. The next research recommendations are given. In order to improve the accuracy and biological fidelity of the thorax model, it is necessary to establish the physical and finite …

Real-Time Leaf Recognition Method Based On Cnn Network And Multi-Task Loss Function, Xingquan Cai, Yuxin Tu, Yakun Ge, Zhe Yang

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: Aiming at the problems that the traditional leaf recognition is susceptible to the environmental interference and is difficult to realize the multi-leaf real-time recognition in complex background, a real-time leaf recognition method based on CNN network and multi-task loss function is proposed. The CNN network is used to the extract image feature maps and input them into RPN network to generate regional proposals. On the basis of the feature maps and region proposals, the feature map is proposaled, the leaf classification and bounding box regression are performed respectively, and the leaf classification and position of the leaf prediction box …

Hyperspectral Image Anomaly Detection Based On Background Reconstruction, Xiaorui Song, Zou Ling, Lingda Wu, Wanpeng Xu

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: In the anomaly detection of hyperspectral images (HSIs), aiming at the difficulty of distinguishing the abnormal target from the background and the low accuracy of background prediction, a new HSI anomaly detection algorithm based on background sparse reconstruction is proposed. An online dictionary learning method is used to estimate the background spectral dictionary. The estimated background image is sparse reconstructed by the learning dictionary. The estimated background image is subtracted from the origin image to get the residual image. The anomaly detection is achieved by using the local RX detector to traverse the residual image. The effectiveness of the …

Human Depth Maps Restoration Based On Guided Gan, Jingfang Yin, Dengming Zhu, Shi Min, Zhaoqi Wang

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: The depth maps captured by a small depth camera on mobile devices suffer from the problem of severe holes. The Guided Generative Adversarial Network (Guided GAN) based on deep learning is proposed to restore human depth maps with above problems. The high-precision human segmentation features and depth class features are extracted from the monocular RGB image by the guider based on the stacked hourglass network. The holes in the human depth maps are filled by the special generator under the guidance of the extracted human features. In order to get the more realistic results, the discriminator is introduced …

Modeling And Visualization On Scalar Fields Of Meteorological Data, Shuoben Bi, Yucheng Gong, Mingyue Lu, Zhou Hao, Yuanxiang Mao

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: There are still many deficiencies in efficiency, interactivity, and accuracy in the visualization of meteorological scalar fields. Aiming at these problems, a display method based on multi-level volume rendering technology is proposed, which processes the spatial field data to form a three-dimensional space grid. Through the dynamic mapping between the scalar values and the color values and transparency, the three-dimensional dynamic visualization effect of the meteorological scalar data is realized. Aiming at the interpolation method for the traditional MC (Marching Cubes) algorithm being not applicable to the meteorological data, and the connection method having ambiguity problem, the improvement method …

A Survey On Graph Representation And Visualization Techniques, Chen Yi, Menglu Zhang, Yuchai Wan

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: A graph consists of nodes and edges, and represents the relationship between two or more entities. Graph-based analysis can help understand the structure and nature of the entity relationships and reveal the implicit relationships in graphs. The representation and visualization methods of graphs play an important role in the graph analysis. In graph visualization research, the accuracy of knowledge transfer and people's mental map, etc. should be considered first, then the graphs beauty, the time requirement, and the computer performance. The graph representation methods, graph layout algorithms, visualization methods based on node-link-graphs, adjacency matrices, and graph embedding are reviewed, …

Advanced Parallel Algorithms In Computational Electromagnetics, Shu Wang

Electrical and Computer Engineering ETDs

The rapid development of high performance computing has pushed the computational electromagnetic(CEM) towards high accuracy, high fidelity and extreme computational scales. There is a great need for existing CEM solvers to have enhanced parallelism and scaling capability. The purpose of this dissertation is to investigate advanced parallel algorithms for both frequency and time domain solvers.

In frequency domain, this work first develop the underpinnings of parallel preconditioning technique and high-order transmission condition in the context of multi-solver scheme. The result is a computing resource-aware and implementation wise compact solver. Then this work targeted at developing efficient algorithms for cases where …

Preloading Mechanism Of Large-Scale Web3d Scene Based On Dr Prediction, Huijuan Zhang, Xinqi Guo, Dongqing Wang, Jinyuan Jia

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: In order to improve the loading efficiency of large-scale Web3D scene, a mechanism based on DR prediction is proposed. It combines the DR track prediction algorithm and historical path-based interest path clustering algorithm to track the field. The medium path prediction and path clustering in the traffic domain are applied to the virtual scene loading field, and a preloading mechanism of the Web3D scene is proposed. Experiment results show that the preloading mechanism can significantly improve the data transmission efficiency, optimize the loading speed of large-scale Web3D scene, and effectively improve the roaming experience of users in Web3D scene. …

Earth-Like Planet In A Binary Star System, Melissa Kamrowski

Scholarly Horizons: University of Minnesota, Morris Undergraduate Journal

This paper was written as a final lab report for a computer modeling class. It uses dynamical simulations to investigate the behavior of a planet with the mass and velocity magnitude of the Earth placed in a low mass binary star system, which was loosely based on the Sirius binary. The simulations are completed using gravitational force properties along with the Verlet algorithm, then the results were observed through a modeling program, in which each set was set as an animation to determine behavior. Results came from 40 strategic starting points, which were chosen to cover a large spread of …

Quantum Criticality In Strongly Correlated Electron Systems, Samuel Obadiah Kellar

LSU Doctoral Dissertations

The study of the Hubbard model in three dimensions contains a variety of phases dependent upon the chosen parameters. This thesis shows that there is the indication of a zero temperature phase transition at a finite doping. The Hubbard model has been used to identify a similar quantum critical point in two dimensions. The presented results continue these investigations. The system demonstrates a strange metal phase at finite temperature which cannot be described in term of the conventional Fermi liquid. While there have been extensive studies over the past three decades for such materials in two dimensions, there are few …

Improved Cuckoo Search Algorithm Applied To Multi-Objective Optimization Of Crowd Evacuation, Chongjie Dong, Liu Yi, Peng Yong

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: The crowd evacuation problem is a multi-objective optimization problem in large public places under the emergency, but because of the conflict between multiple objectives in multi-objective optimization problem, it is difficult to make the multiple targets achieve the optimal at the same time. The most popular solution is an evolution multi objective optimization algorithm for the characteristics of heuristic search of population and the partial order relation. Cuckoo search algorithm is a new search algorithm which was found in the behavior of cuckoo nest spawning lies, the basic cuckoo search algorithm is lack of vitality, and search is slow. …

Sliding Weighted Least Square Model For Short-Term Wind Power Prediction, Yanfeng Ge, Liang Peng, Liqun Gao, Junchang Zhai

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: A new approach for wind power forecasting was proposed based on sliding window weighted recursive least squares for the defect of wind power short-term prediction in the traditional prediction methods. The historical data was weighted and the perturbation caused by the historical data was ruled out in this method, which focused on the current data on the result of prediction. This made the model have the adaptability to the change of the environment data. The harmony search algorithm was used to optimize the orders and the parameters of the predict model, which could improve the precision and accuracy of …

Modeling Computation Entity Of Cps Based On Dynamic Behavior, Ye Feng, Xia Yang, Zhaoxiang Shen, Yunchao Zhu

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: The Cyber-Physical System (CPS) has been highly concerned since it was proposed. However, the key of creating a good CPS system critically depends on the prophase design of the system model. Currently, it has become the focus and difficulty of research at home and abroad that models a CPS system with comprehensive, robustness, security. According to the previous studies, the CPS system was divided into computing entity, physical entity and control entity. A modeling method of computation entity of CPS was provided, which is DBM-UML (Dynamic behavior modeling-UML). With this method, an analysis of the entire system's structure …

Method For Network Security Reinforcement Based On Gscpn Model, Gao Xiang, Liu Yang, Xiaoyuan He

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: In order to improve the security of networks in whole, a method of making strategies for the network security reinforcement based on Generalized Stochastic Colored Petri Net was proposed. The concepts of host node utilization index and host node key degree were introduced, which enabled the vulnerable nodes that needed repairing sorted by the value of host node key degree. On this basis, security level of the target network was increased by the reinforcement according to the principle of maximum node key degree first. The network instance further validates that the proposed method for network security reinforcement is …

Object Tracking Method Based On Superpixel And Local Sparse Representation, Huixian Yang, Liu Zhao, Liu Yang, Liu Fan, Dilong He

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: Due to the appearance changing of target object in object tracking, a tracking algorithm was proposed based on superpixel and local sparse representation (SPS). In training process, a discriminative appearance model was constructed by clustering the segmented train images; sparsity-based histogram of target object was calculated to construct generative appearance model. In tracking, superpixel-based confidence map was obtained, and the confidence values of candidates was sampled and calculated; the similarity between sparsity-based histogram of candidates and target template was computed by using local patches. Then motion model and observation model of candidates according to the confidence values and …

Face Recognition Method Based On Cost-Sensitive Supervised Manifold Learning, Yeqin Cui, Jianguo Gao

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: Existing subspace learning-based face recognition methods assume the same loss from all misclassifications. In the real-world face recognition applications, however, different misclassifications can lead to different losses. Motivated by this concern, a cost-sensitive supervised manifold learning approach for face recognition was proposed. The proposed approach incorporated a cost matrix to specify the different costs associated with misclassifications of subjects, into locality preserving projection algorithm, which devised the corresponding cost-sensitive methods, namely, cost-sensitive locality preserving projections (Cos-Sen LPP), to achieve a minimal overall loss. Three face databases were put into the experiments and experimental results show that Cos-Sen LPP method …

Research Of Under-Determined Blind Source Separation Anti-Collision Algorithm Based On Rfid Frame-Slot, Xiaohong Zhang, Yungang Jin

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: For the algorithm of under-determined blind separation’s result becomes worse as the increasing number of tags, causes the decline of the overall system performance or other issues, a novel parallelizable identification anti-collision algorithm based on NMF and framed-slot was proposed. The number of tags in each slot can be controlled within the optimum range by selecting the reasonable number of slots, remained the best condition of the RFID system. Compared with the Blind Separation and Dynamic Bit-Slot Group (BSDBG) algorithm using the same multi-antenna technology, the simulation results show that the tag identification rate improves from 180% to 389% …

Analysis Of Lateral Force And Deviation Of Permanent Magnetic Levitation Belt Conveyor, Kun Hu, Wang Shuang, Yongcun Guo, Deyong Li

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: On the basis of reasonable assumptions, lateral force mathematical model of permanent magnetic levitation belt conveyor maglev support system was simulated. The simulation results showed that conveyor lateral force and offset could have a monotonically increasing relationship. If the belt shifted, it would cause an increase in lateral force, which could cause conveyor belt further deviation. The traditional physical anti-deviation measures couldn’t apply to non-contact suspension support. In order to effectively solve the permanent magnetic levitation belt conveyor deviation problem, an automatic offset device was designed and the corresponding control strategy was proposed. The value of the lateral …

Research On Influence Factors Of Head And Face’S Heat Accumulation In Anti-Riot Helmet Based On Simulation, Hongwei Zhuang, Dehai Xiang, Fadong Zhao, Weiwei Zhuang

Journal of System Simulation

Abstract: Aiming at the serious heat accumulation problem to soldiers’ head and face while wearing anti-riot helmets in high temperatures, a 3D model of human head and an anti-riot helmet were established based on CT image data and GA294-2012 Standard of Anti-riot Helmet. The Pennes bio-heat transfer equation was chosen as the control equation, then a "head-helmet" heat transfer model was built. On the platform of ANSYS-Fluent software, the three-dimensional thermal process of "head-helmet" system were numerically simulated. And on the basis the influence brought from anti-riot helmet shell material, buffer layer material and vent hole to head facial …