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Influenza Humans Commons

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H1n1 Influenza Virus (Swine Flu): A Comprehensive Insight Into Escalating Catch-22 Scenarios, Muhammad Shahzaib, Ehsan Ul Haq 2021 University of Sargodha, Sargodha

H1n1 Influenza Virus (Swine Flu): A Comprehensive Insight Into Escalating Catch-22 Scenarios, Muhammad Shahzaib, Ehsan Ul Haq

The University of Louisville Journal of Respiratory Infections

Introduction: Viruses have always been a major cause of various disastrous pandemics in mankind’s history. H1N1 became a threat when its original strain was first discovered back in the swine flu pandemic of 2009. It became highly catastrophic on a large scale because none of the therapeutic interventions and methodologies that were already present at the time were effective against the virus.

Methods: A vast amount of literature and research is available regarding H1N1 influenza from different reputable sources online. The data were gathered with the contrasting and relative situations of 1918 and 2009 pandemics in mind. The overall extracted …


Ua12/2/1 College Heights Herald, Vol. 96, No. 20, WKU Student Affairs 2021 Western Kentucky University

Ua12/2/1 College Heights Herald, Vol. 96, No. 20, Wku Student Affairs

WKU Administration Documents

WKU campus newspaper reporting campus, athletic and Bowling Green, Kentucky news. This issue contains articles:

  • Crimmins, Michael. Business Owners Debate Minimum Wage Increase
  • Deppen, Laurel & Michael Collins. Bowling Green Responds to On-campus Rape
  • We Can End Victim Blaming – Sexual Assault
  • Hendricks, Allie. Cheap Thrills – King of the Heap
  • Latimer, Jacob. Fewer Hybrid Classes This Spring Than Fall
  • Tolbert, Ellie. Local Bike Shops Hit by Pandemic-driven Bike Shortage
  • Kieser, Nick. Softball, Baseball Field Seating Faces Capacity Limits, Excludes Students Despite Fees
  • Toennies, Drew. Do or Die: Lady Toppers to Play Preliminary Round – Basketball
  • Gaylord, Kaden. Hilltoppers Set …


Racial And Geographic Disparities In Influenza Vaccination In The Us Among Individuals With Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease: Renewed Importance In The Setting Of Covid-19, Mahmoud Al Rifai, Umair Khalid, Arunima Misra, Jing Liu, Khurram Nasir, Miguel Cainzos-Achirica, Dhruv Mahtta, Christie M Ballantyne, Laura A Petersen, Salim S Virani 2021 The Texas Medical Center Library

Racial And Geographic Disparities In Influenza Vaccination In The Us Among Individuals With Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease: Renewed Importance In The Setting Of Covid-19, Mahmoud Al Rifai, Umair Khalid, Arunima Misra, Jing Liu, Khurram Nasir, Miguel Cainzos-Achirica, Dhruv Mahtta, Christie M Ballantyne, Laura A Petersen, Salim S Virani

Faculty, Staff and Students Publications

INTRODUCTION: The importance of receiving an annual influenza vaccine among patients with atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) is well established. With the rapid community spread and the possibility of another wave of COVID-19 infections in the fall, receiving an influenza vaccine is of particular importance to mitigate the risk associated with overlapping influenza and COVID-19 infections.

METHODS: We utilized cross-sectional data from the 2016 to 2019 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS), a nationally representative U.S. telephone-based survey of adults 18 years or older. Race/ethnicity was our exposure of interest. We assessed the relative difference in influenza vaccination by race/ethnicity for …


Ua12/2/1 College Heights Herald, Vol. 96, No. 18, WKU Student Affairs 2021 Western Kentucky University

Ua12/2/1 College Heights Herald, Vol. 96, No. 18, Wku Student Affairs

WKU Administration Documents

WKU campus newspaper reporting campus, athletic and Bowling Green, Kentucky news. This issue contains articles:

  • Crisp, Hannah. Homesickness & COVID-19: Obstacles for Freshmen Increase Amid Strange Semester
  • On Student Press Freedom Day: Stop Suing the College Heights Herald
  • Mallon, Sam. Slippery Slopes – Snow, Winter
  • Aboah, Henri. A Place in My Heart: Professor on 38 Years at WKU – Saundra Starks
  • Broekema. Gabi. Instagram Account Glorifies the Common Chair – Chairs of Western
  • Gaylord, Kaden. WKU to Play No. 6 Houston, Host Florida International University as Season Nears End – Basketball
  • Toennies, Drew. Lady Toppers Travel to Florida This Weekend …


A Prospective Surveillance Study On The Kinetics Of The Humoral Immune Response To The Respiratory Syncytial Virus Fusion Protein In Adults In Houston, Texas, Brittani N Blunck, Letisha Aideyan, Xunyan Ye, Vasanthi Avadhanula, Laura Ferlic-Stark, Lynn Zechiedrich, Brian E Gilbert, Pedro A Piedra 2021 The Texas Medical Center Library

A Prospective Surveillance Study On The Kinetics Of The Humoral Immune Response To The Respiratory Syncytial Virus Fusion Protein In Adults In Houston, Texas, Brittani N Blunck, Letisha Aideyan, Xunyan Ye, Vasanthi Avadhanula, Laura Ferlic-Stark, Lynn Zechiedrich, Brian E Gilbert, Pedro A Piedra

Faculty, Staff and Students Publications

Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV)-specific serum antibody has been correlated to protection of infection and reduction of severe disease, but reinfection is still frequent. In this study, we evaluated RSV-specific serum antibody activity following natural RSV re-infection to examine the longevity of the humoral immune response in adults. Nineteen healthy adult volunteers under sixty-five years of age were enrolled during the 2018-2019 RSV season in Houston, TX. Blood was collected at three study visits. The kinetics of RSV-neutralizing, RSV F site-specific competitive, and RSV-binding antibodies in serum samples were measured by microneutralization and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays. Three distinct profiles of RSV-specific …


Ua12/2/1 College Heights Herald, Vol. 96, No. 17, WKU Student Affairs 2021 Western Kentucky University

Ua12/2/1 College Heights Herald, Vol. 96, No. 17, Wku Student Affairs

WKU Administration Documents

WKU campus newspaper reporting campus, athletic and Bowling Green, Kentucky news. This issue contains articles:

  • Tolbert, Ellie. Student Teaching Transforms to Allow Virtual Instruction
  • Murray, Debra. Provost Reflects on Time at WKU, As an Educator as She Prepares for Retirement – Cheryl Stevens
  • Gaskin, Loren. Up for Debate: Potter College Name Change
  • Meyer-Thornton, Zane & Jack Dobbs. The Sixth Annual Puppy Bowl
  • Snyder, Sean. Local Doctor Finds Life-long Passion in Race-walking – Doug Johnson
  • Toennies, Drew. Lady Toppers Travel to Face Top Conference Foe Rice – Basketball
  • Snyder, Sean. Lady Toppers to Host Bellarmine for Home Opener – Soccer
  • Moore, …


Ua12/2/1 College Heights Herald, Vol. 96, No. 16, WKU Student Affairs 2021 Western Kentucky University

Ua12/2/1 College Heights Herald, Vol. 96, No. 16, Wku Student Affairs

WKU Administration Documents

WKU campus newspaper reporting campus, athletic and Bowling Green, Kentucky news. This issue contains articles:

  • Nutter, Abbey. Several Colleges Affected by Department Changes – Comprehensive Academic Program Evaluation
  • Deppen, Laurel. WKU Professor on Kamala Harris Inauguration: There’s Still Work to Be Done – Saundra Ardrey
  • Matthis, Jordan. Standing in My Truth – Rhondalyn Randolph
  • Murray, Debra. State Bill to Help Students with Disciplinary Actions
  • Kieser, Nick. How Fans Coped Without Live Sporting Events
  • Toennies, Drew. Lady Toppers Win Triple Overtime Affair, Sweep Charlotte – Basketball
  • Gaylord, Kaden. Hilltoppers Travel to Florida Atlantic University After One Week Delay – Basketball


Ua12/2/1 College Heights Herald, Vol. 96, No. 15, WKU Student Affairs 2021 Western Kentucky University

Ua12/2/1 College Heights Herald, Vol. 96, No. 15, Wku Student Affairs

WKU Administration Documents

WKU campus newspaper reporting campus, athletic and Bowling Green, Kentucky news. This issue contains articles:

  • Bertucci, Leo. An Alumnus’ Journey to Shape Education – Gary Houchens
  • Latimer, Jacob. Student Government Association Prepares for Another Unusual Semester
  • Differing State & WKU Quarantine Guidelines Are Confusing, But It Has to Be Done
  • Pepke, Brenna. The Man Behind the Tie – Tyreon Clark, Boys to Men Leadership Group of Kentucky
  • Gaylord, Kaden. Hilltoppers Series Against Old Dominion Postponed – Basketball
  • Snyder, Sean. Kicking It Again, Lady Topper Soccer is Back
  • Kieser, Nick. Views: Charles Bassey Continues to Bulk Resume for NBA


Ua12/2/1 College Heights Herald, Vol. 96, No. 14, WKU Student Affairs 2021 Western Kentucky University

Ua12/2/1 College Heights Herald, Vol. 96, No. 14, Wku Student Affairs

WKU Administration Documents

WKU campus newspaper reporting campus, athletic and Bowling Green, Kentucky news. This issue contains articles:

  • Deppen, Laurel. In Loving Memory of Our Friend, Elliott Wells
  • Collins, Michael. Quarantine Housing Relocates, Updates Meals
  • Deppen, Laurel. The Only Consistent Thing is Change
  • Mallon, Sam. Delayed – Maggie Smith
  • Bertucci, Leo. WKU Aids in Contact Tracing for Spring 2021
  • Murray, Debra. COVID-19 Vaccine
  • Kieser, Nick. TOPCARE Focuses on Athletes’ Mental Health
  • Toennies, Drew. Lady Toppers to Host Middle Tennessee State University – Basketball
  • Gaylord, Kaden. Hilltoppers Poised for Second Sweep – Basketball


Identifying Critical Psychological Characteristics Related To Successful Performance As A Contact Tracer: A Job Analysis, Dev Dalal, Jason G. Randall PhD, Gabrielle Danna, Joshua Ash 2021 University at Albany, State University of New York

Identifying Critical Psychological Characteristics Related To Successful Performance As A Contact Tracer: A Job Analysis, Dev Dalal, Jason G. Randall Phd, Gabrielle Danna, Joshua Ash

Understanding and eliminating minority health disparities in a 21st-century pandemic: A White Paper Collection

The COVID-19 pandemic highlighted the need for a massive workforce of contact tracers to help end the global pandemic. Rapidly accelerating the recruitment, selection, and training of contact tracers proved to be difficult due in part to the lack of a valid, structured, and systematic approach to hiring and training contact tracers. This demonstration presents the results of the first step in developing a systematic selection and training program: a worker-oriented job analysis of the contact tracer job. Using archival records and structured interviews with 15 subject matter experts, we identified 26 unique characteristics related to successful performance as a …


Predictors Of Mortality In Hospitalized Patients With Influenza: A Five-Year Experience From A Tertiary Care Centre In Pakistan, Iffat Khanum, Amber Sabeen Ahmed, Safia Awan, Sabiha Banu, Bushra Jamil 2020 Aga Khan University

Predictors Of Mortality In Hospitalized Patients With Influenza: A Five-Year Experience From A Tertiary Care Centre In Pakistan, Iffat Khanum, Amber Sabeen Ahmed, Safia Awan, Sabiha Banu, Bushra Jamil

Department of Medicine

Influenza outbreaks are associated with significant morbidity. Our aim was to determine the factors associated with increased mortality in hospitalized patients admitted with diagnosis of influenza, at a tertiary care center in Pakistan. This study included all adult patients with an influenza infection, confirmed by realtime reverse-transcriptase polymerase-chain-reaction (RT-PCR) at Aga Khan University Hospital Pakistan. In our study, 112 patients with laboratory-confirmed influenza virus infection were admittedat our hospital from the 1st of January 2013 to the 31st of December 2018. Eighty-nine patients (79.46%) were managed in ward or special care units and 23 patients (20.5%) received treatment in intensive …


Ua12/2/1 College Heights Herald, Vol. 96, No. 13, WKU Student Affairs 2020 Western Kentucky University

Ua12/2/1 College Heights Herald, Vol. 96, No. 13, Wku Student Affairs

WKU Administration Documents

WKU campus newspaper reporting campus, athletic and Bowling Green, Kentucky news. This issue contains articles:

  • Burned Out – COVID-19
  • Payne, Michael. 15 Years with the Bagel Brothers – Sandra Hurley
  • Hargrove, Matthew. Hilltoppers Get in the Win Column, Home Finale Up Next - Football
  • Kieser, Nick. All Eyes on the Spring – Basketball, Softball, Soccer, Baseball
  • Leboutier, Addison. Little Flock of Jesus Christ Fellowship Comes Home – Clarence Tapp
  • Cox, Alex. Editorial Cartoon re: Kamala Harris
  • What a Kamala Harris Vice Presidency Means for Young People of Color
  • Lattimer, Jacob. Student Government Association Sustainability Committee Looks to Make an Impact …


Ua12/2/1 College Heights Herald, Vol. 96, No. 12, WKU Student Affairs 2020 Western Kentucky University

Ua12/2/1 College Heights Herald, Vol. 96, No. 12, Wku Student Affairs

WKU Administration Documents

WKU campus newspaper reporting campus, athletic and Bowling Green, Kentucky news. This issue contains articles:

  • Kieser, Nick. Boyce Store, 1869 to COVID-19
  • Bertucci, Leo. Barren River COVID-19 Data Still Delayed
  • Frazier, Keilen. Joe Biden Their Time
  • Extending the Withdrawal Date Is Not Enough – Pass / D / Fail Option
  • Reynolds, Easton. WKU Extends the Deadline to Withdraw a Class
  • Mallon, Sam. WKU, Barren River Area Child Advocacy Center Initiative Aims to Curb Child Abuse, Neglect – Child Welfare Education
  • Hargrove, Matthew. Hilltoppers Drop Game at Florida Atlantic University, Southern Mississippi Visits the Hill Saturday – Football
  • Gaylord, Kaden. Time …


Ua12/2/1 College Heights Herald, Vol. 96, No. 11, WKU Student Affairs 2020 Western Kentucky University

Ua12/2/1 College Heights Herald, Vol. 96, No. 11, Wku Student Affairs

WKU Administration Documents

WKU campus newspaper reporting campus, athletic and Bowling Green, Kentucky news. This issue contains articles:

  • Murray, Debra. Campaigning During COVID-19
  • Stryker, Shane. Third Party Candidates Present Options Outside Democrats & Republicans
  • WKU Young Democrats
  • WKU College Republicans
  • Serrano, Francisco. A Voice of Change for the Young Generation
  • Thornton, Maggie. Kentucky’s 1st Congressional District
  • Holland, Kelley. Kentucky’s 2nd Congressional District
  • Latimer, Jacob. Senate Candidates on College-Level Issues – Mitch McConnell, Amy McGrath
  • Collins, Michael. District 20 Candidates on the Issues – Patti Minter, Leanette Lopez
  • Who’s Running for City Commission?


Ua12/2/1 College Heights Herald, Vol. 96, No. 10, WKU Student Affairs 2020 Western Kentucky University

Ua12/2/1 College Heights Herald, Vol. 96, No. 10, Wku Student Affairs

WKU Administration Documents

WKU campus newspaper reporting campus, athletic and Bowling Green, Kentucky news. This issue contains articles:

  • Nutter, Abbey. Haunting on the Hill
  • Latimer, Jacob. Campus Community Expresses Their Thoughts on Buildings & Colleges Connected to Slave Owners
  • Collins, Michael. Greek Organizations Under Scrutiny for COVID-19 Violations
  • Cox, Alex. Editorial Cartoon re: Body Image
  • College Diet Culture
  • Frazier, Keilen & Anna Leachman. Carving New Paths – Southwest Kentucky Mountain Bike Association
  • E-Sports Explained
  • Gaylord, Kaden. Nothing to Celebrate About That Win – Football
  • Hargrove, Matthew. Tyrell Pigrome’s Late Touchdown Gives Hilltoppers First Win in Two Weeks – Football


Ua12/2/1 College Heights Herald, Vol. 96, No. 9, WKU Student Affairs 2020 Western Kentucky University

Ua12/2/1 College Heights Herald, Vol. 96, No. 9, Wku Student Affairs

WKU Administration Documents

WKU campus newspaper reporting campus, athletic and Bowling Green, Kentucky news. This issue contains articles:

  • Aboah, Henri. Blooming – Flower Shops
  • Reynolds, Easton. Record Setting Voter Turnout Expected This Election Season
  • Collins, Michael. Grocery Shopping In a Pandemic
  • Mallon, Sam. Fighting for Peace – Bowling Green for Peace
  • Tomlin, Laura. WKU Environmental Health & Safety Provides Do’s & Don’t’s for This Halloween During COVID-19
  • It’s Time for WKU to Switch to Environmentally-friendly Take-out Products – Dining Services
  • Keiser, Nick. Covering a WKU Football Game Amid the COVID-19 Pandemic
  • Hargrove, Matthew. In Ruins – Football
  • Gaylord, Kaden. The Offense Doesn’t Have …


Ua12/2/1 College Heights Herald, Vol. 96, No. 8, WKU Student Affairs 2020 Western Kentucky University

Ua12/2/1 College Heights Herald, Vol. 96, No. 8, Wku Student Affairs

WKU Administration Documents

WKU campus newspaper reporting campus, athletic and Bowling Green, Kentucky news. This issue contains articles:

  • Lowe, Julianna. A Look Inside – Jamison Moorehead, Quarantine
  • Burris, Lily. Day in the Life – Sharon Hunter
  • Collins, Michael & Lauren Deppen. Need to Know – COVID-19
  • Frazier, Keilen. Homecoming in Barnes-Campbell Hall – Quarantine
  • Lowe, Julianna. Survey to Student – Dining Services, Quarantine
  • Collins, Michael. Kentucky Universities’ Records on COVID-19
  • Burris, Lily. Voices on the Inside – Sam Padgett, Chris Willis, Parker Randall, River Carter, Iyanla Shackelford
  • Hargrove, Matthew. Herd Tramples WKU – Football
  • Gaylord, Kaden. Travis Hudson is the Greatest of All …


Ua12/2/1 College Heights Herald, Vol. 96, No. 7, WKU Student Affairs 2020 Western Kentucky University

Ua12/2/1 College Heights Herald, Vol. 96, No. 7, Wku Student Affairs

WKU Administration Documents

WKU campus newspaper reporting campus, athletic and Bowling Green, Kentucky news. This issue contains articles:

  • Murray, Debra. Truckin’ Great: COVID-19 Leads to New Dining Options
  • Bertucci, Leo. WKU COVID-dashboard Lacks Active Case Count
  • Rash, Liza. Math Department Head Responds to Demotion, Reanalyzes Model 41 Days Later - Bruce Kessler
  • Kieser, Nick. Lady Topper Golf Finishes Second in Hoover Invitational
  • Cox, Alexander. Editorial Cartoon re: Scholarship Money
  • Opening Doors: New Scholarships Show that WKU Cares
  • Edmonds, Garrett. Student Government Association President Garrett Edmonds Plans for New Academic Year
  • Hargrove, Matthew. Tops Take Victory – Football
  • Gaylord, Kaden. Don’t Let This Be …


Ua3/10 President's Messages - Fall Semester, WKU President's Office - Caboni 2020 Western Kentucky University

Ua3/10 President's Messages - Fall Semester, Wku President's Office - Caboni

WKU Administration Documents

President's Message emails sent by Timothy Caboni to faculty & staff during fall semester, 2020.

  • Big Red Restart
  • Bowling Green/Warren County Coronavirus Workgroup
  • Climbing to Greater Heights – Strategic Plan
  • COVID-19 – Campus Climate Survey – Personnel Searches – Homecoming
  • COVID-19 Escalation
  • Diversity, Equity & Inclusion Work Group
  • End of Semester
  • Faculty/Staff Open Forum & Convocation
  • Fall Semester – Big Red Restart
  • Healthy on the Hill
  • Healthy on the Hill – Graves Gilbert Clinic
  • Hilltopper Guarantee: WKU’s Commitment to the Commonwealth
  • Salary Reductions


Ua12/2/1 College Heights Herald, Vol. 96, No. 6, WKU Student Affairs 2020 Western Kentucky University

Ua12/2/1 College Heights Herald, Vol. 96, No. 6, Wku Student Affairs

WKU Administration Documents

WKU campus newspaper reporting campus, athletic and Bowling Green, Kentucky news. This issue contains articles:

  • Reynolds, Easton. 8 Juveniles Responsible for Recurring Water Throwing Harassment
  • Thornton, Maggie. Marching at a Distance – Marching Band
  • Reynolds, Easton. Local Small Businesses Work to Recover from Pandemic Losses
  • Hendricks, Allie & Preston Romanov. Art for All – SoKY Marketplace
  • Cox, Alex. Editorial Cartoon re: Breonna Taylor
  • Bunton, Gabrielle. I Choose Black Women Every Time
  • Nash, Slim. Commissioner Candidate Slim Nash: Your Right to Vote is Special
  • Hargrove, Matthew. Hilltoppers Look to Bounce Back Against Middle Tennessee State University – Football
  • Kieser, Nick. Budget …


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