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Observational Learning In The Jumping Spider Phidippus Audax, Robert M. Adams 2015 University of Nebraska-Lincoln

Observational Learning In The Jumping Spider Phidippus Audax, Robert M. Adams

School of Biological Sciences: Dissertations, Theses, and Student Research

Observational learning is a complex form of learning most frequently studied in social vertebrates. However, evidence for social learning exists in several invertebrate species Evidence of invertebrate observational learning also exists, though to a lesser extent. This study addresses observational learning in a jumping spider (Phidippus audax) through video playback. My results suggest that while observational learning is occurring, the exact mechanism in use remains unclear. Spiders that saw a conspecific satiate itself on a prey item readily attacked a similar prey item when exposed to a live prey item. However, spiders exposed to a conspecific rejecting or …


Recurrent Evolution Of Melanism In South American Felids, Alexsandra Schneider, Corneliu Henegar, Kenneth Day, Devin Absher, Constanza Napolitano, Leandro Silveira, Victor A. David, Stephen J. O'Brien, Marilyn Menotti-Raymond, Gregory S. Barsh, Eduardo Eizirik 2015 PUCRS - Brazil

Recurrent Evolution Of Melanism In South American Felids, Alexsandra Schneider, Corneliu Henegar, Kenneth Day, Devin Absher, Constanza Napolitano, Leandro Silveira, Victor A. David, Stephen J. O'Brien, Marilyn Menotti-Raymond, Gregory S. Barsh, Eduardo Eizirik

Biology Faculty Articles

Morphological variation in natural populations is a genomic test bed for studying the interface between molecular evolution and population genetics, but some of the most interesting questions involve non-model organisms that lack well annotated reference genomes. Many felid species exhibit polymorphism for melanism but the relative roles played by genetic drift, natural selection, and interspecies hybridization remain uncertain. We identify mutations of Agouti signaling protein (ASIP) or the Melanocortin 1 receptor (MC1R) as independent causes of melanism in three closely related South American species: the pampas cat (Leopardus colocolo), the kodkod (Leopardus guigna), and Geoffroy’s cat …


Animals As Neighbours: The Past And Present Of Commensal Animals By Terry O'Connor, Derek Woods 2015 Rice University

Animals As Neighbours: The Past And Present Of Commensal Animals By Terry O'Connor, Derek Woods

The Goose

Review of Terry O'Connor's Animals as Neighbours: The Past and Present of Commensal Animals.


Evolution Of Bat-Trypanosome Associations And The Origins Of Chagas Disease, Christian Miguel Pinto 2015 CUNY Graduate Center

Evolution Of Bat-Trypanosome Associations And The Origins Of Chagas Disease, Christian Miguel Pinto

Dissertations, Theses, and Capstone Projects

Trypanosoma cruzi is a genetically diverse parasite that causes Chagas disease, one of the most important zoonoses in the Americas. This generalist parasite of mammals belongs to a clade mostly comprised of bat parasites, the T. cruzi clade. The origins (i.e., biogeographic history and evolution of hosts associations) of this parasite are far from being understood, and the main areas that need further study are: species limits within T. cruzi sensu lato, further studies on the diversity of T. cruzi clade members and their hosts, and research on adaptations of the hosts to trypanosome infections. In this dissertation I explore …


The Leishmania Years At Unl (Or, My Life As A Cell Biologist, 1966-1981), John J. Janovy Jr. 2015 University of Nebraska-Lincoln

The Leishmania Years At Unl (Or, My Life As A Cell Biologist, 1966-1981), John J. Janovy Jr.

Harold W. Manter Laboratory of Parasitology: Faculty Publications

Slides for a talk during which Professor Janovy discussed the methods he used in researching Leishmania during the years 1966-1981. Includes lists of references.


A New Record Of Zerconid Mites (Acari, Mesostigmata, Zerconidae) From The Thrace Region Of Turkey, MEHMET KARACA, RAŞİT URHAN 2015 TÜBİTAK

A New Record Of Zerconid Mites (Acari, Mesostigmata, Zerconidae) From The Thrace Region Of Turkey, Mehmet Karaca, Raşi̇t Urhan

Turkish Journal of Zoology

In this study, Prozercon martae Ujvári, 2010 is recorded for the first time from Turkey. On the basis of the samples collected from the Thrace region of Turkey, its morphological features are given with drawings.


Occurrence Of The Serpent Eel, Ophisurus Serpens (Linnaeus, 1758) (Osteichthyes: Ophichthidae), Close To The Bay Of İzmir (Aegean Sea, Turkey), ALİ ULAŞ, OKAN AKYOL 2015 TÜBİTAK

Occurrence Of The Serpent Eel, Ophisurus Serpens (Linnaeus, 1758) (Osteichthyes: Ophichthidae), Close To The Bay Of İzmir (Aegean Sea, Turkey), Ali̇ Ulaş, Okan Akyol

Turkish Journal of Zoology

A specimen of the serpent eel, Ophisurus serpens, with a total length of 1917 mm was caught on 2 March 2014 by an angler on a boat off the coast of Karaburun, in front of the Sarpıncık lighthouse. This specimen is the second record for the central Aegean Sea since that of Aliağa, Çandarlı Bay, in August 1966.


Copidosoma Boucheanum Ratzeburg (Hym.: Encyrtidae): New Record From Iran, HOSSEIN LOTFALIZADEH, MEHRI BAB-MORAD 2015 TÜBİTAK

Copidosoma Boucheanum Ratzeburg (Hym.: Encyrtidae): New Record From Iran, Hossein Lotfalizadeh, Mehri Bab-Morad

Turkish Journal of Zoology

The encyrtid species Copidosoma boucheanum Ratzeburg (Hym.: Chalcidoidea, Encyrtidae) was identified and is reported for the first time from Iran. These specimens were reared from leafroller larvae (Lep.: Tortricidae) on Populus sp. as a polyembryonic endoparasitoid. Copidosoma species of Iran are listed with their distribution.


First Record Of The Genus Diarthrodella Klie, 1949 (Copepoda, Harpacticoida, Paramesochridae) From The Mediterranean Sea, With Description Of A New Species From Turkey, SERDAR SÖNMEZ, SUPHAN KARAYTUĞ, SERDAR SAK 2015 TÜBİTAK

First Record Of The Genus Diarthrodella Klie, 1949 (Copepoda, Harpacticoida, Paramesochridae) From The Mediterranean Sea, With Description Of A New Species From Turkey, Serdar Sönmez, Suphan Karaytuğ, Serdar Sak

Turkish Journal of Zoology

Both sexes of Diarthrodella ergeneae sp. nov. (Copepoda, Harpacticoida, Paramesochridae), which were collected from the intertidal zone of Kurtpınarı Beach along the Mediterranean coast of Turkey, are described in detail. The new species is morphologically most similar to D. convexa Kunz, 1981; D. secunda secunda Kunz, 1954; and D. lancifera Kunz, 1981 according to the setal formula of the swimming legs, but D. ergeneae sp. nov. can easily be differentiated from D. convexa by the ratio of P1 exopod/enp-1, by the lack of an inner seta on P2 enp-2, and by the shape and armature of P5; from D. secunda …


The Genus Glyptholaspis Filipponi & Pegazzano (Acari: Macrochelidae) Of Kelkit Valley (Turkey), With First Description Of Male Of The Species G. Saprophila Mašán, HASAN HÜSEYİN ÖZBEK, SALİH DOĞAN, DURMUŞ ALİ BAL 2015 TÜBİTAK

The Genus Glyptholaspis Filipponi & Pegazzano (Acari: Macrochelidae) Of Kelkit Valley (Turkey), With First Description Of Male Of The Species G. Saprophila Mašán, Hasan Hüseyi̇n Özbek, Sali̇h Doğan, Durmuş Ali̇ Bal

Turkish Journal of Zoology

This study was carried out on the genus Glyptholaspis in Kelkit Valley, Turkey, during 2007-2012. Three species, G. americana (Berlese, 1888), G. confusa (Foa, 1900), and G. saprophila Masan, 2003, were recorded from Kelkit Valley. G. americana has been previously recorded from Turkey; G. confusa and G. saprophila are first records for the Turkish fauna. The male of G. saprophila is described for the first time in this study. Original drawings for all known species of the genus from Kelkit Valley are included. Additionally, an identification key to the Turkish species of Glyptholaspis is given here.


Investigation Of Genetic Variation Among Turkish Populations Ofandricus Lignicola Using Mitochondrial Cytochrome B Gene Sequence Data, SERAP MUTUN, HÜLYA KARAGÖZOĞLU 2015 TÜBİTAK

Investigation Of Genetic Variation Among Turkish Populations Ofandricus Lignicola Using Mitochondrial Cytochrome B Gene Sequence Data, Serap Mutun, Hülya Karagözoğlu

Turkish Journal of Zoology

No abstract provided.


Growth Hormone (Gh), Prolactin (Prl), And Diacylglycerol Acyltransferase (Dgat1) Gene Polymorphisms In Turkish Native Cattle Breeds, EMEL ÖZKAN ÜNAL, EDA ŞEYMA KEPENEK, HAVVA DİNÇ, FÜSUN ÖZER, GİZEM SÖNMEZ, İNCİ ZEHRA TOĞAN, MEHMET İHSAN SOYSAL 2015 TÜBİTAK

Growth Hormone (Gh), Prolactin (Prl), And Diacylglycerol Acyltransferase (Dgat1) Gene Polymorphisms In Turkish Native Cattle Breeds, Emel Özkan Ünal, Eda Şeyma Kepenek, Havva Di̇nç, Füsun Özer, Gi̇zem Sönmez, İnci̇ Zehra Toğan, Mehmet İhsan Soysal

Turkish Journal of Zoology

No abstract provided.


On The Genus Sunius Curtis, 1829 Of Turkey I. Two New Micropterous Species From Central Western Turkey (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae, Paederinae), SİNAN ANLAŞ 2015 TÜBİTAK

On The Genus Sunius Curtis, 1829 Of Turkey I. Two New Micropterous Species From Central Western Turkey (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae, Paederinae), Si̇nan Anlaş

Turkish Journal of Zoology

In this study, Sunius cokelezensis sp. Nov. From Çökelez Mountain in Denizli Province and Sunius sandiklicus sp. Nov. From the Sandıklı Mountains in Afyonkarahisar Province in central western Anatolia, Turkey, are described, illustrated, and distinguished from related congeners by the different shape of the ventral process of the aedeagus.


Trichodinid Fauna Of Freshwater Fishes With Infestation Indices In The Lower Kızılırmak Delta In Turkey And A Checklist Of Trichodinids(Ciliophora: Trichodinidae) In Turkish Waters, AHMET ÖZER, TÜRKAY ÖZTÜRK 2015 TÜBİTAK

Trichodinid Fauna Of Freshwater Fishes With Infestation Indices In The Lower Kızılırmak Delta In Turkey And A Checklist Of Trichodinids(Ciliophora: Trichodinidae) In Turkish Waters, Ahmet Özer, Türkay Öztürk

Turkish Journal of Zoology

This paper provides both the results of a comprehensive research study on trichodinid parasites of several fish species and a review of current trichodinid fauna of fish species revealed during parasitological survey studies in Turkey. The present study yielded 1 Tripartiella, 1 Paratrichodina, and 8 Trichodina identified to the species level and 3 Trichodina identified to the generic level in 12 fish species belonging to several families; their host preferences and infestation indices have also been presented. As a result of fish parasite investigations, a total of 33 trichodinid species have been identified on 30 fish species in Turkey. Considering …


Description Of The New Species Chthonius (Ephippiochthonius) Negarinae Sp. Nov. (Pseudoscorpiones: Chthoniidae) From Iran, MAHRAD NASSIRKHANI, REZA VAFAI SHOUSHTARI 2015 TÜBİTAK

Description Of The New Species Chthonius (Ephippiochthonius) Negarinae Sp. Nov. (Pseudoscorpiones: Chthoniidae) From Iran, Mahrad Nassirkhani, Reza Vafai Shoushtari

Turkish Journal of Zoology

A new species, Chthonius (Ephippiochthonius) negarinae sp. Nov., is described from Iran. In addition, illustrations and measurements are given.


Some New Records And One New Species Of The Genus Lebertia Neuman (Acari: Hydrachnidia: Lebertiidae) From Turkey, YUNUS ESEN, ORHAN ERMAN 2015 TÜBİTAK

Some New Records And One New Species Of The Genus Lebertia Neuman (Acari: Hydrachnidia: Lebertiidae) From Turkey, Yunus Esen, Orhan Erman

Turkish Journal of Zoology

In this study, water mites of the genus Lebertia Neuman, 1880 (Acari: Hydrachnidia) collected from Antalya, Artvin, Bingöl, Erzurum, Kahramanmaraş, and Siirt provinces of Turkey are presented. In total, 12 species were determined. Of these, Lebertia (s. Str.) marasensis sp. Nov. İs described as new to science, while L. (s. Str.) rufipes Koenike, 1902; L. (Pilolebertia) longiseta Bader, 1955; L. (Pilolebertia) pilosa Maglio, 1924; L. (Mixolebertia) separata Lundblad, 1930; and L. (Brentalebertia) minutipalpis K. Viets, 1920 are new records for the Turkish fauna.


Contributions To The Genus Platystoma (Diptera: Platystomatidae) Fauna Of Turkey With Seven New Records, SEDA MESCİ, ABDULLAH HASBENLİ 2015 TÜBİTAK

Contributions To The Genus Platystoma (Diptera: Platystomatidae) Fauna Of Turkey With Seven New Records, Seda Mesci̇, Abdullah Hasbenli̇

Turkish Journal of Zoology

This study evaluated specimens belonging to the genus Platystoma collected from different provinces in Turkey between 1992 and 2007 and currently deposited at the Zoology Museum of Gazi University (ZMGU); 12 species and 2 subspecies belonging to this genus were identified. The species P. Dimidiatum (Hendel, 1913), P. Tegularium (Loew, 1859), P. Gemmationis (Rondani, 1869), P. Chrysotoxum (Hendel, 1913), P. Pubescens (Loew, 1845), P. Plantationis (Rondani, 1869), and P. Subtile bezzii (Hendel, 1913) have been recorded in Turkey for the first time. Wing pictures and distribution maps of the discovered species are given.


Taxonomical Investigations On The Fauna Of Opiinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) In Ardahan, Erzurum, Iğdır, And Kars Provinces Of The Turkish Northeastern Anatolian Region, AHMET BEYARSLAN 2015 TÜBİTAK

Taxonomical Investigations On The Fauna Of Opiinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) In Ardahan, Erzurum, Iğdır, And Kars Provinces Of The Turkish Northeastern Anatolian Region, Ahmet Beyarslan

Turkish Journal of Zoology

In order to determine the Braconidae fauna of Turkey, adult specimens of Opiinae were collected from various habitats of the Turkish northeastern Anatolian region using Malaise and light traps and sweeping nets between 2012 and 2014. In total, 86 species belonging to 7 genera are reported for the studied regions, among which 22 are recorded for the first time from Turkey: Biosteres (Biosteres) analis (Wesmael), Biosteres (Chilotrichia) clypealis (Thomson), B. (C.) sylvaticus (Haliday), Phaedrotoma zomborii (Papp), Opius (Adontopius) adentatus Fischer, O. (A.) nanosoma Fischer, Opius (Agnopius) austriacus Fischer, O. (A.) novosimilis Fischer, O. (A.) similoides Fischer, Opius (Allotypus) geniculatus Thomson, …


Oxytorinae, A New Subfamily For The Turkish Fauna (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae), JANKO KOLAROV, SALİHA ÇORUH, İRFAN ÇORUH 2015 TÜBİTAK

Oxytorinae, A New Subfamily For The Turkish Fauna (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae), Janko Kolarov, Sali̇ha Çoruh, İrfan Çoruh

Turkish Journal of Zoology

Oxytorus luridator (Gravenhorst, 1820) is redescribed, figured, and reported for the first time from Turkey. A key for the Western Palearctic species of the genus Oxytorus Förster is given.


Chewing Lice (Phthiraptera: Amblycera, Ischnocera) Species Found On Birds In Turkey, With New Records And A New Host Association, BİLAL DİK, ESRA PER, KİRAZ ERCİYAS YAVUZ, ELİF YAMAÇ 2015 TÜBİTAK

Chewing Lice (Phthiraptera: Amblycera, Ischnocera) Species Found On Birds In Turkey, With New Records And A New Host Association, Bi̇lal Di̇k, Esra Per, Ki̇raz Erci̇yas Yavuz, Eli̇f Yamaç

Turkish Journal of Zoology

This study was carried out between 2011 and 2014 to detect chewing louse species found on birds in Turkey. For this purpose, 246 birds were examined for lice. Thirty-three birds (13.4%) were found to be infested by 25 louse species; 17 Ischnoceran species belonging to 15 genera and 8 Amblyceran species belonging to 5 genera were recorded in this study. In this study, usually 1 or 2 louse species were detected on a single bird, and in only 2 cases, 3 louse species were found on the same bird. Rhynonirmus helvolus (Burmeister, 1838) and Saemundssonia sp. (nymph: N) from the …


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