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Articles 4621 - 4650 of 10614

Full-Text Articles in Criminology

Habeas Corpus--Fifth Amendment--The Supreme Court's Cost-Benefit Analysis Of Federal Habeas Review Of Alleged Miranda Violations, Anthony P. Bigornia Jan 1994

Habeas Corpus--Fifth Amendment--The Supreme Court's Cost-Benefit Analysis Of Federal Habeas Review Of Alleged Miranda Violations, Anthony P. Bigornia

Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology

No abstract provided.


Habeas Corpus--Limited Review For Actual Innocence, Jennifer Breuer Jan 1994

Habeas Corpus--Limited Review For Actual Innocence, Jennifer Breuer

Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology

No abstract provided.


Exemption 7(D) Of The Freedom Of Information Act--The Evidentiary Showing The Government Must Make To Establish That A Source Is Confidential, Matthew J. Salzman Jan 1994

Exemption 7(D) Of The Freedom Of Information Act--The Evidentiary Showing The Government Must Make To Establish That A Source Is Confidential, Matthew J. Salzman

Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology

No abstract provided.


Plain Error Rule--Clarifying Plain Error Analysis Under Rule 52(B) Of The Federal Rules Of Criminal Procedure, Jeffrey L. Lowry Jan 1994

Plain Error Rule--Clarifying Plain Error Analysis Under Rule 52(B) Of The Federal Rules Of Criminal Procedure, Jeffrey L. Lowry

Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology

No abstract provided.


Expertise And The Daubert Decision, Ronald J. Allen Jan 1994

Expertise And The Daubert Decision, Ronald J. Allen

Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology

No abstract provided.


Brecht V. Abrahamson: Harmful Error In Habeas Corpus Law, James S. Liebman, Randy Hertz Jan 1994

Brecht V. Abrahamson: Harmful Error In Habeas Corpus Law, James S. Liebman, Randy Hertz

Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology

No abstract provided.


The Meaning Of Gender Equality In Criminal Law, Dorothy E. Roberts Jan 1994

The Meaning Of Gender Equality In Criminal Law, Dorothy E. Roberts

Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology

No abstract provided.


The Role Of Gender In A Structured Sentencing System: Equal Treatment, Policy Choices, And The Sentencing Of Female Offenders Under The United States Sentencing Guidelines, Ilene H. Nagel, Barry L. Johnson Jan 1994

The Role Of Gender In A Structured Sentencing System: Equal Treatment, Policy Choices, And The Sentencing Of Female Offenders Under The United States Sentencing Guidelines, Ilene H. Nagel, Barry L. Johnson

Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology

No abstract provided.


Gender, Crime, And The Criminal Law Defenses, Deborah W. Denno Jan 1994

Gender, Crime, And The Criminal Law Defenses, Deborah W. Denno

Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology

No abstract provided.


A Critical View From The Inside: An Application Of Critical Legal Studies To Criminal Law, Katheryn K. Russell Jan 1994

A Critical View From The Inside: An Application Of Critical Legal Studies To Criminal Law, Katheryn K. Russell

Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology

No abstract provided.


The Influence Of The Garner Decision On Police Use Of Deadly Force, Abraham N. Tennenbaum Jan 1994

The Influence Of The Garner Decision On Police Use Of Deadly Force, Abraham N. Tennenbaum

Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology

No abstract provided.


Book Review Jan 1994

Book Review

Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology

No abstract provided.


Recent Books Jan 1994

Recent Books

Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology

No abstract provided.


Mistake Of Fact In The Objective Theory Of Justification: Do Two Rights Make Two Wrongs Make Two Rights, Russell L. Christopher Jan 1994

Mistake Of Fact In The Objective Theory Of Justification: Do Two Rights Make Two Wrongs Make Two Rights, Russell L. Christopher

Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology

No abstract provided.


England Limits The Right To Silence And Moves Towards An Inquisitorial System Of Justice, Gregory W. O'Reilly Jan 1994

England Limits The Right To Silence And Moves Towards An Inquisitorial System Of Justice, Gregory W. O'Reilly

Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology

No abstract provided.


Is Gender Subordinate To Class--An Empirical Assessment Of Colvin And Pauly's Structural Marxist Theory Of Delinquency, Sally S. Simpson, Lori Elis Jan 1994

Is Gender Subordinate To Class--An Empirical Assessment Of Colvin And Pauly's Structural Marxist Theory Of Delinquency, Sally S. Simpson, Lori Elis

Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology

No abstract provided.


Clearing The Smoke From The Battlefield: Understanding Congressional Intent Regarding The Innocent Owner Provision Of 21 U.S.C. 881(A)(7), Robert E. Blacher Jan 1994

Clearing The Smoke From The Battlefield: Understanding Congressional Intent Regarding The Innocent Owner Provision Of 21 U.S.C. 881(A)(7), Robert E. Blacher

Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology

No abstract provided.


Capital Confusion: The Effect Of Jury Instructions On The Decision To Impose Death, Susie Cho Jan 1994

Capital Confusion: The Effect Of Jury Instructions On The Decision To Impose Death, Susie Cho

Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology

No abstract provided.


Recent Books Jan 1994

Recent Books

Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology

No abstract provided.


Persistence And Desistence In Delinquent Careers: A Test Of Braithwaite's Reintegrative Shaming Theory, Ronald G. Gulotta Jan 1994

Persistence And Desistence In Delinquent Careers: A Test Of Braithwaite's Reintegrative Shaming Theory, Ronald G. Gulotta

Dissertations

No abstract provided.


Issues That Concern Prison Officers About Hiv Positive Prisoners In Western Australia, David Francis Cain Jan 1994

Issues That Concern Prison Officers About Hiv Positive Prisoners In Western Australia, David Francis Cain

Theses : Honours

In 1988 the Department of Corrective Services established an AIDS Standing Committee to draw up an HIV positive/AIDS policy. The Committee consists of ten members, two of whom are union members who represent the issues that concern 1,227 prison officers statewide. The Policy which was issued in 1989 medically isolated HIV positive prisoners from the mainstream prison population. The aim of this research is to identify and quantify the issues that concern prison officers about HIV positive prisoners in Western Australia. Such information will act as a medium through which these will be communicated to the AIDS Standing Committee. Structured …


Neuropsychological Functioning Among Violent And Nonviolent Sex Offenders, Pamela Knox-Jones Jan 1994

Neuropsychological Functioning Among Violent And Nonviolent Sex Offenders, Pamela Knox-Jones

Psychology Theses & Dissertations

Violent sex offenders, nonviolent sex offenders, violent non-sex offenders, and nonviolent non-sex offenders were compared on neuropsychological testing and on personality testing. A neuropsychological test battery and the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory - 2 (MMPI-2) were administered to 93 and 50 male felons respectively. Subjects were drawn from a data base provided by the state Department of Corrections. Potential indicators of neuropsychological impairment were controlled during the selection process. Analyses of Variance (alpha =.05) found that violent sex offenders scored significantly lower than the other three groups on two measures that are sensitive to left hemisphere impairment and one that …


African-American Males In Prison: Are They Doing Time Or Is The Time Doing Them?, Anthony E. O. King Dec 1993

African-American Males In Prison: Are They Doing Time Or Is The Time Doing Them?, Anthony E. O. King

The Journal of Sociology & Social Welfare

African-American males comprise a disproportionate percentage of the individuals imprisoned in State correctional institutions across the United States. The purpose of this paper is to describe how incarceration affects African-American males. The author recommends more rigorous and systematic analysis of the prison experience, and how it affects the mental, physical, and social well-being of African-American males. Given this nation's commitment to using imprisonment as the principal means for punishing convicted felons, it is imperative that society ascertain the social, psychological, and economic effects of such confinement on millions of African-American males.


Assassination In Modern America: Political Participation Through A Gun Barrel?, Richard Grossenbacher Dec 1993

Assassination In Modern America: Political Participation Through A Gun Barrel?, Richard Grossenbacher

Masters Theses

Assassination has been a constant companion of the world's societies from the beginning of recorded history. Only relatively recently have social scientists begun empirical study of these acts in an effort to reveal any commonalties and possible predictive traits. Investigation of the assassination phenomenon assumed a special urgency in America as violence seemed to escalate in the 1960s, which resulted in some notable research.

The present research collected data of presidential and non-presidential assassinations and attempts that occurred from 1969 through 1992 and compared the findings with the results of earlier studies.

The data indicate that presidential assaults increased in …


Juvenile Delinquency And The Transition To Monopoly Capitalism, Kevin I. Minor Dec 1993

Juvenile Delinquency And The Transition To Monopoly Capitalism, Kevin I. Minor

The Journal of Sociology & Social Welfare

This paper identifies three macrosociological forces (i.e., the social position of youth, private market relations, and poverty and inequality) that are crucial for understanding delinquency and analyzes how these forces evolved together as part of the historical transformation in the United States to monopoly capitalism. The thesis is that these forces have contributed to delinquency by acting collectively to decrease the capacity of social institutions to maintain informal social control. Implications for policy are also considered.


Women Offenders Incarcerated At The Ohio Penitentiary For Men And The Ohio Reformatory For Women From 1913-1923, Rudolph Alexander, Jr., Lola Butler, Patricia Sias Sep 1993

Women Offenders Incarcerated At The Ohio Penitentiary For Men And The Ohio Reformatory For Women From 1913-1923, Rudolph Alexander, Jr., Lola Butler, Patricia Sias

The Journal of Sociology & Social Welfare

Unquestionably, women offenders have been subjected to discrimination by the criminal justice system. However, the quality and extent of the discrimination have been the subject of debate. Early male scholars wrote that women offenders were treated chivalrously and leniently. Later female scholars have disagreed and contended that under so-called chivalry women offenders were punished more severely, especially for sex crimes. World War I had a national influence on women imprisoned in reformatories for prostitution, as federal legislation was passed to suppress prostitution and related behaviors. This paper examines qualitative and quantitative data from 1913 to 1923, especially data on the …


Police Stress: A Literature Study On Police Occupational Stressors And The Responses In Police Officers To Stressful Job Events, Katarina Ahlstrom Mannheimer Jul 1993

Police Stress: A Literature Study On Police Occupational Stressors And The Responses In Police Officers To Stressful Job Events, Katarina Ahlstrom Mannheimer

Dissertations and Theses

The present paper is a literature study of stressors and the responses in police officers to occupational stressors. It endeavors to identify and assess common stressors in policing. It further aims to provide an answer to the question of whether police administrative tasks and situations, or the dangerous and traumatic events and situations inherent in policing, are perceived as equally or more stressful by surveyed police officers. The question is relevant as there seems to be disagreement among researchers on police stress about which elements (administrative or dangerous and/or traumatic) of the police occupation is more stressful. Much attention has …


Waco Tragedy Product Of Groupthink, Aubrey Immelman May 1993

Waco Tragedy Product Of Groupthink, Aubrey Immelman

Psychology Faculty Publications

This opinion column employs the eight symptoms of groupthink specified by Irving Janis to evaluate whether the tragic end to the 1993 FBI siege of David Koresh’s Branch Davidian compound near Waco, Texas — which culminated in deaths of 76 civilians — could have been the product of groupthink.


Aggressive Dating Behavior Among College Students, Felicia D. Flowers Apr 1993

Aggressive Dating Behavior Among College Students, Felicia D. Flowers

Masters Theses

Past studies have revealed that people with traditional gender role views are often involved in dating violence. This study examines both male and female athletes and non-athletes in terms of traditional gender role views and dating violence. Athletes and non-athletes are an important focus because literature is virtually silent on these two populations in terms of dating violence. The researcher surveyed 188 undergraduate students attending Western Michigan University on their attitudes and experiences concerning gender role views, athletic involvement, and history of dating violence, respectively. The results indicate that gender role views and athletic participation appeared to have no significant …


Language Abilities Of Male Adolescents In A Juvenile Detention Center, Krista J. Klein Apr 1993

Language Abilities Of Male Adolescents In A Juvenile Detention Center, Krista J. Klein

Masters Theses

This study was designed to analyze the language abilities of male adolescents with delinquent behavior. It was based on the hypothesis that male adolescents with delinquent behavior would have lower language skills during expressive language tasks. Language skills of male adolescents in a juvenile detention center were examined by comparing 12 grammatical variables, four subtest scores, and one total score from the Screening Test for Adolescent Language (STAL; Prather, Ausdal-Breecher, Stafford & Wallace, 1980). Results indicated that the adolescents with delinquent behavior omitted significantly more words, but also produced significantly more secondary verbs in a narration task. Significantly lower results …