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Articles 15361 - 15390 of 63039
Full-Text Articles in Computer Sciences
Designing Respectful Tech: What Is Your Relationship With Technology?, Noreen Y. Whysel
Designing Respectful Tech: What Is Your Relationship With Technology?, Noreen Y. Whysel
Publications and Research
According to research at the Me2B Alliance, people feel they have a relationship with technology. It’s emotional. It’s embodied. And it’s very personal. We are studying digital relationships to answer questions like “Do people have a relationship with technology?” “What does that relationship feel like?” And “Do people understand the commitments that they are making when they explore, enter into and dissolve these relationships?” There are parallels between messy human relationships and the kinds of relationships that people develop with technology. As with human relationships, we move through states of discovery, commitment and breakup with digital applications as well. Technology …
Learning Latent Causal Dynamics, Weiran Yao, Guangyi Chen, Kun Zhang
Learning Latent Causal Dynamics, Weiran Yao, Guangyi Chen, Kun Zhang
Machine Learning Faculty Publications
One critical challenge of time-series modeling is how to learn and quickly correct the model under unknown distribution shifts. In this work, we propose a principled framework, called LiLY, to first recover time-delayed latent causal variables and identify their relations from measured temporal data under different distribution shifts. The correction step is then formulated as learning the low-dimensional change factors with a few samples from the new environment, leveraging the identified causal structure. Specifically, the framework factorizes unknown distribution shifts into transition distribution changes caused by fixed dynamics and time-varying latent causal relations, and by global changes in observation. We …
Job Scheduling And Simulation In Cloud Based On Deep Reinforcement Learning, Qirui Li, Xinyi Peng
Job Scheduling And Simulation In Cloud Based On Deep Reinforcement Learning, Qirui Li, Xinyi Peng
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: To solve the difficulty in job scheduling in the complex and transient multi-user, multi-queue, and multi-data-center cloud computing environment, this paper proposed a job scheduling method based on deep reinforcement learning. A system model of cloud job scheduling and its mathematical model were built, and an optimization goal consisting of transmission time, waiting time, and execution time was obtained. A job scheduling algorithm based on deep reinforcement learning was designed, and its state space, action space, and reward function were given. A simulated cloud job scheduler was designed and developed, and simulated scheduling experiments were conducted on it. The …
Multi-Floor Evacuation Model Based On Wavelet Neural Network, Juan Wei, Lei You, Yangyong Guo, Zhihai Tang
Multi-Floor Evacuation Model Based On Wavelet Neural Network, Juan Wei, Lei You, Yangyong Guo, Zhihai Tang
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: Crowd evacuation in a multi-floor environment is a popular social concern, while the stagnation phenomenon easily occurs when simulating a multi-floor complex environment with the traditional social force model. Therefore, An improved social force model is proposed by a wavelet neural network, and a new multi-floor evacuation model is built. In the model, a pedestrian's direction of movement is obtained by the field model, which is used as the self-driving direction of the social force model. Meanwhile, the evaluation indexes of the exit congestion degree, path congestion degree, and average velocity in a multi-floor environment are given, and a …
Research On Semantic Segmentation Of Natural Landform Based On Edge Detection Module, Qizong Shen, Chunyan Gao
Research On Semantic Segmentation Of Natural Landform Based On Edge Detection Module, Qizong Shen, Chunyan Gao
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: To classify pixels of natural landform edges in remote sensing images, this paper proposes a multi-channel fusion model and a decoder-side module model both integrating an edge detection module. The edge detection module takes the Canny operator as the base to perform closed operations and mean filtering, as a result of which accurate image edges can be achieved. Based on DeepLabV3+, the semantic segmentation network is connected with an edge planning module in parallel at encoder and decoder sides respectively. The experimental results show that the two improved networks can achieve a better segmentation effect on a high-resolution natural …
Zoomfft-Based Demodulation Algorithm For Underwater Acoustic Ofdm Signals, Qing Guo, Angdi Li, Jing Wu, Haitao Su
Zoomfft-Based Demodulation Algorithm For Underwater Acoustic Ofdm Signals, Qing Guo, Angdi Li, Jing Wu, Haitao Su
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: The picket fence effect of fast Fourier transform (FFT) restricts the demodulation performance of the underwater acoustic(UWA) communication systemusing orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM). To solve this problem, we propose a demodulation algorithm based on ZoomFFT. Specifically, the received signal is processed by frequency shifting and downsampling forarefined spectrum, which improves the spectralresolution and weakens the picketfence effect.Meanwhile, the channel response is refined, and the channel equalization algorithm is constructed on the basis of the minimum mean square error (MMSE) principle to eliminate the channel influence. Simulations show that the performance of underwater acoustic OFDM demodulation algorithm based on …
Design Of Fatigue Driving Detection System Based On Cascaded Neural Network, Bangqian Ao, Sha Yang, Jinqing Linghu, Zhenhuan Ye
Design Of Fatigue Driving Detection System Based On Cascaded Neural Network, Bangqian Ao, Sha Yang, Jinqing Linghu, Zhenhuan Ye
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: An algorithm is proposed to greatly improves the face detection rate and ensures the accuracy by adjusting the size of input images, expanding the minimum face size, and reducing the scaling ratio between layers of the detection window. The detection efficiency of this algorithm is 18 times higher than that of the original MTCNN. By building a new CNN structure model for the detection of eyes and mouths, we can achieve network detection accuracy of 95.6%. The proposed network is cascaded with the original MTCNN to continue classifying and locating the eyes and mouth in the formerly …
Segmentation Line Detection In Dental Model Based On Target Region Constraint, Tian Ma, Yun Li, Jiaojiao Li, Yuancheng Li
Segmentation Line Detection In Dental Model Based On Target Region Constraint, Tian Ma, Yun Li, Jiaojiao Li, Yuancheng Li
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: It is an important pretreatment of a virtual orthodontic system to accurately segment teeth from a dental model. In the present methods, all patches are computed directly. To solve this problem, this paper proposes a segmentation line detection method based on target region constraint, which narrows down the detection range to the area around the actual segmentation line. In this method, the cutting plane and the cutting line are automatically formed according to the positions of seed points. The detection range is determined by the search for the position with the greatest negative curvature on the cutting line. The …
Modeling & Simulation Based System Of Systems Engineering, Lin Zhang, Kunyu Wang, Yuanjun Laili, Lei Ren
Modeling & Simulation Based System Of Systems Engineering, Lin Zhang, Kunyu Wang, Yuanjun Laili, Lei Ren
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: To accommodate the dark and unstructured underwater working environment, the near-body pressure distribution characteristics of a bionic robot fish undulating in near wall region is studied. The feasibility of using artificial lateral line(ALL) to estimate the wall effect and flow field parameters is analyzed theoretically. A CFD(computational fluid dynamics) coupled solution model for near-body pressure simulation of a bionic robotic fish swimming near the wall is established and a near-body pressure data extraction and processing method is proposed. The effect of the wall clearance, inlet flow velocity and strouhal number (St) on the fish near-body pressure distribution …
Constructing The Agent Discrete Simulation Based On Devs Atomic Model, Xiaohan Wang, Lin Zhang, Yuanjun Laili, Kunyu Xie, Tingchun Hu
Constructing The Agent Discrete Simulation Based On Devs Atomic Model, Xiaohan Wang, Lin Zhang, Yuanjun Laili, Kunyu Xie, Tingchun Hu
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: In order to resolve the nonlinear and ill-posed inverse problem of the image reconstruction of electrical capacitance tomography (ECT), an image reconstruction algorithm based on one-dimensional convolutional neural network (1D CNN) is presented. The nonlinear mapping relationship between the independent measurement value of ECT system and the gray value of reconstructed image is established by 1D CNN. Six typical flow regimes with random distribution are obtained by the finite element simulation software and a 1D CNN is successfully trained. Simulation and static experiments are carried out and the reconstructed images using linear back projection, Landweber iterative algorithm and 1D …
Transmission Line Operation And Inspection Training Simulation Based On Multiple Time Scales And Vr, Jiawen Yan, Jijie Huang, Lie Zhou, Changjin Chen, Qiang Wu, Jintao Zhao
Transmission Line Operation And Inspection Training Simulation Based On Multiple Time Scales And Vr, Jiawen Yan, Jijie Huang, Lie Zhou, Changjin Chen, Qiang Wu, Jintao Zhao
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: Social learning is defined as the process that consumers use online reviews to fetch more precise information about product quality.Consequently, consumers would be more likely to purchase the product if the product quality learned was higher than their expectation, reference point effect named.To understand the impact of this effect in social learning on a firm's product decisions, we built a multi-agent model to solve the problem through simulation. According to the results, the reference point effect has a negative influence on the firm. The firm has to higher the product quality and price and therefore loses some profits. …
Product Decisions In Presence Of Social Learning And Reference Point Effect, Feng Li, Ying Wei
Product Decisions In Presence Of Social Learning And Reference Point Effect, Feng Li, Ying Wei
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: In order to find out the source of VOCs(volatile organic compounds) emission and diffusion to the target area, and prevent the target area from further pollution, this paper propose an analytical method of VOCs hazard causes in related areas based on object function Petri net. The net structure describes the relationship between the potential pollution sources and the target area, and the operation of the net system reflects the change of VOCs hazard degree in the target area, and the calculation of hazard degree is integrated into the operation of the Petri net system. Through the actual case study, …
Review Of System Of Systems Combat Effectiveness Evaluation And Optimization Methods, Ziwei Zhang, Qisheng Guo, Zhiming Dong, Ang Gao, Yifei Wang
Review Of System Of Systems Combat Effectiveness Evaluation And Optimization Methods, Ziwei Zhang, Qisheng Guo, Zhiming Dong, Ang Gao, Yifei Wang
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: The characteristics of system-of-systems combat effectiveness evaluation and optimization are analyzed. In light of the "holism", this paper proposes an idea of dividing system of systems combat effectiveness evaluation and optimization into three stages of comprehensive evaluation, analysis, and optimization. As for the practical problems that need to be solved in the three stages, typical methods suitable for each stage are summarized.The advantages and disadvantages of different methods are then compared. In view of the practical difficulties in implementing system of systems combat effectiveness evaluation and optimization guided by the "holism", this paper puts forward the next research directions …
Simulation And Optimization Of A New Multi-Channel Contact Center System, Junxiang Li, Lichao Li, Kun Ma
Simulation And Optimization Of A New Multi-Channel Contact Center System, Junxiang Li, Lichao Li, Kun Ma
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: In the actual operation of a contact center, it often encounters a large number of calls caused by an emergency. A traditional call center with a simple first-come-first-served queuing rule can hardly handle the rapid increase of calls properly. In this regard, without changing the number of seats, the call-back service channel for evacuating tasks and the special service channel for ensuring the service level are added. Considering customer abandonment, a new multi-channel queuing model for a contact center is built. This model is simulated by FlexSim software, and the results are comparatively analyzed. It is found that …
Reverse-Engineering The Design Rules For Cloud-Based Big Data Platforms, Ravi S. Sharma, Purna N. Mannava, Stephen C. Wingreen
Reverse-Engineering The Design Rules For Cloud-Based Big Data Platforms, Ravi S. Sharma, Purna N. Mannava, Stephen C. Wingreen
All Works
Big Data's 5 V complexities are making it increasingly difficult to develop an understanding of the end to end process. Big Data platforms play a crucial role in many critical systems, combining with Internet-of-Things, Artificial Intelligence and Business Analytics. It is both relevant and important to understand Big Data systems to identify the best tools that fit the requirements of heterogeneous platforms. The objective of this paper is to "discover" a set of design principles and rules for Cloud-based Big Data platforms for complex, heterogeneous environments. The design scope comprises Big Data's significance, challenges and architectural impacts. Using a methodology …
Modeling And Optimization For Manufacturing Cell Scheduling Based On Improved Wolf Pack Algorithm And Simulation, Zi'an Zhao, Hong Zhou, Yingjian Lei
Modeling And Optimization For Manufacturing Cell Scheduling Based On Improved Wolf Pack Algorithm And Simulation, Zi'an Zhao, Hong Zhou, Yingjian Lei
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: Aiming at the domestic aircraft stall spin simulation training need, a stall spin simulation training system is developed. The training system consists of the multi-channel dome visual system, the semi-physical simulation cockpit and the maneuvering force control loading system, etc. Distributed simulation technology is used to develop a realistic man-in-the-loop simulation training environment. For the stall spin simulation, the multi-source aerodynamic data is processed comprehensively, and an unsteady aerodynamic model at high angle of attack (AOA) is constructed, and the heavy-load digital electric control loading technology is used to realize the simulation of stall spin alternating force and jitter …
Vehicle Routing Problem With Refined Oil Secondary Distribution Considering Workload Balance, Zhenping Li, Guang Yang, Qianqian Han
Vehicle Routing Problem With Refined Oil Secondary Distribution Considering Workload Balance, Zhenping Li, Guang Yang, Qianqian Han
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: The small-signal model of a DC/DC converter is usually built by the analytic method, and its accuracy is verified by the frequency domain method. A new idea is developed to model the small signal of the converter, i.e., directly using the frequency domain method.The design process is as follows: The principle and modeling mechanism of the frequency domain method are analyzed, and the realization flow of Matlab modeling is introduced. A typical phase-shifted full-bridge converter is taken as the design object, and a simulation model is built by Simulink. The transfer function is obtained on the basis of …
Lod Modeling Method For Three-Dimensional Objects With Energy Operator, Yongzhi Wang, Zhenchao Li, Pengyu Liu, Hui Wang
Lod Modeling Method For Three-Dimensional Objects With Energy Operator, Yongzhi Wang, Zhenchao Li, Pengyu Liu, Hui Wang
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: Current level of detail (LOD) modeling methods do not combine simplification and subdivision, which results in models not being rich in detail level. Therefore, the energy operator was used to combine the simplification algorithm of a three-dimensional (3D) object model with the subdivision algorithm, and a LOD modeling method based on an energy operator was proposed for 3D objects. The method involves three major steps: calculation of energy operators for 3D models, model simplification and model subdivision based on an energy operator. Experiments show that this method can generate models with rich levels of detail and has good visualization …
Monocular Semantic Slam Method Based On Object Relation Description, Shiqi Lin, Jikai Wang, Haoyuan Pei, Hao Zhao, Zonghai Chen
Monocular Semantic Slam Method Based On Object Relation Description, Shiqi Lin, Jikai Wang, Haoyuan Pei, Hao Zhao, Zonghai Chen
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: Semantic information perception of the external environment and accurate positioning are the keys to autonomous navigation and operation of mobile robots. This paper proposes a method of semantic simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) based on a monocular camera. The system completes three-dimensional (3D) object detection while estimating the trajectory. We model the 3D objects with cuboids. Then, the semantic meanings, color distribution, size and neighborhood topology of the objects are extracted as descriptors for the accurate matching of objects between different frames. The camera pose, map points and object landmarks are optimized jointly in the backend of the system. …
Research On Nonlinear Evaluation Method Of Situational Hot Spots, Tengjiao Mao, Dongge Zhang, Xuefeng Liang, Yanjie Niu, Minggang Yu, Ming He
Research On Nonlinear Evaluation Method Of Situational Hot Spots, Tengjiao Mao, Dongge Zhang, Xuefeng Liang, Yanjie Niu, Minggang Yu, Ming He
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: The excessive amount of data and information in the situation map is likely to produce a huge cognitive load that exceeds the physiological limit. This can lead to delays in the perception, judgment, and decision-making of the commander, or even failure of decision-making activities in severe cases. For this reason, situation information needs to be processed to assess and highlight situational hotspots so that cognitive overload can be tackled. Based on the aggregation factors of collaborative targets, this paper takes the effective impact possibility of situational targets and the collaboration as the indicators, derives the attention function, and designs …
Research On Design Method For Transfer Function Of Dc/Dc Converter System Based On Frequency Domain Method, Song Gao, Xue Yin, Jiantao Xu, Yuhao Miao
Research On Design Method For Transfer Function Of Dc/Dc Converter System Based On Frequency Domain Method, Song Gao, Xue Yin, Jiantao Xu, Yuhao Miao
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: A robust optimal synchronization control method based on coupling dynamics model of the H-type motion platform is proposed for the problem that the H-type motion platform driven directly by permanent magnet linear synchronous motor has uncertainties such as biaxial coupling, parameter perturbation and external disturbances, which affect the synchronization control accuracy and robustness of the system. A biaxial coupling dynamics model is established based on Euler-Lagrange equation. The cross coupling synchronization controller is designed to effectively combine the single-axis tracking error with the biaxial synchronization error and its rate of change. TheH∞robust optimal synchronous controller …
Research On Collaborative Computing Offloading Model For Base Station Groups Based On Fireworks Algorithm, Bin Xu, Wenqing Yan, Zhuofan Han, Guangshen He, Tao Deng, Yunkai Zhao, Jin Qi
Research On Collaborative Computing Offloading Model For Base Station Groups Based On Fireworks Algorithm, Bin Xu, Wenqing Yan, Zhuofan Han, Guangshen He, Tao Deng, Yunkai Zhao, Jin Qi
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: Internet of Vehicles (IoV), AR, AI, and other computing-intensive, time-delay-sensitive applications are developing rapidly. However, due to the relatively insufficient computing capacity of mobile devices, such application tasks face serious latency, which seriously affects user experience and even fails to meet the needs of users. To solve this problem, by comprehensively considering delays and costs, we propose a cooperative computing offloading model based on a multi-user and multi-mobile edge computing (multi-MEC) server for base station groups. In addition, an improved fireworks algorithm based on convex optimization (CVX-FWA) is presented to solve the model and perform reasonable offloading and resource …
Energy Consumption Prediction For Air-Conditioning System Based On Dynamic Temperature Control, Yan Bai, Lulu Wu, Yin'e He, Yuying Wang
Energy Consumption Prediction For Air-Conditioning System Based On Dynamic Temperature Control, Yan Bai, Lulu Wu, Yin'e He, Yuying Wang
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: To solve the problem of energy consumption prediction for air-conditioning systems implementing dynamic temperature control, we designed a dynamic temperature control strategy and obtained a dataset on the hourly energy consumption of the air-conditioning system through EnergyPlus simulation. An improved particle swarm optimization-back propagation neural network (IPSO-BPNN) prediction model was built on the basis of energy consumption analysis by an integrated method. Clustering, classification, and correlation analysis methods were integrated to mine the energy consumption pattern of the air-conditioning system and determine the input variables for the prediction model. A nonlinear change strategy was designed to adjust the inertia …
Optimal Path Planning For Multi-Stage Automatic Parking And Simulation Analysis, Qiming Wang, Gaoqiang Zong, Jinming Xu
Optimal Path Planning For Multi-Stage Automatic Parking And Simulation Analysis, Qiming Wang, Gaoqiang Zong, Jinming Xu
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: To resolve the path planning for narrow parallel parking spaces and the discontinuous curvature of the parking trajectory, this paper proposes a method of optimal multi-stage parking path planning considering collision avoidance constraints. A trajectory equation for the center of the vehicle rear axle is derived for the case when the steering wheel speed is constant. A function of collision avoidance constraints is developed to ensure the safe parking of the vehicle. With the center of the rear axle of the parking path as the control point, the optimal path is solved according to parking indicators such as the …
Research On Decision-Making Of Closed-Loop Supply Chain For Dual-Channel Recovery Based On Game Theory, Ying Xu, Qinming Liu, Linsen Zhou
Research On Decision-Making Of Closed-Loop Supply Chain For Dual-Channel Recovery Based On Game Theory, Ying Xu, Qinming Liu, Linsen Zhou
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: To tackle the difficulties and resource depletion in current packaging recycling, this paper constructs a centralized decision-making game model and three Stackelberg game models. Specifically, these Stackelberg game models are developed depending on the differences in the game power of participants in the closed-loop supply chain for dual-channel recovery, respectively corresponding to the cases where the manufacturer, the distributor or the third-party recycler is dominant. The optimal solutions of the four models are compared and analyzed. The benefits of decentralized decision-making do not reach the Pareto optimality as compared with centralized decision-making. An improved revenue sharing contract is …
Component Design And Simulation Of Netted Radar Fusion Processing, Jing Wu, Zhiming Xu, Xiaofeng Ai, Feng Zhao, Shunping Xiao
Component Design And Simulation Of Netted Radar Fusion Processing, Jing Wu, Zhiming Xu, Xiaofeng Ai, Feng Zhao, Shunping Xiao
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: Data fusion processing technology is the core of netted radars. Taking the air-defense radar network as the reference, this paper builds a component-based and reconfigurable data fusion algorithm library. With the component design method, the process of data fusion is divided into different components, such as data validity check, error match, time-space match, plot association, plot fusion, track initiation, track filtering, track association, track fusion, and track management. Each component involves different algorithms with a unified external interface, and algorithms can be chosen by parameter setting to meet different fusion requirements. Then, the complete processing template forplot fusion and …
A Practical Model Of Student Engagement While Programming, John M. Edwards, Kaden Hart, Christopher M. Warren
A Practical Model Of Student Engagement While Programming, John M. Edwards, Kaden Hart, Christopher M. Warren
Computer Science Faculty and Staff Publications
We consider the question of how to predict whether a student is on or off task while working on a computer programming assignment using elapsed time since the last keystroke as the single independent variable. In this paper we report results of an empirical study in which we intermittently prompted CS1 students working on a programming assignment to self-report whether they were engaged in the assignment at that moment. Our regression model derived from the results of the study shows power-law decay in the engagement rate of students with increasing time of keyboard inactivity ranging from a nearly 80% engagement …
Iseeq: Information Seeking Question Generation Using Dynamic Meta-Information Retrieval And Knowledge Graphs, Manas Gaur, Kalpa Gunaratna, Vijay Srinivasan, Hongxia Jin
Iseeq: Information Seeking Question Generation Using Dynamic Meta-Information Retrieval And Knowledge Graphs, Manas Gaur, Kalpa Gunaratna, Vijay Srinivasan, Hongxia Jin
Publications
Conversational Information Seeking (CIS) is a relatively new research area within conversational AI that attempts to seek information from end-users in order to understand and satisfy users’ needs. If realized, such a system has far-reaching benefits in the real world; for example, a CIS system can assist clinicians in pre-screening or triaging patients in healthcare. A key open sub-problem in CIS that remains unaddressed in the literature is generating Information Seeking Questions (ISQs) based on a short initial query from the end user. To address this open problem, we propose Information SEEking Question generator (ISEEQ), a novel approach for generating …
Twin Delayed Deep Deterministic Policy Gradient-Based Target Tracking For Unmanned Aerial Vehicle With Achievement Rewarding And Multistage Training, Najmaddin Abo Mosali, Syariful Syafiq Shamsudin, Omar Alfandi, Rosli Omar, Najib Al-Fadhali
Twin Delayed Deep Deterministic Policy Gradient-Based Target Tracking For Unmanned Aerial Vehicle With Achievement Rewarding And Multistage Training, Najmaddin Abo Mosali, Syariful Syafiq Shamsudin, Omar Alfandi, Rosli Omar, Najib Al-Fadhali
All Works
Target tracking using an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) is a challenging robotic problem. It requires handling a high level of nonlinearity and dynamics. Model-free control effectively handles the uncertain nature of the problem, and reinforcement learning (RL)-based approaches are a good candidate for solving this problem. In this article, the Twin Delayed Deep Deterministic Policy Gradient Algorithm (TD3), as recent and composite architecture of RL, was explored as a tracking agent for the UAV-based target tracking problem. Several improvements on the original TD3 were also performed. First, the proportional-differential controller was used to boost the exploration of the TD3 in …
Leveraging Machine Learning For Detecting Iot-Based Interference In Operational Wifi Networks [Poster], Josh Pulse
Leveraging Machine Learning For Detecting Iot-Based Interference In Operational Wifi Networks [Poster], Josh Pulse
Research in the Capitol
IoT (Internet of Things) devices have become increasingly popular in recent years. IoT includes many smart home devices such as an Amazon Echo, smart lightbulbs, and smart sensors. These devices often include different networking protocols than are used in most WiFi devices but are in the same wireless band, leading to the possibility of interference. With the rise in the number of IoT devices, it is important to understand how they impact the existing WiFi networks that many people deploy in their home or business. In this research project, wireless traffic data will be collected in an environment containing both …