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2016

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Full-Text Articles in Computer Sciences

Investigating The Spatial Complexity Of Various Pke-Peks Schematics, Jacob Patterson Dec 2016

Investigating The Spatial Complexity Of Various Pke-Peks Schematics, Jacob Patterson

Rose-Hulman Undergraduate Research Publications

With the advent of cloud storage, people upload all sorts of information to third party servers. However, uploading plaintext does not seem like a good idea for users who wish to keep their data private. Current solutions to this problem in literature involves integrating Public Key Encryption and Public key encryption with keyword search techniques. The intent of this paper is to analyze the spatial complexities of various PKE-PEKS schemes at various levels of security and discuss potential avenues for improvement.

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Analisis Sistem E-Commerce Pada Perusahan Jual-Beli Online Lazada Indonesia, Galih Setiyo Budhi Dec 2016

Analisis Sistem E-Commerce Pada Perusahan Jual-Beli Online Lazada Indonesia, Galih Setiyo Budhi

Elinvo (Electronics, Informatics, and Vocational Education)

Tujuan dari penulisan paper ini adalah untuk menganalisis mengenai system e-commerce pada situs belanjan online terbesar di Indonesia yaitu Lazada.co.id. Analisis meliputi, kelebihan dan kekurangan dari lazada Indonesia serta analisis SWOT pada situs tersebut. Hasil analisis menunjukan bahwa lazada Indonesia mampu menjadi perusahaan belanja online terbesar di Indonesia dengan berbagai kelebihan pelayanan maupun jaminan keamanan transaksi. Namun, lazada juga masih memliki beberapa kelemahan, diantara mengenai security system, dengan masih banyaknya konsumen yang mengalami penipuan. Perusahaan lazada Indonesia menggunakan strategi iovation, bargaining power of consumer dan bargaining power of suppliers untuk menjadikan perusahaan belanja online terbesar di Indonesia.

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Analysis Porter's Five Forces Model On Airbnb, Osiany Nurlansa, Handaru Jati Dec 2016

Analysis Porter's Five Forces Model On Airbnb, Osiany Nurlansa, Handaru Jati

Elinvo (Electronics, Informatics, and Vocational Education)

This paper discusses about Airbnb. Airbnb is a company website that allows ordinary people to rent their residence as tourist accommodation. Anyone can rent rooms to suit their budget. The company established in 2008, and eight years later by a very rapid growth, the company reaches a turnover of millions of rooms per year. Airbnb analyzed using Porter's Five Forces Model. According to Porter, the competitive nature of the industry could be seen as a combination of top five strengths, namely Rivalry Among Existing Competitors, Threat of New Entrants, Threat of substitude Products or Services, Bargaining Power of Suppliers, Bargaining …

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Analisis Competitive Forces And Competitive Strategy Pada Sistem Informasi "Zalora.Co.Id", Fitria Ekarini Dec 2016

Analisis Competitive Forces And Competitive Strategy Pada Sistem Informasi "Zalora.Co.Id", Fitria Ekarini

Elinvo (Electronics, Informatics, and Vocational Education)

Analisis Sistem Informasi Zalora.co.id ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui seberapa kuatnya strategi persaingan yang disiapkan oleh Zalora.co.id untuk menghadapi kuatnya persaingan bisnis dengan perusahaan yang bergerak di bidang yang sama. Sehingga dapat dilihat kelebihan dan kekurangan dari Sistem Informasi ini. Analisis Sistem Informasi ini menggunakan model analisis competitive forces and Competitive Strategy. Dan untuk mengatasi lima kekuatan kompetitif tersebut, perusahaan dapat menerapkan competitive strategies. Pada Zalora yang merupakan situs web belanja kebutuhan fashion yang menawarkan produk-produk dari berbagai brand termuka, baik lokal maupun internasional ini dapat dikatakan sebagai online shop yang siap untuk bersaing dengan para kompetitor di bidang yang sama. …

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Analisis Competitive Force Dan Competitive Strategy Sistem Informasi Kuliner Di Indonesia (Studi Kasus : Kulina.Id), Damar Purba Pamungkas Dec 2016

Analisis Competitive Force Dan Competitive Strategy Sistem Informasi Kuliner Di Indonesia (Studi Kasus : Kulina.Id), Damar Purba Pamungkas

Elinvo (Electronics, Informatics, and Vocational Education)

Abstrak - Tujuan dari penulisan paper ini untuk menganalisis Competitive Force yang di hadapi oleh Kulina dan Competitive Strategy apakah yang dilakukan Kulina dalam mengatasi adanya competitive forces dalam menjalankan bisnisnya. Penulisan paper ini dilakukan untuk menganalisis Sistem Informasi Kulina dengan menggunakan Model Porter. Michael A. Porter menjelaskan lima kekuatan (five forces module) sebagai alat untuk menganalisis lingkungan persaingan industri. Keadaan persaingan perusahaan dalam suatu industri tergantung pada lima kekuatan persaingan dasar yaitu : Rivalry of Competitors, Threat of New Entrants, Threat of substitutes, Bargaining Power of Customers, dan Bargaining Power of Suppliers. Michael A. Porter …

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Pengolahan Citra Untuk Identifikasi Telur Berdasarkan Ukuran, Syahrul Awalludin Sidiq Dec 2016

Pengolahan Citra Untuk Identifikasi Telur Berdasarkan Ukuran, Syahrul Awalludin Sidiq

Elinvo (Electronics, Informatics, and Vocational Education)

Salah satu Home Industri penyortir telur di Yogyakarta, adalah Tempel Ambarukmo. Penyortiran awalnya dilakukan secara manual tetapi membutuhkan waktu yang lama. Pengunaan mesin grading untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut, namun harga relatif mahal. Oleh karena itu, perlu adanya sistem otomatis untuk penyortiran telur sehingga menghemat waktu, tenaga, dan biaya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan suatu sistem yang mampu mendeteksi dan memisah telur berdasarkan ukuran menggunakan citra digital dengan media interface GUI (Graphical User Interface) yang memanfaatkan software matlab. Telur dikategorikan menjadi 5 kategori (Sangat Kecil, Kecil, Sedang, Besar, Sangat Besar). Dalam proyek akhir ini dirancang dengan menggunakan metode waterfall. Pengolahan citra …

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Analisis Sistem Informasi Pada Padiciti Menggunakan Konsep Competitive Forces And Strategy, Vivi Kusuma Hertantri Dec 2016

Analisis Sistem Informasi Pada Padiciti Menggunakan Konsep Competitive Forces And Strategy, Vivi Kusuma Hertantri

Elinvo (Electronics, Informatics, and Vocational Education)

Perkembangan sistem informasi mendukung dalam menyediakan tiket secara online dan realtime. E-commerce merupakan proses bisnis yang menggunakan internet dalam menjalankannya. Padiciti merupakan salah satu e-commerse yang menyediakan aplikasi pemesanan tiket kereta api, tiket pesawat, dan hotel. Padiciti dapat diakses melalui aplikasi smartphone dan website yang terintegrasi. Tujuan paper ini adalah untuk menganalisis sistem informasi Padiciti menggunakan metode dengan konsep Competitive Forces and Strategy. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa Padiciti telah dapat menjadi sistem informasi yang sesuai dengan Competitive Forces and Strategy dengan hasil yang baik dan dapat bertahan dengan kelebihan dan kekuatan yang kompetitif. Kekuatan Padiciti terdapat pada aspek Cost Leadership, …

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The Impact Of Md5 File Hash Collisions On Digital Forensic Imaging, Gary C. Kessler Dec 2016

The Impact Of Md5 File Hash Collisions On Digital Forensic Imaging, Gary C. Kessler

Journal of Digital Forensics, Security and Law

The Message Digest 5 (MD5) hash is commonly used as for integrity verification in the forensic imaging process. The ability to force MD5 hash collisions has been a reality for more than a decade, although there is a general consensus that hash collisions are of minimal impact to the practice of computer forensics. This paper describes an experiment to determine the results of imaging two disks that are identical except for one file, the two versions of which have different content but otherwise occupy the same byte positions on the disk, are the same size, and have the same hash …

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Masthead Dec 2016

Masthead

Journal of Digital Forensics, Security and Law

No abstract provided.

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Front Matter Dec 2016

Front Matter

Journal of Digital Forensics, Security and Law

No abstract provided.

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A New Distributed Chinese Wall Security Policy Model, Saad Fehis, Omar Nouali, Mohand-Tahar Kechadi Dec 2016

A New Distributed Chinese Wall Security Policy Model, Saad Fehis, Omar Nouali, Mohand-Tahar Kechadi

Journal of Digital Forensics, Security and Law

The application of the Chinese wall security policy model (CWSPM) to control the information flows between two or more competing and/or conflicting companies in cloud computing (Multi-tenancy) or in the social network, is a very interesting solution. The main goal of the Chinese Wall Security Policy is to build a wall between the datasets of competing companies, and among the system subjects. This is done by the applying to the subjects mandatory rules, in order to control the information flow caused between them. This problem is one of the hottest topics in the area of cloud computing (as a distributed …

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Leveraging The Windows Amcache.Hve File In Forensic Investigations, Bhupendra Singh, Upasna Singh Dec 2016

Leveraging The Windows Amcache.Hve File In Forensic Investigations, Bhupendra Singh, Upasna Singh

Journal of Digital Forensics, Security and Law

The Amcache.hve is a registry hive file that is created by Microsoft® Windows® to store the information related to execution of programs. This paper highlights the evidential potential of Amcache.hve file and its application in the area of user activity analysis. The study uncovers numerous artifacts retained in Amcache.hve file when a user performs certain actions such as running host-based applications, installation of new applications, or running portable applications from external devices. The results of experiments demonstrate that Amcache.hve file stores intriguing artifacts related to applications such as timestamps of creation and last modification of any application; name, description, publisher …

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Back Matter Dec 2016

Back Matter

Journal of Digital Forensics, Security and Law

No abstract provided.

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Bloom Filters Optimized Wu-Manber For Intrusion Detection, Monther Aldwairi, Koloud Al-Khamaiseh, Fatima Alharbi, Babar Shah Dec 2016

Bloom Filters Optimized Wu-Manber For Intrusion Detection, Monther Aldwairi, Koloud Al-Khamaiseh, Fatima Alharbi, Babar Shah

Journal of Digital Forensics, Security and Law

With increasing number and severity of attacks, monitoring ingress and egress network traffic is becoming essential everyday task. Intrusion detection systems are the main tools for capturing and searching network traffic for potential harm. Signature-based intrusion detection systems are the most widely used, and they simply use a pattern matching algorithms to locate attack signatures in intercepted network traffic. Pattern matching algorithms are very expensive in terms of running time and memory usage, leaving intrusion detection systems unable to detect attacks in real-time. We propose a Bloom filters optimized Wu-Manber pattern matching algorithm to speed up intrusion detection. The Bloom …

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The Impact Of Sha-1 File Hash Collisions On Digital Forensic Imaging: A Follow-Up Experiment, Gary C. Kessler Dec 2016

The Impact Of Sha-1 File Hash Collisions On Digital Forensic Imaging: A Follow-Up Experiment, Gary C. Kessler

Journal of Digital Forensics, Security and Law

A previous paper described an experiment showing that Message Digest 5 (MD5) hash collisions of files have no impact on integrity verification in the forensic imaging process. This paper describes a similar experiment applied when two files have a Secure Hash Algorithm (SHA-1) collision.

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The 2016 Analysis Of Information Remaining On Computer Hard Disks Offered For Sale On The Second Hand Market In The Uae, Thomas Martin, Andy Jones, Mohammed Alzaabi Dec 2016

The 2016 Analysis Of Information Remaining On Computer Hard Disks Offered For Sale On The Second Hand Market In The Uae, Thomas Martin, Andy Jones, Mohammed Alzaabi

Journal of Digital Forensics, Security and Law

This research describes our survey of data remaining on computer hard disks sold on the second hand market in the United Arab Emirates (UAE). This is a repetition of the first survey conducted in 2012 (Jones, Martin, & Alzaabi, 2012). Similar studies have been carried over the last ten years in the United Kingdom, Australia, USA, Germany and France: (Jones, Mee, Meyler, & Gooch, 2005), (Jones, Valli, Sutherland, & Thomas, 2006), (Jones, Valli, Dardick, & Sutherland, 2008), (Jones, Valli, Dardick, & Sutherland, 2009). This research was undertaken to gain insight into the volumes of data found on second-hand disks purchased …

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A Survey Of Social Network Forensics, Umit Karabiyik, Muhammed Abdullah Canbaz, Ahmet Aksoy, Tayfun Tuna, Esra Akbas, Bilal Gonen, Ramazan S. Aygun Dec 2016

A Survey Of Social Network Forensics, Umit Karabiyik, Muhammed Abdullah Canbaz, Ahmet Aksoy, Tayfun Tuna, Esra Akbas, Bilal Gonen, Ramazan S. Aygun

Journal of Digital Forensics, Security and Law

Social networks in any form, specifically online social networks (OSNs), are becoming a part of our everyday life in this new millennium especially with the advanced and simple communication technologies through easily accessible devices such as smartphones and tablets. The data generated through the use of these technologies need to be analyzed for forensic purposes when criminal and terrorist activities are involved. In order to deal with the forensic implications of social networks, current research on both digital forensics and social networks need to be incorporated and understood. This will help digital forensics investigators to predict, detect and even prevent …

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Table Of Contents Dec 2016

Table Of Contents

Journal of Digital Forensics, Security and Law

No abstract provided.

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Threats To Information Protection - Industry And Academic Perspectives: An Annotated Bibliography, Michael E. Whitman, Herbert J. Mattord Dec 2016

Threats To Information Protection - Industry And Academic Perspectives: An Annotated Bibliography, Michael E. Whitman, Herbert J. Mattord

Journal of Cybersecurity Education, Research and Practice

Threats to information assets have always been a concern to those responsible for making information useful and defending its value. The concepts of threat, threat agent, threat events and threat sources have evolved in recent years have very precise definitions. A summary of threat classification models used in academic research is provided along with a summary of recent industry threat assessment reports. Finally, the results from a recent study, 2015 SEC/CISE Threats to Information Protection Report Including a Current Snapshot of the State of the Industry, are given.

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From The Editors, Herbert J. Mattord, Michael E. Whitman, Carole L. Hollingsworth Dec 2016

From The Editors, Herbert J. Mattord, Michael E. Whitman, Carole L. Hollingsworth

Journal of Cybersecurity Education, Research and Practice

Welcome to the second issue of the Journal of Cybersecurity Education, Research and Practice (JCERP).

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Towards An In-Depth Understanding Of Deep Packet Inspection Using A Suite Of Industrial Control Systems Protocol Packets, Guillermo A. Francia Iii, Xavier P. Francia, Anthony M. Pruitt Dec 2016

Towards An In-Depth Understanding Of Deep Packet Inspection Using A Suite Of Industrial Control Systems Protocol Packets, Guillermo A. Francia Iii, Xavier P. Francia, Anthony M. Pruitt

Journal of Cybersecurity Education, Research and Practice

Industrial control systems (ICS) are increasingly at risk and vulnerable to internal and external threats. These systems are integral part of our nation’s critical infrastructures. Consequently, a successful cyberattack on one of these could present disastrous consequences to human life and property as well. It is imperative that cybersecurity professionals gain a good understanding of these systems particularly in the area of communication protocols. Traditional Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) and User Datagram Protocol (UDP) are made to encapsulate some of these ICS protocols which may enable malicious payload to get through the network firewall and thus, gain entry into the …

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Planning And Implementing A Successful Nsa-Nsf Gencyber Summer Cyber Academy, Bryson R. Payne, Tamirat Abegaz, Keith Antonia Dec 2016

Planning And Implementing A Successful Nsa-Nsf Gencyber Summer Cyber Academy, Bryson R. Payne, Tamirat Abegaz, Keith Antonia

Journal of Cybersecurity Education, Research and Practice

The GenCyber program is jointly sponsored by the National Security Agency (NSA) and the National Science Foundation (NSF) to help faculty and cybersecurity experts provide summer cybersecurity camp experiences for K-12 students and teachers. The main objective of the program is to attract, educate, and motivate a new generation of young men and women to help address the nationwide shortage of trained cybersecurity professionals. The curriculum is flexible and centers on ten cybersecurity first principles. Currently, GenCyber provides cyber camp options for three types of audiences: students, teachers, and a combination of both teachers and students. In 2016, over 120 …

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Rationality, Parapsychology, And Artificial Intelligence In Military And Intelligence Research By The United States Government In The Cold War, Guy M. Lomeo Dec 2016

Rationality, Parapsychology, And Artificial Intelligence In Military And Intelligence Research By The United States Government In The Cold War, Guy M. Lomeo

Theses and Dissertations

A study analyzing the roles of rationality, parapsychology, and artificial intelligence in military and intelligence research by the United States Government in the Cold War. An examination of the methodology behind the decisions to pursue research in two fields that were initially considered irrational.

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Evaluating Machine Learning Classifiers For Defensive Cyber Operations, Michael D. Rich, Robert F. Mills, Thomas E. Dube, Steven K. Rogers Dec 2016

Evaluating Machine Learning Classifiers For Defensive Cyber Operations, Michael D. Rich, Robert F. Mills, Thomas E. Dube, Steven K. Rogers

Military Cyber Affairs

Today’s defensive cyber sensors are dominated by signature-based analytical methods that require continuous maintenance and lack the ability to detect unknown threats. Anomaly detection offers the ability to detect unknown threats, but despite over 15 years of active research, the operationalization of anomaly detection and machine learning for Defensive Cyber Operations (DCO) is lagging. This article provides an introduction to machine learning concepts with a focus on the unique challenges to using machine learning for DCO. Traditional machine learning evaluation methods are challenged in favor of a value-focused evaluation method that incorporates evaluator-specific weights for classifier and sensitivity threshold selection …

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Military Cyber Professionals Have An Important Part To Play In The Obama-Trump Transition, Michael V. Hayden Dec 2016

Military Cyber Professionals Have An Important Part To Play In The Obama-Trump Transition, Michael V. Hayden

Military Cyber Affairs

Over the course of decades in service, I have experienced multiple presidential transitions. Each new Commander in Chief updates policies, personnel, and priorities…especially when the transition involves a new political party. In this respect, the current transition from the Obama to the Trump administration is no different. While this periodic exercise of our democracy may seem disruptive to some, it is a true opportunity for military cyber professionals to help shape our future national security posture.

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Cryptanalysis Of Homophonic Substitution Cipher Using Hidden Markov Models, Guannan Zhong Dec 2016

Cryptanalysis Of Homophonic Substitution Cipher Using Hidden Markov Models, Guannan Zhong

Master's Projects

We investigate the effectiveness of a Hidden Markov Model (HMM) with random restarts as a mean of breaking a homophonic substitution cipher. Based on extensive experiments, we find that such an HMM-based attack outperforms a previously de- veloped nested hill climb approach, particularly when the ciphertext message is short. We then consider a combination cipher, consisting of a homophonic substitution and a column transposition. We develop and analyze an attack on such a cipher. This attack employs an HMM (with random restarts), together with a hill climb to recover the column permutation. We show that this attack can succeed on …

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Real-Time Online Chinese Character Recognition, Wenlong Zhang Dec 2016

Real-Time Online Chinese Character Recognition, Wenlong Zhang

Master's Projects

In this project, I built a web application for handwritten Chinese characters recognition in real time. This system determines a Chinese character while a user is drawing/writing it. The techniques and steps I use to build the recognition system include data preparation, preprocessing, features extraction, and classification. To increase the accuracy, two different types of neural networks ared used in the system: a multi-layer neural network and a convolutional neural network.

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Computer Network Design For Universities In Developing Countries, Rafid Salih Sarhan Alsarhan Dec 2016

Computer Network Design For Universities In Developing Countries, Rafid Salih Sarhan Alsarhan

Information Technology Capstone Research Project Reports

The purpose of this project is to design a suitable network system for universities in developing countries. The aim was to design a network with high-quality security and low cost, in such a way that network devices of universities in developing countries, will meet standards associated with the universities in developed countries. This project will help to enhance education in developing countries. There are many devices that were used in designing the network, such as routers, switches, backup, firewall, and servers. All devices were connected to each other to make integration network system and configured by putting IP addresses to …

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Deep Data Analysis On The Web, Xuanyu Liu Dec 2016

Deep Data Analysis On The Web, Xuanyu Liu

Master's Projects

Search engines are well known to people all over the world. People prefer to use keywords searching to open websites or retrieve information rather than type typical URLs. Therefore, collecting finite sequences of keywords that represent important concepts within a set of authors is important, in other words, we need knowledge mining. We use a simplicial concept method to speed up concept mining. Previous CS 298 project has studied this approach under Dr. Lin. This method is very fast, for example, to mine the concept, FP-growth takes 876 seconds from a database with 1257 columns 65k rows, simplicial complex only …

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Predicting User's Future Requests Using Frequent Patterns, Marc Nipuna Dominic Savio Dec 2016

Predicting User's Future Requests Using Frequent Patterns, Marc Nipuna Dominic Savio

Master's Projects

In this research, we predict User's Future Request using Data Mining Algorithm. Usage of the World Wide Web has resulted in a huge amount of data and handling of this data is getting hard day by day. All this data is stored as Web Logs and each web log is stored in a different format with different Field names like search string, URL with its corresponding timestamp, User ID’s that helps for session identification, Status code, etc. Whenever a user requests for a URL there is a delay in getting the page requested and sometimes the request is denied. Our …

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