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Articles 1111 - 1140 of 63009
Full-Text Articles in Computer Sciences
Design And Application Of Collaborative Simulation System For Satellite Constellation Flight Missions, Dong Yan, Hanzhe Yang, Fangfang Jiang, Chengbao Liu, Peng Zhang
Design And Application Of Collaborative Simulation System For Satellite Constellation Flight Missions, Dong Yan, Hanzhe Yang, Fangfang Jiang, Chengbao Liu, Peng Zhang
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: To meet the requirements of the collaborative drill for the ground operation and control system of the satellite constellation, as well as the verification and evaluation of in-orbit complex missions, the design ideas and implementation methods of the collaborative simulation system for satellite constellation flight missions were proposed. By adopting the time correction mechanism of the time-scale distributor, the time synchronization problem among the simulation nodes and the operation and control simulation system was solved. By adopting the communication technology based on improved PDXP + UDP, the problem of cross-node data interface and inter-satellite communication simulation was resolved. A …
Optimization Of Air Defense And Antimissile Firepower Resource Allocation Based On Adaptive Hybrid Evolution, Wei Liu, Delong Chen, Ze Liu, Rui Wang, Kaiwen Li, Tao Zhang
Optimization Of Air Defense And Antimissile Firepower Resource Allocation Based On Adaptive Hybrid Evolution, Wei Liu, Delong Chen, Ze Liu, Rui Wang, Kaiwen Li, Tao Zhang
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: Air defense and antimissile firepower resource allocation is a core optimization problem in modern defense systems. Under complex conditions such as spatiotemporal constraints and firepower resource limitations, this problem involves the optimal configuration of limited interceptors and belongs to the class of NP-hard multi-constrained combinatorial optimization problems. This paper established a comprehensive mathematical model encompassing range constraints, time window constraints, feasibility matrices, and interception probability models. To address the high-dimensional nonlinearity of the problem, an adaptive hybrid evolutionary algorithm (AHEA) was proposed. The algorithm integrated problem-aware initialization, adaptive parameter control, seven specialized neighborhood search operators, and an adaptive strategy …
Research On Control Of Coaxial Dual-Rotor Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Based On Improved Reaching Law, Xinhang Chen, Xiaodong Ling, Chengchang Lang, Shijun Zheng, Yiqi Tang
Research On Control Of Coaxial Dual-Rotor Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Based On Improved Reaching Law, Xinhang Chen, Xiaodong Ling, Chengchang Lang, Shijun Zheng, Yiqi Tang
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: To address the issues of significant chattering, slow convergence speed, and large overshoot in the control system of a coaxial dual-rotor unmanned aerial vehicle, a control method based on an improved double-power and hyperbolic function integral sliding mode reaching law was proposed. A novel reaching law was designed to achieve fast convergence when the system state is far from the sliding surface and smooth transition when approaching the sliding surface, thereby enhancing the overall convergence speed of the system and ensuring that the system reaches the sliding surface within a finite time. The saturation characteristic of the hyperbolic function …
Mechanism Analysis Of Parasitic Torque In Electric Loading Systems, Xiaozhe Sun, Zhenyu Fu, Zhaoke Xu, Jianxin Li
Mechanism Analysis Of Parasitic Torque In Electric Loading Systems, Xiaozhe Sun, Zhenyu Fu, Zhaoke Xu, Jianxin Li
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: To address the issues of sources and mechanisms of parasitic torque in electric loading systems for aircraft actuator loads, a functional model of the electric loading system was established. Numerical simulations and Monte Carlo methods were employed to analyze the sources of parasitic torque and its primary influencing factors. The influence mechanisms and degrees of the system's external inputs and internal disturbances on parasitic torque were analyzed and validated through single-parameter and multi-parameter analyses. The results indicate that parasitic torque is predominantly influenced by factors such as loading command frequency, sensor signal bias, and loading motor parameters. In particular, …
Auv Path Planning Integrating Local-Global Strategies In Unknown Environments, Wenlong Meng, Yanbo Pu, Ya Gong
Auv Path Planning Integrating Local-Global Strategies In Unknown Environments, Wenlong Meng, Yanbo Pu, Ya Gong
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: Existing path planning algorithms often struggle to efficiently explore and generate high-quality trajectories. To address this issue, this paper proposes a path planning algorithm that integrates local-global strategies. By employing the rolling window technique, the global one-time path planning problem is transformed into an iterative process of multiple local planning stages. During the global exploration phase, the rolling window is used to determine high-level path branches and to identify branch waypoints, thereby refining the calculation of local paths. In the local exploration phase, an improved RRT-Connect algorithm is proposed, which combines adaptive circular sampling with dynamic step length to …
Modeling And Simulation Of Target Characteristic Architecture Of Target Missile Based On Dodaf, Tuo Zhao, Yuqiao Liu, Yuan Ma, Yun Cheng, Shen Li
Modeling And Simulation Of Target Characteristic Architecture Of Target Missile Based On Dodaf, Tuo Zhao, Yuqiao Liu, Yuan Ma, Yun Cheng, Shen Li
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: In view of the problems of incomplete elements and missing architecture in the research of target characteristics of target missiles, this paper introduced the panoramic view, operational view, and capability view models in the DoDAF from the perspective of system engineering. According to the view development sequence of "panoramic description, operational decomposition, and capability matching", a target characteristic architecture of the target missile was constructed, which included target elements such as maneuvering characteristics and infrared radiation characteristics. The mapping relationship among "operational layer, capability layer, and target characteristic layer" of the target missile was obtained, and the architecture was …
Overall Design Method Of Low Earth Orbit Communication Satellite Based On Mbse, Jiace Shang, Rui Zhang, Ya Dai, Hua Zhu, Siqi Hu, Linqiang Ge, Chenguang Shi
Overall Design Method Of Low Earth Orbit Communication Satellite Based On Mbse, Jiace Shang, Rui Zhang, Ya Dai, Hua Zhu, Siqi Hu, Linqiang Ge, Chenguang Shi
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: Drawing on the model-centric design philosophy of model-based systems engineering (MBSE), this study constructs a model architecture suitable for the design and analysis of low Earth orbit communication satellites. This architecture adopts a multi-dimensional matrix approach. Vertically, it traverses the mission layer, system layer, satellite general design layer, and subsystem layer, achieving top-down hierarchical decoupling. Horizontally, it establishes a comprehensive view mapping mechanism covering the domains of requirements, functions, structure, and performance. Integrating the characteristics of product development, a modeling process covering the entire lifecycle—from mission demonstration and overall design to subsystem design and integration verification—has been established. The …
Vehicle Routing Optimization For Underground Mines Considering Fuzzy Demand And Time Tolerance, Guorong Wang, Haishun Deng, Ziming Kou, Xuanxuan Yan, Zhixiang Huang
Vehicle Routing Optimization For Underground Mines Considering Fuzzy Demand And Time Tolerance, Guorong Wang, Haishun Deng, Ziming Kou, Xuanxuan Yan, Zhixiang Huang
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: To solve the problem of material demand fluctuation and different time windows in auxiliary transportation of underground mines, a routing optimization method for material distribution considering fuzzy demand and time tolerance was proposed. Based on the fuzzy credibility theory, uncertain demand was constrained by fuzzy chance constraints, and a multi-objective routing optimization model for underground mine auxiliary transportation was constructed with the objectives of minimizing the total operating cost of vehicles and maximizing time tolerance. A multi-objective genetic algorithm with mixed dominance strength was designed to solve the model. By calculating the deviation difference of Pareto frontier solutions, …
A Bilstm+Attention Method For Predicting The Intentions Of Air Combat Targets Based On Multi-Feature Continuous Time Series, Qiuni Li, Dong Wang, Chaozhe Wang, Zongcheng Liu
A Bilstm+Attention Method For Predicting The Intentions Of Air Combat Targets Based On Multi-Feature Continuous Time Series, Qiuni Li, Dong Wang, Chaozhe Wang, Zongcheng Liu
Journal of System Simulation
Abstract: To achieve advance prediction of enemy target intention, a three-layer air combat intention prediction method based on multi-feature continuous time series and BiLSTM+Attention, including trajectory prediction, threat assessment, and intention prediction was proposed. To prevent the onesidedness of intention prediction results caused by state information at a single moment, prediction was carried out from multiple state features and trajectory information in a continuous time series. An LSTM neural network was used to predict the trajectory of the target aircraft, and the threat assessment of the target aircraft before and after the prediction was conducted. The BiLSTM + Attention model …
Strategic Talent Management In Era Of Intelligence And Digitalization: Current Situation And Path Exploration, Chaoying Tang, Chunyuan Wang
Strategic Talent Management In Era Of Intelligence And Digitalization: Current Situation And Path Exploration, Chaoying Tang, Chunyuan Wang
Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Chinese Version)
The report of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China emphasized “speed up efforts to build a contingent of personnel with expertise of strategic importance” to support China’s pursuit of high-level technological self-reliance and its goal of becoming a world-leading power in science and technology. The deep integration of digital and intelligent technologies is fundamentally transforming talent management paradigms and innovation processes, posing new demands on the knowledge structure, competency models, and management approaches of strategic talents. The study explores the concepts of strategic talent management in the digital intelligent era, establishes its logical framework, analyzes current …
Designing, Integrating, And Evaluating Blockchain Assignments In The Undergraduate Computer Science Program, Karol Lejmbach
Designing, Integrating, And Evaluating Blockchain Assignments In The Undergraduate Computer Science Program, Karol Lejmbach
Dissertations (1934 -)
Blockchains as a technology rely heavily on a wide range of computer science topics. These topics include: algorithms, data structures, network communication, cryptography and many more. These topics align nicely with topics often covered in undergraduate computer science course. Blockchain technology offers an interesting opportunity for computer science educa- tors. Blockchains rely heavily on a wide range of computer science topics. These topics include: cryptography, networking, data structures, and algorithms. Many of these top- ics are explored in undergraduate computer science programs either in core or elective classes. This offers an opportunity for teaching students about emerging technologies, such as …
Reading The Room: A Structural Account Of Constraint-Based Processing And Its Limits In Artificial Systems, Griselda Poe
Reading The Room: A Structural Account Of Constraint-Based Processing And Its Limits In Artificial Systems, Griselda Poe
Publications and Research
This paper does not introduce a new structure.
It makes explicit a structural relation implied but not directly stated in prior work.
Human interpersonal processing is grounded in the co-presence of internal constraint and dependency.
These do not exist as separable components.
They form a single structural condition.
This paper shows that what is commonly described as “reading the room” is not a unitary function.
It differs across configurations in how this condition is processed.
In EF configurations, the effect of this condition is expressed through translation into self-return: outputs are evaluated in terms of how they return to the …
Extreme Cf: A Structural Account Of Processing Absence And Category Absence In Cf-Foregrounded Configurations, Griselda Poe
Extreme Cf: A Structural Account Of Processing Absence And Category Absence In Cf-Foregrounded Configurations, Griselda Poe
Publications and Research
Existing frameworks of cognition and intervention assume that processing occurs, meaning is available, and evaluation can be applied.
This paper describes a configuration in which this assumption does not hold.
In CF-foregrounded processing where modulation is absent, processing occurs only when coherence is satisfied. When coherence is not satisfied, processing does not occur. Under this condition, no representation is generated, no evaluation applies, and no action selection is produced.
Within single-layer cognitive models, EF and CF are not distinguished. Within such models, CF does not exist as a condition.
This configuration has not been represented as a category within existing …
Fairhiveframes-1k: A Public Fair Dataset Of 1265 Annotated Hive Frame Images With Preliminary Yolov8 And Yolov11 Baselines, Vladimir Kulyukin, Reagan Hill, Aleksey Kulyukin
Fairhiveframes-1k: A Public Fair Dataset Of 1265 Annotated Hive Frame Images With Preliminary Yolov8 And Yolov11 Baselines, Vladimir Kulyukin, Reagan Hill, Aleksey Kulyukin
Computer Science Faculty and Staff Publications
In precision apiculture, the portable digital camera is a cost-effective sensor for capturing hive images or videos used to quantify different colony variables. Openly accessible, well-annotated, interoperable cell-level image datasets are still the exception rather than the norm. This shortage constitutes a major barrier to AI-driven approaches aimed at automating image-based comb analysis. In this article, we present FAIRHiveFrames-1K, a publicly available dataset of 1265 annotated hive frame images (1920 × 1080 PNG) designed to facilitate research in AI-intensive image-based comb analysis automation. The dataset, derived from a 2013–2022 U.S. Department of Agriculture–Agricultural Research Service multi-sensor research reservoir, includes 124,669 …
The Digital Neuron: Neural Cellular Automata For Neural–Symbolic Translation, Nicole Assenza
The Digital Neuron: Neural Cellular Automata For Neural–Symbolic Translation, Nicole Assenza
SMU Data Science Review
A neural cellular automata (NCA) architecture, referred to as Pluto’s NCA, was developed to characterize bilateral communication and semantic reciprocity between symbolic representations and a spatially distributed update field. The architecture employs an encoder–automata–decoder pipeline that maps symbolic inputs into a multichannel state field and reconstructs them through agreement-driven attractor convergence within a stable semantic attractor landscape. System behavior was evaluated under controlled perturbations, including rhythmic desynchronization, graded ablations, correlated and independent noise, and percolation-based structural degradation. Quantities such as Agreement(t), internal coherence Aᵢ(t), the recovery time constant τ, and the critical percolation threshold pc were measured to assess stability, …
Phishing Restraint: University Simulated Phishing Campaigns, Alexander M. Abou Khir
Phishing Restraint: University Simulated Phishing Campaigns, Alexander M. Abou Khir
Cybersecurity Undergraduate Research Showcase
Universities face heightened vulnerability to phishing attacks due to their open information-sharing culture and diverse user populations. This study examines how phishing exploits human factors within campus environments and evaluates three major training strategies: embedded phishing, microlearning, and role-based instruction to understand their individual and combined effectiveness. I explored studies that implement these strategies in pairs and use the strategies alone, identified trends in susceptibility reduction, behavioral reinforcement, and contextual relevance. I suggest that, while each method independently improves user awareness, multiple approaches offer stronger, more adaptable protection by addressing both psychological triggers and role-specific risks. The paper contributes a …
Hijacking The Prompt: A Survey Of Prompt Injection Attacks, Detection, And Defense In Large Language Models, Edward J. Griggs
Hijacking The Prompt: A Survey Of Prompt Injection Attacks, Detection, And Defense In Large Language Models, Edward J. Griggs
Cybersecurity Undergraduate Research Showcase
Prompt injection attacks, ranked the number-one vulnerability in AI systems by OWASP's 2025 Top 10 for Large Language Model Applications, remain largely unsolved, and this survey examines why. As large language models (LLMs) are deployed across enterprise workflows, agentic systems, and consumer tools, their fundamental inability to distinguish trusted instructions from untrusted user data has created a persistent and expanding attack surface. This paper presents a structured taxonomy of prompt injection attack vectors, including direct injection, indirect injection, multimodal attacks, tool and agent exploitation, hybrid chained techniques, and autonomous propagating threats. These vectors are mapped across five impact categories (data …
A Backend Database Architecture For Persistent Epilepsy Classification Records, Attiksh A. Panda, Deep Desai, Artem Zabarov, Katrina D. Prantzalos, Satya S. Sahoo, Shuai Xu
A Backend Database Architecture For Persistent Epilepsy Classification Records, Attiksh A. Panda, Deep Desai, Artem Zabarov, Katrina D. Prantzalos, Satya S. Sahoo, Shuai Xu
Student Scholarship
Epilepsy affects over five million people globally each year, yet consistent clinical diagnosis remains a persistent challenge due to the lack of standardized classification workflows across medical institutions. The Four-Dimensional Epilepsy Classification (4D-EC) framework, developed by Lüders et al., provides a comprehensive structure for characterizing paroxysmal events across four dimensions: seizure semiology, epileptogenic zone, etiology, and comorbidities. Despite its clinical and educational value, no dedicated informatics platform existed to support its routine use until recently, limiting widespread adoption among clinicians and trainees. This project addresses that gap by implementing a full-stack web application that operationalizes the 4D-EC framework for clinical …
The Texture Of A Threat: Adversarial Training, Cnns, And Obfuscated Malware Detection, Kaelyn Haynie
The Texture Of A Threat: Adversarial Training, Cnns, And Obfuscated Malware Detection, Kaelyn Haynie
Senior Honors Theses
Accurately detecting malicious programs is an expanding field of research for machine learning (ML), with a novel approach incorporating a bytecode-to-image pipeline that produces images representative of software. These images are provided to convolutional neural networks (CNNs) to be examined for malicious pattern indicators. However, CNNs struggle to generalize these patterns effectively while still being robust against adversarial data, an issue which this research addresses with adversarial training. In this paper, three unique CNN architectures (a DBFS-MC-inspired baseline, MIRACLE, and PSP-CNN) are trained for binary classification with 15,000 benign and malicious software samples encoded into images for Android, Windows, and …
Leveraging Convolutional Neural Networks For Through-The-Wall Radar Imaging: Challenges, Impacts, And Future Directions, Tumaini Edgar, Abdulla F. Ally, Abdi T. Abdalla
Leveraging Convolutional Neural Networks For Through-The-Wall Radar Imaging: Challenges, Impacts, And Future Directions, Tumaini Edgar, Abdulla F. Ally, Abdi T. Abdalla
Tanzania Journal of Engineering and Technology (TJET)
Through-the-wall radar imaging (TWRI) is an essential technology for military and rescue applications; however, its performance in detecting and visualizing high-quality images of targets behind walls is significantly degraded by multipath reflections and signal attenuation. This paper reviews the current state of TWRI and its challenges, and explores the transformative potential of deep learning, particularly convolutional neural networks (CNNs), in addressing these challenges. Peer-reviewed articles published from 2018 to 2024 were analysed to examine CNN applications in addressing TWRI challenges. The analysis reveals that using CNNs, TWRI systems can be more effective by filtering wall distortions, reducing noise, lowering computational …
Writing Algorithm Demonstrations Using Ai, Caiden Sunlin, Connor Vachon
Writing Algorithm Demonstrations Using Ai, Caiden Sunlin, Connor Vachon
25th Annual A. Paul and Carol C. Schaap Celebration of Undergraduate Research and Creative Activity (2026)
We describe the design and development of interactive algorithm demonstrations for an online undergraduate algorithms textbook, created with the assistance of large language models, specifically ChatGPT. The work focused on browser-based, step-bystep visualizations that highlight algorithm behavior and intermediate states. We discuss how ChatGPT was used during ideation, implementation, and debugging, along with the limits of its usefulness and the kinds of human guidance that remained essential. Using concrete examples, we reflect on how AI tools can support student-centered educational software development without replacing domain expertise or instructional judgment.
A New Website For Aminoacids.Com, Camila Medrano, Gillian Donley
A New Website For Aminoacids.Com, Camila Medrano, Gillian Donley
25th Annual A. Paul and Carol C. Schaap Celebration of Undergraduate Research and Creative Activity (2026)
Our client, AminoAcids.com, faced major issues with its previous website, including outdated design, poor accessibility, and unreliable order processing that often required manual intervention. Using the wireframes and content structure provided by the Center for Leadership, our team built a new website using WordPress as the content management system and WooCommerce to support e-commerce functionality. The new website provides a more stable infrastructure, minimizes order processing errors, and ensures a smoother user experience across all devices.
Umm (Ultimate Memory Manager): A Note–Taking App Built From Scratch, Caleb M. Early
Umm (Ultimate Memory Manager): A Note–Taking App Built From Scratch, Caleb M. Early
ASPIRE 2026
For my honors project, I’m building UMM, an advanced note-taking application built entirely from scratch. I’m someone who takes many notes and primarily uses OneNote and Notion, but over time have found myself wanting something faster and more flexible than any note-taking application I could find. UMM is my attempt to create the note-taking app I wish I had, as well as learn how to create such a program.
Instead of relying on pre-made code, I built my own systems for how documents are structured, edited, saved, as well as how the cursor moves, text is formatted, and how selections …
Cybersecurity Integration In Research Stage Connected Devices Within Healthcare Environments, Klemens Koszarek
Cybersecurity Integration In Research Stage Connected Devices Within Healthcare Environments, Klemens Koszarek
Master's Theses (2009 -)
The rapid growth of connected devices in healthcare environments has significantly expanded the cybersecurity threat landscape, extending the potential risks beyond traditional hospital networks. Regulatory guidance from the FDA and risk management frameworks such as the NIST Cybersecurity Framework (NIST CSF) provide an approach for managing cybersecurity risk in connected systems. However, these principles are not always applied during early stages of device development. As a result, security consideration may be deferred until later stages of development, allowing for vulnerabilities to persist in systems as they move toward clinical or commercial deployment. This study presents a structured method for integrating …
A Comparative Study On Performance Of Iot-Driven Ml-Enabled Forecasting Models For Efficient Air Quality Monitoring, Bara Ksiksi
A Comparative Study On Performance Of Iot-Driven Ml-Enabled Forecasting Models For Efficient Air Quality Monitoring, Bara Ksiksi
Thesis/ Dissertation Defenses
Air pollution is one of the most important and devastating environmental issues that heavily affects public health around the world and it’s the cause of approximately 4.2 million early deaths. This thesis focuses on further improving forecasting models by introducing a zonal approach and satellite-based spatial validation. The main objective is to explore a zonal approach with the ground station data and to add a spatial component using satellite imagery to improve the accuracy of the results. It follows a four-stage evolution framework while focusing on the three different zones chosen. The four stages introduced different aspects which include a …
Limitations Of Signature-Based Network Intrusion Detection Under Modern Traffic Conditions, Henry Guidry
Limitations Of Signature-Based Network Intrusion Detection Under Modern Traffic Conditions, Henry Guidry
Cybersecurity Undergraduate Research Showcase
Network Intrusion Detection Systems are tools used to monitor network traffic and alert to suspicious or harmful activity before it can cause harm. Signature-based versions of these systems are a foundation for intrusion detection, operating by finding common patterns and forming malicious signatures. However, three developments in modern network environments have greatly impacted the significance of Network Intrusion Detection Systems. These three developments are the near-complete adoption of end-to-end encryption, the use of sophisticated packet fragmentation techniques, and the processing demands of high-throughput networks. Encryption makes deep packet inspection practically infeasible by transforming inspectable payloads into ciphertext, forcing NIDS to …
The Efficacy Of Manganese Sulfate As A Negative Contrast Agent For Magnetic Resonance Cholangiopancreatography, Zainab Abdulla Mankhi
The Efficacy Of Manganese Sulfate As A Negative Contrast Agent For Magnetic Resonance Cholangiopancreatography, Zainab Abdulla Mankhi
Karbala International Journal of Modern Science
The current study aims to find an alternate oral contrast media for use in magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography (MRCP) that satisfies the following criteria, the greatest imaging quality safety, no or few side effects, and low cost. The present study created an oral contrast agent sample (solution) by dissolving a one tablet of manganese sulfate supplement (taken daily dose) in 200 ml of distilled water. Thirty-three volunteers assessed the sample using MRCP examine pre and post contrast. By evaluating the signal intensity to compute contrast (C), signal to noise ratios (SNR), and contrast to noise ratio (CNR), the resulting MR images …
Mathematical Logic And Computer Language, Yueun Park
Mathematical Logic And Computer Language, Yueun Park
SACAD: Scholarly Activities
Fundamental principles of computer programming comes from mathematical logic. Mathematics enables programming languages to interpret and execute complex instructions. This project explores the possible application of mathematical logic within programming languages by developing a Boolean logic calculator in C++. The program implements a stack-based algorithm to convert infix notation (which we often use) to postfix notation (which computers can evaluate) and uses subsequent functions to evaluate the postfix notation. The program focuses on logic operators NOT, AND, and OR, classified with specific precedence hierarchies. Program analysis shows that the processes have linear time complexity, that is, O(n). The result suggests …
Unique Combinations Of Packing Integer Squares, Keith M. Dreiling, Austin Leanna, William Mooney
Unique Combinations Of Packing Integer Squares, Keith M. Dreiling, Austin Leanna, William Mooney
SACAD: Scholarly Activities
This research investigates a function, informally named WAK(x), that describes the number of ways to divide an integer square into integer subsquares counting only the list of parts. Previous research has shown values up to 28, though finding these values is computationally complex and requires a long runtime using computer algorithms. We attempt to find patterns in the values and many aspects of the values, hoping to find a general solution. We are unsure if a solution exists, but we have ideas for how to move forward in finding a solution.
Application Identification With Pfsense, Snort, And Openappid In Academic Lab Networks, Minh-Khanh Vu
Application Identification With Pfsense, Snort, And Openappid In Academic Lab Networks, Minh-Khanh Vu
Journal of Cybersecurity Education, Research and Practice
This paper evaluates the practical capabilities and limitations of a widely used open-source network security stack—pfSense firewall, Snort Intrusion Detection System (IDS), and OpenAppID detectors—in academic cy- bersecurity laboratories and small-to-medium enterprise (SME)-like environments. In a controlled virtual testbed, we measure application-level and feature-level identifi- cation performance for major applications (Facebook, YouTube, Zoom) using the pfSense/Snort/OpenAppID configuration. The stack achieves 97% application-level identification accuracy for these applications in our lab dataset, drawing on a library of 3,374 OpenAppID detectors. However, our experiments reveal a substan- tial feature-level detection gap: specific functions such as Zoom file transfers and Facebook messaging can- …