Law Commons^™

Collateral Damage: Parental Incarceration As Family Punishment, Hatim M. Husainy

Binghamton University Undergraduate Journal

The United States stands alone among UN members in refusing to ratify the Convention on the Rights of the Child. That absence reflects a deeper failure: the American legal system continues to allow parental incarceration to inflict punishment on children who have committed no crime. This paper explores how the structure of U.S. mass incarceration—especially within Black and Native American communities—conflicts with both domestic legal ideals and international human rights standards. It calls for legal and policy reform that recognizes families as indivisible social units and restores justice to those most affected by incarceration’s collateral damage.

Confinement And Consent: A Comparative Analysis Of Sexual Abuse In Finnish And U.S. Prisons, Madison A. Greico

Binghamton University Undergraduate Journal

The Bangkok Rules and The Basic Principles for The Treatment of Prisoners are a specific outline of protections and rights for individuals( Bangkok specifically about women) within prisons adopted by the United Nations compromising states. While The United States is a leader in the United Nations and adopted this set of rules, their failures of commitment are extremely apparent. Every year, thousands of prison rapes occur behind bars in New York alone by the very guards meant to protect them. In Finland, another United Nations member, however, has virtually no record of sexual abuse within their prisons. In investigation of …

Stuck Behind Bars: How Neglect Of The Mental Health Epidemic In U.S. Correctional Facilities Fuels Recidivism, Alayna Bhatti

Binghamton University Undergraduate Journal

The nation is failing to protect the rights of all citizens. Various studies and sources of academic research show that health services in U.S. prisons fall far below the standards for health services on the ‘outside world’. Legal scholar Joshua Price highlights how mentally ill inmates are victims of the U.S. criminal justice system. “A set of institutions disavowed responsibility, leading to conditions where their own demons got the better of them, with awful consequences. Did these institutions, or the people in them, love justice?” (Price, 501) How is justice really served when these inmates are destined to be trapped …

Incarcerated Youths In Canada And The United States: A Comparative Analysis, Grace A. Mastrangelo

Binghamton University Undergraduate Journal

Are children, who commit adult crimes, deserving of adult punishments? According to the United Nations, not if it harms their well-being. Article 3 of the Convention on the Rights of the Child (CRC) adopted by the United Nations in November 1989, states that 1) the best interests of the child should be the primary consideration of all state actions involving children, 2) governments must allot children the protection and care necessary for their well-being, and 3) governmental institutions, services, and facilities that deal with children must uphold adequate standards for the safety, health, and supervision of children. The CRC is …

Beberapa Perbandingan Ketetapan-Ketetapan Mpr & Permasalahannya, Budiman B. Sagala

Jurnal Hukum & Pembangunan

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Penyediaan Dan Penguasaan Tanah Transmigrasi Di Proyek Sitiung Serta Masalah-Masalahnya, Arie Sukanti

Jurnal Hukum & Pembangunan

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Beberapa Masalah Dalam Hukum Tanah Indonesia, Erman Radjagukguk

Jurnal Hukum & Pembangunan

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Kapasitas Membuat Perjanjian Internasional Dari Asean, Augusdin Aminoedin

Jurnal Hukum & Pembangunan

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Sifat Hukum Dari Undang-Undang Anggaran Pendapatan Dan Belanja Negara, Arifin Soeria Atmadja

Jurnal Hukum & Pembangunan

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Operasi Penggantian Kelamin Beberapa Masalah Dilihat Dari Segi Hukum Islam, Moh. Daud Ali

Jurnal Hukum & Pembangunan

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Yurisdiksi Negara Pada Instalasi-Instalasi Dilandas Kontinen, D. Sidik Suraputra

Jurnal Hukum & Pembangunan

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Menyongsong Penyelenggaraan Bantuan Hukum Bagi Yang Tidak Mampu Dalam Pelita Iii, Tatang Suganda

Jurnal Hukum & Pembangunan

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Perusahaan Daerah Dan Beberapa Permasalahannya, Felix Oentoeng Soebagjo

Jurnal Hukum & Pembangunan

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Pertumbuhan Majalah Hukum Di Indonesia (Dahulu Hindia Belanda) Antara Tahun 1849-1942, Soelistio Basuki

Jurnal Hukum & Pembangunan

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Pelaksanaan Putusan Terlebih Dahulu Dalam Praktek Pengadilan, Wahyu Afandi

Jurnal Hukum & Pembangunan

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Kasus Vivian Beberapa Permasalahan Hukum, Adnan Buyung Nasution

Jurnal Hukum & Pembangunan

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Arbitrase, Soebekti Prof. R

Jurnal Hukum & Pembangunan

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Collaborative Nullification: Bending Or Ignoring The Law To Free The Over-Punished, David A. Singleton

Arkansas Law Review

The United States accounts for about 25% of the world’s prisoners but only about 5% of its population. It has the fifth- highest imprisonment rate—higher than China and Russia—with people of color disproportionately impacted. This racialized mass incarceration, and the lack of political will to meaningfully address it, demands bold remedies. Certainly, sentencing reform for low-level, non-violent offenders is needed, but contrary to popular belief, these offenders are not driving mass incarceration. Instead, the problem largely results from increasingly long sentences for violent offenders.

This article proposes that the option, which I call “collaborative nullification,” can provide the over-punished needed …

Law And The (Re)Production Of Class Hierarchies In Egypt, Ahmad Abdelnaby

Theses and Dissertations

This thesis investigates how Egypt’s legal system, structurally tilted toward the elite and constitutive of inequality, has interacted with the country’s entrenched culture of class-based discrimination to produce a legal culture uniquely comfortable with hierarchy. It contends that class-based discrimination in Egypt has evolved from a social prejudice into a juridical condition, one in which the law does not merely mirror inequality but actively constructs and rationalizes it. By examining the intersection between legal structure and Egypt’s entrenched moral order of class-based discrimination, the study reveals a legal culture that no longer hides its hierarchies behind the veil of neutrality …

Punishment And Regret, Michelle Madden Dempsey

Faculty Publications

This essay is a contribution to a symposium on Adam Kolber’s Punishment for the Greater Good. As the title suggests, the essay focuses on the issues of punishment and regret. Its main thrust is a critique of Kolber’s failure to acknowledge the salience of retrospective normativity. This failure divorces Kolber’s attempt to justify punishment from our actual current carceral practices, which are fundamentally backward-looking responses to past (actual or supposed) wronging. It also limits Kolber’s ability to account for the normative reasons we have to regret these practices: mistaking regret as solely a matter of feeling and human psychology, while …

Cosby V. Leslie, 142 Nev. Adv. Op. 11 (Feb. 12, 2026), Madeleine Langhoff

Nevada Supreme Court Summaries

In Cosby v. Leslie, the Nevada Supreme Court held that "intrusion" under NRS 200.364(9) requires entry into a genital or anal opening, meaning conduct lacking such intrusion does not constitute sexual assault under Nevada law.

Artificial Intelligence In The Prosecution Of International Crimes, Marta Bo

International Law Studies

International criminal prosecutions face growing evidentiary challenges due to the vast and heterogeneous digital material generated during conflicts, including user-generated videos, social media, and intercepted communications. This article examines the potential role of artificial intelligence (AI) in supporting investigations and trials before the International Criminal Court (ICC). Rather than replacing judicial decision-making, AI can assist with specific tasks, particularly in establishing contextual elements and linkage evidence central to international crimes. The article explores three main areas: AI-driven biometric tools for facial and speech recognition; AI techniques for detecting patterns of violence and mapping command structures; and applications during trial proceedings, …

Criminal Appellate Defense, Cardozo Criminal Law Society

2025–2026 Flyers

Join us for an insightful vent from the talented and accomplished Kayla Kelly, who will discuss her work in criminal appellate defense and law school advice.

"Zekerheidsoverdracht & Zekerheidscessie", Ridwan Suselo

Jurnal Hukum & Pembangunan

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Sedikit Tentang Undang-Undang Pokok Agraria (U.U.P.A.) Dan Praktek Pelaksanaannya, Abdurahman S.H.

Jurnal Hukum & Pembangunan

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Pertanggungan Jawaban Hukum Mengenai Masalah "Tanah Oloran" "Tanah Bantaran" Pada Aliran Bengawan Solo, Wisnu Susanto

Jurnal Hukum & Pembangunan

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Aspek Hukum Pasar Modal (Bagian 2), Soemantoro Fhui

Jurnal Hukum & Pembangunan

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“I Plead Ignorance”: Autonomous Weapons And Criminal Liability For Not Knowing The Knowable, Jonathan Kwik

International Law Studies

This article argues that the unpredictability and unintuitive behavior of modern artificial intelligence provide more opportunities for users of autonomous weapon systems (AWS) to remain ignorant of risks posed by their systems to protected entities on the battlefield, and that this ignorance can be maintained even in iterative situations featuring a prior civilian casualty event. It demonstrates this theorem through illustrative targeting scenarios, before formalizing the argument through a model showing the evolution of an AWS-user’s mens rea as they receive notice of a prior incident, and choose to pursue—or not pursue—an inquiry. This analysis reveals a perverse incentive structure, …

Special Screening And Panel: The Alabama Solution, Perlmutter Center For Legal Justice, Death Penalty And Criminal Defense Clinic

2025–2026 Flyers

No abstract provided.

The Perlmutter Center For Legal Justice And The Death Penalty And Criminal Defense Clinic Present A Screening Of The Oscar-Nominated Film: The Alabama Solution, Perlmutter Center For Legal Justice At Cardozo Law, Death Penalty And Criminal Defense Clinic

2026 Event Invitations

The Alabama Solution is a groundbreaking, critically-acclaimed HBO documentary released in 2025, documenting prison conditions in Alabama from footage recorded by people experiencing incarceration. The screening will be followed by a panel led by Perlmutter Center Deputy Director Derrick Hamilton.

Panelists

• Jose Saldana: Director, Release Aging People in Prison Campaign

• Dr. Donna Hylton: Founder and CEO, A Little Piece of Light

• Alex Duran: Co-Producer of Academy Award Nominated Film, The Alabama Solution

• David Garlock: Reentry professional and criminal justice reform advocate

• Sumeet Sharma: Director, Policy and Communications at the Correctional Association of New York