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Articles 35551 - 35580 of 36749

Full-Text Articles in Engineering

Indian Water Rights In The Supreme Court: A Review And Preview, Louis F. Claiborne Jun 1984

Indian Water Rights In The Supreme Court: A Review And Preview, Louis F. Claiborne

The Federal Impact on State Water Rights (Summer Conference, June 11-13)

12 pages.


Agenda: The Federal Impact On State Water Rights, University Of Colorado Boulder. Natural Resources Law Center Jun 1984

Agenda: The Federal Impact On State Water Rights, University Of Colorado Boulder. Natural Resources Law Center

The Federal Impact on State Water Rights (Summer Conference, June 11-13)

Conference organizers and/or speakers included University of Colorado School of Law professors James N. Corbridge, Jr., David H. Getches, Lawrence J. MacDonnell and Richard B. Collins.

In general, water rights are a matter of state law. However, the availability and development of water are affected by important federal rights, policies and programs. In this conference, an outstanding group of private practitioners, government representatives and academics consider this important topic.


Developments In Federal Water Policies And Programs, Harold W. Furman Ii Jun 1984

Developments In Federal Water Policies And Programs, Harold W. Furman Ii

The Federal Impact on State Water Rights (Summer Conference, June 11-13)

14 pages.


Role Of The State Courts In Adjudicating Indian Water Rights, Jon L. Kyl Jun 1984

Role Of The State Courts In Adjudicating Indian Water Rights, Jon L. Kyl

The Federal Impact on State Water Rights (Summer Conference, June 11-13)

39 pages.


Negotiation As A Means Of Quantifying Indian Water Rights, Joseph R. Membrino Jun 1984

Negotiation As A Means Of Quantifying Indian Water Rights, Joseph R. Membrino

The Federal Impact on State Water Rights (Summer Conference, June 11-13)

88 pages.

Contains attachments.


Electricity Consumption In Nigeria: An Econometric Analysis, Sam Chuka Ljeh Jun 1984

Electricity Consumption In Nigeria: An Econometric Analysis, Sam Chuka Ljeh

Economic and Financial Review

The purpose of this study is to identify the variables that influence electricity consumption, specify the correct relationships between these variables and electricity consumption and provide statistical evidence of these relationships in Nigeria.


Reliability Studies On Solid Tantalum Electrolytic Capacitors, Hamed Nassar May 1984

Reliability Studies On Solid Tantalum Electrolytic Capacitors, Hamed Nassar

Theses

The primary objective of this thesis is to determine and analyze the failure mechanisms of solid tantalum capacitors, pinpoint the causes, and suggest the precautionary measures that prevent the occurrence of these failures. To achieve this goal, the study went in two directions, theoretical and experimental. The theoretical part-is a comprehensive review of the work -done on tantalum capacitors since 1960 up to date.

The experimental part of the study is a life test (1000 hours) of solid tantalum capacitors under humidity and high temperature. To avoid the misconception that could happen by investigating a particular manufacturer's product, units from …


Computer Based Instrumentation System For Measurement Of Cardiac Output In Small Animals, Prasad L. Gavaskar May 1984

Computer Based Instrumentation System For Measurement Of Cardiac Output In Small Animals, Prasad L. Gavaskar

Theses

The task of the instrumentation system is to measure cardiac output in animals like rats, dogs, etc. A thermal-dilution method is used for this purpose. The temperature change due to injection of saline is picked up by thermo-couple microprobes implanted in the blood-vessel. The signal after conditioning is fed to a data acquisition system controlled by a computer.

With the help of a computer it is thus possible to monitor and control an experiment on several animals. The computer can sample the chambers sequentially. The sampling cycle duration and frequency are programmable. The data is collected and processed to determine …


The Detection Of Partial Discharges In Transformer Oil, Gerald J. Fitzpatrick May 1984

The Detection Of Partial Discharges In Transformer Oil, Gerald J. Fitzpatrick

Theses

The level, meaning the number and the intensity Of partial discharges that occur in transformer oil per time period of applied pulse when a high voltage is applied can be used as a measure of the quality and remaining life of the oil. The level of partial discharges at a given applied voltage can be correlated with the degree of contamination of the oil by impurities such as water and conductive particles and can be used as an indicator of the proximity of the oil to breakdown. There are several approaches to the detection of partial discharges, e.g., acoustic measurements, …


Microcomputer Controlled Instrumentation System For Studies Of Metabolic Changes In Rats, Murat Dertlioglu May 1984

Microcomputer Controlled Instrumentation System For Studies Of Metabolic Changes In Rats, Murat Dertlioglu

Theses

The system measures the respiratory exchange in rats in a controlled experiment. An interface unit provides data, received from several measurement instruments such as gas analyzers, an electronic flowmeters, electronic thermometer and an electronic hygrometer, to the computer. The data is gathered from different chambers in a multiplexed mode.

The computer samples the chambers sequentially and prints out the results and stores them on the disk. The sampling duration of each chamber and the number of the rats to be tested can be programmed. The system can perform experiments with twelve animals, in the following arrangments, either one group of …


Automated Instrumentation System To Monitor Behavioral Experiments, Dilip S. Gokhale May 1984

Automated Instrumentation System To Monitor Behavioral Experiments, Dilip S. Gokhale

Theses

An instrumentation system has been designed to monitor behavioral experiments on monkeys. This instrumentation system is capable of performing these experiments in an automated manner without any human intervention. It is capable of monitoring these experiments concurrently in six boxes. It exhibits several features that make it more versatile than previous instrumentation systems. It is also capable of storing the data generated on to a floppy disk and later transmitting it to the mainframe.

Another feature that makes it more versatile is the flexibility of the system. Presently it is configured to run experiments with variable interval schedules. However with …


Performance Modeling And Simulation Of Multiple Microcomputer Systems, Moorthy Narayana Hariharan May 1984

Performance Modeling And Simulation Of Multiple Microcomputer Systems, Moorthy Narayana Hariharan

Theses

Multiple processor systems are the logical choice for applications demanding high computing power, throughput and reliability. Moderately coupled Multiple Microprocessor systems can be applied to a variety of applications demanding high performance. The structure of Multiple Microprocessor systems is examined. Various interconnection structures are analysed for performance comparisons.

Queueing theory is a powerful tool in modeling and analysing Computer systems. Queueing models are developed for popular Multiple processor interconnection topolog es like the Shared memory, Shared bus, Star and Loop configurations.

The usefulness of Digital computer Simulation techniques in estimating the performance of Multiple processor systems is demonstrated through a …


Decision Rules Applied To Spread Spectrum Signal Detection, Richard Jae Kim May 1984

Decision Rules Applied To Spread Spectrum Signal Detection, Richard Jae Kim

Theses

Decision rules for detection of spread spectrum signals were investigated. For each decision rule, error and erasure probabilities were analyzed. The obtained data was used to plot PE vs Pe for constant signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). With the use of the probability of a word error curves the optimum threshold setting was found for a given SNR.

FSK (orthogonal signalling) and PSK (antipodal signalling) were considered for modulating the chips. When the PE vs Pe plots for FSK and PSK were compared, PSK performed better than FSK by a ratio of 6 dB.

Finally, analog and digital correlation of the received …


Ballistic Transport In Submicron Silicon Mosfets, Perry Joe Robertson May 1984

Ballistic Transport In Submicron Silicon Mosfets, Perry Joe Robertson

All Theses

No abstract provided.


Division-Of-Wave-Front Polarizing Beam Splitter And Half-Shade Device Using Dielectric Thin Film On Dielectric Substrate, R. M.A. Azzam May 1984

Division-Of-Wave-Front Polarizing Beam Splitter And Half-Shade Device Using Dielectric Thin Film On Dielectric Substrate, R. M.A. Azzam

Electrical Engineering Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Fundy Tidal Power Development : Preliminary Evaluation Of Its Environmental Consequences To The Resources Of The State Of Maine, Bigelow Laboratory For Ocean Sciences Apr 1984

Fundy Tidal Power Development : Preliminary Evaluation Of Its Environmental Consequences To The Resources Of The State Of Maine, Bigelow Laboratory For Ocean Sciences

Maine Collection

Fundy Tidal Power Development : Preliminary Evaluation of Its Environmental Consequences to the Resources of the State of Maine

A Report to the Maine State Planning Office by the Bigelow Laboratory for Ocean Sciences, April, 1984.

"Technical Report No. 35 - Bigelow Laboratory for Ocean Sciences, West Boothbay Harbor, Maine - A Division of Northeastern Research Foundation, Inc."

Contents: Executive Summary / Introduction / Methods / Physical and Biological Consequences / Socio-Economic Consequences / Research Needs / Bibliography / Appendix I. Written Comments on Greenberg Model


A Plasma Focus Interrupting Switch, Gregory Francis Knapp Apr 1984

A Plasma Focus Interrupting Switch, Gregory Francis Knapp

Electrical & Computer Engineering Theses & Dissertations

The feasibility of using a dense plasma focus (DPF) as a current interrupting device has been investigated. Specifically, a 34-kJ, Mather-type DPF was modified to accept a third electrode so that a discharge could be created between this electrode and the center electrode of the DPF by a 10-kJ inductive energy storage circuit. It was anticipated that the accelerating mechanisms of the DPF pinch, which are known to cause a rapid reduction in the DPF current, would interrupt the 1-kA to 10-kA secondary discharge current thus forcing the secondary current through an external load and hence result in power amplification. …


Block Transform Coding Of Presample Filtered Data, Thomas A. Shull Apr 1984

Block Transform Coding Of Presample Filtered Data, Thomas A. Shull

Electrical & Computer Engineering Theses & Dissertations

This dissertation addresses the application of non-adaptive transform coding for bit rate reduction of presampled filtered data. Transform coding is examined as an alternative to conventional pulse code modulation (PCM) for multi-source, fixed rate data acquisition systems. Typical bandlimiting presample filters introduce redundancy into the sequence of data samples. Linear transformation of successive N-length blocks of the data sequence and subsequent binary coding of the resulting components is shown to lead to reduced average bit rate for the same less distortion as PCM.

Four Butterworth filters, two corresponding to eight bit PCM systems, and two corresponding to ten bit PCM …


Design Of Multivariable Feedback Control Systems Via Spectral Assignment Using Reduced-Order Models And Reduced-Order Observers, Preston Ivanhoe Carraway Iii Apr 1984

Design Of Multivariable Feedback Control Systems Via Spectral Assignment Using Reduced-Order Models And Reduced-Order Observers, Preston Ivanhoe Carraway Iii

Electrical & Computer Engineering Theses & Dissertations

The feasibility of using reduced-order models and reduced-order observers with eigenvalue/eigenvector assignment procedures is investigated. A review of spectral assignment synthesis procedures is presented. Then, a reduced-order model which retains essential system characteristics is formulated. A constant state feedback matrix which assigns desired closed loop eigenvalues and approximates specified closed loop eigenvectors is calculated for the reduced-order model. It is shown that the eigenvalue and eigenvector assignments made in the reduced order system are retained when the feedback matrix is implemented about the full order system. In addition, those modes and associated eigenvectors which are not included in the reduced-order …


Derivations For Discrete-Time Cumulant Control, Henk Albert Roelant Apr 1984

Derivations For Discrete-Time Cumulant Control, Henk Albert Roelant

Electrical & Computer Engineering Theses & Dissertations

Expressions for discrete-time cumulant control systems are derived. These expressions are useful for both control system performance analysis and controller selection. Derivation of the performance cumulant expressions parallels the development for the continuous-time case. Two matrix difference equations based on the first two-cumulants are derived. A heuristic procedure for controller selection using the two matrix difference equations paralleling the procedure for the continuous-time case is developed.


The Development Of A Microprocessor Controlled Linearly Actuated Valve Assembly, Raymond H. Wall Apr 1984

The Development Of A Microprocessor Controlled Linearly Actuated Valve Assembly, Raymond H. Wall

Mechanical & Aerospace Engineering Theses & Dissertations

The development of a proportional fluid control valve/assembly is presented. This electro-mechanical system is needed for space applications to replace the current proportional flow controllers that use bulky hydraulic or pneumatic actuation systems. The flow is controlled by a microprocessor system that monitors the control parameters of upstream pressure and requested volumetric flow rate. The microprocessor achieves the ·proper valve stem displacement by means of a digital linear actuator. A linear displacement sensor is used to measure the valve stem position. 'Ibis displacement is monitored by the microprocessor system as a feedback signal to close the control loop. With an …


Laser-Induced Surface Diffusion, Cheng-Hsiao Wu, Jonathan I. Gittleman Apr 1984

Laser-Induced Surface Diffusion, Cheng-Hsiao Wu, Jonathan I. Gittleman

Electrical and Computer Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works

A Brownian motion model for laser-induced surface diffusion is proposed to account for the kinetics of surface transport of the evaporated molecules from a thin discontinuous film under a focused laser beam. The model is solved exactly where the evaporation rate of the molecules is assumed to be proportional to the temperature rise above the ambient of the absorber layer. The surface diffusion constant and molecular velocity are obtained by comparing the results of calculations with transmission electron micrographs of recorded pits in Te trilayer opticial discs. These values are in good agreement with Einstein's relation.


Proposal For A Digital Pseudorandom Number Generator, C. Downey Jan 1984

Proposal For A Digital Pseudorandom Number Generator, C. Downey

Articles

A digital hardware implementation of a linear congruential sequence generator using shift and add techniques of multiplication is described. The sequence is of long period, low serial correlation and is rectangularly distributed. The method has certain advantages over conventional feedback shift register techniques.


On The Relation Between Triangular Matrix Decomposition And Linear Interpolation, John A. Stuller Jan 1984

On The Relation Between Triangular Matrix Decomposition And Linear Interpolation, John A. Stuller

Electrical and Computer Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works

The December 1983 Letter by C. W. Therrien Concerning the Relation between Triangular Matrix Decomposition and Linear Prediction is Extended to Include Linear Interpolation. © 1984 IEEE


A Microprocessor-Controlled Message Display System, Paul D. Stigall, Brian E. Lenharth Jan 1984

A Microprocessor-Controlled Message Display System, Paul D. Stigall, Brian E. Lenharth

Electrical and Computer Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works

No abstract provided.


Experimental Investigation Of The Field And Stray Losses Of The End Bells Of An Induction Motor, Hu Ming-Zheng, George Mcpherson Jan 1984

Experimental Investigation Of The Field And Stray Losses Of The End Bells Of An Induction Motor, Hu Ming-Zheng, George Mcpherson

Electrical and Computer Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works

No abstract provided.


Radiation Damage To Gaas Solar Cells Including Isotropic Effects, Larry Victor Stock Jan 1984

Radiation Damage To Gaas Solar Cells Including Isotropic Effects, Larry Victor Stock

Physics Theses & Dissertations

A model is developed for the short circuit current of a GaAs solar cell due to radiation (proton or electron) induced defects in the crystal structure. This model is verified by a comparison with proton and electron irradiation results. For electron radiation and energetic protons (energy> 10 MeV), it is found that the damage in the crystal is independent of the angle of incidence. On the other hand, for lower energy proton radiation, the damage as a function of cell thickness is highly dependent on incident angle and energy. The cell's response to low energy protons is strongly dependent on …


Awqpsk : An Optimum Modulation Technique For Spread Spectrum Communication, Madjid A. Belkerdid Jan 1984

Awqpsk : An Optimum Modulation Technique For Spread Spectrum Communication, Madjid A. Belkerdid

Retrospective Theses and Dissertations

Quadrature phase shift keying (QPSK) and minimum shift keying (MSK) are the two most used M-ary modulation techniques in Direct-Sequence (DS) Spread Spectrum Communication systems. This thesis introduces a new modulation technique that can compete well with QPSK and MSK in many applications. This new modulation technique, made up of a superposition of one QPSK signal and two amplitude weighted QPSK signals, is called Amplitude Weighted Quadrature Phase Shift Keying (AWQPSK). It is found to have the same probability of error as QPSK and MSK techniques. It has a higher bandwidth efficiency in bits/sec/Hz than QPSK and MSK. It has …


Statistical Analysis Of Breakdown In Transformer Oil., J. Derald Morgan, M. A. Abdellah, Frank Ferracane Jan 1984

Statistical Analysis Of Breakdown In Transformer Oil., J. Derald Morgan, M. A. Abdellah, Frank Ferracane

Electrical and Computer Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works

The statistics of breakdown for transformer oil in a uniform field gap is an important design consideration. The theoretical probability distribution which closely fits the experimental data under 60 Hz ac voltage, positive and negative lightning impulses and positive and negative switching surges is evaluated and a statistical distribution is suggested.


Distribution System Protection With Decentralized Generation Introduced Into The System, Behruz Fardanesh, Earl F. Richards Jan 1984

Distribution System Protection With Decentralized Generation Introduced Into The System, Behruz Fardanesh, Earl F. Richards

Electrical and Computer Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works

Cogeneration from renewable energy sources has been universally proposed as a partial alternative to the solution of our nation's energy problems. New technical, safety, and operational problems are introduced when this generation is placed into a distribution grid. Addressed is the problem of distribution system protection with the introduction of cogeneration sources and the changes and modifications which may be required in the application of present-day protection devices. A sample system is considered, and system protection and coordination with and without cogeneration has been calculated through a digital fault and system protection coordination program. The results indicate through the study …