Business Commons^™

Employee Attrition: Analyzing Factors Influencing Job Satisfaction Of Ibm Data Scientists, Graham Nash

Symposium of Student Scholars

Employee attrition is a relevant issue that every business employer must consider when gauging the effectiveness of their employees. Whether or not an employee chooses to leave their job can come from a multitude of factors. As a result, employers need to develop methods in which they can measure attrition by calculating the several qualities of their employees. Factors like their age, years with the company, which department they work in, their level of education, their job role, and even their marital status are all considered by employers to assist in predicting employee attrition. This project will be analyzing a …

Food Inflation In Pope County, Hayden W. Garrett, Ty C. Gray, Will D. Uchtman, Stephanie M. Littlefield

ATU Scholars Symposium

Although inflation is cooling off in many sectors of the US economy, food inflation continues to surge, indicating the volatility of the agri-food system. The higher food prices make it difficult for US consumers to afford everyday essential food products. The main objective of this research is to calculate food inflation in the pope county area. We utilized the consumer price index (CPI) to measure the change in prices paid by pope county consumers for food. Our preliminary analyses show that food prices in pope county are easing. Specifically, the food inflation rate in pope county declined in March 2023 …

Utilization Of Beta-Agonists On The Effects Of Marbling / Fat Deposition In Beef Cattle, Rafael Andrade, Sara Erby, Blaine Holzman

ATU Scholars Symposium

In the beef industry, producers have tried to find ways to optimize production and performance for the benefit of their beef cattle operations. To do that, if they wished to, they would use modernizing technologies that are available today. With these modern technologies, such as Beta – androgenic agonists, producers have been able to utilize these to see the positive effects of marbling and fat deposition. They act to enhance lean muscle gain, increase growth rate in the animals, and increase feed efficiency without having to use extra inputs, needed supplements, or compensation for gain. By using these technologies, they …

Critical Appraisal: Hospital Price Transparency Of Acute Care Hospitals, Raegan Parker, Kylie Moore

ATU Scholars Symposium

A rule implemented by Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) in January 2021 states that acute care hospitals are required to post online a machine-readable file that makes changes in hospital price transparency. It aims to improve the affordability of hospital care by promoting price competition. The hospitals that are compliant with the Hospital Price Transparency Final Rule will facilitate online price shopping for patients by making prices for services available. We reviewed the research to explain the purpose of determining how compliant acute care hospitals have been with the Hospital Price Transparency Final Rule since its implementation. A …

Avian Influenza In The United States And It's Ramifications On Our Market In The Poultry Industry, Alaini C. Carrington, Jada Trotter, Savannah Sanders

ATU Scholars Symposium

While researching Avian Influenza (AI) in the United States, we have found that it has significantly impacted 47 states. Four main AI types have an impact on poultry farms. Avian Influenza can be reduced by taking preventative methods such as biosecurity and culling birds to have a healthy flock on the farm. Since 2022 egg-laying hens have been affected by the Avian Influenza Virus, causing egg inventories to become lower. Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza (HPAI) has affected farmers tremendously; because of this, farmers must worry about their families' source of income, their workers and the workers' families' source of income, …

Benefits Of Growth Hormone Implants In Beef Cattle, Brody Jones, Jaxsen Franco, Riley Knight

ATU Scholars Symposium

Using growth hormone implants in beef cattle producers could combat the decreasing market supply that is currently being experienced in the United States (US). Growth hormone implants increases individual cattle weight by 15 to 20 percent, produces the same amount of product using fewer head of cattle. This study provides an insight into the benefit of using growth hormone implants in the production of beef cattle. The paper takes a look at the rising costs of input prices, cattle market supply in the US, and the effects these implants had on beef cattle of varying species and environments. Most of …

Environmental And Agricultural Effects On Waterfowl Population In Arkansas, Caleb Sipes, Ellison Stephens, Marissa Young

ATU Scholars Symposium

This paper discusses some of the positive and negative effects of environmental and agricultural influences on the waterfowl population in the state of Arkansas. Waterfowl hunting has been a prominent source of revenue to the state of Arkansas for many decades. Waterfowl hunting will continue to be prominent in this state in future as long as Arkansans maintain and preserve the natural resources here as well as use our own to further progress the waterfowl industry in Arkansas. Through aerial surveying, requiring hunters to purchase licenses and stamps to legally hunt waterfowl, and conservation efforts from the Arkansas Game and …

Critical Appraisal: Do Ms-Drgs Financially Impact Highly Volumed Admissions In Post-Acute/ Acute Care Hospitals?, Jalynn O. Bottoms, Kinlee Runnels, Megan Tyler

ATU Scholars Symposium

No abstract provided.

Utilizing Vr Scenarios To Aid Student Empathy In Challenging Interactions, Peter M. Unwer

ATU Scholars Symposium

This project will enable faculty in the Parks, Recreation and Hospitality Administration program at Arkansas Tech University to implement virtual reality training into the existing curriculum to ensure students are better prepared for the mental demands of the field. Through creating hospitality and tourism virtual reality scenarios, this will aid in the hands on teaching for our students to better understand the complexities within the industry that a typical classroom cannot provide. For example, Hilton recently partnered with a company called Sweet Rush to create a virtual hotel experience for team members. The project was a success, reporting 87% of …

2023-April-25-Awards Ceremony 2023, Bill Gatton College Of Pharmacy, East Tennessee State University, University Marketing And Communication, East Tennessee State University

ETSU News

JOHNSON CITY, TENN. (April 25, 2023)—The following awards were presented on Friday, April 21, 2023, at the Holiday Inn in Johnson City, Tennessee. In order of presentation:

Leadership Awards

Presented by Dr. Debbie C. Byrd, Dean and Professor

Class of 2023
Jonathan Holan, President
Dakota Rorie, Vice-President
Madison Smith, Secretary/Treasurer
 
Class of 2024
Justin Powers, President
Riley Davis, Vice-President
Lauren Couch, Secretary/Treasurer
 
Class of 2025
Bailey Boyd, President
Michelle Tubolino, Vice-President
Caroline Brooks, Secretary/Treasurer
 
Class of 2026
Samira Allaf, President
Zachary Kennedy, Vice-President
Mackenzie Johnson, Secretary/Treasurer
 
Student Organization Presidents
Kimi Breede, American Association of Psychiatric Pharmacists
Kathryn Cifelli, Student Society …

How Do Advertising Imageries Contribute To Women's Inequality For Profit In Tourism?, Selma Berrada

Student Research Design & Innovation Symposium

Objectives: This study analyzes the impact of the female body used for tourism marketing purposes on social norms, roles, and expectations. It also examines the importance of research in this field to shift marketing approaches contributing to gender stratification. This paper aims to research women’s body language, portrayal, beauty, and environment in tourism marketing imagery and their effect on gender inequalities. Then, the study introduces the social responsibility of media to promote inclusivity and diversity through their advertising methods. Moreover, this article considers the correlation between arousing emotions through displaying female bodies as advertising methods and consumer decision-making. This research …

The Impact Of Instagram Usage On Body-Esteem In Young Women In College, Kirsten Etzinger

Honors Projects

Instagram as a platform is increasing in popularity, especially among young women. Young women may use Instagram to keep up with their peers, follow trends, or as a way to express themselves. However, it is evident that young women can be negatively affected by the content they are exposed to on Instagram. This study examines the impact that increased Instagram usage can have on body-esteem in young women in college by evaluating their degree of Instagram usage, motivation to use social media for body comparison, and feelings of body-esteem. An online survey was conducted with BGSU college-age female students and …

A Culture Of Health Within The Club Industry, Ashley Zechello

Student Research Design & Innovation Symposium

Based on qualitative research methods, this study holistically explores the value of health within the private club industry, and innovative approaches to wellness; driven by the members. For instance: (1) Employee health: clubs empower their employees to take care of themselves. This makes them stronger leads for their teams. Clubs support their employees by assisting them through educational opportunities. Members invest in their people- in return- their club operates more successfully. The Club Managers Association of America's (CMAA) mission is lifelong continuous growth in education and professionalism. (2) Member health: as society looks at member health, an increasing emphasis on …

Gender Dysphoria: A Qualitative Study, Courtney Stevenson

Student Research Design & Innovation Symposium

This qualitative research study investigates gender-neutral language and the impact that it could have on the mental health of transgender non-binary (TNB) individuals. The study considers gendered terms and explores how their continued use may affect this community. This kind of qualitative research is some of the first of its kind, as only recent years have shown an increase in the awareness of this part of the LGBTQIA+ community and providing resources for young TNB individuals. The included literature review synthesizes theoretical frameworks and outlines previous research conducted in related studies. These studies examined the use of gender-affirming language and …

Tech In Hospitality, Tin Yeung Lau

Student Research Design & Innovation Symposium

The purpose of this project was to research the impact of Artificial Intelligence (AI) on customer service, decision making, internet of things, events, and food and beverage. This technology has benefited the hospitality industry value chain construction, from the supplier to the service delivery. Through the use of AI-powered chatbots and other related technologies, hospitality businesses can automate repetitive tasks that require little human intervention. Its ability to automate labor-intensive processes can reduce labor costs while also improving quality and reducing potential management risks from un-trained employees. Hotel software automation also has the ability to support short-staffed teams and streamline …

The Future Impact Of Artificial Intelligence On The Hospitality Industry, Rakesh Hanumanthaiah

Student Research Design & Innovation Symposium

This study aimed to investigate and assess the present and potential effects of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning on the world economy. The incorporation of AI in many businesses and its effects on those industries are both covered. The digital revolution has changed how we live our lives, and as a result, the hospitality sector has been impacted. Intelligent technologies are widely used in many facets of contemporary life. The paper's objective was to examine and assess the most advanced artificial intelligence (AI) applications in the hospitality sector. Research reveals that in-person customer care, chatbots and messaging apps, machine …

Lolita Forever: A Nymphet’S Effects On '90s Culture, Rachel Smithgall

Student Research Design & Innovation Symposium

Vladimir Nabokov's controversial novel Lolita is a vibrant story that has kept society enamored about the taboo relationship between a 12-year-old girl and her stepfather. While the unconventional and frankly disturbing relationship is something that has been discussed since the publication of the book, it is not the focus. Instead, I examine the unintentional effects that Lolita has had on an entire sub-genre of films as well as its hold on the personalities of young girls, an effect that is the complete opposite of Nabokov’s intentions. To investigate the dynamic shift created by Lolita, I delved into two movies that …

Astroworld: Crowd Surge And Communication Errors, Scott Arrington, Caroline Shea, Gillian Adduci

Student Research Design & Innovation Symposium

Understanding crowd management is one of the most important components to consider for a safe and successful event. Professionals need to develop, implement, and manage crowd management policies and procedures that will ensure a safe environment and event. This case study examines the AstroWorld Festival, an annual music festival run by Travis Scott, an American rapper, and held in Houston, Texas. During the third annual festival in November of 2021, tragedy struck and ten lives were lost. An influx of sudden motion or, a crowd surge, began causing concert-goers to panic. This case study examines the factors that led to …

Collaboration Between Cfit And The College Of Engineering And Design, Elizabeth Broder, Tanner Glawe, Elizabeth Rall, Alliana Fennelly

Student Research Design & Innovation Symposium

In the Chef-Driven Contemporary Casual Concepts lab, culinary students were divided into teams to create a restaurant concept. This team of four chose developed The Hottenany, a concept and menu that best represented Lincoln, Nebraska. Students met weekly and to outline the project and delegate tasks. After developing the concept for their menu and logos, the team collaborated with graphic design students. Working as an interdisciplinary team resulted in a richer experience. It provided the opportunity for culinary students to see how their vision was interpreted in design, reinforcing the need for focus and clarity on the concept. It also …

Major Impacts Of Covid-19 On The Traditional Office: How Does It Work?, Faye Brandow

Student Research Design & Innovation Symposium

The COVID-19 pandemic upended lives around the world and invariably changed the way that workplaces operate. As managers look toward the future and begin inviting employees to return to the office, they must first recognize and understand the changes they will face before they do so. This paper discusses the two biggest changes to future workplaces: increased availability of hybrid or remote scheduling, and an increased focus and commitment to diversity, equity and inclusivity (DEI) efforts following the Black Lives Matter movement. Many working Americans had not worked from home prior to the COVID-19 pandemic, but they were quickly able …

Fostering A Culture Of Inclusion And Belonging, Melody Huang, Hanna Devlin, Hannah Bernard, Hannah Leuvelink, Jaden Dimeo, Grace Kim, Spencer Mah, Matthew Bohannon

Student Research Design & Innovation Symposium

In correspondence to the Civil Rights Movement in the United States, the Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion (DEI) movement became prominent in the late 1960s. With the progression of DEI, specifically in the hospitality industry, The Loews Hotel Co. partnered with Johnson & Wales University to discuss, research, and improve diversity, equity, and inclusion at Loews. Over 16 weeks, eight students from Johnson & Wales were nominated to work on the project and conduct research to help improve the quality of Loews Hotels & Co.’s DEI practices. The project discusses three important research questions regarding DEI in the workplace. The first …

From Pitch To Performance: Making Of A Musical, Jacob Olsen

Student Research Design & Innovation Symposium

Johnson & Wales University’s drama club, the JWU Players, produces a musical annually. Each production is led entirely by undergraduate students from a variety of the university’s colleges. During the 2021-2022 academic year, the Players produced Bright Star, a bluegrass story about love, loss, and family. Bright Star generated new funds for the club and met several of the objectives set forth by the production team. Once a production team is elected in December, they immediately begin the planning for show weekend. The weekend of performances is slated for mid-April, giving the production team four months to create a show. …

Fafsa Completion Trends And How State Initiatives Impact High School Student Fafsa Completion Rates, Joseph Cecil

Honors Theses

Eight states currently have policies in place that make FAFSA completion mandatory/highly incentivized at some level (Granville, 2022, and Hughes, 2022). Texas, Louisiana, and Illinois were early adopters, and were then followed by Alabama; These four states have shown significant increases in state wide completion rates. Increases in completion were recorded to be as high as 26% in the first year of policy enactment and serve as tests to see what methods encourage students to complete the FAFSA. National data shows that low income and high minority schools can have college enrollment and FAFSA completion rates up to 13 times …

Assessing The Lack Of Project Management Soft Skills Toward Project Completion Rates, Rene Orlando Aleman

Doctoral Dissertations and Projects

Project managers have a challenging yet rewarding occupation that directly affects everyone within the community. To overcome their challenges, project managers rely on their training, experience, and the skills they develop throughout their careers. This research aimed to determine if there is a correlation between applying interpersonal skills as a project manager and higher completion rates within the construction industry. Additionally, this research aimed to assess the relationship between interpersonal skills and quality completion rates in the construction industry. The study was conducted within the construction industry, specifically focusing on road and building construction, surveying project managers working for private …

The Role Of Spiritual Fitness On Burnout And Organizational Commitment In High-Stress Environments, Amy Mcdonald Stevens

Doctoral Dissertations and Projects

This quantitative study examined the relationships between burnout, spiritual fitness, and organizational commitment in National Guard servicemembers. Recent deployments and chronic stressors have resulted in an emergence of mental health concerns, burnout, and turnover intentions in this population. Research has indicated that elements of spirituality address these concerns and suggest that more spiritual individuals are more resilient, less susceptible to burnout, and find positive meaning in work. This study examined these variables using the Maslach Burnout Inventory (Maslach & Jackson, 1981), the Organizational Commitment Scale (Meyer & Allen, 1997), and the SOCOM Spiritual Fitness Scale (Alexander et al., 2020). Correlations …

The Christian Entrepreneur: A Phenomenological Study On The Impact Of Christian Entrepreneurs As Disciple-Makers, Charis Meegan Rooks

Doctoral Dissertations and Projects

While Christian entrepreneurs have a diverse range of life experiences and perspectives, there is often an unawareness of the vital role they play in supporting the church, workplace, and community in discipleship. This phenomenological qualitative study was conducted to explore the formative life experiences (positive and negative) that shape Christian entrepreneurs’ ability to promote discipleship in the church, workplace, and community. The grounding theory underlying this study was servant leadership, which was used to understand if the church’s growth, necessary to fulfill God’s Great Commission, can be aided by Christian entrepreneurs willing to serve. Through in-depth interviews with Christian entrepreneurs …

Effective Strategies For Midsized Nonprofit Human Service Organizations In The Washington D.C. Metropolitan Area To Maintain Financial Sustainability, Ivy Ann Beckham

Doctoral Dissertations and Projects

This qualitative multiple case study explored the perspectives of nonprofits on factors impacting and challenges associated with utilizing revenue diversification and structured spending in midsized nonprofit human service organizations (NHSO) in the Washington D.C. metropolitan area. The researcher conducted semi-structured one-on-one interviews with eight nonprofit officials in Washington, D.C., to gain insight into their perspectives on revenue and spending strategies. The researcher also used document review to compare and verify the information from the semi-structured interviews and add more nuances to what the interviews provided. The findings of the study demonstrated that NHSOs could implement revenue diversification and structured spending …

A Predictive And Causal-Comparative Study Examining Emotional Exhaustion, Workload, Surface Acting, And Inclusion On Managers, Dana M. Morris

Doctoral Dissertations and Projects

The purpose of this quantitative, causal-comparative and predictive correlational design study is to examine how workload, surface acting, work group inclusion, and emotional exhaustion impact African-American and Caucasian American managers in domestic, white-collar roles. A critical variable is emotional exhaustion which has been identified as a key characteristic and predictor of burnout in the workplace. While many current burnout studies have excluded underrepresented minorities and focused on job performance and job demands in human service industries, this study addresses relevant psychological workplace factors that have been associated with detrimental mental and physical conditions of underrepresented minorities - emotional dissonance and …

Raise The Bar: A Study Of Motivation And Locus Of Control In Relation To Exercise Adherence, Zachary Bertolino

Honors Projects in Business

This paper will examine factors attributed to exercise adherence, and what relationships exist between motivation (intrinsic and extrinsic), locus of control (internal and external) and adherence. The purpose of this study is to determine what combination of motivation and locus of control is the best predictor of exercise adherence. The hypothesis states that an individual who is intrinsically motivated and has an internal locus of control will be most likely to maintain exercise behavior over an extended period. Existing literature has shown that both intrinsic sources of motivation and an internal locus of control are related to adherence in other …

Challenging Perceptions: Actual Vs Perceived Generational Differences In Workplace Concepts Conducted During Covid 19, Jacob Slide

Honors Projects in Management

With three different generations in the workforce (Gen X, Millennials, and Gen Z), it is important for managers to understand what each generation expects in the workplace. This is especially important when managing intergenerational teams. As the only true digital natives enter the workforce, employers must select managers who can manage the conflict that arises from differences, actual or perceived, that often stem from poor communication and a lack of understanding. This study, grounded in Generational Cohort Theory and replicating the Lester et al. study conducted in 2012 with Baby Boomers, Gen X, and Millennials, aims to examine whether participants’ …