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Articles 1 - 30 of 30
Full-Text Articles in Business
Investigating The Factors Of Selecting Audit Clients: Evidence From An Emerging Market, Karim Hegazy, H. Gin Chong, Noha Mahmoud Kamareldawla
Investigating The Factors Of Selecting Audit Clients: Evidence From An Emerging Market, Karim Hegazy, H. Gin Chong, Noha Mahmoud Kamareldawla
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This study investigates the insights and criteria audit partners use to select prospective clients in an emerging market. We use questionnaires to solicit responses from a sample of auditors at the partner/manager level in Big and non-Big 4 audit firms with international affiliations in an emerging economy. Descriptive statistical tools including the chi-square test and multiple logistic regression analysis are used for the analysis. This study finds that auditor reputation enhancement and corporate governance effectiveness are significantly associated with the acceptance of listed companies and that the higher financial reporting quality of listed companies and the need to promote audit …
Igniting Innovation: The Surge Of Youth Entrepreneurship In The Uae, Mouawiya Alawad
Igniting Innovation: The Surge Of Youth Entrepreneurship In The Uae, Mouawiya Alawad
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In recent years, the United Arab Emirates (UAE) has evolved into a global epicenter for innovation and startups, driven by a surge in entrepreneurial activities among its youth population. This transformation is fueled by a combination of government initiatives, a burgeoning startup culture, and changing perceptions of entrepreneurship. This article delves into the intricate evolution of youth entrepreneurship in the UAE, analyzing the key drivers behind this trend. The UAE's economic landscape and government initiatives form a robust foundation for its thriving entrepreneurial ecosystem. Favorable economic conditions, coupled with a commitment to diversification and business-friendly policies, position the UAE as …
Intellectual Capital In Hospitality And Tourism: A Critical Review And Future Research Agenda, Vladimir Dzenopoljac, Vladimir Senic, Thouraya Gherissi Labben, Hasan Evrim Arici, Mehmet Ali Koseoglu
Intellectual Capital In Hospitality And Tourism: A Critical Review And Future Research Agenda, Vladimir Dzenopoljac, Vladimir Senic, Thouraya Gherissi Labben, Hasan Evrim Arici, Mehmet Ali Koseoglu
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Purpose The purpose of this research is to provide a critical review of the intellectual capital (IC) research in hospitality and tourism (HT) literature. Design/methodology/approach This study uses 141 research papers published on IC in HT between 2003 and 2021 to offer the findings of a systematic review of publications that cover the issue of IC as a holistic concept, rather than just a component of it, within the sector. Findings The progress on the topic is addressed. The authors' findings also reveal the related research productivity, main themes compared to other service sectors and methodologies applied in the knowledge …
Blockholdings, Dividend Policy, Stock Returns And Return Volatility: Evidence From The Uae, Umar Butt, Trevor William Chamberlain
Blockholdings, Dividend Policy, Stock Returns And Return Volatility: Evidence From The Uae, Umar Butt, Trevor William Chamberlain
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This paper examines the relationship between the presence of blockholdings and stock returns and return volatility in the United Arab Emirates. Earlier studies report mixed results for the direction of the relationships across both developed and emerging markets. This study focuses specifically on these relationships in a dividend policy framework. This study further investigates the role of blockholder type by distinguishing between government, individual and corporate blockholders. Our results indicate that blockholder ownership reduces stock return volatility for both non-dividend-paying and dividend-paying stocks, does not impact returns and is not perceived as expropriating the wealth of other investors. We also …
The Management Accounting Usage In Automotive Servitized Companies: An Initial Attempt, Unggul Purwohedi, Muhammad Kaleem Zahir-Ul-Hassan, Maqsood Memon
The Management Accounting Usage In Automotive Servitized Companies: An Initial Attempt, Unggul Purwohedi, Muhammad Kaleem Zahir-Ul-Hassan, Maqsood Memon
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Purpose : Prior literature suggests a further exploration on the usage of management accounting (MA) techniques in the servitization context. Servitization is a movement in which companies consciously develop service offerings, which support their products to gain competitive advantage. There are still limited studies of this topic in the context of Indonesian manufacturing companies, thus this paper aims to provide evidence on the usage of MA in servitized manufacturing companies in Indonesia. Method : We employed a qualitative approach as well as a preliminary survey to a number of selected managers and accountants from four different automotive companies. Findings : …
A Unifying Approach To Measuring Climate Change Impacts And Adaptation, Antonio M. Bento, Noah Miller, Mehreen Mookerjee, Edson Severnini
A Unifying Approach To Measuring Climate Change Impacts And Adaptation, Antonio M. Bento, Noah Miller, Mehreen Mookerjee, Edson Severnini
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We develop a unifying approach to estimating climate impacts and adaptation, and apply it to study the impact of climate change on local air pollution. Economic agents are usually constrained when responding to daily weather shocks, but may adjust to long-run climatic changes. By simultaneously exploiting variation in weather and climate, we identify both the short- and long-run impacts on economic outcomes, and measure adaptation directly as the difference between those responses. As a result, we identify adaptation without making extrapolations of weather responses over time or space, and overcome omitted variable bias concerns from prior approaches.
It Governance Matter: A Structured Literature Review, Nariman Osama Kandil, Ehab Kamel Abou-Elkheir, Amr M. Kotb
It Governance Matter: A Structured Literature Review, Nariman Osama Kandil, Ehab Kamel Abou-Elkheir, Amr M. Kotb
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The aim of this paper is to critically explore information technology governance (ITG) context, its consequences, its various aspects, its determinants, disclosure, maturity, and challenges. There are some motivations that urge the researchers to carry out this study. First, the review of prior relevant literature reveals a limited number of studies addressing the IT governance context, its consequences, its various aspects, its determinants, and challenges. Second, very little is known about the potential implications of IT governance within the business and how it is significant to the decision-makers (e.g., shareholders, board of directors, executives, etc.). Finally, little research employs the …
Industry 4.0 And Circular Economy: Opportunities Of Mena Countries On The Path To The Sustainable Development, Suzanna Elmassah
Industry 4.0 And Circular Economy: Opportunities Of Mena Countries On The Path To The Sustainable Development, Suzanna Elmassah
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No abstract provided.
Lessons In Crisis Leadership From 9/11: Delineating The Constituents Of Crisis Leadership And Their Utilization In The Context Of Covid-19, Christina Nizamidou
Lessons In Crisis Leadership From 9/11: Delineating The Constituents Of Crisis Leadership And Their Utilization In The Context Of Covid-19, Christina Nizamidou
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Abstract The year 2020 was challenging and demanding for humankind. The outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic compelled thousands of organizations to shift their operations online and millions of employees to work from home. Many have compared this crisis to the terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001, in the United States, another inconceivable incident that changed the way we think and act today. This study analyzes three leaders in the context of the 9/11 terrorist attacks, who proved to be role models of leadership during crisis situations and, thereby, have contributed to the evolution of crisis leadership. By doing so, it …
Female Labor Participation And Mother’S Daycare In Greece Pre- And Post-Covid-19 Pandemic: A Regional Analysis, Costas Siriopoulos, Sophia A. Kassapi
Female Labor Participation And Mother’S Daycare In Greece Pre- And Post-Covid-19 Pandemic: A Regional Analysis, Costas Siriopoulos, Sophia A. Kassapi
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This paper studies the sample of 1,177,794 mothers in Greece who were eligible to apply for and receive a voucher as beneficiaries of the European program Harmonization of family and business life for the period 2011–2022, using financial on/off criteria. This was a European union (EU) subsidized program under the main strategic plan for Growth in Greece, the Partnership agreement for the Development Framework. This paper conducts an ANCOVA analysis to reveal the motives of the participants that led to the progress of the program both pre- and post-COVID-19 pandemic. The database comes from all applications submitted online, but confidential …
Financial Time Series Modelling Using Fractal Interpolation Functions, Polychronis Manousopoulos, Vasileios Drakopoulos, Efstathios Polyzos
Financial Time Series Modelling Using Fractal Interpolation Functions, Polychronis Manousopoulos, Vasileios Drakopoulos, Efstathios Polyzos
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Time series of financial data are both frequent and important in everyday practice. Numerous applications are based, for example, on time series of asset prices or market indices. In this article, the application of fractal interpolation functions in modelling financial time series is examined. Our motivation stems from the fact that financial time series often present fluctuations or abrupt changes which the fractal interpolants can inherently model. The results indicate that the use of fractal interpolation in financial applications is promising.
Economic Development And Environmental Sustainability In The Gcc Countries: New Insights Based On The Economic Complexity, Suzanna Elmassah, Eslam A. Hassanein
Economic Development And Environmental Sustainability In The Gcc Countries: New Insights Based On The Economic Complexity, Suzanna Elmassah, Eslam A. Hassanein
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The economic development and environmental sustainability nexus have long been a fiercely debated issue. Researchers have widely acknowledged the environmental Kuznets curve (EKC) hypothesis when evaluating this relationship. Recently, an emerging strand of research examined the EKC through the lens of the Economic Complexity Index (ECoI) as a broader measure of economic development. However, empirical evidence of the index’s environmental impact is still limited. Despite its growing prominence, no prior research has been conducted in the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) using the ECoI, particularly in the EKC context. Furthermore, research comparing the ECoI differentiated impacts on Ecological Footprint and Carbon …
For Whom Does It Pay To Be A Moral Capitalist? Sustainability Of Corporate Financial Performance Of Esg Investment, Mariya Gubareva, Zaghum Umar, Tatiana Sokolova, Valentina Antonyuk
For Whom Does It Pay To Be A Moral Capitalist? Sustainability Of Corporate Financial Performance Of Esg Investment, Mariya Gubareva, Zaghum Umar, Tatiana Sokolova, Valentina Antonyuk
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This paper analyzes the risk-return characteristics of socially responsible investing by employing a time-varying capital gain and Sharpe ratio analysis for various investment horizons. We employ the MSCI ESG (environmental, social and governance) leaders indices in ten markets encompassing Australia, Canada, Europe, Japan, UK, USA, China, India, Russia, and South Africa. Our sample ranges from 2007-2020. We document that ESG investments have very desirable return and hedging attributes for investors in these markets, and especially so in the USA and emerging markets.
Stopovers As Valued-Based Experience: A Conceptual Model, Filareti Kotsi, Kim Johnston, Steven Pike
Stopovers As Valued-Based Experience: A Conceptual Model, Filareti Kotsi, Kim Johnston, Steven Pike
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This study on stopovers, defined as consisting of a one to three-night transition to a destination featuring value-based experiences, uses a multi-site data collection approach of focus groups in six cities to examine stopovers during long-haul air travel in Dubai and Abu Dhabi, Singapore and Hong Kong. It contributes to the literature on stopovers by defining and conceptualizing the term and identifying the key influences of stopover choice and value experiences of travelers from distant geographic areas, namely, the United Kingdom, France, Australia, and New Zealand. The proposal of the conceptual model on stopovers offers a basis for destination marketers …
Do Automated Market Makers In Defi Ecosystem Exhibit Time-Varying Connectedness During Stressed Events?, Bikramaditya Ghosh, Hayfa Kazouz, Zaghum Umar
Do Automated Market Makers In Defi Ecosystem Exhibit Time-Varying Connectedness During Stressed Events?, Bikramaditya Ghosh, Hayfa Kazouz, Zaghum Umar
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We investigate the connectedness of automated market makers (AMM) that play a pivotal role in liquidity and ease of operations in the decentralized exchange (DEX). By applying the TVP-VAR model, our findings show higher level of connectivity during periods of turmoil (such as Delta, Omicron variants of SARS-Covid, and the Russia Ukraine conflict). Furthermore, risk transmission/reception is found to be independent of the platform on which they typically run (Ethereum based AMMs were both emitters as well as receivers). Pancake (a Binance based AMM) and Perpetual Protocol (Ethereum based AMM) emerged as moderate to high receivers of risk transmission, whereas …
Antecedents Of Organizational Resilience After Covid-19: The Case Of Uae, Khadija Ali Mohammed Abdulrahman Al Ameri
Antecedents Of Organizational Resilience After Covid-19: The Case Of Uae, Khadija Ali Mohammed Abdulrahman Al Ameri
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The main purpose of this paper is to investigate the relationship between work stress, employee engagement, employee well-being, and employee and organizational resilience, in order to develop a model that can be used to investigate the effects of these variables on organization performance. A quantitative approach was used and structural equation modeling with AMOS 28 was applied to investigate the relationship between the variables in a convenient sample of 394 employees in the UAE. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that work-stress negatively impacts the resilience of organizations, while work engagement and employee resilience are …
The Impact Of Funding On Market Valuation In Technology Start-Up Firms: Implication For Open Innovation, Amril Nazir, Dina Tbaishat
The Impact Of Funding On Market Valuation In Technology Start-Up Firms: Implication For Open Innovation, Amril Nazir, Dina Tbaishat
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Do outside funds and increased access to capital have an effect on the market valuation of technology startup firms? Should entrepreneurs prioritize outside funding to increase the values of their firms? This research seeks to answer these important questions. Given the current lack of empirical-based assessment on this topic, a causal impact analysis was conducted to draw conclusions regarding the effect of different investment types and funding amounts on market valuation. Using the Crunchbase data platform, we conducted a study of 7,481 early-stage technology startups in the United Arab Emirates (UAE) from 2000 to August 2022. To ensure an accurate …
Information Flow Dynamics Between Geopolitical Risk And Major Asset Returns, Zaghum Umar, Ahmed Bossman, Sun Yong Choi, Xuan Vinh Vo
Information Flow Dynamics Between Geopolitical Risk And Major Asset Returns, Zaghum Umar, Ahmed Bossman, Sun Yong Choi, Xuan Vinh Vo
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We quantify information flows between geopolitical risk (GPR) and global financial assets such as equity, bonds, and commodities, with a focus on the Russian-Ukrainian conflict. We combine transfer entropy and the I-CEEMDAN framework to measure information flows at multi-term scales. Our empirical results indicate that (i) in the short term, crude oil and Russian equity show opposite responses to GPR; (ii) in the medium and long term, GPR information increases the risk in the financial market; and (iii) the efficiency of the financial asset markets can be confirmed on a long-term scale. These findings have important implications for market participants, …
Greening Of Supply Chain To Drive Performance Through Logical Integration Of Supply Chain Resources, Mahak Sharma, Amandeep Dhir, Haseena Alkatheeri, Mehmood Khan, Mian M. Ajmal
Greening Of Supply Chain To Drive Performance Through Logical Integration Of Supply Chain Resources, Mahak Sharma, Amandeep Dhir, Haseena Alkatheeri, Mehmood Khan, Mian M. Ajmal
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Sustainability has always been a concern of humankind in one form or the other. Still, it has come into sharper focus after the promulgation of the sustainable development goals in 2015 and the disruptive forces unleashed by the COVID‐19 pandemic. Supply chain management is an aspect of business operations wherein the need for sustainability has been felt more keenly. The academic and business understanding of various nuances of incorporating sustainability, particularly environmental concerns in the supply chain, is still evolving. Our study seeks to enrich the growing literature in the area by proposing to uncover a novel, logical sequence of …
The Impact Of The Covid-19 Outbreak On The Connectedness Of The Brics’S Term Structure, Francisco Jareno, Ana Escribano, Zaghum Umar
The Impact Of The Covid-19 Outbreak On The Connectedness Of The Brics’S Term Structure, Francisco Jareno, Ana Escribano, Zaghum Umar
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This study aims to examine the impact of the different waves of the COVID-19 pandemic on the connectedness of the BRICS (Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa) term structure of interest rates and its components (level, slope and curvature). For that purpose, this research applies the time-varying parameter vector autoregression (TVP-VAR) approach in order to assess the direction of spillovers among countries and factors and measure their contribution to the connectedness system. Our results show that the total connectedness measure changes over time, and the level and curvature components show connectedness that persists longer than the slope component, both …
The Impact Of The Covid-19 Outbreak On The Connectedness Of The Brics’S Term Structure, Francisco Jareno, Ana Escribano, Zaghum Umar
The Impact Of The Covid-19 Outbreak On The Connectedness Of The Brics’S Term Structure, Francisco Jareno, Ana Escribano, Zaghum Umar
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This study aims to examine the impact of the different waves of the COVID-19 pandemic on the connectedness of the BRICS (Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa) term structure of interest rates and its components (level, slope and curvature). For that purpose, this research applies the time-varying parameter vector autoregression (TVP-VAR) approach in order to assess the direction of spillovers among countries and factors and measure their contribution to the connectedness system. Our results show that the total connectedness measure changes over time, and the level and curvature components show connectedness that persists longer than the slope component, both …
Dual Sourcing Inventory Management With Nonconsecutive Lead Times From A Supply Chain Perspective: A Numerical Study, Younes Hamdouch, Youssef Boulaksil, Kilani Ghoudi
Dual Sourcing Inventory Management With Nonconsecutive Lead Times From A Supply Chain Perspective: A Numerical Study, Younes Hamdouch, Youssef Boulaksil, Kilani Ghoudi
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We study a stochastic multi-period two-echelon dual sourcing inventory system where the buyer can source a product from two different suppliers: a regular and an expedited supplier. The regular supplier is a low-cost offshore supplier, whereas the expedited supplier is a responsive nearshore supplier. Such dual sourcing inventory systems have been well studied in the literature, mostly being solely evaluated from the buyer’s perspective. Since the buyer’s decisions have an impact on the supply chain profit, we adopt the perspective of the entire supply chain, i.e., by taking the suppliers explicitly into consideration. In addition, we study this system for …
Dynamic Spillovers And Portfolio Implication Between Green Cryptocurrencies And Fossil Fuels, Zaghum Umar, Sun Yong Choi, Tamara Teplova, Tatiana Sokolova
Dynamic Spillovers And Portfolio Implication Between Green Cryptocurrencies And Fossil Fuels, Zaghum Umar, Sun Yong Choi, Tamara Teplova, Tatiana Sokolova
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Are green investments decoupled from the dirty investment such as the fossil fuel markets? We address this issue by extending the literature on environmental, social, and governance (ESG) assets by examining the dynamic relationship between fossil fuels and digital ESG assets proxied by green cryptocurrencies using the TVP-VAR(Time-varying parameter vector auto regression) spillover framework. Furthermore, we analyze the hedging attributes of green cryptocurrencies and fossil fuels in a minimum connectedness framework. The main findings are as follows: First, green cryptocurrencies are the main shock transmitters in all asset systems. Second, the dynamic connectedness between green cryptocurrencies and fossil fuels increased …
Resilience, Crisis Management And Continuous Improvement Against The Impact Of Covid-19 On Employees’ Engagement And Emotions. Insights From A Cypriot Sme, Christina Nizamidou
Resilience, Crisis Management And Continuous Improvement Against The Impact Of Covid-19 On Employees’ Engagement And Emotions. Insights From A Cypriot Sme, Christina Nizamidou
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COVID-19 forced governments and organizations to navigate unchartered waters and shift to remote work to prevent its spreading, aiming to be resilient and maintain their sustainability. Recent research showed that COVID-19 impacted employees’ engagement and emotions. As every crisis is unique and every organization experiences a crisis differently, this study adopts the single-case study research method to understand better how a Cypriot SME in the financial service dealt with COVID-19 and its aftermath. By interviewing multiple employees from all hierarchical levels, it assesses the company’s level of resilience. Moreover, it demonstrates the company’s challenges to preserve its commitment to continuous …
Evolving Market Infrastructures: The Case Of Assetization In Uk Social Housing, Thomas Wainwright, Graham Manville
Evolving Market Infrastructures: The Case Of Assetization In Uk Social Housing, Thomas Wainwright, Graham Manville
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Researchers in economic geography have recently turned to examine the rental sector, particularly how institutional investors have begun to reshape the provision of housing. Following the politics of financialization, the built environment and social relations surrounding residential accommodation have been reconfigured to maximize opportunities for capital accumulation. While scholars have further developed their interest in rental markets, by directing their attention to the financialization of social housing, this burgeoning area remains comparatively understudied, particularly concerning the metrics that are crucial in facilitating assetization. In our article, we seek to provide new insight into the financialization of UK housing associations, to …
Us Consumers' Confidence And Responses To Covid-19 Shock, Suzanna Elmassah, Shereen Bacheer, Eslam Hassanein
Us Consumers' Confidence And Responses To Covid-19 Shock, Suzanna Elmassah, Shereen Bacheer, Eslam Hassanein
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Purpose: This research's main objective is to investigate the relationship between consumption expenditure and consumer confidence in the USA and to study their effects on US economic revivalism during and after the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) shock. Design/methodology/approach: The authors use Michigan's monthly Consumer Sentiment Index and its five components from January 1978 to April 2020. The study is unique in quantifying the potential variations in US consumer confidence due to COVID-19 under different scenarios, by providing a projection until December 2021. It also estimates the time needed for recovery and offers guidance to policymakers on ways to contain the …
Exploring The Impact Of Employer Brand Attributes On Financial Performance: An Intellectual Capital Perspective, Vladimir Dženopoljac, Jasmina Ognjanović, Aleksandra Dženopoljac, Sascha Kraus
Exploring The Impact Of Employer Brand Attributes On Financial Performance: An Intellectual Capital Perspective, Vladimir Dženopoljac, Jasmina Ognjanović, Aleksandra Dženopoljac, Sascha Kraus
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Purpose: The employer brand is a crucial intangible asset for companies as it enhances the employer–employee relationship, leading to improved employee performance and overall company outcomes. This paper aims to investigate the contribution of the employer brand to the financial results of companies in southern Europe. Design/methodology/approach: The sample consists of 266 companies operating in southern European countries during the year 2020. Secondary data on employer brand attributes, assessed from the perspective of current employees, were collected from the Glassdoor platform. Financial indicators were obtained from the companies' annual financial reports. The research hypotheses were tested using regression analysis. Findings: …
Harnessing Customer Mindset Metrics To Boost Consumer Spending: A Cross-Country Study On Routes To Economic And Business Growth, Ahmed Shaalan, Gomaa Agag, Marwa Tourky
Harnessing Customer Mindset Metrics To Boost Consumer Spending: A Cross-Country Study On Routes To Economic And Business Growth, Ahmed Shaalan, Gomaa Agag, Marwa Tourky
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The relationship between customer mindset metrics (CMMs) and consumer spending has been extensively investigated at the consumer and firm level, but little is known about it at the national level, nor about how it differs between countries. Drawing on five publicly available datasets gathered in 10 European countries over 20 years, our study traces the connections between three CMMs – customer satisfaction, perceived service quality and loyalty intentions – and consumer spending, as well as examining the moderating cross-country effects of culture, socioeconomic factors, economic structure and political–economic elements. The results show that the CMMs significantly influence consumer spending in …
Want To Feel Better, Share What You Know, Catherine Prentice, Susan Zeidan, Mai Nguyen
Want To Feel Better, Share What You Know, Catherine Prentice, Susan Zeidan, Mai Nguyen
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In view of the mental health issues associated with the COVID-19 pandemic, this study draws on the theories of proactive coping and altruism to examine how knowledge sharing can be used to address employee performance and mental wellbeing. Emotional intelligence is modelled as a moderator in these relationships. Two studies were conducted in Australia and Vietnam to validate the proposed relationships. The results show that only knowledge donating has a positive effect on employee performance, whereas both types of knowledge sharing are significantly related to positive mental wellbeing. Emotional intelligence exerted significant moderation effects between knowledge donating and positive mental …
Financial Technology In Egypt Between Opportunities And Challenges, Fady Tawakol
Financial Technology In Egypt Between Opportunities And Challenges, Fady Tawakol
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In Egypt, the Central Bank of Egypt is working to launch a new phase of financial technology, as one of the pillars of promotion of economic reform, and an effective and supportive mechanism for integrating the informal economy for individuals and institutions within the structure of the official economy of the state, and a way to Reality to raise and improve the standard of living and reduce poverty rates by containing certain segments of society from the marginalized, low-income and owners of small, medium and micro enterprises. The methodologies used explain the current state of financial inclusion and financial technology …