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Articles 1681 - 1710 of 8409

Full-Text Articles in German Language and Literature

“Men Can And Women Cannot”?1 Revealing The Secrets Behind The Private Woman In The Public Sphere, Matthew D. Embley, Dr. Robert Mcfarland Oct 2013

“Men Can And Women Cannot”?1 Revealing The Secrets Behind The Private Woman In The Public Sphere, Matthew D. Embley, Dr. Robert Mcfarland

Journal of Undergraduate Research

Flanerie is the art of taking a walk, observing the movements and spaces of the city. By writing about cityscapes, urban realms, and the condition of society, flaneurs are able to describe the uniqueness of the metropolis and give life to the modern city—they create for the reader, a “photograph of an urban setting” in which the flaneur promenades.2 In the early nineteenth century, and even today, flaneur literature has been ultimately dominated by men who have documented their cultural and aesthetic interactions with the city. During these past centuries unwritten rules have often excluded the female from participating in …


The Consumption And Adoption Of A Glamorized Version Of American “Pop Culture” Via The Television By Adolescents In Ukraine, Tyler D. Thompson, Dr. David Hart Oct 2013

The Consumption And Adoption Of A Glamorized Version Of American “Pop Culture” Via The Television By Adolescents In Ukraine, Tyler D. Thompson, Dr. David Hart

Journal of Undergraduate Research

The jumping off point for my research was in Kiev, Ukraine, where I had served a two year LDS mission two years previous. As I deplaned in Borispol (15 minutes outside of Kiev) I found myself almost giddy in anticipation of savoring a bowl of red Ukrainian borcshe, watching the gipsy children run around the center of the city harassing all those who were unlucky enough to be in their path, and just plain basking in the ambiance of the post-Soviet culture that I had learned to love while living in Ukraine two years previous. I did, however, prepare myself …


Weimar Jewish Chic: Jewish Women And Fashion In 1920s Germany, Kerry Wallach Oct 2013

Weimar Jewish Chic: Jewish Women And Fashion In 1920s Germany, Kerry Wallach

German Studies Faculty Publications

This volume presents papers delivered at the 24th Annual Klutznick-Harris Symposium, held at Creighton University in October 2011. The contributors look at all aspects of the intimate relationship between Jews and clothing, through case studies from ancient, medieval, recent, and contemporary history. Papers explore topics ranging from Jewish leadership in the textile industry, through the art of fashion in nineteenth century Vienna, to the use of clothing as a badge of ethnic identity, in both secular and religious contexts. Dr. Kerry Wallach's chapter examines the uniquely Jewish engagement with fashion and attire in Weimar, Germany.


Ann Tizia Leitich: New Voice, New Woman Packaging America For Vienna, Brooke M. Wright, Dr. Robert Mcfarland Oct 2013

Ann Tizia Leitich: New Voice, New Woman Packaging America For Vienna, Brooke M. Wright, Dr. Robert Mcfarland

Journal of Undergraduate Research

Throughout history, the literary works of female authors have been marginalized and many such works have been lost. The German and Slavic Languages department at Brigham Young University has devoted a great amount of time and energy to rediscovering and studying the art and significance of such texts. The 1920s works of Austrian journalist and novelist Ann Tizia Leitich are an important addition to this field of study.


Peace In Unity: Irenic Motivations In European Integration, Robert Keele, Dr. Robert Mcfarland Sep 2013

Peace In Unity: Irenic Motivations In European Integration, Robert Keele, Dr. Robert Mcfarland

Journal of Undergraduate Research

On May 29, 2005, French voters shocked Europe and the rest of the world by rejecting the new EU Constitution after nine other European countries (including Germany) had already ratified it. A few days later, Holland followed suit and voted “Nee” by an even greater margin. Panic and disbelief settled upon EU politicians, and the Euro dipped as markets reacted to the news. Europeans on other parts of the continent grumbled about the temperamental French, while political analysts and the media exploited this new challenge as The EU Crisis.


Second Language Acquisition In Utah English Speakers With Utah Vowel Mergers, Janae Lynn Madsen Sharp, Dr. Laura Smith Sep 2013

Second Language Acquisition In Utah English Speakers With Utah Vowel Mergers, Janae Lynn Madsen Sharp, Dr. Laura Smith

Journal of Undergraduate Research

For our project we asked how vowel mergers and vowel perception in native language would influence second language acquisition. We dealt specifically with native English speakers from parts of Utah and acquisition of German. Our prediction is that speakers of Utah English who don’t differentiate between certain vowel pairs will not be able to differentiate between those vowels in German.


Analyzing Children’S Literature: Byu Sophie Project, Brittney Lemons, Dr. Cindy Brewer Sep 2013

Analyzing Children’S Literature: Byu Sophie Project, Brittney Lemons, Dr. Cindy Brewer

Journal of Undergraduate Research

I spent the Spring and Summer terms of 2006 doing the Brigham Young University study abroad program in Vienna, Austria. One of the purposes of me being there was so that I could do research for the Sophie Project headed by the BYU German Department. The purpose of the Sophie Project is stated on the website:


Frieda Zieschank: Through The Eyes Of A Colonizer, Nathan C. Priddis, Dr. Robert Mcfarland Sep 2013

Frieda Zieschank: Through The Eyes Of A Colonizer, Nathan C. Priddis, Dr. Robert Mcfarland

Journal of Undergraduate Research

Colonialism and imperialism are important topics in the study of modern history. Germany as a nation joined the colonial race relatively late, in the late 1800’s. It had a relatively short history of colonialism ending with the end of World War I, in 1916. Because of this short history, the discussion of colonialism often focuses very little attention on Germany’s colonies and on Germany’s role in colonialism. One area that receives very little attention is the German colony of Samoa, which Germany held as a colony for nearly twenty years.


English Translations Of German Women Writers, Tammi Olsen, Dr. Cindy Brewer Sep 2013

English Translations Of German Women Writers, Tammi Olsen, Dr. Cindy Brewer

Journal of Undergraduate Research

Until recently, the body of work represented by German women writers has been sadly neglected. The Sophie Project is an ongoing research project involving both professionals and students that makes these works readily available. It is, however, difficult to come by English translations, which limits the usefulness of the website. My project was intended to expand the translation section of the Sophie site, making this literature equally available to non-German speakers, and allow literature classes beyond the German department will then be able to study these works.


Reclamation Of Elsa Bernstein’S Königskinder For Scholastic Evaluation, Krista Landon, Dr. Robert Mcfarland Sep 2013

Reclamation Of Elsa Bernstein’S Königskinder For Scholastic Evaluation, Krista Landon, Dr. Robert Mcfarland

Journal of Undergraduate Research

The Sophie Digital Resource and Research Center project was created to recover the works of previously marginalized authors, specifically focusing on female German artists. Run by “Women in German,” the project is designed to facilitate mentored research by students. The Sophie project fills a scholarly need for access to basic materials and information on artists, who because of their gender were excluded from the canon. Marginalized works are not currently widely available for academic consideration, having had limited publication and circulation, and many texts are not even available outside of Europe. The BYU students who work with the Sophie project …


Portrait Of Elsa Bienenfeld A Jewish Music Critic In Turn-Of-The Twentieth Century Vienna, Kelsey Draper, Dr. Robert Mcfarland Sep 2013

Portrait Of Elsa Bienenfeld A Jewish Music Critic In Turn-Of-The Twentieth Century Vienna, Kelsey Draper, Dr. Robert Mcfarland

Journal of Undergraduate Research

For my project, I researched the life and written works of Elsa Bienenfeld (1877–1942), a Viennese-born Jewish music critic who worked for the Neues Wiener Journal (daily newspaper) in Vienna at the turn of the twentieth century. I studied her life and her music reviews and wrote about her influence on the budding modern music movement that originated in Vienna during her lifetime. Because my project required original research from almost exclusively primary texts, I traveled to Vienna in the fall for a two-week research trip. This trip generated about 90% of my research and subsequently my thesis. I used …


Olga Wohlbrück And The Big City, Dane A. Heilner, Dr. James Lyon Sep 2013

Olga Wohlbrück And The Big City, Dane A. Heilner, Dr. James Lyon

Journal of Undergraduate Research

Imagine Berlin in 1911. From 1900 to 1911, the population had nearly doubled from two to four million people. Industry and commercial centers developed as well as new jobs and opportunities. Berlin was now the largest city on the continent.


The Lost Diaries Of Augustin Krämer, Mary Cox, Dr. Rob Mcfarland Sep 2013

The Lost Diaries Of Augustin Krämer, Mary Cox, Dr. Rob Mcfarland

Journal of Undergraduate Research

Virtually every significant study of Samoan culture and language published since 1900 relies on Augustin Krämer’s seminal work die Samoa Inseln. It is unusual for a scholarly ethnography to become so completely accepted and loved by an indigenous people, but die Samoa Inseln is second only to the Bible in its esteem by the Samoan people. Although the original Stuttgart printing was limited, copies of die Samoa Inseln were acquired by his Samoan contemporaries and were lovingly handed down from generation to generation. Today, any copy that is advertised for sale in Samoa is almost instantly purchased. The value of …


The Transition From Girlhood To Womanhood As Outlined In Lou Andreas-Salome’S Ruth, Andrea Hayward, Dr. Robert Mcfarland Sep 2013

The Transition From Girlhood To Womanhood As Outlined In Lou Andreas-Salome’S Ruth, Andrea Hayward, Dr. Robert Mcfarland

Journal of Undergraduate Research

The transition from girlhood to womanhood is a very ambiguous concept that Lou Andreas-Salome attempts to grasp in her literary novel Ruth. Andreas-Salome was an early twentieth century author and psychologist who worked with contemporaries like Friedrich Nietzsche and Rainer Maria Rilke. Her novel Ruth is often thought of as a mere autobiographical story about a young girl and her much older tutor, but there is more to the story by analyzing Ruth and showing what happens to her throughout the story as she becomes a woman.


Plants And Traditional Healing In Russia, Mathew Parke, Dr. Julia Nemirovskaya Sep 2013

Plants And Traditional Healing In Russia, Mathew Parke, Dr. Julia Nemirovskaya

Journal of Undergraduate Research

“We should be endlessly thankful to the people for preserving this valuable experience in medicine. Phytotherapy without a doubt belongs to a rich future.” Professor C. A. Tomilin


The Rare Writings Of Johanna Eleonore Petersen, Kelsie Ann Malyon, Dr. Michelle Stott James Sep 2013

The Rare Writings Of Johanna Eleonore Petersen, Kelsie Ann Malyon, Dr. Michelle Stott James

Journal of Undergraduate Research

My original proposal was to collect the rare texts written by Joham1a Eleonore Petersen. I was to travel to Vienna, Austria and locate texts in Europe and also in the United States. I proposed selecting one of the texts and writing an analysis about it, comparing the views of Petersen with the prominent Lutheran and Pietist views of her time. I would then submit my paper to the Sophie Project, a refereed online journal devoted to the to the writings of German female authors. I would also submit the texts to Sophie for translating and posting online so they would …


Heimatfilme 1945-55: Austrian Identity Reconstructed Through The Alpine Image, Shane D. Peterson, Dr. James K. Lyon Sep 2013

Heimatfilme 1945-55: Austrian Identity Reconstructed Through The Alpine Image, Shane D. Peterson, Dr. James K. Lyon

Journal of Undergraduate Research

Approximately one-third of Austrian cinema during the mid-1950s was composed of the genre of Heimatfilme (Homeland films) which depicted country landscapes, especially the alpine terrain, in a mythical and nostalgic light. Though often dismissed as trivial and therefore largely unexamined on their own visual terms, these films depict “an intact, guiltless, eternal Austria” through the prolific imagery of natural settings. Indeed, so significant is the role of the Austrian landscape that it is listed alongside the actors in the credits of the 1954 film Echo der Berge (Echo of the Mountains) , a film whose lead actor, Rudolf Lenz, said …


Gender And Law: The Incorporation Of Gender Into Austrian Political And Legal Systems, Sarah Kemeny, Dr. Cindy Brewer Sep 2013

Gender And Law: The Incorporation Of Gender Into Austrian Political And Legal Systems, Sarah Kemeny, Dr. Cindy Brewer

Journal of Undergraduate Research

Rosa Mayreder, Auguste Fickert, and Marie Lang’s publication of “Dokumente der Frauen” and the General Women’s Organization of Austria organization influenced and shaped Austrian political and legal identity for women in Austria. Auguste Fickert (1855-1910), Rosa Mayreder (1858-1938), and Marie Lang (1858-1934) were founders of women’s organizations and publications for the improvement of women’s rights and had profound effects on Austria’s political and legal identity for women. Their theories, publications, and organizations externally developed and then incorporated and codified gender into the Austrian political and legal systems.


Rediscovering Marie Eugenie Delle Grazie And “Der Schatten”, Melanie Marie Antuna, Dr. Robert Mcfarland Sep 2013

Rediscovering Marie Eugenie Delle Grazie And “Der Schatten”, Melanie Marie Antuna, Dr. Robert Mcfarland

Journal of Undergraduate Research

Marie Eugenie delle Grazie is a name that not many literarians are not familiar with. Perhaps even less familiar is her play Der Schatten (The Shadow). She has been termed as a Naturalist playwright. Yet this play that many have forgotten or merely added as a footnote in her biography is the play in which she transforms from Naturalism to Viennese Modernity, also known as Fin-de-Siecle (Turn of the Century) Vienna. There is no recent literary critique that gives adequate analysis to this intense psychological piece that would provide enough discourse or discussion for a credible thesis paper. Nor is …


Race And Gender In Southwest Africa: A Study Of German Colonial Women Writers, Amanda J. Anderson, Dr. Hans-Wilhelm Kelling Sep 2013

Race And Gender In Southwest Africa: A Study Of German Colonial Women Writers, Amanda J. Anderson, Dr. Hans-Wilhelm Kelling

Journal of Undergraduate Research

Overlooked historically, women’s colonial literature has helped shape perspectives on race, gender and power. Male and female colonists alike carried glorious imperialistic fantasies, which can be found in the literature of the time. Specifically, German colonialism occurred much later than all other nations and lasted for only a brief thirty year period, 1884 through the end of World War I. Many women wrote on the subject. Lora Wildenthal shows in her book German Women for Empire, 1884-1945 that women colonial writers wanted to promote colonization and the role of women in it. Like most texts, this book only mentions the …


Bettina Von Arnim And The Importance Of The Female Flaneur In Germany, Courtney Bardin, Dr. Cindy Brewer Sep 2013

Bettina Von Arnim And The Importance Of The Female Flaneur In Germany, Courtney Bardin, Dr. Cindy Brewer

Journal of Undergraduate Research

Upon realizing how deficient my German was, I decided to focus my orca report not on how the American trancendentalists affected German gehkulture, but on how American transcendentalists were influenced by german writers.


How Second Language Skills Benefit Third Language Acquisition, Brant Christensen, Dr. Randall Lund Sep 2013

How Second Language Skills Benefit Third Language Acquisition, Brant Christensen, Dr. Randall Lund

Journal of Undergraduate Research

For centuries, languages and cultures were mainly restricted to the countries and regions to which they belonged and in which they were created. Today, however, with our trans-continental flights, international restaurants, and global perspective, foreign languages are becoming a part of our daily life. Such is the case especially at BYU, where a large percentage of the student body has lived for an extended period of time overseas and has thus become fluent in languages and cultures. It is in this context that this study was created to explore how students apply their first foreign language (L2) to learn a …


Summary Of The Creative Research Grant Results For The Integration Of Gospel Principles In Beginning German Classes, Sandra Ehlert, Dr. Randall Lund Sep 2013

Summary Of The Creative Research Grant Results For The Integration Of Gospel Principles In Beginning German Classes, Sandra Ehlert, Dr. Randall Lund

Journal of Undergraduate Research

First of all, I must admit that it was more difficult than I initially thought it would be to approach this project. The curriculum for beginning German classes, as well as for other beginning language classes here at Brigham Young University, is very tight. Class time has to almost be exclusively used for the teaching of grammar and other principles; thus, if I spent much time trying to integrate gospel principles, the class got behind and felt disadvantaged at test time. In other words, the curriculum does not allow time for education outside the curriculum; and gospel teachings are not …


Perception And Self-Perception Of Afro-Germans — A Portrayal Of Afro-Germans In German Literature, Valerie M. C. E. Dube, Dr. Michelle Stott Sep 2013

Perception And Self-Perception Of Afro-Germans — A Portrayal Of Afro-Germans In German Literature, Valerie M. C. E. Dube, Dr. Michelle Stott

Journal of Undergraduate Research

Researching on Afro-Germans in German literature proved to be a very fascinating, yet tedious task. The limited materials that were available to me enabled me to discover Afro-Germans as a people who are barely recognized by their fellow citizens and even less acknowledged by foreign nationals residing outside of Germany. Due to this fact I found it difficult to gain access to primary or secondary texts written by or about Afro-Germans. Nevertheless, I was successful in locating a few sources and discovered an aspect of German literature that showed me the underlying value of identity and a healthy perception of …


Discovering Maria Theresia Ledochowska, Jakob Jarvis, Dr. Robert Mcfarland Sep 2013

Discovering Maria Theresia Ledochowska, Jakob Jarvis, Dr. Robert Mcfarland

Journal of Undergraduate Research

Overall the trip to Austria was a huge success. I not only learned more about Maria Theresia Ledochowska, but also was able to have many other rewarding experiences as part of a BYU study abroad program in Vienna. This was all made possible because of the funding I received through ORCA. Thank you! The art, architecture, art, history, and culture I was able to see and learn about enlightened my life and will remain with me as key experiences in my life.


The Impact Of Vowel Mergers In The Acquisition Of German Vowels By Speakers Of Utah English, Andrew Whitlock, Laura Catharine Smith Sep 2013

The Impact Of Vowel Mergers In The Acquisition Of German Vowels By Speakers Of Utah English, Andrew Whitlock, Laura Catharine Smith

Journal of Undergraduate Research

When learning a second language, non-native speakers are usually marked by speech patterns which are common to other learners from their same language background. This is because research has shown that learning to hear and produce sounds of a second language (L2) is strongly influenced by the speaker’s first language (L1).


The Russian Orthodox Response To Father Zosima In The Brothers Karamazov, Justin White, Dr. Gary Browning Sep 2013

The Russian Orthodox Response To Father Zosima In The Brothers Karamazov, Justin White, Dr. Gary Browning

Journal of Undergraduate Research

In May I traveled to the Holy Trinity Seminary in Jordanville, New York and interviewed Father Serge Nedelsky about Orthodox doctrine and Dostoevsky’s portrayal of Father Zosima in the Brothers Karamazov. Prior to the interview I had created a list of six questions to use as probes in the discussion to come to understand the Russian Orthodox response to Father Zosima. In Dostoevsky and the Christian Tradition, Pattison and Thompson suggested that we try to understand Dostoevsky’s writings from the perspective of those “who come from within the Orthodox community” and not from that of “outsiders.” I found, though, both …


Translation Of The Princessin Von Uganda, Jeff Bailey, Dr. Michelle James Sep 2013

Translation Of The Princessin Von Uganda, Jeff Bailey, Dr. Michelle James

Journal of Undergraduate Research

It was interesting working on the translation of this script. The themes that came up in the story were many, and quite diverse. The problems of translation were no fewer. The first challenge was that of vocabulary. The second problem was one of cultural knowledge. The final problem was unfortunately of a technical nature.


Uncovering The Elusive Bottom Line Buster: An Analysis Of Business Corruption In Poland, Nathan A. Orien, Walter L. Whipple Sep 2013

Uncovering The Elusive Bottom Line Buster: An Analysis Of Business Corruption In Poland, Nathan A. Orien, Walter L. Whipple

Journal of Undergraduate Research

Financial fraud is damaging many businesses and destroying investor confidence in our capital markets, as witnessed by the long string of accounting scandals uncovered in the U.S. While some businesses, such as Enron, have suffered complete dissolution as a result of catastrophic management fraud, smaller forms of business corruption all take their toll in reducing a company’s profitability.


Schwarzenbach’S America: Bitterness, Betrayal, Social Revolution And Feminine Empowerment, Caleb Sainsbury, Dr. Robert Mcfarland Sep 2013

Schwarzenbach’S America: Bitterness, Betrayal, Social Revolution And Feminine Empowerment, Caleb Sainsbury, Dr. Robert Mcfarland

Journal of Undergraduate Research

Switzerland’s democratic culture is at once both laudable, yet contradictory. Continuing even today and Stemming back to 1378, the mountain Kanton of Appenzell, Switzerland has conducted democratic elections in a communal town-gathering setting. At first glance, one would think that this long-standing tradition of democracy is a sign of laudable democratic progress that was centuries ahead of its European neighbors. Yet, the hypocritical part of Appenzell’s democratic culture is that only beginning in 1994 were women allowed to take part of the Democratic process. Appenzell was the last of the Swiss Kantons to grant their women full suffrage rights. Most …