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Full-Text Articles in German Language and Literature

Website To Preserve Unique Information On German Composer Luise Greger, Camila Trujillo Medina, Dr. Michelle Scott James Apr 2014

Website To Preserve Unique Information On German Composer Luise Greger, Camila Trujillo Medina, Dr. Michelle Scott James

Journal of Undergraduate Research

The endeavor to preserve the memory of German composer Luise Greger (1862-1944) has taken me and my mentor, Dr. Michelle James, head of the German and Slavic Department, into the almost unexplored topic of early 20th century German music. Since very little effort has been devoted to Greger’s music, there have been but few sources we could turn to as we have gathered contextual information to frame Greger’s significance in history. As a result, we have been able to delve into an exciting area of knowledge, breaking ground where barely anyone else had been.


Martin Luther: Vater Einer Allgemeinen Sprache? Martin Luther: Father Of A Common Language?, Annika Ewaldz, Adam Woodis, Faculty Advisor Apr 2014

Martin Luther: Vater Einer Allgemeinen Sprache? Martin Luther: Father Of A Common Language?, Annika Ewaldz, Adam Woodis, Faculty Advisor

John Wesley Powell Student Research Conference

Martin Luther is well known for his 95 Theses, in which he rejects the Catholic practice of selling indulgences; but it was his groundbreaking translation of the Bible into German that instigated the standardization of the German language. After his excommunication, Luther was in hiding in the Wartburg Castle, where he translated his Bible into a vernacular and cohesive form of the German language. Many different dialects were spoken throughout Germany at the time making communication between regions difficult. Luther’s translation soon became the most influential Bible in Germany and was disseminated quickly due to the recently invented printing …


Women’S Writing: An Annotated Reader, Alexander Smith, Dr. Michelle James Apr 2014

Women’S Writing: An Annotated Reader, Alexander Smith, Dr. Michelle James

Journal of Undergraduate Research

Before beginning this project I was aware of the vast variety of literature available in both English and German language. Having been fortunate enough to work with Dr. James already on the Sophie Project, an undertaking of the Department of Germanic and Slavic here at BYU, I was also aware of the number of German-language literature pieces that Dr. James has collected over the past years. However, I was not aware of the impact that this literature can have and the insights that it can provide.


Guide To Estonian Jewish Genealogy, Patrick Monson, Thom Edlund Apr 2014

Guide To Estonian Jewish Genealogy, Patrick Monson, Thom Edlund

Journal of Undergraduate Research

I am from Bountiful, Utah. I am majoring in Family History-Genealogy. During the 2011 Spring Term, I worked at the Estonian Historical Archives in Tartu, Estonia, and the Estonian Jewish Museum in Tallinn, Estonia. At the Archives, my major responsibility was to translate Hebrew documents into Estonian. I also transliterated Yiddish documents. At the Museum, I gave tours to visitors (mostly Jewish tourists from the U.S. and Israel), teaching them about the history and culture of Estonia’s Jews. At both the Archives and Museum, I composed a Guide to Estonian Jewish Genealogical Research, which is available at the Museum’s website, …


Change In Grammatical Competence On Study Abroad, Falk Kleinert, Dr. Hans Wilhelm Apr 2014

Change In Grammatical Competence On Study Abroad, Falk Kleinert, Dr. Hans Wilhelm

Journal of Undergraduate Research

Study abroad has long been argued to be the best way to improve a student´s proficiency in a second language, e.g., German. This claim is being scrutinized more and more in light of the current economic struggles facing many students and their families. This project is part of a larger study conducted by my mentor, Dr. Kelling, and his colleague, Dr. Laura Smith, assessing language gains on Berlin study abroad.


Language Acquisition On A German Study Abroad, Zachary Duvall, Dr. Laura Smith Apr 2014

Language Acquisition On A German Study Abroad, Zachary Duvall, Dr. Laura Smith

Journal of Undergraduate Research

With increasingly difficult economic circumstances, ever more evidence is needed to validate the costs of study abroad. This study iss part of a larger project conducted by my mentor, Dr. Laura Smith and her colleague Dr. Kelling to assess linguistic and cultural changes by students during study abroad.


The Cinematographic Portrayal Of Americans In Late Stalin Era Soviet Film, James K. Pringle, Dr. Raissa Solovieva Apr 2014

The Cinematographic Portrayal Of Americans In Late Stalin Era Soviet Film, James K. Pringle, Dr. Raissa Solovieva

Journal of Undergraduate Research

This research examines how Soviet directors portrayed Americans in the six anti-American films released during the late Stalin era (1945-1953). These six films are The Russian Question (dir. Romm, 1947), Meeting on the Elbe (dir. Alexandrov, 1949), Court of Honor (dir. Room, 1949), Conspiracy of the Doomed (dir. Kalatozov, 1950), Secret Mission (dir. Romm, 1950), and Silvery Dust (dir. Room, 1953). This period is unique because the allies of World War II became enemies in the Cold War. Accordingly, for the first time in Soviet Cinema, Americans became the enemy. Since the Soviet Union was a closed country, all actors …


Pronunciation Gains On Berlin Study Abroad: Does Starting Proficiency Play A Role?, Emily Hall, Dr. Laura Smith Apr 2014

Pronunciation Gains On Berlin Study Abroad: Does Starting Proficiency Play A Role?, Emily Hall, Dr. Laura Smith

Journal of Undergraduate Research

Study abroad programs have long enjoyed the prestige of being considered an exceptionally effective way to become fluent in a second language (Freed 1998). This conclusion has been supported by a multitude of studies. Smith, Aten, and Baker (2009) showed that German students on an 11-week study abroad in Berlin and on a similar study abroad in Vienna improved their accentedness, fluency, and comprehensibility in the course of the program. Moreover, Freed (1998) notes that many large-scale studies tend to find overall improvement in the listening and speaking skills of students participating in a study abroad. However, not all studies …


Beatriz’ Tod Als Eine Art Weiter Zu Leben: ‚Überschreiben‘ In Irmtraud Morgeners Leben Und Abenteuer Der Trobadora Beatriz Nach Ihrer Spielfrau Laura, Helen Titchener Apr 2014

Beatriz’ Tod Als Eine Art Weiter Zu Leben: ‚Überschreiben‘ In Irmtraud Morgeners Leben Und Abenteuer Der Trobadora Beatriz Nach Ihrer Spielfrau Laura, Helen Titchener

Undergraduate German Research Conference

In diesem Vortrag werde ich zeigen, dass der Tod der Hauptfigur in Irmtraud Morgners 1974 Roman Leben und Abenteuer der Trobadora Beatriz nach Zeugnissen ihrer Spielfrau Laura eine feministische Rückgewinnung ist. Beatriz’ Tod ermöglicht Beatriz selbst, den anderen weiblichen Figuren Olga und Laura, und den weiblichen und auch männlichen Figuren Benno und Valaska weiter und besser zu leben. Wie ihr Schlaf, mit dem das Buch anfängt, gibt ihr Tod Beatriz eine neue Chance zu Leben. Das Konzept des besseren und rettenden Todes anstatt Beatriz’ möglichen Lebens, zeigt, dass die Deutsche Demokratische Republik in den siebziger Jahren keine Welt für Frauen …


Der Faust’Sche Paradox Und Wer An Kindsmord Schuld Ist, Nele Löcher Apr 2014

Der Faust’Sche Paradox Und Wer An Kindsmord Schuld Ist, Nele Löcher

Undergraduate German Research Conference

Die größte Gefahr für Frauen im 18. Jahrhundert war die patriarchale Machtstruktur, die ihre Leben bestimmte. Dies beschäftigte nicht nur die Frauen, die unter ihr litten, sondern auch die Autoren des Sturm und Drang. Diese Männer der Aufklärung waren vor allem von der Tragödie des Kindsmords inspiriert. Bespielhaft hierfür sind die berühmten Werke Faust (Johann Wolfgang von Goethe schrieb mehrere Fassungen und zwei Teile, ich werde mich nur mit Faust I beschäftigen). Faust, der zwar als hervorragender, aber auch als typischer Mann beschrieben wird folgt einem Schema der Zeit. Er ist angezogen von der Unschuld und Tugend von Gretchen, doch …


Martin Luther: Vater Einer Allgemeinen Sprache?, Annika Ewaldz Apr 2014

Martin Luther: Vater Einer Allgemeinen Sprache?, Annika Ewaldz

Undergraduate German Research Conference

Martin Luther ist nicht nur für den Beginn der Reformation bekannt, sondern auch für seine Übersetzung der Bibel ins Deutsche. Er übersetzte diese Bibel in der Zeit nach dem Reichstag zu Worms in seinem Versteck auf der Wartburg. Er nahm besondere Sorgfalt in diese Übersetzung, so dass jede deutsche Person die Bibel sollte lesen können. In seiner Übersetzung hielt er sich nah an der Latein-Versionen der Bibel. Er plädierte auch dafür, dass Deutsch die Lehrsprache an den Universitäten sein sollte, vor allem an der Universität Wittenberg, und auch dass Deutsch, statt Latein, die Kirchensprache sein sollte, damit jede Person verstehen …


Brückenbauen: Die Deutsch-Amerikanische Dichterin Fernande Richter Und Ihr Drama Die Brücke, Calla Buttke Apr 2014

Brückenbauen: Die Deutsch-Amerikanische Dichterin Fernande Richter Und Ihr Drama Die Brücke, Calla Buttke

Undergraduate German Research Conference

Obwohl Fernande Richter (auch unter dem Pseudonym Edna Fern bekannt) als eine der besten deutschamerikanischen Verfasserinnen anerkannt wird, gibt es wenig verlässliche Information über ihr Leben und ihr Werk, einschließlich Die Brücke, ihr einziges Theaterstück, das in Milwaukee im März des Jahres 1917 uraufgeführt wurde. Diese Präsentation beschreibt einige vorher unbekannte Quellen mit Information über Richters Leben und analysiert das Theaterstück, Die Brücke, das vor wenigen Jahren unter Schreibmaschinenmanuskripten in der „Trostel Collection of German Theater Scripts“ in der Milwaukee Public Library entdeckt wurde und in Cora Lee Kluges Other Witnesses: An Anthology of Literature of the German …


Finanziell Verpflichtet, Geistlich Verbunden Und Zur Katastrophe Vorbestimmt: Die Notwendigkeit Und Die Gefahr Der Arbeit In Bahnwärter Thiel, Zach Nelson Apr 2014

Finanziell Verpflichtet, Geistlich Verbunden Und Zur Katastrophe Vorbestimmt: Die Notwendigkeit Und Die Gefahr Der Arbeit In Bahnwärter Thiel, Zach Nelson

Undergraduate German Research Conference

Obwohl die Industrialisierung in dem 19. Jahrhundert große Fortschritte für die Menschen Europas bedeutete, wird sie in dem Buch Bahnwärter Thiel von Gerhart Hauptmann aus einer anderen Perspektive betrachtet. Die Abhängigkeit zwischen Menschen und der Industrialisierung wird nicht positiv repräsentiert und das Leben von Thiel, der Protagonist der Geschichte, stellt die katastrophalen Folgen dieser gefährlichen Verbindlichkeit dar. Bahnwärter Thiel erzählt eine Geschichte, die die Arbeit Thieles in der Eisenbahnindustrie als notwendig für ihn erklärt, aber auch als eine zerstörende Kraft in seinem Leben. Zwar benötigt er seine relativ unkomplizierte Arbeit, um seine Familie unterstützen zu können, aber die spirituelle und …


Lena Goreliks Meine Weißen Nächte: Ein Bild Der Russischen Juden In Deutschland, Abigail Weisberger Apr 2014

Lena Goreliks Meine Weißen Nächte: Ein Bild Der Russischen Juden In Deutschland, Abigail Weisberger

Undergraduate German Research Conference

Diese Forschung untersucht Lena Goreliks Meine weißen Nächte (2004) als ein Hauptwerk, um die inneren Konflikte von russisch-jüdischen Einwanderern in Deutschland nach dem Fall der Sowjetunion im Jahre 1991 zu verstehen. Obwohl russische Juden politische Hilfe bekamen, in Deutschland einzuwandern, kamen sie nach Deutschland nicht aus religiösen Gründen. Eher argumentiere ich durch eine Analyse von Meine weißen Nächte, dass diese Immigranten eine schwache Verbindung zu ihrem Judentum wegen der historischen sowjetischen Unterdrückung hatten und, dass ihr Russentum eine größere Quelle von Fremdheit gewesen ist als ihr Judentum. Ich beginne mit einer Untersuchung von den Erinnerungen von der Protagonistin Anja …


Rock ‘N’ Roll Honecker‘: Die Fdj Und Westliche Rockmusik Während Der 80er Jahre, Dale Jones Apr 2014

Rock ‘N’ Roll Honecker‘: Die Fdj Und Westliche Rockmusik Während Der 80er Jahre, Dale Jones

Undergraduate German Research Conference

In der Deutschen Demokratischen Republik in den Achtzigerjahren entwickelte sich ein neues undeutliches Verhältnis zwischen der Führung der Sozialistischen Einheitspartei Deutschlands (SED) und dem westlichen Rockmusikstil. In meiner Arbeit werde ich zeigen, dass diese unsicheren Haltungen über Rockmusik die konkurrierenden Ideen innerhalb der Parteiorganisationen und die widersprüchlichen Elemente der SED-Organisationen offenbaren. Besonderes in der Freien Deutschen Jugend (FDJ) existierten Antriebe, die die westliche Jugendkultur mit dem Sozialismus vereinbaren wollten, um die Sicherheit der politischen Zukunft zu gewährleisten. Dieses Streben orientierte sich oft gegen die älteren Parteigenossen und Führung in der SED, die selbst kritischere und patriotischere Standpunkte in der Eskalierung …


Mehr Als Unterhaltung: Warum Und Inwieweit Filme In Deutschland Zensiert Werden, Samantha Petroski Apr 2014

Mehr Als Unterhaltung: Warum Und Inwieweit Filme In Deutschland Zensiert Werden, Samantha Petroski

Undergraduate German Research Conference

Film hat die Macht, überzeugende Ideen darzustellen und die Möglichkeit viele Leute zu erreichen. Was passiert, wenn die Gedanken der Filme und die Ideologie der Regierung nicht das Gleiche sind? Die Doktrin der Regierung entscheidet, wie Filmzensur benutzt wird. Diese Situation ist in Deutschland besonders interessant zu untersuchen, weil die Regierung sich während des zwanzigsten Jahrhunderts ziemlich häufig geändert hat. Es gab nicht einen, sondern zwei Kriege, die auch eine Rolle spielen. Kriegszeiten sind wichtig. Filme waren, in der Zeit des Ersten und Zweiten Weltkriegs ziemlich neue Mittel, die, wenn vorsichtig benutzt, die Stimmung der Leute beeinflussen könnten. Die Regierung …


3rd Annual German Undergraduate Research Conference Program, German Studies Department Apr 2014

3rd Annual German Undergraduate Research Conference Program, German Studies Department

Undergraduate German Research Conference

Complete schedule of events for the 3rd Annual German Undergraduate Research Conference.


German Undergraduate Research Conference, Danielle Kamp Apr 2014

German Undergraduate Research Conference, Danielle Kamp

News and Events (Discontinued Series)

No abstract provided.


Discrimination And Second Language Acquisition During Study Abroad, Nicholas Kramer, Dr. Laura Smith Apr 2014

Discrimination And Second Language Acquisition During Study Abroad, Nicholas Kramer, Dr. Laura Smith

Journal of Undergraduate Research

Our research project has been a very exciting development, and although there is more to be done, we have accomplished a lot in the past year. Three different surveys, all of which had 40 questions, were written and distributed while I was on a study abroad in Berlin, Germany. The point of the surveys was to discover what personal language attitudes and biases towards foreigners were held. We investigated three groups of German speakers: native German speakers, non-native German speakers, and BYU students. Initially, we wanted to look at how language gains were affected by bias, but since the language …


Germany And History In Flux: The Generational Changes In Approaching Germany's Past, Louis T. Gentilucci Apr 2014

Germany And History In Flux: The Generational Changes In Approaching Germany's Past, Louis T. Gentilucci

Student Publications

Historical memory, how a people remember the past, is in a state of almost eternal flux. By following the development of historical memory in post-war Germany, historians can better understand the generational and contemporary impact on popular history. German history illustrates the importance of this concept, as German history has a great deal of 20th century historical baggage.


On Ashkenazi’S Weimar Film And Modern Jewish Identity, Kerry Wallach Mar 2014

On Ashkenazi’S Weimar Film And Modern Jewish Identity, Kerry Wallach

German Studies Faculty Publications

Every scholar of modern Jewish history is familiar with the poet Judah Leib Gordon’s 1862 exhortation to European Jewry: “Be a man in the street and a Jew at home” (as quoted in Ashkenazi, xv, 48). This motto takes on new relevance in the work of historian Ofer Ashkenazi, for whom public and private behaviors play out in the spatial terms of Weimar cinematic representation. Within the world of the street, Jews display only authentic bourgeois mannerisms and appearances; in private, the masquerade ceases to be necessary. According to Ashkenazi, we see this duality reflected in films made by Jewish …


Walter Benjamin's Literary Aura: A Stylistic And Thematic Analysis Of One-Way Street, Stephanie Chapman Mar 2014

Walter Benjamin's Literary Aura: A Stylistic And Thematic Analysis Of One-Way Street, Stephanie Chapman

Modern Languages and Literatures Annual Graduate Conference

“Brevity” epitomizes Walter Benjamin's One-Way Street, an avant-garde text composed entirely of aphorisms. Benjamin's ideal of literary montage involves the utilization of ideas that he refers to as Abfall, or detritus, and rearranging them—preserved in the momentary spontaneity in which they were conceived—in order to create an entirely new meaning. Noteworthy about Benjamin's style is the manner in which the assembly of momentary thoughts and impressions creates, in a literary sense, the artistic aura of authenticity introduced in his seminal essay, “The Work of Art in the Age of Mechanical Reproduction.” By preserving the form, content, and style …


The Critically Annotated Collected Works Of Elisa Von Der Recke And German-Language Missionary Writings, Michelle S. James, Dr. Cindy Patey Brewer Feb 2014

The Critically Annotated Collected Works Of Elisa Von Der Recke And German-Language Missionary Writings, Michelle S. James, Dr. Cindy Patey Brewer

Journal of Undergraduate Research

Without funding there would be no Sophie project, which is why the first item in this report on the Sophie activities during 2013 must again be an expression of our gratitude to both the ORCA office and to the College of Humanities, on behalf of the faculty members involved, and particularly, on behalf of the many students whose lives have been enriched in numerous ways by their Sophie work. We are aware of the many projects vying for your attention and funding, and are particularly grateful for the support you have given this project over the years. Your grants have …


Ruth Berlau: A Talented Author In Her Own Right, Julie Kalani Smith, Dr. James K. Lyon Feb 2014

Ruth Berlau: A Talented Author In Her Own Right, Julie Kalani Smith, Dr. James K. Lyon

Journal of Undergraduate Research

As I began researching Ruth Berlau’s life, I encountered repeated references to Berlau’s beauty, always accompanied by the suggestion that it was her looks that attracted German playwright Bertolt Brecht’s attention. Berlau was one of a long line of women whom Brecht drew into his orbit, but most critics seem to agree that Berlau lacked the literary and secretarial skills of her predecessors Elisabeth Hauptmann and Margarethe Steffin. In contrast, Berlau is often regarded as an eccentric, overly aggressive woman, who was Brecht’s lover and follower, but not his equal. Despite, or perhaps because of this widespread but superficial assumption, …


Tolstoy And Mormonism, Gary L. Browning, Dr. Melvin K. Richardson Feb 2014

Tolstoy And Mormonism, Gary L. Browning, Dr. Melvin K. Richardson

Journal of Undergraduate Research

When Leo Tolstoy was a young boy, his older brother told him that the secret of life was written on a green stick, buried under an oak tree in the woods of Yasnaya Polyana, the Tolstoy family estate in the beautiful rolling hills of tsarist Russia. All his life, Tolstoy, the great Russian author and humanist, searched for the green stick and its contents. He sought answers to the perplexing puzzles of life that ultimate truth, contained upon the green stick, would provide. In his works and in his spiritual strivings, Tolstoy always remained committed to this ideal, that ultimate …


The Underlying Cause Of Willehalm’S Sinful Behavior, David O'Dell Neville Feb 2014

The Underlying Cause Of Willehalm’S Sinful Behavior, David O'Dell Neville

Journal of Undergraduate Research

According to the stipulations required of recipients of the Research and Creative Work scholarships, a two page report is to be turned in to your office by August 31, 1994. The report should detail what was accomplished with these funds, as well as descriptions of the successes, failures, and processes encountered. Although my project has not yet been completed, the majority of the work has been finished. I would like to share with you now some of the experiences and challenges that I faced up to the present moment.


Finding Poland In Stanis³Aw Wyspianski’S Wesele, Nicholas G. Newton, Walter Whipple Jan 2014

Finding Poland In Stanis³Aw Wyspianski’S Wesele, Nicholas G. Newton, Walter Whipple

Journal of Undergraduate Research

Towards the end of Stanis³aw Wyspianski’s Wesele (The Wedding), “the Poet”, speaking to the newly married bride describes Poland as something that you can only find in your heart. “A to Polska w³asnie”. The turn of the 19th century in Poland, when this wedding took place, was a very turbulent time in Poland’s history. In 1795, only four years after Poland wrote Europe’s first constitution, the final division of Poland was made by Russia, Prussia and Austria leaving nothing of the former Polish republic. Cracow, part of the Austrian province of Galicia, created a unique place where the ideas of …


Mariia: The Chronicle Of A Life, Spencer Scoville, Walter Whipple Jan 2014

Mariia: The Chronicle Of A Life, Spencer Scoville, Walter Whipple

Journal of Undergraduate Research

Last year, I proposed to complete a translation of Ukrainian author Ulas Samchuk’s novella Mariia. The process of translating and researching has been both more challenging and more rewarding than I anticipated. I completed the translation of the first section of Mariia, along with a research paper discussing the symbolism of the first section.


The Samara Mormons Of Russia: An Accident Of History, James W. Scott, Dr. Gary Browning Jan 2014

The Samara Mormons Of Russia: An Accident Of History, James W. Scott, Dr. Gary Browning

Journal of Undergraduate Research

The discovery of Russian sectarians popularly known as Mormons has generated great interest among missionaries and members of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in recent years, and several informative articles have appeared on the subject.1 This article summarizes my findings from three weeks of archival and village research on the Russian Mormons in May 2001, and sheds new light on hitherto unresolved historical questions regarding the origin of the title Mormon in Russia, the geography of the movement, and its eventual fate.2


German Jewish Female Scientists: Untold Stories, Justin Peacock, Dr. Robert B. Mcfarland Jan 2014

German Jewish Female Scientists: Untold Stories, Justin Peacock, Dr. Robert B. Mcfarland

Journal of Undergraduate Research

When one hears about the Jewish scholars who fled the German Third Reich during the Nazi’s reign of terror, one often hears of Einstein, Freud and others; however, a little known fact is that many scholars in pre-Nazi Germany were Jewish women. These Jewish women were at the forefront of their gender, struggling to be among the first women to gain a secondary education and doctorates to teach at the universities. Many of these scholars’ stories have gone untold through the years because of their gender and because of their race, which the Nazis sought to destroy. Many of their …