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7,974 full-text articles. Page 151 of 296.

Modified Gaussian Radial Basis Function Method For The Burgers Systems, Hossein Aminikhah, Mostafa Sadeghi 2019 University of Guilan

Modified Gaussian Radial Basis Function Method For The Burgers Systems, Hossein Aminikhah, Mostafa Sadeghi

Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)

In this paper, the systems of variable-coefficient coupled Burgers equation are solved by a free mesh method. The method is based on the collocation points with the modified Gaussian (MGA) radial basis function (RBF). Dependent parameters and independent parameters and their effect on the stability are shown. The accuracy and efficiency of the method has been checked by two examples. The results of numerical experiments are compared with analytical solutions by calculating errors infinity-norm.


On The Lucas Difference Sequence Spaces Defined By Modulus Function, Murat Karakaş, Tayfur Akbaş, Ayşe M. Karakaş 2019 Bitlis Eren University

On The Lucas Difference Sequence Spaces Defined By Modulus Function, Murat Karakaş, Tayfur Akbaş, Ayşe M. Karakaş

Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)

In this paper, firstly, we define the Lucas difference sequence spaces by the help of Lucas sequence and a sequence of modulus function. Besides, we give some inclusion relations and examine geometrical properties such as Banach-Saks type p, weak fixed point property.


An Initial Value Technique Using Exponentially Fitted Non Standard Finite Difference Method For Singularly Perturbed Differential-Difference Equations, M. Adilaxmi, D. Bhargavi, Y. N. Reddy 2019 National Institute of Technology, Warangal

An Initial Value Technique Using Exponentially Fitted Non Standard Finite Difference Method For Singularly Perturbed Differential-Difference Equations, M. Adilaxmi, D. Bhargavi, Y. N. Reddy

Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)

In this paper, an exponentially fitted non standard finite difference method is proposed to solve singularly perturbed differential-difference equations with boundary layer on left and right sides of the interval. In this method, the original second order differential difference equation is replaced by an asymptotically equivalent singularly perturbed problem and in turn the problem is replaced by an asymptotically equivalent first order problem. This initial value problem is solve by using exponential fitting with non standard finite differences. To validate the applicability of the method, several model examples have been solved by taking different values for the delay parameter δ …


Two Dimensional Mathematical Study Of Flow Dynamics Through Emphysemic Lung, Jyoti Kori, Pratibha _ 2019 Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee

Two Dimensional Mathematical Study Of Flow Dynamics Through Emphysemic Lung, Jyoti Kori, Pratibha _

Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)

There are various lung diseases, such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, asthma, fibrosis, emphysema etc., occurred due to deposition of different shape and size particles. Among them we focused on flow dynamics of viscous air through an emphysemic lung. We considered lung as a porous medium and porosity is a function of tidal volume. Two dimensional generalized equation of momentum is used to study the flow of air and equation of motion is used to study the flow of nanoparticles of elongated shape. Darcy term for flow in porous media and shape factor for nonspherical nanoparticles are used in mathematical …


Solitary And Periodic Exact Solutions Of The Viscosity-Capillarity Van Der Waals Gas Equations, Emad A. Az-Zo’bi 2019 Mutah University

Solitary And Periodic Exact Solutions Of The Viscosity-Capillarity Van Der Waals Gas Equations, Emad A. Az-Zo’Bi

Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)

Periodic and soliton solutions are derived for the (1+1)-dimensional van der Waals gas system in the viscosity-capillarity regularization form. The system is handled via the e-φ(ξ) -expansion method. The obtained solutions have been articulated by the hyperbolic, trigonometric, exponential and rational functions with arbitrary constants. Mathematical analysis and numerical graphs are provided for some solitons, periodic and kink solitary wave solutions to visualize the dynamics of equations. Obtained results reveal that the method is very influential and effective tool for solving nonlinear partial differential equations in applied mathematics.


Functional Dimension Of Solution Space Of Differential Operators Of Constant Strength, Morteza Shafii-Mousavi 2019 Indiana University South Bend

Functional Dimension Of Solution Space Of Differential Operators Of Constant Strength, Morteza Shafii-Mousavi

Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)

A differential operator with constant coefficients is hypoelliptic if and only if its solution space is of finite functional dimension. We extend this property to operators with variable coefficient. We prove that an equally strong differential operator with variable coefficients has the same property. In addition, we extend the Zielezny’s result to operators with variable coefficients; prove that an operator with analytic coefficients on ℝn is elliptic if and only if locally the functional dimension of its solution space is the same as the Euclidean dimension n.


Resonance In The Motion Of A Geocentric Satellite Due To Poynting-Robertson Drag And Equatorial Ellipticity Of The Earth, Charanpreet Kaur, Binay K. Sharma, Sushil Yadav 2019 S.G.T.B. Khalsa College, University of Delhi

Resonance In The Motion Of A Geocentric Satellite Due To Poynting-Robertson Drag And Equatorial Ellipticity Of The Earth, Charanpreet Kaur, Binay K. Sharma, Sushil Yadav

Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)

In this paper, the problem of resonance in a motion of a geocentric satellite is numerically investigated under the consolidated gravitational forces of the Sun, the Earth including Earth’s equatorial ellipticity parameter and Poynting-Robertson (P-R) drag. We are presuming that bodies lying on an ecliptic plane are the Sun and the Earth, and satellite on orbital plane. Resonance is monitored between satellite’s mean motion and average angular velocity of the Earth around the Sun, and also between satellite’s mean motion and equatorial ellipticity parameter of the Earth. We also perform a systematic and thorough analysis in an attempt to understand …


A New Successive Linearization Approach For Solving Nonlinear Programming Problems, Inci Albayrak, Mustafa Sivri, Gizem Temelcan 2019 Yildiz Technical University

A New Successive Linearization Approach For Solving Nonlinear Programming Problems, Inci Albayrak, Mustafa Sivri, Gizem Temelcan

Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)

In this paper, we focused on general nonlinear programming (NLP) problems having m nonlinear (or linear) algebraic inequality (or equality or mixed) constraints with a nonlinear (or linear) algebraic objective function in n variables. We proposed a new two-phase-successive linearization approach for solving NLP problems. Aim of this proposed approach is to find a solution of the NLP problem, based on optimal solution of linear programming (LP) problems, satisfying the nonlinear constraints oversensitively. This approach leads to novel methods. Numerical examples are given to illustrate the approach.


Study Of Specially And Temporally Dependent Adsorption Coefficient In Heterogeneous Porous Medium, Dilip K. Jaiswal, Gulrana _ 2019 Shri Ramswaroop Memorial University

Study Of Specially And Temporally Dependent Adsorption Coefficient In Heterogeneous Porous Medium, Dilip K. Jaiswal, Gulrana _

Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)

One-dimensional advection-dispersion equation (ADE) is studied along unsteady longitudinal flow through a semi-infinite heterogeneous medium. Adsorption coefficient is considered temporally and spatially–dependent function i.e., expressed in degenerate form. The dispersion parameter is considered as inversely proportional to adsorption coefficient. The input source is of pulse type. The Laplace Transformation Technique (LTT) is used to obtain the analytical solution by introducing certain new independent variables through separate transformations. The effects of adsorption, heterogeneity and unsteadiness are investigated and discussed with the help of various graphs.


Training And Development Need Ranking Of A Hotel Manager Using Fuzzy Technique For Order Preference By Similarity To Ideal Solution, Trupti Thakre, Onkar Chaudhari, Nita Dhawade 2019 R.T.M. Nagpur University

Training And Development Need Ranking Of A Hotel Manager Using Fuzzy Technique For Order Preference By Similarity To Ideal Solution, Trupti Thakre, Onkar Chaudhari, Nita Dhawade

Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)

Regular training and development programs are necessary to learn or improve skills and knowledge of the employees, as it has long term positive effect on the prosperity or success of the organization. For this, organization searches out the employees to whom training may be given as per their need. As every organization has different needs, various criteria and alternatives are determined by the group of decision makers. In this paper, multi-criteria group decision making model is considered, where various training and development needs of a hotel manager have been identified by group of decision makers and ranked with simplified fuzzy …


On Nonlinear Contractions In New Extended 𝒃-Metric Spaces, Hassen Aydi, Abdelbasset Felhi, Tayyab Kamran, Erdal Karapınar, Muhammad U. Ali 2019 Université de Sousse

On Nonlinear Contractions In New Extended 𝒃-Metric Spaces, Hassen Aydi, Abdelbasset Felhi, Tayyab Kamran, Erdal Karapınar, Muhammad U. Ali

Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)

Very recently, the notion of extended 𝑏-metric spaces was introduced by replacing the modified triangle inequality with a functional triangle inequality and the analog of the renowned Banach fixed point theorem was proved in this new structure. In this paper, continuing in this direction, we further refine the functional inequality and establish some fixed point results for nonlinear contractive mappings in the new setting. A nontrivial example for the new extended 𝑏-metric space is given.


Spectral Tau-Jacobi Algorithm For Space Fractional Advection-Dispersion Problem, Amany S. Mohamed, Mahmoud M. Mokhtar 2019 Helwan University

Spectral Tau-Jacobi Algorithm For Space Fractional Advection-Dispersion Problem, Amany S. Mohamed, Mahmoud M. Mokhtar

Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)

In this paper, we use the shifted Jacobi polynomials to approximate the solution of the space fractional advection-dispersion. The method is based on the Jacobi operational matrices of fractional derivative and integration. A double shifted Jacobi expansion is used as an approximating polynomial. We apply this method to solve linear and nonlinear term FDEs by using initial and boundary conditions.


Summation Formulas For The Confluent Hypergeometric Function , Φ_ 2^(2r) Of Several Variables, Ahmed A. Atash 2019 Aden University

Summation Formulas For The Confluent Hypergeometric Function , Φ_ 2^(2r) Of Several Variables, Ahmed A. Atash

Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)

In this paper, we establish a general summation formula for the confluent hypergeometric function Φ2(2r) of several variables by applying the generalized Kummer’s summation theorem due to Lavoie et al. As an applications of our main result, we obtain certain new summation formulas for the confluent hypergeometric function Φ24 . Also some summation and transformation formulas including a results obtained recently by Choi and Rathie have been obtained as special cases.


Transient Thermal Stresses Due To Axisymmetric Heat Supply In A Semi-Infinite Thick Circular Plate, S. D. Warbhe, K. C. Deshmukh 2019 Nagpur University

Transient Thermal Stresses Due To Axisymmetric Heat Supply In A Semi-Infinite Thick Circular Plate, S. D. Warbhe, K. C. Deshmukh

Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)

The present paper deals with the determination of thermal stresses in a semi-infinite thick circular plate of a finite length and infinite extent subjected to an axisymmetric heat supply. A thick circular plate is considered having constant initial temperature and arbitrary heat flux is applied on the upper and lower face. The governing heat conduction equation has been solved by using integral transform technique. The results are obtained in terms of Bessel’s function. The thermoelastic behavior has been computed numerically and illustrated graphically for a steel plate.


Generalized Growth And Faber Polynomial Approximation Of Entire Functions Of Several Complex Variables In Some Banach Spaces, Devendra Kumar, Manisha Vijayran 2019 Al-Baha University

Generalized Growth And Faber Polynomial Approximation Of Entire Functions Of Several Complex Variables In Some Banach Spaces, Devendra Kumar, Manisha Vijayran

Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)

In this paper the relationship between the generalized order of growth of entire functions of many complex variables m(m ≥ 2) over Jordan domains and the sequence of Faber polynomial approximations in some Banach spaces has been investigated. Our results improve the various results shown in the literature.


The Martingale Approach To Financial Mathematics, Jordan M. Rowley 2019 California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo

The Martingale Approach To Financial Mathematics, Jordan M. Rowley

Master's Theses

In this thesis, we will develop the fundamental properties of financial mathematics, with a focus on establishing meaningful connections between martingale theory, stochastic calculus, and measure-theoretic probability. We first consider a simple binomial model in discrete time, and assume the impossibility of earning a riskless profit, known as arbitrage. Under this no-arbitrage assumption alone, we stumble upon a strange new probability measure Q, according to which every risky asset is expected to grow as though it were a bond. As it turns out, this measure Q also gives the arbitrage-free pricing formula for every asset on our market. In …


Qualitative Analysis Of A Modified Leslie-Gower Predator-Prey Model With Weak Allee Effect Ii, Manoj K. Singh, B. S. Bhadauria 2019 Banasthali Vidyapith

Qualitative Analysis Of A Modified Leslie-Gower Predator-Prey Model With Weak Allee Effect Ii, Manoj K. Singh, B. S. Bhadauria

Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)

The article aims to study a modified Leslie-Gower predator-prey model with Allee effect II, affecting the functional response with the assumption that the extent to which the environment provides protection to both predator and prey is the same. The model has been studied analytically as well as numerically, including stability and bifurcation analysis. Compared with the predator-prey model without Allee effect, it is found that the weak Allee effect II can bring rich and complicated dynamics, such as the model undergoes to a series of bifurcations (Homoclinic, Hopf, Saddle-node and Bogdanov-Takens). The existence of Hopf bifurcation has been shown for …


Unified Ball Convergence Of Inexact Methods For Finding Zeros With Multiplicity, Ioannis K. Argyros, Santhosh George 2019 Cameron University

Unified Ball Convergence Of Inexact Methods For Finding Zeros With Multiplicity, Ioannis K. Argyros, Santhosh George

Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)

We present an extended ball convergence of inexact methods for approximating a zero of a nonlinear equation with multiplicity m; where m is a natural number. Many popular methods are special cases of the inexact method.


Numerical Solution Of 3rd Order Ode Using Fdm: On A Moving Surface In Mhd Flow Of Sisko Fluid, Manisha Patel, Jayshri Patel, M. G. Timol 2019 Sarvajanik College of Engineering &Technology

Numerical Solution Of 3rd Order Ode Using Fdm: On A Moving Surface In Mhd Flow Of Sisko Fluid, Manisha Patel, Jayshri Patel, M. G. Timol

Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)

A Similarity group theoretical technique is used to transform the governing nonlinear partial differential equations of two dimensional MHD boundary layer flow of Sisko fluid into nonlinear ordinary differential equations. Then the resulting third order nonlinear ordinary differential equation with corresponding boundary conditions is linearised by Quasi linearization method. Numerical solution of the linearised third order ODE is obtained using Finite Difference method (FDM). Graphical presentation of the solution is given.


Comparative Analysis On Angular Flow And Mass Transfer In Haemodialysis, J. K. Misra, Pradeep K. Singh, Naseem Ahmad, Pankaj Sharma 2019 Netaji Subhas University of Technology

Comparative Analysis On Angular Flow And Mass Transfer In Haemodialysis, J. K. Misra, Pradeep K. Singh, Naseem Ahmad, Pankaj Sharma

Applications and Applied Mathematics: An International Journal (AAM)

Healthy kidney cleans blood and removes unwanted materials in the form of urine. When the kidney does not work properly, dialysis is one of the best solutions. Dialysis required if unhealthy kidney does not remove enough wastes and fluid from the blood. This usually happens when only 10 - 15 % of kidney’s function left. A dialyzer is used to clean blood. In an attempt to address clinical and experimental discrepancies, compartmental theoretical models have been used. Noda et al. (1979) were among the first to introduce a theoretical model on mass transfer using countercurrent flows. Their proposed model assumes …


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