Investigating The Impact Of Drug Delivery Systems On The Efficacy Of Emla Cream For Palatine Anesthesia In Children Aged 7 To 11 Years., Farah M. Babakurd, Shadi K. Azzawi

Arabian Journal of Pediatric Dentistry

Background & Aim: This research aims to find alternatives to the traditional painful palatine local injection used during the extraction of upper temporary teeth. The study seeks to enhance the effectiveness of EMLA cream over a suitable duration for child response (3 minutes) by utilizing drug delivery systems, including a permeability enhancer (DMSO), oral patches, and microneedle patches for palatine injections while using only lidocaine injections from the vestibular side.

Materials and Methods: The research sample consisted of 75 children, who were

randomly divided into five groups of 15 children each. The studied material or method was applied …

The Relationship Between Maternal Dental Anxiety And Children's Dental Anxiety: A Cross-Sectional Study, Mariam I. Sharaf, Mayssoon A. Dashash

Arabian Journal of Pediatric Dentistry

Background and aim of the study: Dental fear and anxiety are one of the main challenges in pediatric dentistry, and dental fear and anxiety are a common reason for avoiding dental treatments, which may lead to deterioration of oral health status over time. Many researchers have shown that the relationship between parents and children has a direct impact on dental anxiety in children, so this study was conducted with the aim of evaluating the relationship between dental anxiety in mothers and dental anxiety in children.

Materials and methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted on 60 children and their mothers …

Evaluating The Effectiveness Of Cinnamon Oil On Pain Severity Caused By Needle Pick During Inferior Alveolar Nerve Block In Children, Hiba N. Khalouf, Mohammad Bashier Al Monaqel

Arabian Journal of Pediatric Dentistry

Objectives: Despite the great development witnessed by dentistry, pain during the insertion of a local anesthesia needle is still the main cause of fear and anxiety in children, and with the spread of many methods to relieve pain, research is still ongoing to find an effective surface anesthetic to relieve pain well, so the aim of this research was to take advantage of the available and cheap non-pharmacological natural materials in achieving this goal.

Materials and Methods: A randomized, double-blind clinical study was conducted involving 60 children from the Pediatric Dentistry Department of Damascus University. Cooperative children were selected …

Comparing Two Types Of Distraction (Passive And Active) During Primary Mandibular Molar Pulpotomy (Randomized Controlled Trial), Ekram A. Alsibai, Nada Bshara

Arabian Journal of Pediatric Dentistry

Objectives: The aim of this study was to compare the types of passive distraction - by watching cartoons - and active distraction - by video games - during pulpotomy on the primary mandibular molars in children.

Materials and Methods: The research sample consisted of 70 children who were randomly divided into two groups according to the distraction method used:

Group (1): 35 children who used the active distraction technique by video games through a wireless gaming handpiece.

Group (2): 35 children who used the passive distraction technique by watching cartoons films.

Children were selected from the Department of Pediatric Dentistry …

Impact Of An Oral Health Education Program On Institutionalized Visually Impaired Children In Syria, Batool M. Al Mughrabi, Yusra H. Haddeh, Mayssoon A. Dashash

Arabian Journal of Pediatric Dentistry

Background: Children with visually impairments encounter numerous challenges in maintaining adequate oral hygiene. Their reliance on caregivers limits their ability to utilize visual aids and engage with the medical instructions typically found in standard dental health education programs.

Aim: The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of oral health education (OHE) delivered through two different methods: audio and tactile, on the Knowledge – attitude – behavior (KAB) related to oral health, as well as the oral health status of visually impaired children.

Material and Methods: A total of sixty-six visually impaired children, aged 5-18 years, residing at …

Successful Treatment Of A “Pedo-Endo” Lesion In A Primary First Molar - Case Report, Wayne W. Maibaum M.A., D.M.D., Fagd, Steven R. Spitzer D.D.S.

The New York State Dental Journal

Patients with a mixed dentition can present for dental treatment with a nonvital primary tooth. The treatment of choice is often extraction, with the subsequent space presenting a cosmetic issue or requiring a space maintainer to preserve arch integrity for the erupting permanent teeth. Presented is a nonsurgical alternative treatment that saves the tooth, is less invasive, and may be preferred by some patients and their families. It is a procedure that may often be overlooked but can be included in the armamentarium of general dentists, pediatric dentists and endodontists.

Treatment Options For Pre-Eruptive Intracoronal Resorption Of Permanent Teeth: A Report Of Two Cases, Dhaval Shah Dds, Bret Lesavoy Dmd, Richard Yoon D.D.S.

The New York State Dental Journal

Pre-eruptive intracoronal resorption (PEIR) is a condition found in 2% to 8% of cases, initially seen as a radiolucent area beneath the dentino-enamel junction in unerupted teeth. This case series highlights pre-eruptive intracoronal resorption (PEIR) diagnosis and diverse management approaches for two presentations: one with symptomatic maxillary second molar PEIR and another with incidentally discovered mandibular second molar PEIR. Often confused with traditional dental caries due to its radiolucent appearance, it was previously termed “pre-eruptive” caries. Differentiating between “progressive” and "nonprogressive” forms is crucial. Treatment options depend on radiographic extent, lesion progression and clinical symptoms.

N Y State Dent J April 2025

The New York State Dental Journal

In the April 2025 issue, the reader will find the following feature articles:

• Treatment Options for Pre-eruptive Intracoronal Resorption of Permanent Teeth: A Report of Two Cases
• Successful Treatment of a “Pedo-Endo” Lesion in a Primary First Molar
• Comparison of Untreated Caries and Caries-Risk Improvement in an Elementary-School-Based Comprehensive Dental Care Program

This issue includes regular columns with regional news impacting the New York membership including: editorial and perspectives columns, legal, association activities, component news, continuing education opportunities, and classifieds.

Comparison Of Untreated Caries And Caries-Risk Improvement In An Elementary-School-Based Comprehensive Dental Care Program, John-Vincent Quiao D.D.S., Gavin To, Dahea Ham, Courtney H. Chinn Dds, Mph, Elizabeth Best M.P.H., Rose Amable D.D.S.

The New York State Dental Journal

Purpose: This retrospective chart review explored differences in initial exam caries-risk assessment and mean change in untreated carious teeth at 18-month recall.

Methods: Five years of clinical records from two school site locations were reviewed. Bivariate analysis (t-test) was used.

Results: A total of 150 charts satisfied the inclusion criteria. Average caries-risk score at initial exam was significantly higher in Asians compared to non-Asians.

Conclusions: Findings demonstrate that Asian subjects show a higher initial risk assessment score. There was no significant difference in untreated caries by treatment location, which demonstrates the efficacy of school-based programs.

The Effect Of A Combined Aloe Vera And Chlorhexidine Gel On Plaque Index In Children With Cerebral Palsy. Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial), Anwar S. Sabti, Chaza N. Kouchaje, Mhd. Isam H. Agha

Arabian Journal of Pediatric Dentistry

Introduction: Background and aim of the research: Oral health and periodontal diseases constitute part of the oral problems in patients with cerebral palsy. Providing oral health care to these patients is extremely difficult due to some of their physical and physical disabilities. Given the existence of a link between oral health and physical health, it was necessary to think about In finding solutions to treat their gingivitis without exerting physical and mechanical effort on the part of the child and his family, and the fact that the use of oral rinses GEL is effective in alleviating gingivitis, it requires …

The Effect Of Sugar-Free Gum On The Salivary Ph Of Children After Consuming Sweetened Milk, Rouaa Zamzam, Nada Bshara

Arabian Journal of Pediatric Dentistry

Objectives: This study aimed to monitor the changes in saliva pH after consuming a package of sweetened and chocolate-flavored milk, then studying the saliva pH changes after consuming a sugar-free gum sweetened with xylitol and sorbitol, in children with different additionally dental caries at the age of 3-5 years after conducting a laboratory study of milk to measure its acidity and the amount of added sugars and proteins to it. Materials and Methods: : A chemical analytical laboratory studied the pH and the amount of sugar and proteins added to milk (sweetened and chocolate flavored milk from (Hawa Al …

The Influence Of Buffered And Conventional Anesthetic Solutions On The Pain Level In Children During An Inferior Alveolar Nerve Block Injection: Randomized Clinical Trial, Rouaa M. Hassan, Chaza N. Kouchaje, Hanadi Al-Mattit

Arabian Journal of Pediatric Dentistry

Objectives: The purpose of this study was to assess pulse rate as a physiological pain assessment during inferior alveolar nerve block injection using buffered anesthetic solution (lidocaine 2% epinephrine 1/80,000 with sodium bicarbonate 8.4%) and conventional anesthetic solution (lidocaine 2% epinephrine 1/80,000) to treat bilateral mandibular primary molars.

Materials and Methods: Forty patients were included in the study sample to perform 80 inferior alveolar nerve block injections with split-mouth technique in patients aged 6-10 years with bilaterally infected mandibular primary molars. A fingertip oximeter was used to measure the pulse rate before and during anesthesia.

Results: The pulse difference …

Evaluation Of Marginal Leakage Of Self-Adhesive Flowable Composite On Anterior Primary Teeth: In Vitro Study, Amani M. Habbal, Chaza N. Kouchaje

Arabian Journal of Pediatric Dentistry

Objectives: This study aims to evaluate the bonding of self-adhesive flowable composite in comparison with traditional flowable composite with a fifth-generation total-etch bonding system in primary anterior teeth, by studying microleakage after application of these materials in-vitro.

Materials and Methods: The study sample consisted of 32 extracted primary canine teeth. The sample was divided into two equal groups (n=16) according to the type of restoration applied: (Group 1): Traditional flowable composite resin was applied with a fifth-generation total-etch bonding system, (Group 2): Self-adhesive flowable composite resin was applied alone. A class v cavity was prepared on the facial/lingual surface …

How To Make Brushing Your Teeth Fun For Kids, Maggie Mckay, Robin Onikul

Parent-ish Podcast

We all know getting your kids to brush their teeth twice a day can be a...challenge. But, there are ways to keep it fun for everyone! Dr. Robin Onikul discusses why good dental care is important for kids, and gives you ways to keep teeth brushing fresh and fun.

Click here to stream the podcast episode.

Take The Fear Away: Effective Management Of Traumatic Dental Injuries, Dr. Anne O'Connell

Metro Denver Dental Society Articulator Magazine

The International Association of Dental Traumatology (IADT) guidelines provide valuable, evidence-based recommendations for dental teams treating traumatic dental injuries (TDI) in children in adolescents. This article highlights key principles for emergency care, injury stabilization, pulp therapy, and patient communication, emphasizing the importance of staying informed on evolving best practices to improve outcomes for young patients.

Current Concepts In Prenatal Dental Care: A Narrative Review, Adam Lawlor

Annual Research Symposium

No abstract provided.

Effect Of Biomineralizing Bulk Fill Restoratives On The Functional Properties Of Occlusomesial Restorations Invitro, Thilla Sekar Vinothkumar, Apathsakayan Renugalakshmi

Annual Research Symposium

No abstract provided.

Antibacterial Effect Of Silver Diamine Fluoride And Glass Ionomer Cement Restorations Against Streptococcus Mutans (An In Vitro Study), Shima Mahmoud Ibrahim Dr., Osama Ibrahim Elshahawy Prof Dr., Sara Ahmed Mahmoud Prof Dr., Eman Alaa Eldeen Abd Allah Associate Professor

Future Dental Journal

Objective: To determine the antibacterial effect of silver diamine fluoride and glass ionomer cement restoration against streptococcus mutans. Materials and methods: This study included 10 blood agar plates, the anti-bacterial efficacy of each matter was estimated against streptococcus mutans using agar diffusion test. Streptococcus mutans was prepared on blood gar plate. Three wells (A,B,C) with a diameter of 5 mm were performed in each plate and totally filled with one of the tested substances. The test materials were divided into three groups: group A (SDF): silver diamine fluoride, group B (GI): glass ionomer and group C (SDF+GI) were placed into …

Assessment Of Dental Anxiety And Fear In A Group Of Children And Adolescents With Molar Incisor Hypomineralisation (Mih), A Comparative Cross Sectional Study, Jumana Adel Alshafei, Osama Ibrahim El-Shahawy, Randa Youssef, Eman Alaa

Future Dental Journal

Introduction: patients with Molar Incisor Hypomineralisation are highly susceptible to caries and hypersensitivity because of the altered morphology and structure of the enamel prisms, which can result in complication in management during the treatment.

Aim: the aim of the study was to assess the Dental Fear and Anxiety in a group of Egyptian children and adolescents with MIH.

Subjects and methods: the study was a comparative cross-sectional study included 200 Egyptian children and adolescents aged from 6 to 17 years old ,100 patients diagnosed with MIH and 100 as a control group attending the Pediatric Dentistry and Dental Public Health …

Oral Health-Related Quality Of Life: A Cross-Sectional Comparison Between Dental And Non-Dental Students At Newgiza University, Fayrouz Sayed Saber, Mohamed Sabry, Alaa Nawar, Mayar El Weik

Future Dental Journal

Introduction: Evaluating oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) among Egyptian dental students can broaden the traditional focus on dental criteria to include social, emotional, and functional aspects. This perspective shift is vital as background knowledge influences both perceptions and behaviors regarding oral health. Comparing OHRQoL between dental and non-dental students is crucial for understanding these differences.

Aim: This study aims to compare the oral health related quality of life and oral hygiene measures between a group of dental and non-dental students at Newgiza University.

Methods: During the Oral Health Day at Newgiza University, the short form of the Oral …