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5,782 full-text articles. Page 141 of 279.

Experimental Study On R404a/R23 Cascade Ultra-Low Temperature Refrigeration System, LIU Han, XIE Jing, WANG Jinfeng 2019 Shanghai Ocean University College of Food Science and Technology, Shanghai 201306, China; Shanghai Aquatic Products Processing and Storage Engineering Technology Research Center, Shanghai 201306, China; Shanghai Professional Technology Service Platform on

Experimental Study On R404a/R23 Cascade Ultra-Low Temperature Refrigeration System, Liu Han, Xie Jing, Wang Jinfeng

Food and Machinery

Relying on the R404A/R23 cascade ultra-low temperature refrigeration test bench, and using the method of controlling single variable, the evaporation temperature and condensation temperature of the compressor compression ratio, exhaust gas temperature, suction pressure and refrigerant flow rate in the cascade refrigeration cycle were studied. The effect of the refrigeration coefficient. The results showed that when the evaporation temperature was reduced from -50 ℃ to -55 ℃, the system refrigeration coefficient declined the fastest, reaching 2.1%; when the condensation temperature was raised from 28 ℃ to 30 ℃, the system refrigeration coefficient declined the fastest, with 1.7%. And the evaporation …


Numerical Simulation And Optimization Of Starchclassification In Turbo Air Classifiers, LOU Qi, ZHAO Jiejun, YU Jianfeng 2019 School of Mechanical Engineering, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214122, China; Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Food Manufacturing Equipment & Technology, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214122, China

Numerical Simulation And Optimization Of Starchclassification In Turbo Air Classifiers, Lou Qi, Zhao Jiejun, Yu Jianfeng

Food and Machinery

The ICEM software was used to mesh the model of turbo air classifier and numerical simulation was performed by Fluent software to characterize separation process of potato starch. The effect of parameters such as rotational speed, inlet velocity and number of rotor blades on the cut size were studied. The response surface analysis method was used to optimize process parameters on turbo air classifier. The results indicated that the rotational speed, inlet velocity and number of rotor blades all influenced the cut size of potato starch. The order of effect on cut size was as followed: rotational speed>inlet velocity>number of …


Optimization Design Of Flexible Pneumatic Separation System Adapted To The Processing Characteristics Of Slim Cigarettes, YUAN Haixia, ZHENG Xi, ZHANG Shenghua, XIA Zilong, LAN Zhichao, LI Jun, WANG Shanshan, GUAN Aizhang, ZENG Jing, ZHANG Kai 2019 Xiangyang Cigarette Factory, China Tobacco Hubei Industrial Co., Ltd., Xiangyang, Hubei 441000, China

Optimization Design Of Flexible Pneumatic Separation System Adapted To The Processing Characteristics Of Slim Cigarettes, Yuan Haixia, Zheng Xi, Zhang Shenghua, Xia Zilong, Lan Zhichao, Li Jun, Wang Shanshan, Guan Aizhang, Zeng Jing, Zhang Kai

Food and Machinery

To reduce the stem sliver content in cut tobacco of slim cigarettes and the cut tobacco content in online removed stem sliver, improve cut tobacco size distribution, and enhance product quality and its stability of slim cigarettes, a three-stage flexible pneumatic separation system was designed adapting to high-flow pneumatic separation of cut lamina of slim cigarettes based on the two-stage pneumatic separation system of cut lamina. The system was mainly made up of input unit, loosening roller, three-stage pneumatic separation tanks, cyclone blanker (settling blanker), transportation unit, output unit, dust extraction pipe and other parts. Its first and second stage …


“Hong Kong Red” Red Wine Brand Shaping Andpackaging Design Based On Fengshui Cultural, QU Yundong, MAO Han, ZHU Li 2019 School of Architecture and Art, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410083, China

“Hong Kong Red” Red Wine Brand Shaping Andpackaging Design Based On Fengshui Cultural, Qu Yundong, Mao Han, Zhu Li

Food and Machinery

In view of the current Chinese red wine packaging design lack of national cultural identity, positioning is unclear, brand characteristics weakened and other phenomena. Explore the concept of fengshui, fengshui keeping in good health and fengshui aesthetics in Chinese traditional fengshui culture, and its inheritance and use on the “Hong Kong red” wine brand shaping and packaging design,the purpose is to create the “fengshui red wine” series of products. In trying to bring health and good luck of people's daily life, at the same time, realize their own “good fengshui, good life” management value idea.


The Research On The Packaging Design Of Kazakh Traditional Food, QIN Weiwei 2019 Department of Fine Arts, Changji College, Changji, Xinjiang 831100, China

The Research On The Packaging Design Of Kazakh Traditional Food, Qin Weiwei

Food and Machinery

Starting from the Kazakh traditional wooden receptacles, the shapes, patterns and colors with ethnic symbols are used to transform the Kazakh traditional food packaging design, forming a unique packaging language and visual characteristics, in order to promote the promotion of traditional food.


Effect Of Pre-Cooling Conditions On Fresh-Keeping To Ice-Temperature Tilapia Fillets, JIN Zhi, GUAN Zhiqiang, LIN Min 2019 College of Food Science and Technology, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang, Guangdong 524088, China; Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Aquatic Product Processing and Safety, Zhanjiang, Guangdong 524088, China; Key Laboratory of Advanced Processing

Effect Of Pre-Cooling Conditions On Fresh-Keeping To Ice-Temperature Tilapia Fillets, Jin Zhi, Guan Zhiqiang, Lin Min

Food and Machinery

Pre-cooling treatment was introduced before the storage of fish fillets at ice temperature, and the effects of different temperature pretreatment conditions on the quality of tilapia fillets during ice storage were investigated. The tilapia fillets were pre-cooled by setting different pretreatment temperatures (-18, -30, -60 ℃), and the center temperature of the fillets was lowered to -1 ℃, and then stored in -2 ℃. The pH, color, texture, volatile base nitrogen (TVB-N), total number of colonies, thiobarbituric acid value (TBA), and calcium ionize activity (Ca2+-ATPase) were used as indicators to investigate the time interval. The next series of …


Analysis Of Quality And Colony Diversity Of Products Of Crayfish Under Different Storage Temperatures, ZHOU Tao, WU Xiaoying, LUO Haibo, MAN Wenzeng, WANG Rui, WAN Chenyue 2019 College of Food and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210097, China

Analysis Of Quality And Colony Diversity Of Products Of Crayfish Under Different Storage Temperatures, Zhou Tao, Wu Xiaoying, Luo Haibo, Man Wenzeng, Wang Rui, Wan Chenyue

Food and Machinery

In this study, the quality and dominant spoilage flora in products of crayfish during 4 and 25 ℃ storage were studied. The shelf life was determined by measure its physical and chemical indicators. Microbial genomic DNA was extracted from the collected samples, and the changing trend of microbial community was analyzed by high-throughput sequencing technology. Results showed that, with the extension of storage time, species diversity decreased gradually. The dominant flora at 4 ℃ were Oceanobacillus (81.522%) and Shewanella (3.625%). The dominant flora at 25 ℃ were Hathewaya (78.700%), Bacillus (12.380%) and Clostridium sensu stricto (8.707%). This study provided a …


Modeling Of Moisture Diffusion In Two Components Food Of Rice Made Wafer With Impermeable Package, CHENG Xueyu, QIAN Yihan, LU Lixin 2019 Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214122, China

Modeling Of Moisture Diffusion In Two Components Food Of Rice Made Wafer With Impermeable Package, Cheng Xueyu, Qian Yihan, Lu Lixin

Food and Machinery

In this study, a moisture diffusion model of two-component food rice made wafer under a non-permeable packaging condition was established on the basis of water adsorption kinetics experiment and water diffusion coefficient theory under the condition of 23 ℃; The relation between water content and time change of water diffusion among components was calculated based on the Fick’s law, initial conditions, boundary conditions and moisture sorption isotherm, and then the model-calculated of moisture diffusion were tested and analyzed by experiment when the moisture content was between 0.02 and 0.12. The results showed that the experimental data could be tted with …


Ultrasonic-Assisted Preparation, Stability, And Reducing Blood Lipid Of Fish Oil Microcapsule From Grass Carp (Ctenopharyngodon Idella), LIU Xiaoli, WEI Changqing, ZHAN Xiaobei, XIA Wenshui 2019 State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214122, China; School of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214122, China; Collaborative Innovation Center of Food Safety and Quality Cont

Ultrasonic-Assisted Preparation, Stability, And Reducing Blood Lipid Of Fish Oil Microcapsule From Grass Carp (Ctenopharyngodon Idella), Liu Xiaoli, Wei Changqing, Zhan Xiaobei, Xia Wenshui

Food and Machinery

With grass carp (Ctenopharyngodon idella) oil used as core material, chitosan (CTS) and soy protein isolate (SPI) as wall materials, CTS/SPI fish oil microcapsule product was prepared by use ultrasonic and spray drying. The embedding rate, particle size, thermal stability, storage stability, fish oil and microcapsule functional fatty acids content changes before and after storage and fall hematic fat action were studied. The results showed that the preparation of microcapsule embedding rate reached 77%, with the average particle size 15.8 μm, and the glass transition temperature (Tg) was 71 ℃. The functional fatty acids content changed little at 60 ℃, …


Antagonistic Effect Of Camphor Leaf Essential Oil On Damage Induced By Pm2.5 In Lung Epithelial Cells A549, XIONG Guohong, LIN Hai, HE Jianguo, LI Yinghong, FU Xiangjin 2019 Yiyang Institute of Commodity Quality Supervision and Inspection, Yiyang, Hunan 413000, China

Antagonistic Effect Of Camphor Leaf Essential Oil On Damage Induced By Pm2.5 In Lung Epithelial Cells A549, Xiong Guohong, Lin Hai, He Jianguo, Li Yinghong, Fu Xiangjin

Food and Machinery

In this paper, the lung cell A549 was used as a model. The protective effect of camphor (C. camphora) leaf essential oil on the A549 exposed to PM2.5 was investigated. Less than 1 mg/mL of essential oil had no effect on A549 cell proliferation, and low concentration had a certain promotion effect. 0.05~1.00 mg/mL essential oil had a significant antagonistic effect on cytotoxicity induced by PM2.5 (P<0.05). The essential oilsignificantly reduced the content of MDA in the infected cells and increased the activity of SOD and CAT and the content of T-AOC (P<0.05), indicating that the camphor leaf essential oil …


Optimization On Extracting Process For Red Meat Pitaya Pigment Assisted With Enzymatic-Ultrasonic By Response Surface Methodology, TIAN Yan, DUAN Xiaoyan, DENG Fangming 2019 College of Food Science and Technology, Hunan Agriculture University, Changsha, Hunan 410128, China

Optimization On Extracting Process For Red Meat Pitaya Pigment Assisted With Enzymatic-Ultrasonic By Response Surface Methodology, Tian Yan, Duan Xiaoyan, Deng Fangming

Food and Machinery

Using freeze-dried pitaya peel and pulp samples as raw materials, response surface methodology was used to optimize the cellulase-ultrasonic extraction process of pigment from pitaya peel and pulp. The optimal extraction process of pigment from pitaya pericarp was as followed: extraction time 24 min, extraction temperature 39 ℃, ultrasonic power 325 W, ethanol concentration 23%, the yield was (81.661 3±0.762 0) mg/100 g; The optimum extraction conditions of pigment from pitaya pulp were as follows: extraction time 34 min, extraction temperature 41 ℃, ultrasonic power 315 W, ethanol concentration 23%, and the yield was (278.660 4±1.084 2) mg/100 g.


Study On Physicochemical And Sensory Properties, Polyphenolic Composition And Antioxidant Capacity Of Matcha Tea Infusion, ZHANG Qiqi, CHENG Junxia, WANG Qi, WANG Haopeng, YANG Na, GUO Juntong, SHAO Hongjun 2019 College of Food Engineering and Nutrition Science, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi’an, Shaanxi 710119, China; Shaanxi Engineering Laboratory for Food Green Processing and Security Control, Xi’an, Shaanxi 710119, China

Study On Physicochemical And Sensory Properties, Polyphenolic Composition And Antioxidant Capacity Of Matcha Tea Infusion, Zhang Qiqi, Cheng Junxia, Wang Qi, Wang Haopeng, Yang Na, Guo Juntong, Shao Hongjun

Food and Machinery

The physicochemical and sensory properties, polyphenolic composition, and antioxidant capacity of two kinds of matcha tea infusion were investigated in the present study. The results showed that the pH increased slightly, and the titratable acid content decreased dramatically from the first to the third brew. Meanwhile, the infusions of the first brew had optimal color and scent sensory quality compared with those of the second and third brews. Furthermore, the total polyphenol content, polyphenolic composition, and antioxidant capacity of tea infusions showed no significant difference between the two kinds of matcha tea, but all decreased to some degrees during the …


Study On Two-Stage Partial Block Freeze Concentration To Prepare High Content Apple Cider Vinegar, LI Xiangqin, ZHONG Ruimin, MEN Geyang, SHAN Bin, LIAO Caihu, ZHONG Pingjuan, WU Lanjie, HUANG Zuanyuan 2019 School of Physics and Mechanical & Electrical Engineering, Shaoguan University, Shaoguan, Guangdong 512005, China

Study On Two-Stage Partial Block Freeze Concentration To Prepare High Content Apple Cider Vinegar, Li Xiangqin, Zhong Ruimin, Men Geyang, Shan Bin, Liao Caihu, Zhong Pingjuan, Wu Lanjie, Huang Zuanyuan

Food and Machinery

Used the self-developed 50 L progressive partial block freeze concentration pilot equipment to concentrate the soluble solid content of 5.0 °Brix apple cider vinegar. By adjusting the stirring speed and the cold medium temperature, comprehensive energy consumption, time and other factors, explored the optimum technological conditions of the two-stage and recycle liquid entrainment effectively. And at the same time, used solid-phase micro extraction-gas chromatography mass spectrometry to explore the changes of aromatic substances in the difference of apple original vinegar, all levels of concentrated compound liquid, two-stage entrainment solution, entrainment recovery solution and ultimate entrainment. Results: The apple cider vinegar …


Study On The Suitability Of Fresh Tea Leaves From Different Teavarieties For Yellow Tea Processing, SONG Yuxin, ZHU Jingjing, ZHANG Tuo, GONG Zhihua, XIAO Wenjun 2019 Key Lab of Tea Science of Ministry of Education, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha, Hunan 410128, China; National Research Center of Engineering Technology for Utilization of Botanical Functional Ingredients, Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha

Study On The Suitability Of Fresh Tea Leaves From Different Teavarieties For Yellow Tea Processing, Song Yuxin, Zhu Jingjing, Zhang Tuo, Gong Zhihua, Xiao Wenjun

Food and Machinery

Taking the tea varieties of Bixiangzao, Jianbohuang and Taoyuandaye in summer with a bud and one leaf as raw materials, which were processed into yellow tea, respectively. The yellow tea suitability of three tea varieties was discussed via analyzing sensory quality, taste quality and aroma quality. The results showed that compared with Taoyuandaye and Bixiangzao, the fresh leaves of Jianbohuang were more suitable for processing yellow tea, and the yellow tea made from Jianbohuang had golden color in dried tea, delightfully fresh with sweetness, mellow and refreshing in taste, golden with light brightness in the color of tea soup and …


Cold Plasma Technology And Its Effect On The Food Quality And Microorganism, YANG Xinwen, NIU Wenjun, CHENG Junhu, WANG Mansheng 2019 Grain and Oil Quality Supervision Center of Anhui-CGR, Hefei, Anhui 230041, China

Cold Plasma Technology And Its Effect On The Food Quality And Microorganism, Yang Xinwen, Niu Wenjun, Cheng Junhu, Wang Mansheng

Food and Machinery

This paper briefly described the development status, discharge mode, diagnosis and characterization of active components of cold plasma technology, and discussed the changes of macromolecules such as starch and protein structure in food systems and microbes inactivation in foods, which provides an important theoretical reference and new technical means for the regulation of food quality by cold plasma technology, and also provides theoretical support for the engineering application of this technology.


Research Advances Of Coolants In Tobacco, WANG Ziyan, HAN Jingmei, LEI Ping, MAO Deshou, REN Dabing, YI Lunzhao, TANG Jianguo 2019 R&D Center of Yunnan Industrial of China Tobacco Industry Co., Ltd, Kunming, Yunnan 650231, China;Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, Yunnan 650500, China

Research Advances Of Coolants In Tobacco, Wang Ziyan, Han Jingmei, Lei Ping, Mao Deshou, Ren Dabing, Yi Lunzhao, Tang Jianguo

Food and Machinery

In this paper, based on the research references on smoke coolants in recent years, based on its classification and synthesis methods, the paper summarizes the common analysis and detection methods of coolants in cigarettes and their effects on the safety of cigarette smoking, and the future smoke.


Research Progress Of Lactic Acid Bacteria Microcapsule Encapsulation Technology And Common Wall Materials, LIU Renjie, LI Zhe, MAO Sining, LIANG Shan, ZHAO Yue, WANG Yuhua 2019 College of Food Science and Engineering, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, Jilin 130118, China

Research Progress Of Lactic Acid Bacteria Microcapsule Encapsulation Technology And Common Wall Materials, Liu Renjie, Li Zhe, Mao Sining, Liang Shan, Zhao Yue, Wang Yuhua

Food and Machinery

Improving the survival rate of lactic acid bacteria in human gastrointestinal tract, the article outlines the definition and development history of microcapsule encapsulation technology, and the commonly used and new microcapsule encapsulation technology. The advantages and disadvantages of interfacial polymerization, phase separation, spray drying, extrusion and high-pressure electrostatic spray drying methods were analyzed. The method of lactic acid bacteria encapsulation was discussed with the common wall materials of lactic acid microcapsules. Combined with the common wall materials of lactic acid bacteria microcapsules, the lactic acid bacteria encapsulation method was discussed, and the effects of compound encapsulation, multi-layer encapsulation and prebiotic …


Application Of Heat Pipe-Heat Pump And Infrared-Heat Pump In Agricultural Product Processing, LI Xiaoyan, QIANG Qiuqiu, FAN Bowei, FU Jian, ZHAO Yifan, ZHANG Lihong 2019 Energy and Architectural Engineering Institute, Harbin University ofCommerce, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150028, China

Application Of Heat Pipe-Heat Pump And Infrared-Heat Pump In Agricultural Product Processing, Li Xiaoyan, Qiang Qiuqiu, Fan Bowei, Fu Jian, Zhao Yifan, Zhang Lihong

Food and Machinery

This paper reviews the research progress of heat pipe-heat pump and infrared-heat pump dry agricultural products with the advantages of short time, good quality and energy saving. The drying efficiency and drying quality change in the drying process are analyzed. The problems of heat pipe-heat pump drying technology and infrared-heat pump drying technology are summarized, which provides new ideas for optimizing dry agricultural products.


The Healthy Benefits And Applications Of Red Rice, WANG Li, ZHU Fan, WANG Fawen, LI Yan, QIAN Haifeng, ZHANG Hui, QI Xiguang 2019 School of Food Science and Technology of Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214122, China

The Healthy Benefits And Applications Of Red Rice, Wang Li, Zhu Fan, Wang Fawen, Li Yan, Qian Haifeng, Zhang Hui, Qi Xiguang

Food and Machinery

Red rice contains proteins, amino acids, vitamins, trace elements, and some biological active ingredients. Recently, its health benefits had been reported, including lowering blood glucose and total cholesterol level, antioxidant ability, antitumor activity, and so on. This review summarized the nutrients, health benefits and comprehensive utilization of red rice.


Discussion On The Integrated Development Of Chinese Medicine Diet And Foods For Special Dietary Industry, LI Ling, XIA Xinbin, ZHOU Liangrong 2019 School of Humanities and Management, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, Hunan 410208, China

Discussion On The Integrated Development Of Chinese Medicine Diet And Foods For Special Dietary Industry, Li Ling, Xia Xinbin, Zhou Liangrong

Food and Machinery

Chinese medical diet, like foods for special dietary uses, can provide special or targeted physiological substances and nutrients for specific groups with scientific methods, so as to improve the basic nutrition metabolism of specific groups and reduce unnecessary metabolic burden .This article suggests that the traditional Chinese medicine diet with national characteristics and a long history should be integrated with the special diet food industry, so as to promote the rapid growth of the special diet industry with Chinese characteristics and enhance the international competitiveness of China's special diet food.


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