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Articles 841 - 870 of 1621

Full-Text Articles in Analysis

The Development Of Notation In Mathematical Analysis, Alyssa Venezia May 2016

The Development Of Notation In Mathematical Analysis, Alyssa Venezia

Honors Thesis

The field of analysis is a newer subject in mathematics, as it only came into existence in the last 400 years. With a new field comes new notation, and in the era of universalism, analysis becomes key to understanding how centuries of mathematics were unified into a finite set of symbols, precise definitions, and rigorous proofs that would allow for the rapid development of modern mathematics. This paper traces the introduction of subjects and the development of new notations in mathematics from the seventeenth to the nineteenth century that allowed analysis to flourish. In following the development of analysis, we …

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The Complete Structure Of Linear And Nonlinear Deformations Of Frames On A Hilbert Space, Devanshu Agrawal May 2016

The Complete Structure Of Linear And Nonlinear Deformations Of Frames On A Hilbert Space, Devanshu Agrawal

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

A frame is a possibly linearly dependent set of vectors in a Hilbert space that facilitates the decomposition and reconstruction of vectors. A Parseval frame is a frame that acts as its own dual frame. A Gabor frame comprises all translations and phase modulations of an appropriate window function. We show that the space of all frames on a Hilbert space indexed by a common measure space can be fibrated into orbits under the action of invertible linear deformations and that any maximal set of unitarily inequivalent Parseval frames is a complete set of representatives of the orbits. We show …

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The Effect Of Tommy John (Ucl) Reconstructive Surgery On A Pitcher’S Arm And Career Progression, Jack Grant Apr 2016

The Effect Of Tommy John (Ucl) Reconstructive Surgery On A Pitcher’S Arm And Career Progression, Jack Grant

Honors Projects in Mathematics

Injuries have plagued professional athletes since their sports have been in existence. The examination of how teams can diminish the side effects of the injuries en route to a speedy recovery remains an evolving process and a topic of concern for all. Injury preventative tactics have been implemented by coaching staffs and various training personnel. Major League Baseball (MLB) pitchers are noticing an increase in the number of surgeries performed each year. The tearing of the ulnar collateral ligament (UCL) in the elbow has become a predominant injury among pitchers in the MLB. Reconstructive surgery, also known as Tommy John …

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Predictions Of Success In The Actuarial Major, Jessica Soojian Apr 2016

Predictions Of Success In The Actuarial Major, Jessica Soojian

Honors Projects in Mathematics

This study finds predictive factors that have a significant effect on the ending Mathematics/Actuarial GPA of Actuarial majors at Bryant University. This was done to add clarity to incoming students for what it takes to do well in the actuarial major. There were 266 subjects consisting of Bryant students that graduated between the years 2009 and 2015. The data was received in the form of final transcripts upon graduation for these students. Through manipulation of these transcripts, GPAs were calculated for Mathematics/Actuarial, English/Literary Cultural Studies, History/Politics, Economics, Science, Social Sciences, Computer Information Systems, Finance, Accounting, Management, and Marketing. These GPAs …

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What Is The True Cost To Stay In The Hospital?, Samantha Alicandro Apr 2016

What Is The True Cost To Stay In The Hospital?, Samantha Alicandro

Honors Projects in Mathematics

Currently, the unfortunate reality that receiving diverse health procedures can be extremely expensive is widely acknowledged and woefully accepted. However, have you inquired or been curious about the specific factors that influence the cost per day expensed by a hospital? Through examination, investigation, and evaluation operating SAS Enterprise Guide, SAS Enterprise Miner and Tableau I have attempted to arrive at a conclusion for this very question. Utilizing a 1.5 million row data set provided by Rhode Island, for the years 2003-2013, I analyzed the assorted elements conceivably bearing impact on the cost per day at a hospital. Regressions, decision trees, …

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Does Academic Performance Predict Workplace Productivity?, Jodie-Gaye Hunter Apr 2016

Does Academic Performance Predict Workplace Productivity?, Jodie-Gaye Hunter

Honors Projects in Economics

This research examines if college GPA affects productivity and compensation in the workplace. It uses data collected from a survey of approximately 23,000 Bryant University graduates in different stages of their career. About 10 percent of the alumni surveyed completed the survey. The econometric model used in this study allows estimating the effect of GPA on income after controlling for various demographic and socioeconomic variables, including education, major, occupation, gender, among others. The empirical work provides evidence that GPA has a positive and statistically significant impact on workplace productivity for females, but GPA seems to be a weaker predictor of …

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Time-Dependent Neutral Stochastic Functional Differential Equations Driven By A Fractional Brownian Motion, B Boufoussi, S Hajji, E Lakhel Mar 2016

Time-Dependent Neutral Stochastic Functional Differential Equations Driven By A Fractional Brownian Motion, B Boufoussi, S Hajji, E Lakhel

Communications on Stochastic Analysis

No abstract provided.

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On The Second Fundamental Theorem Of Asset Pricing, Rajeeva L Karandikar, B V Rao Mar 2016

On The Second Fundamental Theorem Of Asset Pricing, Rajeeva L Karandikar, B V Rao

Communications on Stochastic Analysis

No abstract provided.

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A Stochastic Transport Theorem, Pedro Catuogno, Simão N Stelmastchuk Mar 2016

A Stochastic Transport Theorem, Pedro Catuogno, Simão N Stelmastchuk

Communications on Stochastic Analysis

No abstract provided.

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Solution Of The Dirichlet Problem For A Linear Second-Order Equation By The Monte Carlo Method, José Villa-Morales Mar 2016

Solution Of The Dirichlet Problem For A Linear Second-Order Equation By The Monte Carlo Method, José Villa-Morales

Communications on Stochastic Analysis

No abstract provided.

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Mean-Field Limit Versus Small-Noise Limit For Some Interacting Particle Systems, Samuel Herrmann, Julian Tugaut Mar 2016

Mean-Field Limit Versus Small-Noise Limit For Some Interacting Particle Systems, Samuel Herrmann, Julian Tugaut

Communications on Stochastic Analysis

No abstract provided.

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Moments Estimates For Local Times Of A Class Of Gaussian Processes, Olga Izyumtseva Mar 2016

Moments Estimates For Local Times Of A Class Of Gaussian Processes, Olga Izyumtseva

Communications on Stochastic Analysis

No abstract provided.

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Probability Distributions And Orthogonal Polynomials Associated With The One-Parameter Fibonacci Group, Andreas Boukas, Philip Feinsilver, Anargyros Fellouris Mar 2016

Probability Distributions And Orthogonal Polynomials Associated With The One-Parameter Fibonacci Group, Andreas Boukas, Philip Feinsilver, Anargyros Fellouris

Communications on Stochastic Analysis

No abstract provided.

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Stochastic Integral Representations Of F-Selfdecomposable And F-Semi-Selfdecomposable Distributions, Nadjib Bouzar Mar 2016

Stochastic Integral Representations Of F-Selfdecomposable And F-Semi-Selfdecomposable Distributions, Nadjib Bouzar

Communications on Stochastic Analysis

No abstract provided.

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Commutators In The Two-Weight Setting, Irina Holmes, Michael T. Lacey, Brett D. Wick Feb 2016

Commutators In The Two-Weight Setting, Irina Holmes, Michael T. Lacey, Brett D. Wick

Mathematics Faculty Research

Let R be the vector of Riesz transforms on Rn and let μ,λ∈Ap be two weights on Rn, 1p(μ)→Lp(λ)|| is shown to be equivalent to the function b being in a BMO space adapted to μ and λ. This is a common extension of a result of Coifman–Rochberg–Weiss in the case of both λ and μ being Lebesgue measure, and Bloom in the case of dimension one.

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A Partition Function Connected With The Göllnitz-Gordon Identities, Nicolas A. Smoot Jan 2016

A Partition Function Connected With The Göllnitz-Gordon Identities, Nicolas A. Smoot

College of Graduate Studies: Theses & Dissertations

Nearly a century ago, the mathematicians Hardy and Ramanujan established their celebrated circle method to give a remarkable asymptotic expression for the unrestricted partition function. Following later improvements by Rademacher, the method was utilized by Niven, Lehner, Iseki, and others to develop rapidly convergent series representations of various restricted partition functions. Following in this tradition, we use the circle method to develop formulas for counting the restricted classes of partitions that arise in the Gollnitz-Gordon identities. We then show that our results are strongly supported by numerical tests. As a side note, we also derive and compare the asymptotic behavior …

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Generalizing Liouville-Type Problems For Differential 1-Forms From Lq Spaces To Non-Lq Spaces, Lina Wu, Ye Li Jan 2016

Generalizing Liouville-Type Problems For Differential 1-Forms From Lq Spaces To Non-Lq Spaces, Lina Wu, Ye Li

Publications and Research

We obtain Liouville-type results for closed and p-pseudo-coclosed differential 1-forms ! with energy of lim inf r!1 1 r2 R B(x0;r) j!jqdv < 1 (that is, 2-finite growth), which extends finite q-energy ( R M j!jqdv < 1) in Lq spaces to infinite q-energy ( R M j!jqdv = 1) in non-Lq spaces. In particular, we recapture mathematicians' vanishing results of Liouville- type theorem for ! with finite q-energy in Lq spaces. Our method in this paper provides a successful way to work on Liouville-type problems for differential forms with a variety of energy conditions in broad spaces.

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Homogenization Of Stokes Systems With Periodic Coefficients, Shu Gu Jan 2016

Homogenization Of Stokes Systems With Periodic Coefficients, Shu Gu

Theses and Dissertations--Mathematics

In this dissertation we study the quantitative theory in homogenization of Stokes systems. We study uniform regularity estimates for a family of Stokes systems with rapidly oscillating periodic coefficients. We establish interior Lipschitz estimates for the velocity and L∞ estimates for the pressure as well as Liouville property for solutions in ℝd. We are able to obtain the boundary W{1,p} estimates in a bounded C1 domain for any 1 < p < ∞. We also study the convergence rates in L2 and H1 of Dirichlet and Neumann problems for Stokes systems with rapidly oscillating periodic coefficients, without any regularity assumptions on the coefficients.

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Best Approximations, Lethargy Theorems And Smoothness, Caleb Case Jan 2016

Best Approximations, Lethargy Theorems And Smoothness, Caleb Case

CMC Senior Theses

In this paper we consider sequences of best approximation. We first examine the rho best approximation function and its applications, through an example in approximation theory and two new examples in calculating n-widths. We then further discuss approximation theory by examining a modern proof of Weierstrass's Theorem using Dirac sequences, and providing a new proof of Chebyshev's Equioscillation Theorem, inspired by the de La Vallee Poussin Theorem. Finally, we examine the limits of approximation theorem by looking at Bernstein Lethargy theorem, and a modern generalization to infinite-dimensional subspaces. We all note that smooth functions are bounded by Jackson's Inequalities, but …

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Inverse Scattering For The Zero-Energy Novikov-Veselov Equation, Michael Music Jan 2016

Inverse Scattering For The Zero-Energy Novikov-Veselov Equation, Michael Music

Theses and Dissertations--Mathematics

For certain initial data, we solve the Novikov-Veselov equation by the inverse scat- tering method. This is a (2+1)-dimensional completely integrable system that gen- eralizes the (1+1)-dimensional Korteweg-de-Vries equation. The method used is the inverse scattering method. To study the direct and inverse scattering maps, we prove existence and uniqueness properties of exponentially growing solutions of the two- dimensional Schrodinger equation. For conductivity-type potentials, this was done by Nachman in his work on the inverse conductivity problem. Our work expands the set of potentials for which the analysis holds, completes the study of the inverse scattering map, and show that …

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Solutions To The LP Mixed Boundary Value Problem In C1,1 Domains, Laura D. Croyle Jan 2016

Solutions To The LP Mixed Boundary Value Problem In C1,1 Domains, Laura D. Croyle

Theses and Dissertations--Mathematics

We look at the mixed boundary value problem for elliptic operators in a bounded C1,1(ℝn) domain. The boundary is decomposed into disjoint parts, D and N, with Dirichlet and Neumann data, respectively. Expanding on work done by Ott and Brown, we find a larger range of values of p, 1 < p < n/(n-1), for which the Lp mixed problem has a unique solution with the non-tangential maximal function of the gradient in Lp(∂Ω).

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Remling's Theorem On Canonical Systems, Keshav R. Acharya Jan 2016

Remling's Theorem On Canonical Systems, Keshav R. Acharya

Publications

In this paper, we extend the Remling’s Theorem on canonical systems that the ω limit points of the Hamiltonian under the shift map are reflectionless on the support of the absolutely continuous part of the spectral measure of a canonical system.

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Nidus Idearum. Scilogs, Ii: De Rerum Consectatione, Florentin Smarandache Jan 2016

Nidus Idearum. Scilogs, Ii: De Rerum Consectatione, Florentin Smarandache

Branch Mathematics and Statistics Faculty and Staff Publications

Welcome into my scientific lab! My lab[oratory] is a virtual facility with noncontrolled conditions in which I mostly perform scientific meditation and chats: a nest of ideas (nidus idearum, in Latin). I called the jottings herein scilogs (truncations of the words scientific, and gr. Λόγος – appealing rather to its original meanings "ground", "opinion", "expectation"), combining the welly of both science and informal (via internet) talks (in English, French, and Romanian). In this second book of scilogs collected from my nest of ideas, one may find new and old questions and solutions, some of them already put at work, others …

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Computing Closed Forms For The Convergent Series $\Displaystyle\Sum_{N \In \Mathbb{Z}}\Frac{1}{(N^3+Bn^2+Cn+D)^K}$, Gagandeep K. Virk Jan 2016

Computing Closed Forms For The Convergent Series $\Displaystyle\Sum_{N \In \Mathbb{Z}}\Frac{1}{(N^3+Bn^2+Cn+D)^K}$, Gagandeep K. Virk

Theses and Dissertations (Comprehensive)

In this thesis we discuss the various approaches that will be taken to evaluate and find a finite closed form for the sum $$\sum_{n \in \mathbb{Z}} \frac{1}{(n^3+Bn^2+Cn+D)^k}$$ where $B, C, D \in \mathbb{C}$ and $k$ is a positive integer. We begin this thesis by studying the cubic equations and discussing briefly various methods of finding their roots. Cardano's method (1545) for finding the roots of cubic polynomials is explored in detail as this method is used in later parts of the thesis to make calculations while evaluating the sums. Various tools and techniques from Fourier analysis are reviewed for these …

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The Bourgain Spaces And Recovery Of Magnetic And Electric Potentials Of Schrödinger Operators, Yaowei Zhang Jan 2016

The Bourgain Spaces And Recovery Of Magnetic And Electric Potentials Of Schrödinger Operators, Yaowei Zhang

Theses and Dissertations--Mathematics

We consider the inverse problem for the magnetic Schrödinger operator with the assumption that the magnetic potential is in Cλ and the electric potential is of the form p1 + div p2 with p1, p2 ∈ Cλ. We use semiclassical pseudodifferential operators on semiclassical Sobolev spaces and Bourgain type spaces. The Bourgain type spaces are defined using the symbol of the operator h2Δ + hμ ⋅ D. Our main result gives a procedure for recovering the curl of the magnetic field and the electric potential from the Dirichlet to Neumann …

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The Von Neumann Inequality For 3 × 3 Matrices, Greg Knese Jan 2016

The Von Neumann Inequality For 3 × 3 Matrices, Greg Knese

Mathematics Faculty Research

This note details how recent work of Kosiński on the three point Pick interpolation problem on the polydisc can be used to prove the von Neumann inequality for d-tuples of commuting 3 x 3 contractive matrices.

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Special Type Of Fixed Points Of Mod Matrix Operators, Florentin Smarandache, W.B. Vasantha Kandasamy, K. Ilanthenral Jan 2016

Special Type Of Fixed Points Of Mod Matrix Operators, Florentin Smarandache, W.B. Vasantha Kandasamy, K. Ilanthenral

Branch Mathematics and Statistics Faculty and Staff Publications

In this book authors for the first time introduce a special type of fixed points using MOD square matrix operators. These special type of fixed points are different from the usual classical fixed points. A study of this is carried out in this book. Several interesting properties are developed in this regard. The notion of these fixed points find many applications in the mathematical models which are dealt systematically by the authors in the forth coming books. These special type of fixed points or special realized limit cycles are always guaranteed as we use only MOD matrices as operators with …

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Problems On Mod Structures, Florentin Smarandache, W.B. Vasantha Kandasamy, K. Ilanthenral Jan 2016

Problems On Mod Structures, Florentin Smarandache, W.B. Vasantha Kandasamy, K. Ilanthenral

Branch Mathematics and Statistics Faculty and Staff Publications

In this book authors for the first time give several types of problems on MOD structures happens to be an interesting field of study as it makes the whole 4 quadrant plane into a single quadrant plane and the infinite line into a half closed open interval. So study in this direction will certainly yield several interesting results. The law of distributivity is not true. Further the MOD function in general do not obey all the laws of integration or differentiation. Likewise MOD polynomials in general do not satisfy the basic properties of polynomials like its roots etc. Thus over …

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Mod Graphs, Florentin Smarandache, W.B. Vasantha Kandasamy, K. Ilanthenral Jan 2016

Mod Graphs, Florentin Smarandache, W.B. Vasantha Kandasamy, K. Ilanthenral

Branch Mathematics and Statistics Faculty and Staff Publications

Zadeh introduced the degree of membership/truth (t) in 1965 and defined the fuzzy set. Atanassov introduced the degree of nonmembership/ falsehood (f) in 1986 and defined the intuitionistic fuzzy set. Smarandache introduced the degree of indeterminacy/ neutrality (i) as independent component in 1995 (published in 1998) and defined the neutrosophic set on three components (t, i, f) = (truth, indeterminacy, falsehood): http://fs.gallup.unm.edu/FlorentinSmarandache.htm Etymology. The words “neutrosophy” and “neutrosophic” were coined/ invented by F. Smarandache in his 1998 book. Neutrosophy: A branch of philosophy, introduced by F. Smarandache in 1980, which studies the origin, nature, and scope of neutralities, as well …

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Nidus Idearum. Scilogs, I: De Neutrosophia, Florentin Smarandache Jan 2016

Nidus Idearum. Scilogs, I: De Neutrosophia, Florentin Smarandache

Branch Mathematics and Statistics Faculty and Staff Publications

Welcome into my scientific lab! My lab[oratory] is a virtual facility with noncontrolled conditions in which I mostly perform scientific meditation and chats: a nest of ideas (nidus idearum, in Latin). I called the jottings herein scilogs (truncations of the words scientific, and gr. Λόγος – appealing rather to its original meanings "ground", "opinion", "expectation"), combining the welly of both science and informal (via internet) talks (in English, French, and Romanian). In this first books of scilogs collected from my nest of ideas, one may find new and old questions and solutions, some of them already put at work, others …

Go to article

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