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1997

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Articles 1981 - 2010 of 2184

Full-Text Articles in Physical Sciences and Mathematics

Structural Contour Map On Top Of The Lansing Group (Pennsylvanian) In Dundy County, Nebraska, R. R. Burchett Jan 1997

Structural Contour Map On Top Of The Lansing Group (Pennsylvanian) In Dundy County, Nebraska, R. R. Burchett

Conservation and Survey Division: Faculty and Staff Publications

No abstract provided.


Comparison Of Three Formulations Of Alphachloralose For Immobilization Of Canada Geese, Jerrold L. Belant, Thomas W. Seamans Jan 1997

Comparison Of Three Formulations Of Alphachloralose For Immobilization Of Canada Geese, Jerrold L. Belant, Thomas W. Seamans

United States Department of Agriculture Wildlife Services: Staff Publications

The effectiveness of an alpha-chloralose (AC)-corn oil suspension, an AC-margarine mixture, and AC tablets were compared for immobilizing Canada geese (Branta canadensis). Responses to AC immobilization also were compared in male and female Canada geese. There was no difference in mean time to first effects or mean time to capture between male and female geese dosed with 30 mg/kg AC in orally-administered bread baits. Recovery times (≤24 hr) also were similar between sexes. Mean (±SE) time to first effects for geese immobilized with AC tablets in bread baits ( 19 ± 3 mm) was significantly less than mean …


Herbicides And Their Metabolites In Rainfall: Origin, Transport, And Deposition Patterns Across The Midwestern And Northeastern United States, 1990-1991, Donald Goolsby, E. Michael Thurman, Michael Pomes, Michael Meyer, William Battaglin Jan 1997

Herbicides And Their Metabolites In Rainfall: Origin, Transport, And Deposition Patterns Across The Midwestern And Northeastern United States, 1990-1991, Donald Goolsby, E. Michael Thurman, Michael Pomes, Michael Meyer, William Battaglin

United States Geological Survey: Staff Publications

Herbicides were detected in rainfall throughout the midwestern and northeastern United States during late spring and summer of 1990 and 1991. Herbicide concentrations exhibited distinct geographic and seasonal patterns. The highest concentrations occurred in midwestern cornbelt states following herbicide application to cropland. Volume-weighted concentrations of 0.2-0.4 μg/L for atrazine and alachlor were typical in this area during mid-April through mid-July, and weighted concentrations as large as 0.6- 0.9 μg/L occurred at several sites. Concentrations of 1-3 μg/L were measured in a few individual samples. Atrazine was detected most often followed by alachlor, deethylatrazine, metolachlor, cyanazine, and deisopropylatrazine. The high ratio …


Radial Dose Model Of Ssb, Dsb, Deletions And Comparisons To Montecarlo Track Structure Simulations, Francis A. Cucinotta, H. Nikjoo, J. W. Wilson, Robert Katz, D. T. Goodhead Jan 1997

Radial Dose Model Of Ssb, Dsb, Deletions And Comparisons To Montecarlo Track Structure Simulations, Francis A. Cucinotta, H. Nikjoo, J. W. Wilson, Robert Katz, D. T. Goodhead

Robert Katz Publications

The initial lesions formed in DNA by ionizing radiation include base damage, single strand breaks (SSB), double strand breaks (DSB), DNA cross links, and deletions. Deletions occur through energy deposition and perhaps more importantly through recombination repair of DSB's. Several mechanisms for the formation of DSB's and deletions related to energy deposition can be considered. Track simulation codes have indicated the importance of clusters of ionizations in small volumes similar to the size of a nucleosome. These clusters have been related to several types of damage to DNA, including DSB and deletions resulting from multiple DSB's formed by single electron …


Correlation Of Late-Pleistocene Lake-Level Oscillations In Mono Lake, California, With North Atlantic Climate Events, Larry Benson, Steve P. Lund, James W. Burdett, Michaele Kashgarian, Timothy P. Rose, Joseph P. Smoot, Martha Schwartz Jan 1997

Correlation Of Late-Pleistocene Lake-Level Oscillations In Mono Lake, California, With North Atlantic Climate Events, Larry Benson, Steve P. Lund, James W. Burdett, Michaele Kashgarian, Timothy P. Rose, Joseph P. Smoot, Martha Schwartz

United States Geological Survey: Staff Publications

Oxygen-18 (18O) values of sediment from the Wilson Creek Formation, Mono Basin, California, indicate three scales of temporal variation (Dansgaard-Oeschger, Heinrich, and Milankovitch) in the hydrologic balance of Mono Lake between 35,400 and 12,900 14C yr B.P. During this interval, Mono Lake experienced four lowstands each lasting from 1000 to 2000 yr. The youngest low stand, which occurred between 15,500 and 14,000 14C yr B.P., was nearly synchronous with a desiccation of Owens Lake, California. Paleomagnetic secular variation (PSV) data indicate that three of four persistent low stands occurred at the same times as Heinrich events …


Lithium Bonding Interaction In H2Cy⋯Lif (Y=O,S) Complexes: A Theoretical Probe, Salai Cheettu Ammal, P. Venuvanalingam, S. Pal Jan 1997

Lithium Bonding Interaction In H2Cy⋯Lif (Y=O,S) Complexes: A Theoretical Probe, Salai Cheettu Ammal, P. Venuvanalingam, S. Pal

Faculty Publications

Ab initio calculations at 6-31++G(d,p) level have been done on H2CY⋯LiF (Y=O,S) complexes choosing ten possible orientations in each complex. The effect of correlation on complex binding energies has been studied via single point MP2 (full) calculations done on 6-31++G(d,p) geometry. Binding energies have been corrected for basis set superposition error. Frequency calculations confirm that H2CO⋯LiF and H2CS⋯LiF complexes have three and two stable forms, respectively. The most stable form in each complex has been found to have a strong lithium bonding interaction and a secondary hydrogen bondinginteraction. NBO analysis has revealed that in this form oxygen donates nσ lone …


Calcium Metabolismn In Volvox Carteri, Bridget Anne Neville Jan 1997

Calcium Metabolismn In Volvox Carteri, Bridget Anne Neville

Honors Theses

Calcium metabolism is involved in many ways in the cellular activities of the colonial green alga, Volvox carteri. Various drugs that are known in other systems to cause specific changes in calcium metabolism, gave rise to various visible metabolic effects in this study. These effects provide evidence for calcium's role in Volvox growth and development and in its cytoskeleton. Another way that calcium exerts its effect on Volvox is by acting as a second messenger in a G-protein/inositol phosphate signal transduction pathway.

This study also supports the fact that cytoskeletal components are important for development in Volvox. Both microtubules and …


Computational Studies Of Hydroboration: Remote Functional Groups And Ring Size Effects, Sarah Liberty Olbrich Jan 1997

Computational Studies Of Hydroboration: Remote Functional Groups And Ring Size Effects, Sarah Liberty Olbrich

Honors Theses

This study is a preliminary computational study of the energies of complex molecules. We are looking at the roles of remote heteroatoms in the hydroboration of propellane systems and ring size effects in the solvolysis of cyclic alkyl halides was examined using computational methods. Geometry and transition state optimizations were done using semi empirical (MNDO. AMI) and ab initio (STO-3G, 3-2IG, and 6-31G*) methods. Attempts to correlate computational results with previously reported data will be presented.


Suspended Particulate Matter And Sediment Of Penobscot Estuary, Craig M. Pochini Jan 1997

Suspended Particulate Matter And Sediment Of Penobscot Estuary, Craig M. Pochini

Honors Theses

An automated scanning electron microscope with an energy dispersive spectrometer was used to gather morphological and chemical information on individual particles from the suspended particulate matter of the Penobscot Estuary and the sediment of Goose Cove/Pond. The goals of the Penobscot Estuary study were to investigate the transport of particles into and through an estuary, the speciation of elements, the abundance of heavy metals, and the background levels of heavy metals. The majority of particles were aluminosilicates originating from a riverine source. Heavy metals were not abundant in the Penobscot Estuary. The objectives of the Goose Cove/Pond study were to …


กิจกรรมสิ่งแวดล้อม Jan 1997

กิจกรรมสิ่งแวดล้อม

Thai Environment

No abstract provided.


หลักการการติดตามตรวจสอบคุณภาพสิ่งแวดล้อม, ทวีวงศ์ ศรีบุรี Jan 1997

หลักการการติดตามตรวจสอบคุณภาพสิ่งแวดล้อม, ทวีวงศ์ ศรีบุรี

Thai Environment

No abstract provided.


รายงานสิ่งแวดล้อม : โครงการการจัดการสิ่งแวดล้อม จ.สมุทรปราการ โดยการมีส่วนร่วมของประชาชน, อ้อย พันธเดย Jan 1997

รายงานสิ่งแวดล้อม : โครงการการจัดการสิ่งแวดล้อม จ.สมุทรปราการ โดยการมีส่วนร่วมของประชาชน, อ้อย พันธเดย

Thai Environment

No abstract provided.


ศัพท์น่ารู้ : Environmental Auditing Jan 1997

ศัพท์น่ารู้ : Environmental Auditing

Thai Environment

No abstract provided.


ไขปัญหาสารพัน : ขยะติดเชื้อ, อุษณีย์ ศิริสุนทรไพบูลย์ Jan 1997

ไขปัญหาสารพัน : ขยะติดเชื้อ, อุษณีย์ ศิริสุนทรไพบูลย์

Thai Environment

No abstract provided.


ผลกระทบของมลพิษต่อหน้าต่างผู้โดยสารบนเครื่องบิน, เชิดพันธ์ สุคนธ์พงษ์เผ่า Jan 1997

ผลกระทบของมลพิษต่อหน้าต่างผู้โดยสารบนเครื่องบิน, เชิดพันธ์ สุคนธ์พงษ์เผ่า

Thai Environment

No abstract provided.


คำถาม-คำตอบ : 6 คำถาม-คำตอบ เกี่ยวกับโรงไฟฟ้านิวเคลียร์ ข้อมูลอีกด้านที่ไม่ควรมองข้าม, กลุ่มศึกษาปัญหานิวเคลียร์ Jan 1997

คำถาม-คำตอบ : 6 คำถาม-คำตอบ เกี่ยวกับโรงไฟฟ้านิวเคลียร์ ข้อมูลอีกด้านที่ไม่ควรมองข้าม, กลุ่มศึกษาปัญหานิวเคลียร์

Thai Environment

No abstract provided.


Voltage Responses To Optical Pulses Of Unbiased Normal And Superconducting Samples, D. Van Vechten, K. S. Wood, G. G. Fritz, J. S. Horitz, G. M. Daly, J. B. Thrasher, D. M. Photiadis, J. Ding, J. F. Pinto, M. G. Blamire, G. Burnell, A. L. Gyulamiryan, V. H. Vartanyan, R. B. Akopyan, Armen Gulian Jan 1997

Voltage Responses To Optical Pulses Of Unbiased Normal And Superconducting Samples, D. Van Vechten, K. S. Wood, G. G. Fritz, J. S. Horitz, G. M. Daly, J. B. Thrasher, D. M. Photiadis, J. Ding, J. F. Pinto, M. G. Blamire, G. Burnell, A. L. Gyulamiryan, V. H. Vartanyan, R. B. Akopyan, Armen Gulian

Mathematics, Physics, and Computer Science Faculty Articles and Research

The direct transformation of the energy of an incident high-energy photon into a measurable potential difference within an absorbing metal is investigated. Experimental evidence is presented that the effect arises from the inherent energy dependence of the electronic density of states, rather than from a simple temperature excursion. The similarities between the results on Al and YBa2Cu3O7 samples indicate that the effect is universal in nature. We assert it may be used as the basis of a fast, energy resolving, individual photon detector for the ultraviolet radiation and x-rays.


A Chemical Extraction Study Of Lead Contaminated Soil From Granite City, Il, Yan Zhang Jan 1997

A Chemical Extraction Study Of Lead Contaminated Soil From Granite City, Il, Yan Zhang

Masters Theses

Granite City, IL, surface soil ( 0-10 cm ) contaminated with lead was studied by both single- and a four-step sequential chemical extraction procedures designed to establish the partitioning, mobility and availability of lead in soil. The five fractions corresponding to the selected extractants were exchangeable, carbonates-bound, Fe-Mn oxides bound, organic matter and residual. Lead contamination of the soil was determined as a function of particle size and soil depth.

The contaminated sample had the highest lead content of 573.1 mg/kg at the 4 cm soil depth level, and on average was about 8.8 times that of background soil. Most …


A Monte Carlo Model Of Uncertainty In A Deterministic Hazardous Waste Transportation Risk Assessment, Michael A. Cowen Jan 1997

A Monte Carlo Model Of Uncertainty In A Deterministic Hazardous Waste Transportation Risk Assessment, Michael A. Cowen

Masters Theses

This thesis is aimed at developing and applying advanced modeling tools in the prediction of risk to the general public from transportation of chemical waste on public highways. The modeling tools developed can then be used to compare alternative waste management scenarios. The application considered is related to the transport of hazardous waste generated by the United States Department of Energy (DOE) to current treatment, storage, and disposal facilities. DOE is currently considering four different scenarios.

The application considered can be more specifically defined as an analysis of the risk to the general public from transporting the 63 shipments of …


Timing Of Basaltic Volcanism Along The Mesa Butte Fault In The San Francisco Volcanic Field, Arizona, From 40Ar/39Ar Dates: Implications For Longevity Of Cinder Cone Alignments, F. M. Conway, David A. Ferrill, Chris M. Hall, Alan P. Morris, John A. Stamatakos, Charles B. Connor, Alex N. Halliday, Christopher Condit Jan 1997

Timing Of Basaltic Volcanism Along The Mesa Butte Fault In The San Francisco Volcanic Field, Arizona, From 40Ar/39Ar Dates: Implications For Longevity Of Cinder Cone Alignments, F. M. Conway, David A. Ferrill, Chris M. Hall, Alan P. Morris, John A. Stamatakos, Charles B. Connor, Alex N. Halliday, Christopher Condit

School of Geosciences Faculty and Staff Publications

Using high‐precision stepwise‐heating 40Ar/39Ar methods, we dated volcanic products of at least 12 vents cropping out along the northern segment of the Mesa Butte Fault in the San Francisco Volcanic Field, Arizona, where the relationship between fault and vent alignment is unambiguous. The 40Ar/39Ar isochron dates indicate that the Mesa Butte Fault hosted five episodes of volcanism over a 1 million year interval, from 1400 to 300 ka. The first episode occurred 1 km northwest of the trace of the Mesa Butte Fault, whereas the next two episodes were centered near the intersection of the Mesa Butte and Cedar Ranch …


Twenty-Five Year Index To The Prairie Naturalist, Volumes 1-25, 1968-1993, Paul B. Kannowski Jan 1997

Twenty-Five Year Index To The Prairie Naturalist, Volumes 1-25, 1968-1993, Paul B. Kannowski

The Prairie Naturalist

Forward

Author Index

1.Articles and Notes

2. Book Reviews

3. Editorials

Subject Index

Geographic Index

Taxonomic Index

Plants

Animals

Other Records


Azo Dyes Based On 1,10-Phenanthroline, Minchong Mao Jan 1997

Azo Dyes Based On 1,10-Phenanthroline, Minchong Mao

Masters Theses

A series of new phenanthroline based azo-dye ligands, produced by diazotizing 5-amino-1,10-phenanthroline (5-NH2-phen) and then coupling this intermediate to a variety of coupling components, has been synthesized and characterized. The coupling components used were β-naphthol, phenol, and 2,6-dimethylphenol, and the three dye ligands were named phen-azo-β-naphthol, phen-azo-p-phenol, and phen-azo-2,6-dimethylphenol, respectively. 1H-NMR and IR spectra showed that the dyes exist primarily in the azo form in DMSO solution and as solids. UV-Vis spectra (in MeOH) showed intense (ε ≅ 104 M-1cm-1) absorptions ranging from 380 nm to 500 nm for these ligands.

The …


About Some Normal Subgroups Of Hecke Groups, İsmail Naci Cangül Jan 1997

About Some Normal Subgroups Of Hecke Groups, İsmail Naci Cangül

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

In this work we study the suucture of some special normal subgroups of Hecke groups. Particwarly those of genus O and 1 are studied by means of the regwar map theory which has been a growing subject in recent years. As a nice application, we calcwate the total number of genus 1 normal subgroups for a given index.


Nv-P-Groups With Nilpotent Centralizers, Ali Osman Asar, Aynur Yalincaklioğlu Jan 1997

Nv-P-Groups With Nilpotent Centralizers, Ali Osman Asar, Aynur Yalincaklioğlu

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

In this work a sufficient condition is given for an NC-p-group to have an epimorphic image which is an NF-p-group.


An Application Of Monodromy Groupoid, Osman Mucuk Jan 1997

An Application Of Monodromy Groupoid, Osman Mucuk

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

The monodromy groupoid was first inlioduced by Pradines in [7] and developed by Mucuk in [6] In this paper we give an application of the monodromy groupoid.


Locally Topological Groupoids, Osman Mucuk Jan 1997

Locally Topological Groupoids, Osman Mucuk

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

The notion of Iocally topological groupoid was introduced by Aof and Brown in [2]. On the other hand in [6] by Mackenzie a topological groupoid MG, called monodromy groupoid, is constructed. In this paper we prove that this groupoid MG gives a Iocally topological groupoid.


The Spectra And Fine Spectra For P-Cesáro Operators, Cafer Coşkun Jan 1997

The Spectra And Fine Spectra For P-Cesáro Operators, Cafer Coşkun

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

In [6], Rhaly computed the spectrum of p-Cesaro operator on the Hilbert space l_2 = {x = (x_k): \Sigma_k IX_kl^2 < infinite}. In the present paper, we study the spectrum and fine spectrum for p-Cesáro operators acting on C_o, the space of null sequences.


Painlevé Analysis And Infinite Lie Symmetries Of The Complex Modified Korteweg-De Vries-Ii Equation, Abulgassim Ali Muhammad, Mehmet Can Jan 1997

Painlevé Analysis And Infinite Lie Symmetries Of The Complex Modified Korteweg-De Vries-Ii Equation, Abulgassim Ali Muhammad, Mehmet Can

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

The Painleve analysis developed by Weiss et al. [9] for nonlinear partial differential equations is applied to the CMKdV-II equation. It has been shown that this equation passes the Painleve test. By specializing the arbitrary functions that appear in the phi series expansions found in the test, one obtains a system of partial differential equations for the formally arbitrary data. For specific systems, and conjectured in general, these equations are integrable. The form of the resulting reduction enables the identification of integrable reductions of the original systems. Assuming u_i = \upsilon_i = 0, i >= 2 we obtain conditions to …


Augmented Graded Rings, Mashhoor Refai Jan 1997

Augmented Graded Rings, Mashhoor Refai

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

In this paper we study the augmented graded rings and give the ralationship between these rings and stronger properties of graded rings.


On The Theory Of A Certain Class Of Quadratic Pencils Of Matrices And Its Applications, G.Sh. Guseinov, G. Oturanç Jan 1997

On The Theory Of A Certain Class Of Quadratic Pencils Of Matrices And Its Applications, G.Sh. Guseinov, G. Oturanç

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

This paper is devoted to the study of the properties of eigenvalues and eigenvectors of quadratic pencil \lambda^2C - \lambdaR - J , where C is a positive diagonal matrix, R is an arbitrary real diagonal matrix, J is a ,, tridiagonal" real symmetric and positive matrix. The obtained results are then used to solve the corresponding system of differential equations with boundary and initial conditions. Kev Words: Quadratic pencijs, eigenvalues, eigenvectors.