Medicine and Health Sciences Commons^™

Ceasarean Section In Python (Python Molurus Bivittatus), Kaywalee Chatdarong, Sumit Durongpongthorn

The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine

Ceasarean section was performed in a python (Python molurus bivittatus). Anesthesia was induced by using ketamine hydrochloride, 35 mg/kg and maintained by inhalation anesthesia using halothane via endotracheal tube. Celiotomy and salpingotomy were made to remove forty one eggs and the oviducts and skin were subsequently closed. The technique of caesarian section was similar to that of mammals.(ทำการผ่าตัดเอาไข่ออกทางหน้าท้องงูหลาม (Python molurus bivittatus) ซึ่งมีอาการออกไข่ยาก จึงวางยาสลบโดยใช้เคทตามีน ไฮโดรคลอไรด์ 35 มก./กก. รักษาภาวะการสลบ โดยใช้ก๊าซฮาโลเทนผ่านท่อสอดหลอดลม ทำการผ่าตัดเปิดช่องท้องและท่อนำไข่เพื่อเอาไข่ที่เหลืออยู่ออกทั้งหมด 41 ฟอง เย็บปิดท่อนำไข่และผิวหนังเช่นเดียวกับการผ่าตัดเอาลูกออกทางหน้าท้องในสัตว์เลี้ยงลูกด้วยนม)

Microbiological Quality Of Quality Of Raw Cow Milk(คุณภาพทางจุลชีววิทยาของน้ำนมโคดิบ), Kriengsag Saitanu, Rungtip Chuanchuen, Suphachai Nuanuansuwan, Chailai Koowatananukul, Valasinee Rugkhaw

The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine

Two hundred and sixty six samples of raw milk were collected at farms and at the corresponding milk collecting centers for bacterial culture. Total bacterial count and coliform count of raw milk collected at farm were significantly lower than of those collected at the milk collection centers (MCC) indicating that the number of bacteria in milk were increased during transportation. The percentage of the samples collected at farm and at MCC with total count less than 500,000 colony forming unit/ml (CFU/ml) were 77.85 and 61.97%, respectively. Coliforms count did not exceed 1,000 CFU/ml in 69.44 and 57.33% of the samples, …

Effectiveness Of 2% Sodium Chlorite Solution To Control Bacteri(ประสิทธิภาพของยาฆ่าเชื้อชนิด โซเดียม คลอไรต์ ในการฆ่าเชื้อแบคทีเรีย), Niwat Chansiripornchai, Jaowapa Jerngklinchan

The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine

In vitro test on bacteriocidal effectiveness of 2% Sodium Chlorite solution was evaluated. The disinfectant was diluted to 1:10, 1:32, 1:64 and 1:10 v/v. Each dilution was exposed to different bacteria for 1, 10, 40 and 60 minutes at room temperature. It appeared that Pseudomonas aeruginosa, E. coli, Salmonella enteritidis and Sal. typhimurium were completely inhibited within 1 minute at concentration 1:10, 1:32 and 1:64 v/v. Proteus mirabilis was completely inhibited within 1, 1 and 10 minutes at concentration 1:10, 1:32 and 1:64 v/V, 1:64 v/v, respectively. Staphylococcus aureus was not recovered after 10 minutes exposure at all tested concentrations. …

Fat Protein Lactoses Total Solids And Solids Not Fat In Raw Cow Milk (ปริมาณมันเนย โปรตีน แล็คโตส ธาตุน้ำนมทั้งหมด และธาตุน้ำนมไม่รวมมันเนย ในน้ำนมโคดิบ), Kriengsag Saitanu, Rungtip Chuanchuen, Suphachai Nuanuansuwan, Chailai Koowatananukul, Valasinee Rugkhaw

The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine

Two hundreds and sixteen samples of raw cow milk were analysed for major milk components using Milko Scan 133B. It was found that 98.1, 95.5, 81.5, 88.4 and 67.6% of samples tested contained fat, protein, lactose, total solids and solids not fat >3.6, >3.2, >4.4, >12.5 and >8.5%, respectively. The majority of the milk samples from Nongpo area contained fat protein, lactose, total solids and solids not fat higher than those from Muaklek area.(ทำการวิเคราะห์ตัวอย่างน้ำนมดิบ 216 ตัวอย่าง ด้วยเครื่อง Milko-Scan 133B พบว่าจำนวนตัวอย่างของน้ำนมโค 98.1, 95.5, 81.5, 88.4 และ 67.6% มีมันเนย โปรตีน แล็คโตส ธาตุน้ำนมทั้งหมด และธาตุน้ำนมไม่รวมมันเนย สูงกว่า 3.6, 3.2, 4.4, 12.5 และ 8.5% ตามลำดับ น้ำนมดิบที่เก็บจากตําบลหนองโพ …

The Latency-Related Gene Of Bovine Herpesvirus 1 Encodes A Product Which Inhibits Cell Cycle Progression, L. M. Schang, Ashfaque Hossain, Clinton J. Jones

School of Veterinary and Biomedical Sciences: Faculty Publications

Bovine herpesvirus 1 (BHV-1) establishes a latent infection in the sensory ganglionic neurons of cattle. The exclusive viral RNA expressed in a latent infection is the latency-related (LR) RNA, suggesting that it regulates some aspect of a latent infection. During the course of a productive infection, alphaherpesviruses induce certain events which occur during cell cycle progression. Consequently, we hypothesized that a BHV-1 infection might induce events in neurons which occur during cell cycle progression. In agreement with this hypothesis, cyclin A was detected in neurons of trigeminal ganglia when rabbits were infected. Neuronal cell cycle progression or inappropriate expression of …

A Rapid Screening Test For Serum Cholinesterase Activity(การตรวจหาสมรรถนะของเอนไซม์ โฆลีนเอสเทอเรสในซีรั่มอย่างรวดเร็ว), Supatra Srichairat

The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine

A paper colour test was used to estimate cholinesterase activity in serum. The determination was done comparing normal catfish serum and in catfish serum in the presence of methyl parathion. Normal serum changed color of the strip paper from blue to yellow rapidly, whereas methyl parathion treated serum with a low cholinesterase activity, needed either more time for the colour to change or it hardly changed at all. There was a good correlation between this method and the conventional method used in clinical laboratories, since the time required for the colour to change was related to the level of enzyme …

The Anthelmintic Effects Of Bithionol Sulfoxide Against Sheep Experimentally Infected With Fasciola Gigantica(ประสิทธิผลของยาถ่ายพยาธิใบไธโอนัล ซัลฟอกไซด์ต่อพยาธิใบไม้ตับในแกะทดลอง), Tasanee Chompoochan, Piyanoot Prasitirat, Suree Thammasart, Suwannee Nithiuthai, Noriyuki Taira

The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine

The treatment of Fasciola gigantica infection with Bithionol sulfoxide was investigated in sheep that had been experimentally infected with 500 metacercariae. Ten sheep were divided into 3 groups: group 1 (n=4) were given a single dose of Bithionol sulfoxide 80 mg/kg orally at week 22 after infection, group 2 (n=4) were untreated positive controls and group 3 (n=3) were untreated negative controls. All animals were examined for Fasciola eggs per gram (epg) in faeces for the beads technique at weekly interval for a period of 28 weeks. The egg during weeks 22-23 were examined daily. The results revealed that on …

Assessment Of The Efficacy Of Antibiotics Given As In-Feed Medication To Grower Pigs(การประเมินประสิทธิภาพของยาปฏิชีวนะชนิดต่าง ๆ ผสมอาหารในสุกรรุ่น), Boonrit Thongsong

The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine

An attempt was made to assess the efficacy of antibiotics as in-feed medication to grower pigs by measuring growth performance, feed-cost ratios. Eighty grower pigs, with an average body weight of 27 kg, were randomly allocated into four groups of twenty pigs and fed ad-libitum for 62 days with feed containing (Treatment A) 40 ppm Acetyl isovaleryl tylosin (AIV) plus 300 ppm Chlortetracycline hydrochoride, (Treatment B) 20 ppm AIV plus 300 ppm Chlortetracycline hydrochoride, (Treatment C) 110 ppm Tylosin plus Sulfamethazine and (Treatment D) 44 ppm Lincomycin plus Spectinomycin. The average daily gain (A.D.G), feed convertion ratio (F.C.R) and feed …

Concurrent Studies Of Plasma And Serum Cholinesterase Activity In Six Species Of Domestic Animals(การทำงานของเอนไซม์โฆลีนเอสเทอเรสในพลาสม่า และซีรั่มของสัตว์ 6 ชนิด), Wara Panichkriangkrai, Piyarat Subhachalat

The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine

Serum and plasma cholinesterase in normal animals were determined concurrently to see whether both values can be used interchangeably. Plasma, with EDTA as an anticoagulant and serum of horses, donkeys, mules, cattle, buffaloes and sheep were collected and cholinesterase activity was determined by colorimetric method. Results showed that plasma cholinesterase activity in all species except cattle was significantly lower than the activity in serum. Since organophosphorus compounds have cholinesterase inhibition property, the use of inhibited plasma cholinesterase as an indicator for organophosphorus poison is questionable and the use of serum cholinesterase activity is recommended.(วิเคราะห์การทำงานของเอนไซม์โซลีนเอสเทอเรสในพลาสม่าและซีรั่มของสัตว์ปกติเปรียบเทียบในสัตว์ตัวเดียวกันเพื่อศึกษาว่าค่าทั้งสองนี้สามารถใช้แทนกันได้หรือไม่ ทำการเจาะเลือดจากสัตว์ 6 ชนิด ได้แก่ ม้า ลา …

Successful Blastocyst Production From Native Thai Calf Oocytes After In Vitro Fertilization(ความสำเร็จในการผลิตตัวอ่อนระยะบลาสโตซิสจากการปฏิสนธินอกร่างกายของโอโอไซต์จากลูกโคพื้นเมืองไทย), Mongkol Techakumphu, Wichai Tantasuparak, Jinda Singlor

The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine

Oocytes collected from gonadotropin-stimulated calves were matured in vitro for 24 hrs in TCM 199 NaHCO3 +10%FCS supplemented with FSH/LH and Estradiol-17ẞ. The matured oocytes (n= 66) were fertilized in vitro, with frozen bull semen, after a swimup preparation and were later co-incubated for 18 hrs. The embryos were temporarily transferred into the oviducts of two ewes and one doe for 6-7 days. After tubectomy, the embryos were flushed out. The number of recovered embryos and their stage of development was investigated by stereomicroscopy. The results showed a recovery rate of 53.0%(35/66), a cleavage rate of 45.7% (16/35) and a …

Biochemical And Mutational Analysis Of The Histidine Residues Of Staphylococcal Enterotoxin A., M Hoffman, M Tremaine, J Mansfield, M Betley

Manuscripts, Articles, Book Chapters and Other Papers

The goal of this study was to examine the role of histidine residues in the biological activities of staphylococcal enterotoxin A (SEA). Carboxymethylated SEA was unable to stimulate murine T-cell proliferation but was resistant to monkey stomach lavage fluid degradation, suggesting that native conformation was intact. Site-directed mutagenesis of the histidine residues of SEA was subsequently performed. SEA-H44A (SEA with histidine 44 replaced with alanine), SEA-H44D, SEA-H50A, SEA-H50D, SEA-H114A, SEA-H114D, SEA-H187A, and SEA-H187D retained superantigen and emetic activities, whereas SEA-H225A and SEA-H225D were defective in the ability to stimulate T-cell proliferation. These mutants were unable to compete with SEA for …

Serum Antibody Titres Against Canine Parvovirus Among Canine Pups After The First Vaccination Of Cpv Vaccine(ระดับภูมิคุ้มกันต่อโรคลำไส้อักเสบติดต่อจากเชื้อพาร์โวไวรัสภายหลังการฉีดวัคซีนเข็มแรกในสุนัข), Weerapon Haemrattanakorn, Jessada Chanpaiboon, Kanisak Oraveerakul, Suwit Kumthorntip

The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine

Serum antibody titers against Canine Parvovirus (CPV) in puppies after the first CPV vaccination were studied. Total 58 serum samples were obtained from Small Animal Hospital, Faculty of Veterinary Science, Chulalongkorn University. Results revealed by Hemagglutination Inhibition test showed that the puppies had HI-titers between 320-20,480 with Geometric Mean Titer (GMT) 2,717.6. In addition, another set of 56 samples obtained from puppies in Royal Thai Army Military Working Dog Center and private kennels before and 7, 14-day-post vaccination were included. It was appeared that titers ranged from 640-5,120, 320-2,560 and 320-5,120 with GMT 1,413.3, 1,203.1 and 1,280 in samples from …

Endogenous Amino Acid Losses In Pigs And Poultry: A Review(การสูญเสียกรดอะมิโนภายในระบบทางเดินอาหารของไก่และสุกร : บทความ), Kris Angkanaporn, Wayne L. Bryden, Velmurugu Ravindran

The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine

Considerable quantities of non-dietary protein are secreted into the digesta of pigs and poultry. This protein is defined as the protein found in the chyme or faeces when a nitrogen-free diet is fed to animals. Endogenous proteins comprise protein, peptides, amino acids and nitrogen-containing substances from saliva, bile, pancreatic, gastric and intestinal secretions; plasma and sloughed epithelial cells. These endogenous proteins are digested and absorbed in a manner similar to those of dietary origin. Conventional approaches to the estimation of obligatory loss have included the measurement of amino acid excretion in fasted animals, in animals fed on protein-free diets, or …

The Dynamics Of Antibody Titres And Faecal Egg Output In Cattle And Buffalo Following Infection With 500 And 1000 Fasciola Gigantica Metacercariae(ความผันแปรของแอนติบอดี ไตเตอร์และปริมาณไข่พยาธิใบไม้ตับ ในอุจจาระของโคและกระบือที่ได้รับเชื้อ 500 และ 1000 เมทต้าเซอร์คาเรีย), Piyanoot Prasitirat, Suree Thammasart, Tasanee Chompoochan, Suwannee Nithiuthai, Noriyuki Taira

The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine

Infection with the fluke Fasciola gigantica was detected by the ELISA and the beads techniques and used to determine the antibody titre and egg count per gram (epg) in cattle and buffalo respectively. Each group of 4 cattle and 4 buffalo were infected with 500 and 1000 metacercariae. The experiments were carried out over a period of 28 weeks with sampling taking place every 2-4 weeks. Using the ELISA test, the results revealed, that the patterns of antibody titres against F. gigantica in infected cattle and buffalo, were similar. The earliest ELISA titre detection of 500 metacercariae infected cattle was …

Conjunctival Pedicle Graft In Dogs(การทำ Conjunctival Pedicle Graft ในสุนัข), Chanok Wanichanon, Jittima Boonvittaya, Nalinee Tuntivanich, Pranee Tuntivanich, Atichat Brahmasa, Kumpanat Suntornwipat

The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine

Conjunctival pedicle graft in dogs were studied. Twelve dogs were divided into three groups: conjunctival pedicle graft without protection, conjunctival pedicle graft with third eyelid flap, and conjunctival pedicle graft with tarsorraphy. Ocular discharge, photophobia, corneal opacity, corneal vascularization and graft vessels were detected after operation. The success rates of 100, 75 and 0% were observed in group 2, 3 and 1. The grafts remained intact in all four dogs of group 2, three of group 3, and none of group 1.(ศึกษาวิธีการทำ Conjunctival pedicle graft เพื่อแก้ไขโรคแผลหลุมลึกที่กระจกตา โดยแบ่งสุนัขทดลองออกเป็น 3 กลุ่ม ๆ ละ 4 ตัว กลุ่มที่หนึ่งทำ Conjunctival pedicle graft กลุ่มที่สองทำ Conjunctival pedicle …

What Is Your Diagnosis, Pranee Tuntivanich

The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine

No abstract provided.

Studies On Schistosoma Spindale In Cattle And Buffalo In The Northeast Of Thailand 4. Mucosal Scraping Of Rectum For Diagnosis Of Cattle Schistosomosis (การศึกษาพยาธิใบไม้เลือด ชิสโตโซมา สปินดาเล ในโคและกระบือในภาคตะวันออกเฉียงเหนือ 4. การชันสูตรโรคพยาธิใบไม้เลือดโคโดยวิธีขูดเยื่อบุเรคตั้ม), Manvika Pholpark, Niyomsak Upatomm, Somchai Srihakim

The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine

Finding of Schistosoma spindale egg in cattle can be easily performed by mucosal scraping of rectum. Mucosal samples of 2-3 cm. long were scraped from dorsal side of the rectum by extended curette, spread on slide and stained with 0.015% malachite green for 10-15 minutes subsequently examined under the microscope. This method gave more accuracy results than the other faecal examination methods: saline sedimentation, formalin preserved faeces sedimentation, Kato's thick smear and MIFC techniques.(การตรวจหาไข่พยาธิใบไม้เลือดของโคสามารถทำได้ง่าย โดยการขูดเยื่อบุผนังลำไส้ด้านบนของเรคตั้ม ยาวประมาณ 3-4 ซม. ด้วยคิวเรทต่อด้าม ย้อมด้วยสี มาลาไคท์กรีน 0.015% บนสไลด์นานประมาณ 10-15 นาที แล้วนำมาตรวจด้วยกล้องจุลทรรศน์เปรียบเทียบกับผลการพิสูจน์โดยวิธีตกตะกอนด้วยน้ำเกลือเข้มข้น 1% หรือวิธีตกตะกอนธรรมดาโดยใช้อุจจาระดองฟอร์มาลิน 10% หรือเทคนิคของ Kato's thick smear และ MIFC พบว่าการตรวจด้วยวิธีขูดเยื่อบุเรคตั้มได้ผลดีกว่าวิธีอื่น ๆ)

Comparison Of Gross Pathology, Histopathology, And Mycobacterial Culture For The Diagnosis Of Tuberculosis In Elk (Cervus Elaphus), Elizabeth B. Rohonczy, Arumuga V. Balachandran, Thomas W. Dukes, Janet B. Payeur, Jack C. Rhyan, Dennis A. Saari, Terry L. Whiting, Susan H. Wilson, Jerald L. Jarnagin

Michigan Bovine Tuberculosis Bibliography and Database

Using the isolation of Mycobacterium bovis as the reference standard, this study evaluated the sensitivity, specificity and kappa statistic of gross pathology (abattoir postmortem inspection), histopathology, and parallel or series combinations of the two for the diagnosis of tuberculosis in 430 elk and red deer. Two histopathology interpretations were evaluated: histopathology I, where the presence of lesions compatible with tuberculosis was considered positive, and histopathology II, where lesions compatible with tuberculosis or a select group of additional possible diagnoses were considered positive. In the 73 animals from which M. bovis was isolated, gross lesions of tuberculosis were most often in …

Virulent Footrot : Mild Or Severe?, Laurie Depiazzi

Journal of the Department of Agriculture, Western Australia, Series 4

The footrot eradication scheme in Western Australia has resulted in a low prevalence of severe footrot.

To appreciate the achievement, we need to understand what exactly is being eradicated. 'S' strains of Dichelorbacter nodosus, the infectious bacterium of footrot, are the target of footrot eradication. Laurie Depiazzi examines the basis for eradicating 'S' strains.

The Pharmacologic Effects Of Isoxsuprine, J. Daniel Harkins, Thomas Tobin

Maxwell H. Gluck Equine Research Center Faculty Publications

Isoxsuprine is a therapeutic medication used to treat navicular disease and other lower limb problems in horses and is one of the more frequently detected therapeutic agents in racing horses. In crossover studies, horses were administered intravenous and oral isoxsuprine to determine the character and duration of pharmacological effects. Following intravenous administration, isoxsuprine significantly increased heart rate, spontaneous activity, and sweat production. There was an apparent, although statistically insignificant, increase in cutaneous blood flow. Skin temperature decreased below control values, and there was a significant decrease in core temperature. Isoxsuprine also reduced smooth muscle tone. In contrast, after oral dosing, …

Bovine Cell Line Resistant To In Vtro Infection By Bovine Viral Darrheavirus And All Other Known Pestiviruses, Ruben O. Donis, Eduardo F. Flores

School of Veterinary and Biomedical Sciences: Faculty Publications

Bovine cell line resistant to infection by the pestiviruses Bovine Viral Diarrhea Virus (BVDV), Hog Cholera Virus (HCV) and Border Disease Virus (BDV) and all progeny and mutants thereof. A bovine cell line (CRIB) that is resistant to infection by cytopathic and non-cytopathic BVDV and by other Pestiviruses due to a stable, recessive genetic defect which blocks infection at the level of viral entry.

Cytokines In Pigs Bred Selectively For High And Low Immune Response [Abstract Only], Jay Reddy, Bruce N. Wilkie, Bonnie A. Mallard, Soren Rosendal

Jay Reddy Publications

Yorkshire pigs have been bred for high (H) and low (L) immune response based on selection for multiple antibody (Ab) and cell mediated immune response traits. High responders have better production and larger litter size when compared with controls and low responders. The ability of high and low line pigs to resist M. hyorhinis infection has been tested. The high responders had more rapid and higher Ab response and the severity of the disease was less, as judged by clinical and postmortem signs. However, arthritis was found to be relatively more severe in high responders. We hypothesized that the immune …

Microevolutionary Patterns And Molecular Markers: The Genetics Of Geographic Variation In Ascaris Suum, Steven A. Nadler

Harold W. Manter Laboratory of Parasitology: Faculty Publications

Molecular markers have been used only rarely to characterize the population genetic structure of nematodes. Published studies have suggested that different taxa may show distinct genetic architectures. Isoenzyme and RAPD markers have been used to investigate geographic variation of Ascaris suum at the level of infrapopulations (nematodes within individual hosts), within localities, and among geographic regions. Independent estimates of genetic differentiation among population samples based on isoenzyme and RAPD data showed similar patterns and substantial correlation. Heterozygote deficiencies within infrapopulations and large values for inbreeding coefficients among infrapopulations suggested that the composition of these populations was not consistent with a …

Effectiveness Of The Mixture Of Quaternary Ammonium Compounds And Aldehydes In Killing The Bacteria And Fungi(ประสิทธิภาพของสารผสมควอเตอนารีแอมโมเนียมและกลุ่มอัลดีไฮด์ในการฆ่าเชื้อแบคทีเรียและเชื้อรา, Jaowapa Jerngklinchan, Kriengsak Poonsuk

The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine

Effectiveness of the mixture of quaternary ammonium, alkyl dimethyl ammomium glyoxal, glutaraldehyde and formaldehyde in the inactivation of bacteria and fungi was conducted in vitro. The studies were performed on 53 strains of bacteria, both Gram's positive and Gram's negative, and 5 strains of contaminant fungi. The concentration of this disinfectant was adjusted to 1:100, 1:250 and 1:500 v/v with the exposure time of 1, 5, 10, 20, 40 and 60 min. Most of the tested organisms were completely inhibited at the concentration 1:100 v/v within 1 min after exposure except for Citrobacter and fungi which were inhibited in 5 …

Increasing The Number Of Kids Born From Each Embryo Collection By The Bisection Of The Goat Embryo: A Preliminary Study(การเพิ่มจำนวนลูกเกิดต่อการเก็บตัวอ่อนในแพะโดยการตัดแบ่งครึ่ง : การศึกษาเบื้องต้น), Jureerat Sumretprasong, Malee Apimeteetumrong, Yant Sukwongs

The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine

Embryo bisection may provide an attractive method for increasing the number of kids born to each donor doe. The present study was conducted to assess the feasibility of transferring goat demi-embryos, obtained from bisection, to increase the yield of offspring from each collection. Six blastocyst stage embryos, of good quality, were selected for bisection. Pairs of demi-embryos derived from these original embryos were transferred, either fresh, or after 3 hrs of culture in a holding medium, to 6 recipient does synchronized (±1 day) by intravaginal progestagen treatment. Three sets of twins and one single kid were produced by the 4 …

Ovum Pick Up In Thai Native Calf(Ovum Pick Up ในลูกโคพื้นเมืองไทย), Chainarong Lohachit, Mongkol Techakumphu, Wichai Tantasuparak, Kaywalee Chatdarong, Siriwat Suadsong

The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine

The oocyte collection by using Real time B-mode scanning ultrasound (Ovum Pick Up) was performed in four Thai native calves aged 5-6 mts, weight 100 kg. All calves had an ear norgotromet progestagen implant for 7 days before ovarian stimulation. The calves were stimulated by follicle stimulting hormone (FSH) at dose of 120 mg, IM twice a day (am/pm) for 3 days as follow: 30/30, 20/20, 10/10 mg. The oocytes were collected 24 hrs. after the last injection of FSH. Every calf had a repeat stimulation every two weeks for one to five times. The average oocytes per collection was …

The In Vitro Antimicrobial Sensitivity Testing Of Escherichia Coli Isolated From Commercially Reared Chickens(การทดสอบความไวของเชื้อ อี. โคไล ที่แยกได้จากไก่ ต่อยาปฏิชีวนะชนิดต่าง ๆ), Niwat Chansiripornchai, Jiroj Sasipreeyajan, Somsak Pakpinyo

The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine

Ninety three isolated E. coli from commercially reared chickens were tested for their antimicrobial sensitivity to 26 antimicrobial agents. Percentage of E. coli isolates tested were sensitive to gentamicin, lincomycin +spectino-mycin and danofloxacin; 83.52, 73.91 and 73.12%, respectively. Spectinomycin was the only antimicrobial agent that was not resistance to all E. coli isolates testing. One hundred percent of isolates were resistant to nalidixic acid, sulfadiazine, novobiocin and erythromycin.(เชื้อ อี. โคไล จำนวน 93 สายพันธุ์ ที่แยกได้จากไก่ นำมาทดสอบความไวของเชื้อ ต่อยาปฏิชีวนะต่างๆ จำนวน 26 ชนิด พบว่าเชื้อ อี. โคไล มีความไวต่อยาเจนต้ามัยซินสูงสุด คือ 83.52% ส่วนยาที่มีความไวต่อเชื้อรองลงมา ได้แก่ ลินโคมัยซินรวมกับสเปคติโนมัยซิน ดาโนฟลอกซาซิน คือ 73.91 และ 73.12% ตามลำดับ ยาสเป็คติโนมัยซินเป็นยาตัวเดียวที่ เชื้อ อี. โคไล ไม่มีการต้านยา และเชื้อ …

Attitudes Towards Veterinary Services - A Survey Among Bangkok Residents(ความคาดหวังการบริการทางสัตวแพทย์ของประชาชนในกรุงเทพมหานคร), Phichate Satrjeenpong, Chatcharat Reodecha, Achariya Sailasuta, Achara Tawatsin, Natthapol Rungrattansunthorn, Songwut Hothanasombut

The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine

After interviewing 300 pet keepers, two third of respondents are female whose household leaders hold Bachelor degree or above (33.8%) and overall family income is more then 50,000 bahts a month (26.8%). Most pet keepens keep pets as friends (33.5%), obtaining pets from acquaintants (44.1%), purchase (22.7%). Seventy pont two percent of those pet keepers perchase pets from Chatuchak Sunday Market. Ninety-one point seven percent of pets reared are dogs while 41.4% of them are mixed breeds. Before obtaining pets, most pet keepers have no knowledge of pet care (67.6%). In case of pets' illness and vaccination needs, 53.7% of …

What Is Your Diagnosis, Pranee Tuntivanich

The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine

No abstract provided.

Capricornis Sumatraensis Annectens(ประสบการณ์การวางยาสลบเสียงผา), สุเมธ กมลนรนาถ, วันชัย ตันวัฒนะ, รัฐพันธ์ พัฒนรังสรรค์

The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine

No abstract provided.