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1999

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Articles 1861 - 1890 of 2288

Full-Text Articles in Life Sciences

The Effect Of Differents Level Of Phosphorus Fertilizer On Yield, Quality And Agricultural Characteristics Of Some Groundnut Varieties Under The Ecological Conditions Of Kahramanmaraş, Yaşar Kasap, Ali̇ Riza Demi̇rkiran, Abdülkeri̇m Şerbetçi̇ Jan 1999

The Effect Of Differents Level Of Phosphorus Fertilizer On Yield, Quality And Agricultural Characteristics Of Some Groundnut Varieties Under The Ecological Conditions Of Kahramanmaraş, Yaşar Kasap, Ali̇ Riza Demi̇rkiran, Abdülkeri̇m Şerbetçi̇

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

In this experiment, different levels of phosphorus fertilizer (0, 3, 6, 12 and 24 kg P_2O_5/da) were applied to the some groundnut varieties (PI 288109, NC 7, Gazipaşa and NY 7) under Kahramanmaraş conditions and pod yield, pod weight of plant, pod number of plant, 100 seed weight, seed/pod, seed oil content, oil yield, protein content and protein yield characteristics were studied. The results showed that NC-7 and Gazipaşa varieties gave the best response to phosphorus and 12 kg P_2O_5 /da was found to be the most suitable dose. While the highest protein content was obtained at the level of …


Studies On The Storage Of Some Walnut Types Grown Around Van Lake, Mehmet Ali̇ Koyuncu, M. Ati̇lla Aşkin Jan 1999

Studies On The Storage Of Some Walnut Types Grown Around Van Lake, Mehmet Ali̇ Koyuncu, M. Ati̇lla Aşkin

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

In this study, some walnut types were stored in different conditions and packaging materials such as unshelled and shelled and investigated the quality variations during their storage . Our experiments showed that the most suitable conditions for walnut storage are at 0°C and 5°C and 55 -65 % of relative humidity. The polyethylene bags used as a packaging are more suitable than synthetic woven and cloth bags for unshelled walnuts. Least quality losses occured on vacum bags in shelled walnuts during storage. Unshelled walnuts were stored in more quality and for longer time than shelled walnuts.When the storage temperature was …


Examination Of Long-Term (1929-1990) Daily Minimum, Mean And Maximum Temperature Values Of Adana By Time Series Analysis, Ali̇ Yücel, Fati̇h Topaloğlu Jan 1999

Examination Of Long-Term (1929-1990) Daily Minimum, Mean And Maximum Temperature Values Of Adana By Time Series Analysis, Ali̇ Yücel, Fati̇h Topaloğlu

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

Climatic changes observed historically need to be known accurately in order to understand the present climatic conditions and to estimate climatic changes to be occur in future. In studies to be done to determine temporal variation of climatic variables, it is accepted that changes can be defined certainly in deterministic methods, and the result of the statistical methods have also spot errors due to the shortage of observation periods and random of observations. In this respect, a model presenting interested climate variable is developed depending on present short observation period. Then, parameters related to the developed model are estimated and …


Influence Of Rhizobium Inoculation And Fertilization On Nodulation And Yield Of Pea (Pisum Sativum L.), Sai̇m Özdemi̇r, Ufuk Karadavut, Cahi̇t Erdoğan Jan 1999

Influence Of Rhizobium Inoculation And Fertilization On Nodulation And Yield Of Pea (Pisum Sativum L.), Sai̇m Özdemi̇r, Ufuk Karadavut, Cahi̇t Erdoğan

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

An experiment was conducted at Hatay in experimental station and farmers field during 1995-96 and 1996-97 season to work out the response of pea cv. Marmara to Rhizobium inoculation and chemical fertilization. Rhizobium inoculation increased the number of nodules and nodules dry weight in both year and location significantly. Nodulation status were superior in farmers field which has persistent history of legume cultivation. Nitrogen application and inoculation significantly increased total above ground dry matter except farmers field in 1996-97, and seed yields over uninoculated and without nitrogen given plots in both location. The highest above ground dry matter and seed …


Investigations On The Biology And Ecology Of The Apollo Butterfly, Parnassius Apollo (L.)(Lepidoptera: Papilionidae) In Uludağ ,Bursa, Turkey, Bahatti̇n Kovanci, Ni̇met Sema Gençer, Mehmet Kaya Jan 1999

Investigations On The Biology And Ecology Of The Apollo Butterfly, Parnassius Apollo (L.)(Lepidoptera: Papilionidae) In Uludağ ,Bursa, Turkey, Bahatti̇n Kovanci, Ni̇met Sema Gençer, Mehmet Kaya

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

This study was carried out to prevent extinction of Parnassius apollo (L.) population which is one of the emblems of Uludağ with its natural beauty the subspecies of P.apollo in Uludağ is P.apollo graslini Oberthür,1891. In this study conducted at 25±1 C°, 65±5 %R.H. and 16L:8D photoperiod in laboratory conditions as well as in two different areas in Uludağ in 1993-1995 the larval population was observed by weekly counts while the adult population was examined by using the Capture-Mark-Recapture method during the adult flight period. In conclusion, P.apollo overwinters in the egg as a diapausing larva. The larval, prepupal and …


The Effect Of Different Covering Times With Plastic On Yield And Quality Of Some Table Grape Cultivars, Fuat Ergenoğlu, Semi̇h Tangolar, Serpi̇l Gök, Nesli̇han Büyüktaş, Enver Orhan Jan 1999

The Effect Of Different Covering Times With Plastic On Yield And Quality Of Some Table Grape Cultivars, Fuat Ergenoğlu, Semi̇h Tangolar, Serpi̇l Gök, Nesli̇han Büyüktaş, Enver Orhan

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

Table grapes are usually grown under plastic cover or sheets for early production. In this work, effectiveness of plastic sheet covered at two different times on the earliness and quality characteristics of some table grape cultivars were searched. Grapevines trained on a bilateral cordon trellis were grown under 2.5 m height and 3.0 m wide tunnel covered with UV+IR (Ultra violet+Infra red) type of polyethylene (PE). In result, average cluster, berry weight and their size were decreased under PE. However, uniformity in berry size and color and total shoot length and growth did not differ among applications. PE was found …


Effect Of Different Planting Times On Yields And Agricultural Characters Of Different Mint (Mentha Spp.) Varieties Under The Harran Plain Conditions, Abdulhabi̇p Özel, Menşure Özgüven Jan 1999

Effect Of Different Planting Times On Yields And Agricultural Characters Of Different Mint (Mentha Spp.) Varieties Under The Harran Plain Conditions, Abdulhabi̇p Özel, Menşure Özgüven

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

This study was conducted to determine the effect of different planting times on yield and characters of different mint varieties (Mentha arvensis var. piperascens, M. piperita Mitcham, M. piperita Eskişehir Nanesi and M. piperita Prilubskaja). The field trials were carried out at GAP Agricultural Research Station of Çukurova University, Faculty of Agriculture in the Harran Plain conditions in years of 1993 and 1994. Autumn transplants gave higher herb yields and essential oil contents than plants transplanted in spring. The highest herb and essential oil yields were obtained from M. piperita Prilubskaja mint variety. Also the level of essential oil was …


Determination Of Land Distribution And Spectral Characteristics Of The Wheat Crop Grown In The West Mediterranean Region By Using Digital Satellite Data, Namik Kemal Sönmez, Mustafa Sari Jan 1999

Determination Of Land Distribution And Spectral Characteristics Of The Wheat Crop Grown In The West Mediterranean Region By Using Digital Satellite Data, Namik Kemal Sönmez, Mustafa Sari

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

The aim of this study was to determine the spectral characteristics and distribution of the wheat growing areas in West Mediterranean Region by means of the digital data from the Landsat-5 Thematic Mapper (TM) Satellite. Optimum band combination was found to be 4th, 5th and 7th bands for determination of the wheat growing areas in this region. The TM digital data of the research area was classified by using maximum likelihood method with this band combination. In conclusion, the wheat-grown areas could be defined by with 95.3 % confidence.


Some Characteristics Of The Common Plants Of Range And Meadows In Erzurum In Relation To Life Span, Beginning Of The Flowering And Forage Quality, Adi̇l Bakoğlu, Ali̇ Koç, Ahmet Gökkuş Jan 1999

Some Characteristics Of The Common Plants Of Range And Meadows In Erzurum In Relation To Life Span, Beginning Of The Flowering And Forage Quality, Adi̇l Bakoğlu, Ali̇ Koç, Ahmet Gökkuş

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

This study was carried out on the natural range and meadows of Atatürk University in Erzurum, 1996. Recorded species in the study were separated into 16 grasses, 16 legumes and 60 other families. High percentages of the ungrazed species (approximately % 60) indicate that the rangelands have seriously been degrated. In chemical analysis, grasses had the highest crude cellulose content, while legumes had the highest crude protein content, and legumes and other families had the highest mineral element content. In conclusion some wild species on the district rangelands could successfully be utilized in the range improvement.


The Production Technique Of Mycorrhizal Spore For Using In Large Arable Land, İbrahi̇m Ortaş, Betül Ergün, Derya Ortakçi, Server Ercan, Ökkeş Köse Jan 1999

The Production Technique Of Mycorrhizal Spore For Using In Large Arable Land, İbrahi̇m Ortaş, Betül Ergün, Derya Ortakçi, Server Ercan, Ökkeş Köse

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

Almost %96 of plant species are mycorrhizal infected. Some of them request definitely mycorrhizal infection. Since growth of spores are obligate to the living plant roots, it is nearly impossible to produce mycorrhizal spores under the laboratory conditions. Production of mycorrhizal spores is one of the important step of mycorrhizal work. It is also very important to know the minimum amount of inoculum in order to reach the maximum percentage of infection. The aim of this research was to select the best host plant, in order to obtain high level of mycorrhizal infection, mycorrhizal species and to find the best …


A Study On Selection Of Blackberry (Rubus Fructicosus L.) Naturally Grown In Tokat Province, Resul Gerçekçi̇oğlu Jan 1999

A Study On Selection Of Blackberry (Rubus Fructicosus L.) Naturally Grown In Tokat Province, Resul Gerçekçi̇oğlu

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

This study was carried out on 57 blackberry types in 1996-1997 years and 7 types with best quality were selected. In these types fruit weights were found 2.19-2.92 g. Total solible solids percentage, numbers of fruit branch/ per shoot and numbers of fruit / per fruit branch were found 10.00 -13.80 %, 3.75 - 13.75 and 6.38 - 47.64, respectively.


The Stomata Density Of Pistachio Cultivars On Different Pistacia Rootstocks, Semi̇h Çağlar, Hüseyi̇n Teki̇n Jan 1999

The Stomata Density Of Pistachio Cultivars On Different Pistacia Rootstocks, Semi̇h Çağlar, Hüseyi̇n Teki̇n

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

In this study, the stomata density of some pistachio cultivars such as Uzun, Kırmızı, Halebi, Siirt and Ohadi on P. vera, P. atlantica and P. khinjuk rootstocks were determined. Stomata density of leaves from the north side were higher than those of the south sides of trees. The stomata numbers per unit area on the abaxial side of leaves ranged from 114 to 151, and on the adaxial side of leaves from 171 to 221. The stomata densities of both side of leaves were affected by cultivars and rootstocks used. Halebi, Siirt and Ohadi cultivars had higher stomata density than …


The Effect Of Cutting Use Above The Part Of Above The Ear In Maize As Forage On Grain Yield And Development, Mehmet Bi̇lgen, Sadik Çakmakçi Jan 1999

The Effect Of Cutting Use Above The Part Of Above The Ear In Maize As Forage On Grain Yield And Development, Mehmet Bi̇lgen, Sadik Çakmakçi

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

This study were made for using above part of ear as forage in different maize cultivar (Zea mays cv. Ant-90, Tüm 82-6 and Ant-Pop) after fertilization above part of ear was removed at three different stages as after fertilization stage, milk dough stage and start of hard dough stage. The removing above part of ear in maize were reduced grain yield by 2.2 to 18.3%. In addition forage was obtained ranging from 358.78 to 898.12 kg/da. The most grain yield losses occurred in Tüm 82-6 and Ant-90 in after fertilization and milk stages. The decrease in the grain yield of …


Iprodione Resistance Of Alternaria Alternata F.Sp. Citri Minneola Tangelo Isolates In Turkey, Ali̇ Erkiliç, Yeter Canihoş, Şener Kurt, Mehmet Bi̇çi̇ci̇ Jan 1999

Iprodione Resistance Of Alternaria Alternata F.Sp. Citri Minneola Tangelo Isolates In Turkey, Ali̇ Erkiliç, Yeter Canihoş, Şener Kurt, Mehmet Bi̇çi̇ci̇

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

In this study, isolates of Alternaria alternata f.sp. citri, cause of citrus brown spot, were obtained from Minneola tangelo orchards in Çukurova Region where disease appeared and after pathogenicity tests their resistance to iprodione was investigated. Five of 35 isolates recovered from different orchards were observed as iprodione-resistant . The ED_50 values of these resistant isolates ranged from 61.89 to 109.21 \mug/ml, but the average ED_50 value of iprodione-sensitive isolate was less than 1 \mug/ml. When the orchards where from iprodione-resistant isolates collected were checked in terms of fungicide application program in recent years, it was noticed that iprodione application …


In Vitro Propogation Of Some Species From Orchidaceae Family Existing In The Natural Flora Of Aegean Region, Kubi̇lay Önal Jan 1999

In Vitro Propogation Of Some Species From Orchidaceae Family Existing In The Natural Flora Of Aegean Region, Kubi̇lay Önal

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

A total of 21 species belonging to Orchis, Ophrys, Dactylorchiza, Serapias, Aceras, Anacamptis genera, Orchidaceae family, was collected from Aegean Region. Orchis laxiflora, Orchis sancta ve Serapias vomeracea were successfully cultured by means of embryo culture, but the other species did not grow. Tuber production rates of Orchis laxiflora and Orchis sancta were found to be higher in dark conditions at +5°C than normal conditions. For the same species successfully cultured, the optimum transfer time to the soil was august, while the percentage of developing plants was low in spring months.


Determination Of Relationships Between Spring Rigidity And Some Other Tree Properties In Apricot Trees With Respect To Harvesting Technique, İbrahi̇m Gezer Jan 1999

Determination Of Relationships Between Spring Rigidity And Some Other Tree Properties In Apricot Trees With Respect To Harvesting Technique, İbrahi̇m Gezer

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

In this research, the aim is to determine the effect of branch diameter and age of tree on spring rigidity which is very important is the selection of shaker and harvesting paramaters such as stroke and frequency in mechanical apricot harvest. As a result of this research, it is found out that the branch diameter and age of tree has an effect on spring rigidity and that the spring rigity increases nearly as a linear with respect to branch diameter and the age of tree.


Effects Of The Pomarsol, Mitikol, Rubigan And Platoon On The Soil Microflora, Meti̇n Diğrak, Ni̇lüfer Kaçar, Ali̇ye Sönmez Jan 1999

Effects Of The Pomarsol, Mitikol, Rubigan And Platoon On The Soil Microflora, Meti̇n Diğrak, Ni̇lüfer Kaçar, Ali̇ye Sönmez

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

In this study the effect of fungicides (Pomarsol WB 80, Thiran tetramethylthiuram disülfide), (Mitikol, Pentachloronitrobenzene), insecticide (Rubigan 12 EC, (2,4-dichloro (pyrimidine-5-yl) benzylhydryl alchol) and herbicide, (Platoon, (N-(phosphonomethyl) glycine) which are commonly used in agriculture were investigated on soil microbiota (Total viable bacteria, Actinomycetes, Anaerobic bacteria, Aerob endospore-forming, Proteolytic bacteria, Cellülolytic microorganisms and Yeast-mold). It was determined that in the platoon-treated soil sample the total viable bacteria number was found to be excessive than that of the control groups during the incubation. Moreover it was observed that this treatment had no inhibitory effect on the development of the other microorganism groups. …


Changes In Some Agronomical Characters Of The Autotetraploid Perennial Rye (Secale Montanum Guss) In Relation To The Time, İlknur Akgün, Ali̇ Koç, Sevi̇m Sağsöz Jan 1999

Changes In Some Agronomical Characters Of The Autotetraploid Perennial Rye (Secale Montanum Guss) In Relation To The Time, İlknur Akgün, Ali̇ Koç, Sevi̇m Sağsöz

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

This study was conducted to determine the changes in some agronomical characters of the autotetraploid perennial rye depending on the time in Erzurum between May-August months in 1996 and 1997 years. In the experiment, plant samples were taken at fifteen-day intervals between onset of the growing and beginning of the seed mature stage. In the samples, plant height, hay production, and the ratio of leaf, dry matter, crude protein, crude cellulose, crude ash, Ca, K, Mg and P were analyzed. According to regression analysis results, all investigated characters except for Ca had significant relationships based on the time.


The Effect Of Various Planting Patterns On Grain Yield And Agronomic Characters Of Corn And Legume (Bean And Cowpea) Grown Under Intercropping, Zekeri̇ya Akman, Özer Sencar Jan 1999

The Effect Of Various Planting Patterns On Grain Yield And Agronomic Characters Of Corn And Legume (Bean And Cowpea) Grown Under Intercropping, Zekeri̇ya Akman, Özer Sencar

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

This study was conducted to determine effects of various planting patterns on grain yield and agronomic characters of corn and legume (bean and cowpea) grown under intercropping at Tokat - Kazova ecological conditions in 1992 and 1993. Intercropping has significantly influenced plant height, ear height, 1000 grain weight and days to maturity of corn. The highest grain yields were obtained from 1 corn + 1 cowpea and 1 corn + 1 bean alternate rows. Except 1 corn + 1 bean sowing in the same rows, number of pods of bean and cowpea, branch number of cowpea and seed yield of …


Withdrawal Strength Of Some Screws And Nails In Waferboard And Picea Or Oriental Beech, Ayhan Özçi̇fçi̇, Sefer Doğanay Jan 1999

Withdrawal Strength Of Some Screws And Nails In Waferboard And Picea Or Oriental Beech, Ayhan Özçi̇fçi̇, Sefer Doğanay

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

In this paper; it was carried out to determine the withdrawal strength of some screws and nails of WFB, picea and oriental beech that are using at furniture product. For this reason, it was applied the withdrawal strength of experimental specimens with different screws and nails. According to the result of experiments, it was obtained the highest withdrawal strength result of oriental beech whose face perpendicular to screw 20x35 (17,670 N/mm^2). It was obtained the highest withdrawal strength result of picea whose face parellel to nails such as 16x30 (6,920 N/mm^2).


Salt Tolerance In Eagean Region's Wheats, Cahi̇t Konak, Riza Yilmaz, Olcay Arabaci Jan 1999

Salt Tolerance In Eagean Region's Wheats, Cahi̇t Konak, Riza Yilmaz, Olcay Arabaci

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

The study was conducted to determine seedling stage tolerances to salinity stress of 7 bread wheat and 2 durum wheat cultivars which were widely grown in Eagean Region. The experiment comprised on two factors, salt (NaCl) concentrations (control, EC values 8, 16 and 24 mmhos/cm) and wheat genotypes. A split plot design was partitioned into 3 blocks representing a replication as salt concentration and each replication was devided into sub plots as cultivars. The characteristics such as rate of seedling emergence, length of shoot and root, dry weight of shoot and root, total dry weight, salt tolerance indexes were screened. …


Drought Resistance In Bread Wheat Genotypes, Ali̇ Öztürk Jan 1999

Drought Resistance In Bread Wheat Genotypes, Ali̇ Öztürk

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

Development of drought-resistant cultivars is one of the major goals in plant breeding programs. Twentysix wheat genotypes were evaluated for drought resistance using the criteria of leaf relative water content (LRWC), leaf relative water loss (LRWL) and drought susceptibility index (DSI) under Erzurum conditions in the crop seasons of 1995-96 and 1996-97. The results showed that differences among the genotypes in LRWC, LRWL and DSI were significant. In rainfed condition; LRWC, LRWL and DSI of genotypes ranged between 74.0-81.6 %, 0.391-0.636 g/g/s and 0.59-1.59 respectively. High LRWC and low LRWL and DSI values indicated that Dağdaş-95, Doğu-88, Haymana,-79 and Yayla-305 …


Technical And Economical Analysis Of Short Distance Koller K 300 Yarder Used For The Extraction Of Timber In Artvin Region, Orhan Erdaş, Habi̇p Eroğlu Jan 1999

Technical And Economical Analysis Of Short Distance Koller K 300 Yarder Used For The Extraction Of Timber In Artvin Region, Orhan Erdaş, Habi̇p Eroğlu

Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry

The method used in transportation of raw forest products can be performed in two phases. The first phase is called " the minor transportation" which is the extraction and hauling of the logs from the felling areas to the landings and intermediate depots. The second phase is "the major transportation". This phase covers the hauling operation from landings and intermediate depots to the log yards or the mill yards. The forestry transportation of harvested woods from compartments is the most difficult and the most expensive operation. Since forests are generally located on high and steep slopes of mountainous area in …


Analysis Of Binomial Data Obtained From Plant-Tissue-Culture Studiesusing Generalized Linear Models, M. Zi̇ya Firat, Ahmet Onay Jan 1999

Analysis Of Binomial Data Obtained From Plant-Tissue-Culture Studiesusing Generalized Linear Models, M. Zi̇ya Firat, Ahmet Onay

Turkish Journal of Biology

In biology, the objective of research scientists is to gain an understanding of biological rela-tionships through experimentation. Statistical analyses are an essential part of biological research. Statistical methods used in biological research range from the very simple to the extremely complex. Consequently, caution should be taken when selecting an appropriate statistical method. Data obtained from plant-cell and tissue-culture studies can generally be placed into one of two or more groups. In other words, a dependent variable consists of placing an observation into a category. The purpose of this paper was to present statistical methods suitable for the analysis of binomial …


Effects Of Cytokines On Cell Cycle, Hati̇ce Güneş Jan 1999

Effects Of Cytokines On Cell Cycle, Hati̇ce Güneş

Turkish Journal of Biology

Cytokines are cellular regulatory proteins. They are secreted by specific cells, which are activated by certain stimuli, in different tissues. Cytokines control numerous biological functions and one of their important effects is on cell division. Although some of the cytokines have a positive effect on the cell cycle, some play a negative role. The positive and negative effects of cytokines depend upon the cell type. In this paper, the moleculer mechanisms of cytokine effects on the cell cycle are examined.


Variation Of Total Lipid And Fatty Acid Amount And Compositions Inmuscles Of Capoeta Trutta And Barbus Rajanorum Mystaceus Duringreproduction Period, Vahi̇t Konar, Ayhan Canpolat, Ökkeş Yilmaz, Feri̇t Gürsu Jan 1999

Variation Of Total Lipid And Fatty Acid Amount And Compositions Inmuscles Of Capoeta Trutta And Barbus Rajanorum Mystaceus Duringreproduction Period, Vahi̇t Konar, Ayhan Canpolat, Ökkeş Yilmaz, Feri̇t Gürsu

Turkish Journal of Biology

In this study, the variation of total lipid and fatty acid composition in muscle tissues of females and males of Copoeta trutta and Barbus rajanorum mystaceus living in Keban Dam Lake (Elazig) were examined. It was observed that the amount of total lipid in muscle tissues of C. trutta (p


A Study On The Embryonic And Larval Development Of The Artificiallypropagated Eggs Of Alburnus Orontisand Phoxinellus Handlirschi, M. Rüştü Özen, Gülşen Ti̇mur Jan 1999

A Study On The Embryonic And Larval Development Of The Artificiallypropagated Eggs Of Alburnus Orontisand Phoxinellus Handlirschi, M. Rüştü Özen, Gülşen Ti̇mur

Turkish Journal of Biology

In this study; induced breeding of the hormone treated Alburnus orontis and Phoxinellus handlirschi were carried out; embryonic development stages of the fertilised eggs and anatomical and histological development of the visceral organs of the larvae and 2 month old juveniles were also determinated under microscope. The breed fish of the A. orontiswere captured from lake Aksehir by net fishing. P. handlirschispawners were captured from Kizildere river spring by electroshock fishing. Male and female spawners were kept in the spawning tanks and raffia egg collector were used to obtain fertilised eggs. At 20°C water temperature; the morula stage was completed …


Anti-Influenza Virus Activity Of Water Soluble Extracts Of Saniculaeuropaeal. Rhizomes, Kadi̇r Turan, Suna Özbaş Turan, Avni̇ Kuru Jan 1999

Anti-Influenza Virus Activity Of Water Soluble Extracts Of Saniculaeuropaeal. Rhizomes, Kadi̇r Turan, Suna Özbaş Turan, Avni̇ Kuru

Turkish Journal of Biology

The effects of the Sanicula europaea L. rhizome extracts on influenza virus replication in MDCK cells were investigated. Four different fractions (Fr.I R , Fr.II R , Fr. III R , Fr. IV R ) were obtained from the crude extract of Sanicula europaea L. rhizomes through Sephadex G-100 gel filtration col-umn chromatography. Fr.I R , Fr.II R , and Fr. III R , were found to be non-toxic to MDCK cells up to a con-centration of 100 ?g/ml. However, Fr. IV R was found to be slightly toxic at a concentration of 100 ?g/ml. The antriviral activity of non-toxic …


Antimicrobial Activity Of The Macrofungus Coriolus Versicolor(L. Ex Fr.) Quel, Başaran Dülger, Ümi̇t Arslan Jan 1999

Antimicrobial Activity Of The Macrofungus Coriolus Versicolor(L. Ex Fr.) Quel, Başaran Dülger, Ümi̇t Arslan

Turkish Journal of Biology

In this study, ethyl acetate, acetone, chloroform and ethanol extracts of Coriolus versicolor (L. ex Fr.) Quel. were tested for antimicrobial activity by Disc Diffusion method on the following test microorganisms: Aeromonas hydrophila ATCC 7966, Listeria monocytogenes ATCC 19117, Escherichia coli ATCC 11230, Enterobacter aerogenes ATCC 13048, Corynebacterium xerosis CCM 2824, Corynebacterium glutamicum ATCC 13022, Proteus vugaris ATCC 8427, Serratia marcescens NRRL 3284, Bacillus cereus ATCC 7064, Bacillus subtilis ATCC 6633, Bacilus brevis ATCC 9999, Bacilus sphaericus, Bacillus megaterium DSM 32, Mycobacterium smegmatis CCM 2067, Sarcina lutea, Micrococcus luteus LA 2971, Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 6538P, Stapylococcus epidermidis NRLL B-4887, Alcaligenes …


Antimicrobial Activity Of Artemisia Absinthium L., Başaran Dülger, Murat Ceylan, Moustafa Alitsaous, Emi̇n Uğurlu Jan 1999

Antimicrobial Activity Of Artemisia Absinthium L., Başaran Dülger, Murat Ceylan, Moustafa Alitsaous, Emi̇n Uğurlu

Turkish Journal of Biology

In this study, extracts of Artemisia absinthium L. were prepared with ethyl acetate, acetone, chloroform and ethanol and antimicrobial activities of these extracts were examined on test microorgansims as follows: Aeromonas hydrophila ATCC 7966, Listeria monocytogenes ATCC 19117, Escherihia coli ATCC 11230, Enterobacter aerogenes ATCC 13048, Corynebacterium xerosis CCM 2824, Corynebacterium glutamicum ATCC 13022, Proteus vulgaris ATCC 8427, Serratia marcescens NRRL 3284, Bacillus cereus ATCC 7064 , Bacillus subtilis ATCC 6633, Bacillus brevis ATCC 9999, Bacillus sphaericus, Bacillus megaterium DSM 32, Bacilus thurigiensis, Mycobacterium smegmatis CCM 2067, Sarcina lutea, Micrococcus luteus LA 2971, Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 6538P, Stapylococcus epidermidis NRRL …