President/Executive Department Commons^™

Judicial Review And The President's Statutory Powers, Harold H. Bruff

Publications

No abstract provided.

Recent Decisions, Daniel M. Fitzpatrick, William F. Buechler

Vanderbilt Journal of Transnational Law

Executive Power--President Has the Power to Block and Transfer Iranian Assets, Nullify Prejudgment Attachments, and Suspend Claims of United States Nationals in Implementing Executive Agreement for Release of Hostages

Petitioner sued the United States and the Secretary of the Treasury to enjoin enforcement of Treasury Department regulations and executive orders implementing an executive agreement with Iran that would nullify petitioner's prejudgment attachment of Iranian bank assets and prevent further litigation of its claim against Iran. The events leading up to this suit are relevant to a discussion of the legal issues.

Managing The Public Lands: The Authority Of The Executive To Withdraw Lands, David H. Getches

Publications

No abstract provided.

Beyond The Limits Of Executive Power: Presidential Control Of Agency Rulemaking Under Executive Order 12,291, Morton Rosenberg

Michigan Law Review

This Article addresses the substantial legal problems posed by Executive Order 12,291. Part I argues that the Order, taken as a whole or separated into its procedural and substantive components, violates the constitutional separation of powers. Drawing on the analytic framework outlined by Justice Jackson in the Steel Seizure case, Part I maintains that courts should demand clear congressional support for the Order's requirements. The available evidence, however, conclusively demonstrates Congress's intent to deny the President formalized, substantive control over administrative policymaking. As interpreted by the Supreme Court, moreover, the informal rulemaking provisions of the Administrative Procedure Act (AP A) …

The Consultation Clause Of The 1973 War Powers Resolution, Laurence D. Pierce

Antioch Law Journal

In 1973, Congress enacted the War Powers Resolution.' The purpose of the Resolution was "to fulfill the intent of the framers of the Constitution of the United States and insure that the collective judgment of both the Congress and the President will apply to the introduction of United States Armed Forces into hostilities, or into situations where imminent involvement in hostilities is clearly indicated by the circumstances .... 2 Part I of this comment examines the legislative evolution of the consultation clause to ascertain the intent of those congressional members who drafted and ratified the War Powers Resolution. Part II …

From The Editors: An Unpardonable Pardon, David R. Milliken

In the Public Interest

No abstract provided.

Thinking The Unthinkable: Presidential Directive 59, Walter Simpson

In the Public Interest

No abstract provided.

Agenda: Federal Lands, Laws And Policies And The Development Of Natural Resources: A Short Course, University Of Colorado. School Of Law, University Of Colorado Boulder. Natural Resources Law Center

Federal Lands, Laws and Policies and the Development of Natural Resources: A Short Course (Summer Conference, July 28-August 1)

Even before the [Natural Resources Law] Center was established [in the fall of 1981], the [University of Colorado] School of Law was organizing annual natural resources law summer short courses. To date four programs have been presented:

- July 1980: "Federal Lands, Laws and Policies and the Development of Natural Resources"

- June 1981: "Water Resources Allocation: Laws and Emerging Issues"

- June 1982: "New Sources of Water for Energy Development and Growth: lnterbasin Transfers"

- June 1983: "Groundwater: Allocation, Development and Pollution"

(Reprinted from Resource Law Notes, no. 1, Jan. 1984, at 1.)

Instructors for this conference included University …

Labor Law—Executive Legislation In The Federal Procurement System—A.F.L.-C.I.O. V. Kahn, 618 F.2d 784, Cert. Denied, 443 U.S. 915 (1979), Pam Mrkvicka

Washington Law Review

This note first explores prior uses of the section 205(a) powers to support executive orders. Second, it discusses flaws with analogizing from those orders to the wage and price control order, and highlights the missing element of congressional approval in this case. Lastly, it examines constitutional questions posed by the decision. This note concludes that the court was mistaken in finding a close nexus between the FPASA and President Carter's order. In its application of the close nexus test, the court abrogated the statutory standards limiting executive discretion under the FPASA. The court's interpretation of the Act delegates more power …

The National Executive And The Use Of The Armed Forces Abroad, John Norton Moore

International Law Studies

No abstract provided.

Presidential Control Of Nuclear Weapons In Limited War Situations, Hugh F. Lynch

International Law Studies

No abstract provided.

The International Law Of The Armed Forces Abroad, Gordon B. Baldwin

International Law Studies

No abstract provided.

The Status Of Armed Forces Abroad, Robert C. Grabb

International Law Studies

No abstract provided.

Presidential Power And Administrative Rulemaking, Harold H. Bruff

Publications

No abstract provided.

Impeachment In Florida, Frederick B. Karl, Marguerite Davis

Florida State University Law Review

No abstract provided.

The Ends Of Power, George L. Waas

Florida State University Law Review

By H.R. Haldeman with Joseph DiMona. New York: The New York Times Book Co., Inc., 1978. Pp. xxi, 326. $12.95.

Separation Of Powers And The Scope Of Federal Equitable Remedies, Robert F. Nagel

Publications

No abstract provided.

Public Opinion And U.S. China Policy, Michael Y. M. Kau, Pierre M. Perrolle, Susan H. Marsh, Jeffrey B. Berman

Faculty Works

In 1978, the Carter Administration, in its efforts to normalize diplomatic relations with the People’s Republic of China, was faced with a dilemma. The PRC demanded that the U.S. agree to three terms for normalization: 1) break diplomatic ties with the Republic of China (Taiwan); 2) abrogate the 1954 security treaty with Taiwan; and 3) withdraw military forces from the island. Although public opinion and expert opinion both favored normalization with the PRC, but also both favored – by larger margins – the continued support of Taiwan. This article looks at the status of public opinion at the time, and …

Presidential Emergency Powers Related To International Economic Transactions, Mary M.C. Bowman

Vanderbilt Journal of Transnational Law

On December 28, 1977, President Carter signed into law Public Law 95-223, an act "[w]ith respect to the powers of the President in time of war or national emergency." The primary purpose of the Act is to revise the Trading With the Enemy Act of 1917 (TWEA), and thus to restrict presidential authority to respond to emergencies related to international economic transactions. The Act is the latest product of a continuing congressional effort to readjust the balance of power between the two branches of government. The War Powers Resolution and the National Emergencies Act were earlier pieces of legislation intended …

The Solicitor General And Intragovernmental Conflict, Michigan Law Review

Michigan Law Review

This Note considers the way in which the Solicitor General has resolved-and should resolve-such ambiguities in his role as advocate for the United States. First, the Note examines the accommodation of interests represented by the Solicitor General's responses to discordant obligations. Second, it analyzes the common law and statutory sources of the Solicitor General's responsibilities. Finally, the proper role of the Solicitor General is assessed, giving due consideration to his position .as mediator among interest groups within the government and to the institutional constraints to which he is subject.

The Right And The Power: The Prosecution Of Watergate, Barry D. Halpern

Florida State University Law Review

By Leon Jaworski. New York: Reader's Digest Press; Houston: Gulf Publishing Co. 1976. Pp. 305. $9.95 New York: Pocket Books. Pp. 372. $2.50.

The Continuing Presidential Dilemma, Thomas Blau

Vanderbilt Law Review

The problems of the Presidency are not new. The transformation has occurred in the evaluation of such behavior and especially in the concept of the proper balance between the Presidency and Congress.Changing personalities in office may account for much of the evolution of the institutional critiques. Organizing the Presidency--much to Stephen Hess's credit--does not participate in the simplistic version of this dialectic. Despite having served on the staffs of two Presidents, he calls for a drastic diminution in the power of the White House staff in favor of its rival, the Cabinet. An effective Presidency, in his view,requires a more …

Introduction To The Separation Of Powers Symposium

Indiana Law Journal

No abstract provided.

Separation, Politics And Judicial Activism, Wallace Mendelson

Indiana Law Journal

Symposium: Separation of Powers

Recent Developments In Social Welfare Law And The Doctrine Of Separation Of Powers, William H. Taft Iv

Indiana Law Journal

Symposium: Separation of Powers

The Congressional Veto: Preserving The Constitutional Framework, Arthur S. Miller, George M. Knapp

Indiana Law Journal

Symposium: Separation of Powers

Checks And Balances In American Foreign Policy, John Sparkman

Indiana Law Journal

Symposium: Separation of Powers

The Congressional Veto: A Contemporary Response To Executive Encroachment On Legislative Prerogatives, James Abourezk

Indiana Law Journal

Symposium: Separation of Powers

Book Review, Charles F. Wilkinson

Publications

No abstract provided.

Separation Of Powers And International Executive Agreements, Arthur W. Rovine

Indiana Law Journal

Symposium: Separation of Powers