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2019

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Articles 1681 - 1710 of 10505

Full-Text Articles in Engineering

Work-In-Progress: Iot Device Signature Validation, Jeffrey Hemmes Oct 2019

Work-In-Progress: Iot Device Signature Validation, Jeffrey Hemmes

Regis University Faculty Publications

Device fingerprinting is an area of security that has received renewed attention in recent years, with a number of classification methods proposed that rely on characteristics unique to a particular vendor or device type. Current works are limited to determining device type for purposes of access control and MAC address spoof prevention. This work synthesizes multiple sources of information to verify device capabilities in a device profile, which can be used in a number of applications not limited to authentication and authorization. The approach proposed in this paper relies on existing protocols and methods proposed in the literature, using a …


Data-Driven Predictive Maintenance Scheduling Policies For Railways, Pedro Cesar Lopes Gerum, Ayca Altay, Melike Baykal-Gürsoy Oct 2019

Data-Driven Predictive Maintenance Scheduling Policies For Railways, Pedro Cesar Lopes Gerum, Ayca Altay, Melike Baykal-Gürsoy

Supply Chain Management

Inspection and maintenance activities are essential to preserving safety and cost-effectiveness in railways. However, the stochastic nature of railway defect occurrence is usually ignored in literature; instead, defect stochasticity is considered independently of maintenance scheduling. This study presents a new approach to predict rail and geometry defects that relies on easy-to-obtain data and integrates prediction with inspection and maintenance scheduling activities. In the proposed approach, a novel use of risk-averse and hybrid prediction methodology controls the underestimation of defects. Then, a discounted Markov decision process model utilizes these predictions to determine optimal inspection and maintenance scheduling policies. Furthermore, in the …


Prospects Of Development Of Deposits Of Nonmetallic Minerals Kyzylkum Such As Quartz Sands, A.U. Mirzaev, S.V. Pochtoviy, F.F. Istablaev, Sh.R. Kurbonova Oct 2019

Prospects Of Development Of Deposits Of Nonmetallic Minerals Kyzylkum Such As Quartz Sands, A.U. Mirzaev, S.V. Pochtoviy, F.F. Istablaev, Sh.R. Kurbonova

Gorniy vestnik Uzbekistana

Quartz sand plays essential role in the construction and glass industry, but construction organizations of Uzbekistan has not paid due attention to use quartz sand from domestic deposits. This article provides information about the prospects of the development of deposits of quartz sand in Kyzylkum, and also presents a project of a factory for the enrichment of Dzheroy sands with a capacity of 1 thousand tons per day of sand concentrate being developed by the Navoi branch of the Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan using a washing device as a washing machine pulsating columns.


Features Of Designs Of Nanosenses For The Oil Industry, A.E. Vorobev, Zhang Lianzi Oct 2019

Features Of Designs Of Nanosenses For The Oil Industry, A.E. Vorobev, Zhang Lianzi

Gorniy vestnik Uzbekistana

Development of design features of nanosensors for oil branch is shown. It is established that in modern nanosensors usually influence formation of a working signal as environment qualitative quantitative indices (values of temperature, pressure, speed of migration of fluids, contents of chemical elements, sizes рН, etc.) and the nature (predetermining properties), structure and extent (the geometrical sizes) of nanoparticles of sensitive elements which the studied environment influences, forming as a result this working signal. The basic design of nanosensors and the mechanism of their work is described. Distribution of nanosensors on classes depending on the principles and mechanisms of action …


Production Of Nitric Acid Ethers Of Cellulose In The Environment Of Low Concentrated Nitric Acid, H.Ch. Mirzakulov, T.T. Safarov, H.S. Beknazarov, G.O. Mamazhanov Oct 2019

Production Of Nitric Acid Ethers Of Cellulose In The Environment Of Low Concentrated Nitric Acid, H.Ch. Mirzakulov, T.T. Safarov, H.S. Beknazarov, G.O. Mamazhanov

Gorniy vestnik Uzbekistana

The article proposes a new method for producing cellulose nitrate esters by pretreatment of cellulose with low concentrated nitric acid. Optimal conditions for the esterifi- cation reaction have been developed. Some properties of mono- and di- and trisubstituted nitrates were studied: degree of substitution, solubility, degree of polymerization, IR spectra, X-ray diffraction patterns are given.


The Researching Some Containig Rocks Of Uranium Ores By Method Of The Thermal Analysis, K. Sanakulov, M.A. Kurbanov, U.Z. Sharafutdinov Oct 2019

The Researching Some Containig Rocks Of Uranium Ores By Method Of The Thermal Analysis, K. Sanakulov, M.A. Kurbanov, U.Z. Sharafutdinov

Gorniy vestnik Uzbekistana

The paper presents the results of comparative laboratorial testings physical and chemical properties ion-change resins: BD-706, BO – 020, BO-008, BD-709S, BD- 710M, А-560, А – 508, MS-2040. There are results present, that resins ВО-008, BD-709S, BD-710M and MS 2040 do not comply with requirements ОSТ 95.291-86. Kinet- ics of sorption uranium from sulphuric acid solution and carbonate solution presented, that resin А-560 has the best indexes.


Volcanism Role In Formation Of Burned Breeds On Brown-Coal Fields Southern Fergana Coal Basin, A.E. Vorobev, O.Sh. Shamshiev, N.T Tolobaeva Oct 2019

Volcanism Role In Formation Of Burned Breeds On Brown-Coal Fields Southern Fergana Coal Basin, A.E. Vorobev, O.Sh. Shamshiev, N.T Tolobaeva

Gorniy vestnik Uzbekistana

Are shown a volcanism role in formation of burned breeds on brown-coal fields of the Southern Fergana coal basin (Kyrgyzstan). So far burned breeds traditionally were considered as products of thermal transformation clay, clay алевритовых breeds, formed as a result of the underground fires of layers of coal. However, the complex of geological factors revealed recently when studying burned breeds, allows to assume their origin not only due to the underground fires of layers of coal, but also and a vol- canogenic and sedimentary way. Field works included supervision, drawing up litologo-petrographic, mineral and geochemical, structural and lithologic cuts with …


Odu Researchers' Flood Adaptation Study Honored At International Conference, News @ Odu Oct 2019

Odu Researchers' Flood Adaptation Study Honored At International Conference, News @ Odu

News Items

No abstract provided.


A Running Start | College Of Engineering, Utah State University Oct 2019

A Running Start | College Of Engineering, Utah State University

College of Engineering News

Mechanical and aerospace engineering alumna Amy Jo Moore is making strides at every turn in her career.


Investigation Of Spectral Characteristics Of Carbonate Rocks – A Case Study On Posht Moleh Mount In Iran, A. Imanian, M. H. Tangestani, A. Asadi Oct 2019

Investigation Of Spectral Characteristics Of Carbonate Rocks – A Case Study On Posht Moleh Mount In Iran, A. Imanian, M. H. Tangestani, A. Asadi

Michigan Tech Publications, Part 1

Recent developments in the image processing approaches and the availability of multi and/or hyper spectral remote sensing data with high spectral, spatial and temporal resolutions have made remote sensing technique of great interest in investigations of geological sciences. One of the biggest advantage of the application of remote sensing in geology is recognizing the type of unknown rocks and minerals. In this study, an investigation on spectral features of carbonate rocks (i.e. calcite, dolomite, and dolomitized calcite) were done in terms of main absorptions, the reasons of those absorptions and comparison of these absorption with Johns Hopkins University (JHU) spectral …


Application Of Radar And Optical Satelite Imagery Data In Landslide Potential Mapping Of Shesheer Sub-Catchment In Iran, A. Imanian, M. H. Tangestani, A. Asadi Oct 2019

Application Of Radar And Optical Satelite Imagery Data In Landslide Potential Mapping Of Shesheer Sub-Catchment In Iran, A. Imanian, M. H. Tangestani, A. Asadi

Michigan Tech Publications, Part 1

One of the serious dangers which threatens human communities especially those who are living in mountainous areas is the occurrence of landslides. Therefore, determination of the areas with potential for landslide events is very important for avoiding establishment of residential areas or industrial facilities. The aim of this study is to provide a landslide potential map in Sheshpeer sub-catchment, Iran, using an integration of remote sensing (RS) techniques and geographical information systems (GIS). Compared with the traditional approaches, these techniques are very fast, inexpensive and trustworthy in landslide mapping. For this purpose, we collected and produced seven data layers using …


Deficiencies In The Physics Of Existing Operational Wave And Surge Models, D. T. Resio Oct 2019

Deficiencies In The Physics Of Existing Operational Wave And Surge Models, D. T. Resio

Ocean Waves Workshop

No abstract provided.


A New Real-Time Ocean Observing Station On Ship Shoal On Louisiana Shelf, Chunyan Li, Peter Luo, Brian Milan, Wei Huang Oct 2019

A New Real-Time Ocean Observing Station On Ship Shoal On Louisiana Shelf, Chunyan Li, Peter Luo, Brian Milan, Wei Huang

Ocean Waves Workshop

One of the major challenges that we are facing in the northern Gulf of Mexico coastal area is the need of a better and reliable offshore met-ocean real time data collection system that supports the mission of Bureau of Ocean Energy Management (BOEM) and other federal and local agencies for coastal management, protection, and restoration, especially along the Louisiana coast. This area has a suite of environmental problems that require the acquisition of real time data for immediate assessment or model-based assessment and predictions that rely on this kind of data. One such system providing this kind of data is …


Update In Us Navy Global Wave Model Forecasting, J. D. Dykes, W. E. Rogers, D. Wang Oct 2019

Update In Us Navy Global Wave Model Forecasting, J. D. Dykes, W. E. Rogers, D. Wang

Ocean Waves Workshop

No abstract provided.


Ocean Waves Workshop 2019 Session 2 Notes, Kaus Raghukumar, Sam Mcwilliams Oct 2019

Ocean Waves Workshop 2019 Session 2 Notes, Kaus Raghukumar, Sam Mcwilliams

Ocean Waves Workshop

No abstract provided.


Directional Spectrum Measurements By The Spotter: A New Developed Wave Buoy, Kaus Raghukumar, Grace Chang, Frank Spada, Tim Jannsen Oct 2019

Directional Spectrum Measurements By The Spotter: A New Developed Wave Buoy, Kaus Raghukumar, Grace Chang, Frank Spada, Tim Jannsen

Ocean Waves Workshop

The Spotter is an accurate, low-cost, easily deployable and robust solar powered wave buoy recently developed by Sofar Technologies (formerly Spoondrift). Spotter reduces costs and complexity of surface wave and current measurements, which can be useful for academic, military, and commercial research into surface wave and wave-driven dynamics. We performed a series of validation tests and research experiments with the Spoondrift Spotter. The low-cost and compact Spotter makes it easy to deploy arrays of wave buoys which was previously not feasible (or cost prohibitive) with traditional wave buoys. A well-designed array can provide a direct measurement of the directional wave …


Innovations In Metocean Sensors, Pieter Smit, T. T. Janssen Oct 2019

Innovations In Metocean Sensors, Pieter Smit, T. T. Janssen

Ocean Waves Workshop

Real-time observations are critical to understand, predict and estimate the impact of extreme weather events such as extratropical hurricanes and storms. Remote sensing, moored wave buoys and advances in predictive models have greatly advanced understanding and predictive capability of extreme ocean weather. However, due to cost and complexity of traditional moored buoys, in-situ networks are typically sparse and often close to shore and not well suited to drive predictive models over meaningful geophysical scales. Here we will discuss ongoing efforts to extend the capability of the Sofar Spotter to measure marine boundary layer dynamics. With the advancement to more portable …


Ndbc Ocean Wave Observation System Update, Rodney Riley, Randy Stewart, Steven Dinapoli Oct 2019

Ndbc Ocean Wave Observation System Update, Rodney Riley, Randy Stewart, Steven Dinapoli

Ocean Waves Workshop

The U.S. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration’s (NOAA) National Data Buoy Center (NDBC) is modifying its ocean wave observation system due to parts obsolescence. The modified system is named Ocean Wave Linux (OWL). OWL will replace the NDBC’s older and now obsolete Digital Directional Wave Module (DDWM). Once OWL completes operational verification, the DDWM will be phased out of the NDBC’s operational weather buoy network.


College Of Engineering Welcomes New Academic Advisor | College Of Engineering, Utah State University Oct 2019

College Of Engineering Welcomes New Academic Advisor | College Of Engineering, Utah State University

College of Engineering News

USU’s College of Engineering welcomes new academic advisor Sierra Browning. She will provide advising services to mechanical engineering students with last names K through Z.


Vrsensory: Designing Inclusive Virtual Games With Neurodiverse Children, Ben Wasserman, Derek Prate, Bryce Purnell, Alex Muse, Kaitlyn Abdo, Kendra Day, Louanne Boyd Oct 2019

Vrsensory: Designing Inclusive Virtual Games With Neurodiverse Children, Ben Wasserman, Derek Prate, Bryce Purnell, Alex Muse, Kaitlyn Abdo, Kendra Day, Louanne Boyd

Engineering Faculty Articles and Research

We explore virtual environments and accompanying interaction styles to enable inclusive play. In designing games for three neurodiverse children, we explore how designing for sensory diversity can be understood through a formal game design framework. Our process reveals that by using sensory processing needs as requirements we can make sensory and social accessible play spaces. We contribute empirical findings for accommodating sensory differences for neurodiverse children in a way that supports inclusive play. Specifically, we detail the sensory driven design choices that not only support the enjoyability of the leisure activities, but that also support the social inclusion of sensory-diverse …


An Initial Exploration Of The Perspectives And Experiences Of Diverse Learners' Acceptance Of Online Educational Engineering Games As Learning Tools In The Classroom, Kimberly Cook-Chennault, Idalis Villanueva Oct 2019

An Initial Exploration Of The Perspectives And Experiences Of Diverse Learners' Acceptance Of Online Educational Engineering Games As Learning Tools In The Classroom, Kimberly Cook-Chennault, Idalis Villanueva

Engineering Education Faculty Publications

This Work-In-Progress falls within the research category of study and, focuses on the experiences and perceptions of first- and second year engineering students when using an online engineering game that was designed to enhance understanding of statics concepts. Technology and online games are increasingly being used in engineering education to help students gain competencies in technical domains in the engineering field. Less is known about the way that these online games are designed and incorporated into the classroom environment and how these factors can ignite inequitable perspectives and experiences among engineering students. Also, little if any work that combines the …


A Global Influencer | College Of Engineering, Utah State University Oct 2019

A Global Influencer | College Of Engineering, Utah State University

College of Engineering News

The people who work and study at the Utah Water Research Lab will remember outgoing director Mac McKee in many different ways.


Transport Phenomena In The Knudsen Layer Near An Evaporating Surface, Eric Bird, Zhi Liang Oct 2019

Transport Phenomena In The Knudsen Layer Near An Evaporating Surface, Eric Bird, Zhi Liang

Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works

Using the Combination of the Kinetic Theory of Gases (KTG), Boltzmann Transport Equation (BTE), and Molecular Dynamics (MD) Simulations, We Study the Transport Phenomena in the Knudsen Layer Near a Planar Evaporating Surface. the MD Simulation is First Used to Validate the Assumption Regarding the Anisotropic Velocity Distribution of Vapor Molecules in the Knudsen Layer. based on This Assumption, We Use the KTG to Formulate the Temperature and Density of Vapor at the Evaporating Surface as a Function of the Evaporation Rate and the Mass Accommodation Coefficient (MAC), and We Use These Vapor Properties as the Boundary Conditions to Find …


Beyond The Toolpath: Site-Specific Melt Pool Size Control Enables Printing Of Extra-Toolpath Geometry In Laserwire-Based Directed Energy Deposition, Brian T. Gibson, Bradley S. Richardson, Tayler W. Undermann, Lonnie J. Love Oct 2019

Beyond The Toolpath: Site-Specific Melt Pool Size Control Enables Printing Of Extra-Toolpath Geometry In Laserwire-Based Directed Energy Deposition, Brian T. Gibson, Bradley S. Richardson, Tayler W. Undermann, Lonnie J. Love

Department of Mechanical and Materials Engineering: Faculty Publications

A variety of techniques have been utilized in metal additive manufacturing (AM) for melt pool size management, including modeling and feed-forward approaches. In a few cases, closed-loop control has been demonstrated. In this research, closed-loop melt pool size control for large-scale, laser wire-based directed energy deposition is demonstrated with a novel modification, i.e., site-specific changes to the controller setpoint were commanded at trigger points, the locations of which were generated by the projection of a secondary geometry onto the primary three-dimensional (3D) printed component geometry. The present work shows that, through this technique, it is possible to print a specific …


Multi-Year Water Quality Data Reveal Highly Variable Timing And Magnitude Of Metabolism And Physicochemical Drivers In An Aridland River Network, Betsy Marie Summers Oct 2019

Multi-Year Water Quality Data Reveal Highly Variable Timing And Magnitude Of Metabolism And Physicochemical Drivers In An Aridland River Network, Betsy Marie Summers

Civil Engineering ETDs

Streams and rivers process and transport carbon to downstream systems and are important components of global and regional carbon budgets. Ecosystem functions, including gross primary production (GPP) and ecosystem respiration (ER), can be used to improve understanding of carbon cycling and ecosystem health in lotic systems. Whole-stream metabolism (GPP and ER) has been studied extensively in headwater streams. However, we know less about the variability in GPP and ER in aridland rivers and tributary streams despite being globally abundant and vulnerable systems to changing climate. This dissertation explores temporal and spatial variation of GPP and ER in a montane stream …


Collaborative Uav Planning, Mapping, And Exploration In Gps-Denied Environments, Jacob Moroni Olson Oct 2019

Collaborative Uav Planning, Mapping, And Exploration In Gps-Denied Environments, Jacob Moroni Olson

Theses and Dissertations

The use of multirotor UAVs to map GPS-degraded environments is useful for many purposes ranging from routine structural inspections to post-disaster exploration to search for survivors and evaluate structural integrity. Multirotor UAVs are able to reach many areas that humans and other robots cannot safely access. Because of their relatively short operational flight time compared to other robotic applications, using multiple UAVs to collaboratively map these environments can streamline the mapping process significantly. This research focuses on four primary areas regarding autonomous mapping and navigation with multiple UAVs in complex unknown or partially unknown GPS-denied environments: The first area is …


Debugging: The Key To Unlocking The Mind Of A Novice Programmer?, Anthony A. Lowe Oct 2019

Debugging: The Key To Unlocking The Mind Of A Novice Programmer?, Anthony A. Lowe

School of Engineering Education Graduate Student Series

Novice programmers must master two skills to show lasting success: writing code and, when that fails, the ability to debug it. Instructors spend much time teaching the details of writing code but debugging gets significantly less attention. But what if teaching debugging could implicitly teach other aspects of coding better than teaching a language teaching debugging? This paper explores a new theoretical framework, the Theory of Applied Mind for Programming (TAMP), which merges dual process theory with Jerome Bruner’s theory of representations to model the mind of a programmer. TAMP looks to provide greater explanatory power in why novices struggle …


The Combined Effect Of Heat And Corona Charge On Molecular Delivery To A T-Cell Line In-Vitro, Molly A. Skinner Oct 2019

The Combined Effect Of Heat And Corona Charge On Molecular Delivery To A T-Cell Line In-Vitro, Molly A. Skinner

USF Tampa Graduate Theses and Dissertations

Gene therapy and immunotherapy are new up and coming fields in cancer treatment. In August of 2017, the first gene therapy was FDA approved called CAR-T cell therapy("FDA approval brings first gene therapy to the United States," 2017). This therapy uses the patient’s

own T-cells that are genetically modified to attack the cancerous cells. Currently, it takes 4-6 weeks to genetically modify these T-cells, which can be the difference between life and death for a cancer patient (Cheng, Jun, Jiang, & Xi, 2017). There is evidence that gene electrotransfer can help expedite the genetic modification process by having an easy …


Neural Network Predictive Controller For Grid-Connected Virtual Synchronous Generator, Sepehr Saadatmand, Mohamad Saleh Sanjari Nia, Pourya Shamsi, Mehdi Ferdowsi, Donald C. Wunsch Oct 2019

Neural Network Predictive Controller For Grid-Connected Virtual Synchronous Generator, Sepehr Saadatmand, Mohamad Saleh Sanjari Nia, Pourya Shamsi, Mehdi Ferdowsi, Donald C. Wunsch

Electrical and Computer Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works

In this paper, a neural network predictive controller is proposed to regulate the active and the reactive power delivered to the grid generated by a three-phase virtual inertia-based inverter. The concept of the conventional virtual synchronous generator (VSG) is discussed, and it is shown that when the inverter is connected to non-inductive grids, the conventional PI-based VSGs are unable to perform acceptable tracking. The concept of the neural network predictive controller is also discussed to replace the traditional VSGs. This replacement enables inverters to perform in both inductive and non-inductive grids. The simulation results confirm that a well-trained neural network …


Information Technology News, Georgia Southern University Oct 2019

Information Technology News, Georgia Southern University

Information Technology: News & Publications (2012-2023)

  • IT Faculty attend NSA/DHS Cybersecurity Forum