Islamic Studies Commons^™

دور الهيئات الرقابية في إدارة مخاطر الخدمات المصرفية الإلكترونية في المصارف الإسلامية The Role Of The Control Bodies In Managing The Risks Of Electronic Banking Services In The Islamic Banks, Amer Al-Otoum, Najeeb Khreis, Adnan Rababaa, Abdullah Al-Badareen

Jordan Journal of Islamic Studies

The research aims to understand the nature of electronic banking services and knowing the most important advantages and risks associated with in case of Islamic banks. And then showing the methods of managing the risks of electronic banking services in Islamic banks، with a focus on the role of regulatory bodies in the management the risks of electronic banking services. The research relied on descriptive and analytical approach، through a number of secondary data sources، as well as the interview method as a primary source of data.

The results of the research are as follows: Risk is closely related to …

المخصصات في المصارف الإسلامية: -أحكامها ومعالجاتها الفقهية- Provisions In Islamic Banks: Their Jurisprudential Rules And Treatments, Ibrahim Obada, Meelad Al-Masrati

Jordan Journal of Islamic Studies

The purpose of the study is to investigate the meaning of provisions, its types and sharia rules; as well as establishing a Fiqhi background for it. Further, clarifying the sharia regulations to form provisions in Islamic Banks and any fiqhi; problems within the differences in Islamic banks and traditional banks in dealing the extra provisions and the rules of provisions Zakat.

The study is divided into an introduction and two subjects; the first subject was devoted to provisions: Technical aspects of provisions. The second subject discussed the provisions from fiqhi perspective.

The study concluded that there is a similarity of …

التعويض المادي عن الضرر الأدبي (دراسة فقهية مقارنة) Financial Compensation For Moral Harm - A Comparative Jurisprudential Study, Jaber Ismail Al-Hajahjeh

Jordan Journal of Islamic Studies

This research aims to study the issue of financial compensation for moral damage (moral) it came Search two demands, shown in the first requirement study terms (compensation, damage, physical, moral), and showed in the second demand the rule of material compensation for moral damage, the study concluded that it is permissible take Awad material for damagemoral, and due appreciation to the judge, there may preclude requiring the person to his right, especially that the purpose of compensation for moral damage not remove the damage, but satisfaction aggrieved and consolation, while some scholars went on to say is not permissible to …

مصادر التقعيد الأصولي عند الإمام الجصاص المنهج، والأثر التجديدي The Sources Of The Fundamentalist Establishing Of Rules According To Imam Al-Jassas: The Method And The Regenerative Effect, Faisal Ahmad Allumai

Jordan Journal of Islamic Studies

This work deal with the source of the fundamentalist norm of Al Imam Al Jassas and his curriculum, mentioning some regenerative impacts. So, most fundamentalists studies attached to Al Hanafi doctrine which have focused on the fundamentalist curriculum and have omitted most fundamentalist norm sources in Al Hanafi doctrine.

الأحكام الفقهية المتعلقة بالبطاقة الائتمانية الدوارة الصادرة عن بنك صفوة الإسلامي/ المملكة الأردنية الهاشمية The Jurisprudential Rules Related To The Revolving Credit Card Issued By Safwa Islamic Bank / The Hashemite Kingdom Of Jordan, Basel Youssef Al-Shaer

Jordan Journal of Islamic Studies

This study aimed to Clarify the jurisprudential provisions related to the revolving credit card issued by Safwa Islamic Bank in January 2019. This card was classified as a credit card, but at the same time, it is considered a new Murabaha product for the purchase order in a modern manner in line with the tremendous development of technology and communications. The study dealt with the introduction of credit cards in terms of definition, types and jurisprudence. The study also dealt with the revolving credit card issued by Safwa Al Islami Bank in terms of: description, procedures, policies, with the card, …

مصادر التقعيد الأصولي عند الإمام الجصاص المنهج، والأثر التجديدي The Substitutional Provisions In The Contracts Of Compensation And Partnership - Jurisprudential Models Compared To Jordanian Civil Law, Nabeel Mohammed Al-Maghayreh

Jordan Journal of Islamic Studies

This work deals with the subject of substitutionary rulings in commutative and companies contracts in Islamic Jurisprudence in comparison with Jordanian civil law as an example, with the aim of explaining this concept of substitutionary rulings, its kinds, and applications in the contracts in question, it also highlights their preventive and curative role in Islamic jurisprudence.

The study reached the conclusion that there are juristic applications for substitutionary rulings in commutative and companies contracts and to what extent the Jordanian civil law has taken it in consideration. Amongst the recommendation of the present study are: judges should pay attention to …

الاجتهاد بالرأي في النص (الحسابات الفلكية في إثبات الأهلة أنموذجاً) Making The Best Effort Depending On The Opinion To Generate Sharia Text (Astronomical Calculations In Proofing The Crescents As A Model), Mohammad Al-Kofahi

Jordan Journal of Islamic Studies

Make effort by opinion in the texts, a way to meet the needs of the people, and answer to the situation, facts and developments, Through the implementation of the texts and the investment of all their stocks and energies and evidence and clarify the spirit of legislation, This study dealt with the truth of the jurisprudence in the texts, the necessary controls in the process of make effort by opinion in the texts and how to employ in the process of devising legal rulings in contemporary issues Including the following: Astrological calculations in the proof of the crescent, The study …

المقاصد الجزئية لمقصد التزكية - زكاة الفطر أنموذجاً- Partial Purposes Of Purification - Zakat Al-Fitr As A Model, Khalooq Dhaifullah Agha, Mohammad Hamad Gharibah, Shibli Ahmad Obeidat, Inas Mohammad Gharaibah

Jordan Journal of Islamic Studies

The study showed the meaning of the high purposes and partial purposes, and the ruling on the collection of the recommendation, its importance and its status for the other purposes, and the evidence of the intention of recommendation from the Holy Quran and the Sunnah, as mentioned examples of application of partial purposes of the purpose of Zakat al-Fitr recommendation,: That it is possible to achieve the purpose of recommendation in many things, including Tawheed, prayer, charity, self-accountability, and pray, and that the partial purposes of the purpose of Zakat al-Fitr, purification of fasting, and the emphasis on the principle …

النسويَّة بين اليهوديَّة والمسيحيَّة -دراسة مقارنة- Feminism Between Judaism And Christianity - A Comparative Study, Anfal Jassim Al-Khanderi

Jordan Journal of Islamic Studies

The study aimed to identify the Jewish feminism and Christian feminism, to address the similarities and differences between feminism in the two religions, and to highlight the most important reasons that called for their emergence.

After research and comparison, the researcher found that Jewish feminism is clearly consistent with Christian feminism, especially in the fundamental reasons and motives that led to the emergence of feminist thought in both religions, and in achieving the results of each of them on the religious, social, cultural and political levels. The differences are almost nonexistent and the difference is due to the emergence of …

أثر اللفظ العربي في أحكام الصلاة The Effect Of The Arabic Language On The Rules Of Prayer, Anas Abdul Wahed Al-Jaber

Jordan Journal of Islamic Studies

The study sheds light on the concept of the Arabic language and its effect on prayer. The Arabic language is the vessel within which the Quran and Sunnah may be understood. Islamic Shariah is represented by its two fundamental sources, the Quran and the Sunnah, both in the Arabic language, and implemented by prayer as one of the pillars of Islam. Therefor, this study aims to outline the rulings related to the concept of Arabic language as related to the Quran, as well as those regarding specific aspects of prayer such as Opening Takbir, reciting verses from the Quran, supplication, …

الأحاديث النبوية الــتي وافقتها قواعد فقهية في النص في العبادات - جمعاً وتخريجاً ودراسة- The Hadiths That Were Congruent With Jurisprudential Rules In The Sharia Text On The Acts Of Worship – In Terms Of Collection, Narration, And Examination, Saad Fajhan Al-Dosari

Jordan Journal of Islamic Studies

The rules in Fiqh is a great place in the sciences of Islamic law, and it has sources that are based on it and based on it. Some of them are the prophetic text. The rules in Fiqh is sometimes formulated from the hadith text, which makes it important. The study dealt with the definition of the science of Fiqh rules, and then the statement of the Prophet's Hadiths, which was approved by the Fiqh rules in the text, so that it struck six examples, and then the statement of the rules that approved weak hadiths in the text, Examples, …

موقف ابن خلدون (ت 808ه) من الفرق الإسلامية Ibn Khaldun's Attitude (808 Ah) Towards The Islamic Sects, Allaith Saleh Otoom

Jordan Journal of Islamic Studies

The study deals with the subject of the Islamic groups by Ibn Khaldun, and presents his methodology in his study of the groups, and his sources in doing that are the Holy Quran, Sunnah, unanimous, and the law of human civilization. The rules of his methodology in the study of groups were: symmetry or expulsion, difference or variation, cause or rational.

The study explained the factors of the formation of the groups by Ibn Khaldun, namely: religious intolerance, follow the similarity, the external factor, and translation, and make the religious intolerance the core for these factors, based on his theory …

خصائص الدعوة إلى الله: نماذج مقارنة من دعوات أولي العزم من الرسل Attributes Of The Call To Allah: Comparative Examples Of The Calls Of The First-Willed Messengers, Jeloos Al-Qahatani

Jordan Journal of Islamic Studies

Allah the Almighty made Islam as a final call of previous ones and the Holy Quran is an existing companionship forever. So, Islamic call has many characteristics which made it valid for all time and place and comprehensive for all life requirements, this research explains the most important sources from which Islamic call derived its characteristics, and displaying those properties sources from which Islamic call derived its characteristics, and displaying those properties which distinct it from prophet with hardihood, then explaining the common characteristics between prophet with hardihood and Islamic call, finally to conclude to a result that Allah the …

التكييف الفقهي للسرقة الإلكترونية -دراسة مقارنة مع قانون بروناي- The Jurisprudential Adaptation Of The Electronic Theft - A Comparative Study With Brunei Law, Noor Zakyah Bint Ramli, Adnan Mahmoud Al-Assaf

Jordan Journal of Islamic Studies

This paper discus on the electronic theft crime in which resulted from misuse computer and the internet, and evaluate this crime from the principle of fiqh view. It has arisen difficulty in convicting this crime in the field of Shariah jurisprudence, as it usually occurred through virtual act and it was committed electronically. Due to solve the difficulty, this paper begins with the fact of the adaptation of jurisprudence; verify the electronic theft crime, and to state the applicability of traditional crime rulings on the electronic theft crime.

الرقابة المصرفية النوعية تقدير اقتصادي إسلامي Qualitative Banking Supervision - An Islamic Economic Estimation, Emad Rafik Barakat, Maisa Muneer Melhem, Khloud Ahmad Tanash, Salah Addeen Abdullah

Jordan Journal of Islamic Studies

The purpose of this research is to explain the nature of the quality banking control and its traditional literature, and then to evaluate this type of supervision from the perspective of Islamic banking. The study showed that qualitative banking supervision is appropriate in terms of its concept and objectives of the nature of Islamic banking. However, with regard to the tools of such supervision, it was found that there are tools that can not be included in the legal tools of riba, And tools that can be accepted with some precautions that take into account the nature and structure of …

أثر الملك التام في زكاة الأجرة المعجلة حالتـي انعقاد وانفساخ العقد The Effect Of Full Ownership On The Zakat Of The Early Rent In The Two Cases Of Conclusion And Termination Of The Contract, Fadi Saud Al-Jbour

Jordan Journal of Islamic Studies

This study discusses a significant issue from issues of Zakat, it is a concept of complete property in alms – tax, and the effect of that on the hasting rent of alms – tax in the right of renter and the tenant on both concluding and dissolution of the contract together with clearing the causes by which the contract is dissolved.

The study had employed the inductive, descriptive and analytical method, deduced that the complete property is what have been achieved of stability and ability on the absolute behavior in the possessed finance. Also deduced the hasting rent is possessed …

التحكيم رديفاً للقضاء في حل المنازعات - دراسة فقهية - Arbitration In Addition To The Judiciary In Dispute Settlement - A Jurisprudential Study, Mohammad Mahmoud Abu Lail

Jordan Journal of Islamic Studies

Arbitration is considered as one of the basic means that has been legislated by Islam to resolve the people's disputes. Usually the resolutions of the arbitration are fast, guarantee the rights, respect the essence of justice and reduce the level of the controversy.

Today, arbitration plays a vital role in resolving the international disputes such as the economic, political and local disputes as long as its effect upon the resolution of the internal disputes.

This study highlights on the arbitration role in resolving the disputes as along with judiciary through showing the advantages of the arbitration and explain the relationship …

إدارة المخصصات في المصارف الإسلامية العاملة في الأردن "دراسة مقارنة" Provision Management In The Jordanian Operating Islamic Banks - A Comparative Study, Alaa Tahseen

Jordan Journal of Islamic Studies

The study aims to explain how the management of allowances in commercial and Islamic banks in Jordan for the life of these banks and in the case of liquidation.

The study shows that there is a difference in the management of allowances in commercial and Islamic banks in Jordan. Also, there is a difference between the commercial and Islamic banks in Jordan in the way of disclosing the amounts devolved to revenues when creating miscellaneous allowances.

Furthermore, the devolution of allowances in commercial banks and Islamic banks in Jordan are performed in different ways. The allowances in commercial banks are …

تعقبات الإمام النّباتي على من تقدمه من العلماء في كتابه: (الحافل) جمعاًً ودراسة The Commentaries Of Imam Al-Nabati In His Book (Al-Hafel) On The Scholars Who Preceded Him In Terms Of Collection And Examination, Ibrahim Eyyal Awwad

Jordan Journal of Islamic Studies

This study aims at gathering Imam Annabati's commentaries on his predecessors through his commentary on his seminal book 'Al-Hafel'. Then the study goes further to study his commentary in accordance with the the Hadith criticism criteria to judge its correctness. The study reached the conclusion that such commentaries were varied, including issues in relation to names of narrators, and how trustworthy they are. The study shows Imam Annabati's accuracy in his commentary and the smooth flow of his varied expressions.

The Performance And Patronage Of Baloch Culture Through Music (And Related Arts) In The Eastern Arabian Peninsula, George Murer

Dissertations, Theses, and Capstone Projects

This dissertation is a study of Baloch musical—and ritual—idioms as cultivated (and variously innovated, embellished, patronized, and reconstructed) in the relatively prosperous and cosmopolitan urban environments of the coastal Eastern Arabian Peninsula—the third major concentration of Baloch population after Balochistan and Karachi. Due to historical and geographic particulars, the origins of Peninsular Baloch communities lie primarily in the Makran region that extends along the Arabian Sea coast and across the political boundary separating Iran and Pakistan. If musical activities play a significant role in orienting Baloch communities socially and politically, what are the presentational strategies implied in the foregrounding of …

We Do Not Have Borders: Greater Somalia And The Predicaments Of Belonging In Kenya, Bashir Haji

The Journal of Social Encounters

Karen Weitzberg opens her book with a proverb from the early Somali independence era: “wherever the camel goes, that is Somalia.” This quote sets the precedence for the book illustrating Somalis’ rocky relationship with borders. Originally, Somalis were nomadic pastoralists that frequently moved around, crossing borders. However, after many African countries gained independence, new border lines were drawn up. As a result of this new reality, many Somali clans were forced to claim their territorial land and were also shut out from other regions, thereby impacting their way of life. Weitzberg, a Stanford graduate with a background in African and …

Two Books On Peace Education And Advocacy From The Philippines, Patricia M. Mische

The Journal of Social Encounters

No abstract provided.

Peace Education In The Philippines: Measuring Impact, Jasmin Nario-Galace

The Journal of Social Encounters

In this essay I discuss the education and experiences that were important for my formation as a Peace Educator and Advocate. The essay also briefly looks at the issue of peace research, teaching and activism, and how we at the Miriam College –Center for Peace Education believe that research and teaching are important but not enough. I recount research I helped to conduct that shows that peace education had a positive impact on those who participated in it, and then go on to describe our successful Iobbying efforts with the Philippine government and at the United Nations. I conclude with …

Peace Education In The Philippines: My Journey As A Peace Educator And Some Lessons Learned, Loreta Navarro-Castro

The Journal of Social Encounters

In this essay I discuss the development of Peace Education in the Philippines. I also discuss my journey as a peace educator and organizer of peace education. I conclude with lessons that I learned in my work that may be useful for others interested in Peace Education and Advocacy.

Reflections On Peace Education And The Philippines, Patricia M. Mische

The Journal of Social Encounters

This essay, written at the request of JSE editors as an introduction to its special section on Peace Education in the Philippines, discusses the meaning and importance of educating for peace in a globally interdependent but fractured world; shares reflections from the author’s personal journey as a learner/teacher/researcher engaged in peace education, with special attention to her experience in peace education in the Philippines from 1979 to 2020; and introduces two very accomplished Philippine peace educators and their work.

The Mischaracterization Of The Pakhtun-Islamic Peace Culture Created By Abdul Ghaffar Khan And The Khudai Khidmatgars, Shelini Harris

The Journal of Social Encounters

Abdul Ghaffar Khan and his Khudai Khidmatgar Movement, whose peace activities included nonviolent resistance to British rule in India, have remained relatively unknown despite the magnitude of their achievement and significance (100,000 strong peace army). Even among appreciative peace scholars their nonviolence has been mischaracterized as an adoption of Gandhi’s teachings; Khan is referred to as the Muslim Gandhi. I argue that this is due to a reliance on biased colonial sources, concomitant racist characterization of the Pakhtuns and Islam, and an insufficient understanding of violence. I illustrate how this movement’s motivation and inspiration were deeply rooted in Pakhtun culture …

The Virgin Mary: Bridging Muslims And Catholics, Carl Chudy, Sx

The Journal of Social Encounters

This article reflects on Maryam of Islam, and what she may say to the Virgin Mary of Christianity through our sacred scriptures. Beginning with the Qur’an, the focus is on key verses that are relevant to her birth and early life (Q 3:33-37a), the annunciation of ‘Isa (Jesus) (Q 19: 17b-21; 3:45-51), and the birth of ‘Isa (Q 19:22-26). Likewise, there is a brief consideration of the Qur’an regarding Maryam’s submission to God. The scripture traditions of the Qur’an and Bible together underline convergence as well as divergence in their distinctive journeys of faith and how they see the Virgin …

Hagia Sophia: Holy Wisdom Is Feminine Wisdom, Zilka Spahić-Šiljak

Occasional Papers on Religion in Eastern Europe

Hagia Sophia: could it be a mosque on Fridays, a synagogue on Saturdays, a church on Sundays, and a museum during the week?

‘Abd Al-Raḥmān B. ‘Amr Al-AwzāʿĪ [Book Review], Walid Ghali

Faculty & Staff Publications

No abstract provided.

Religious Aspects Of Bilingualism In Azerbaijan, Malahat Veliyeva

Occasional Papers on Religion in Eastern Europe

"The religious aspect of bilingualism in Azerbaijan during the period of the Soviet Union is quite an important issue revealing social, political, linguistic, and religious pressures of the Soviet imperialists on the Azerbaijanis as well as other nationalities with a Muslim background. Its purpose was to maintain their authority, keep nations oppressed, and inhibit the development of theological science and Islamic studies in Azerbaijan."