Energy Transition Modeling: Social And Technical Dynamics Of Moving To Renewable Energy,
2019
University of South Florida
Energy Transition Modeling: Social And Technical Dynamics Of Moving To Renewable Energy, Lawrence Gottschamer
USF Tampa Graduate Theses and Dissertations
The majority of global electricity is generated using fossil fuels as an energy source, and the science linking fossil fuel combustion with negative environmental impacts is clear. Recognizing this link, decarbonizing the electricity system is a critical component of climate change mitigation. However, moving electricity generation, distribution, and end-use behavior patterns to renewable energy is a complex socio-technical energy transition challenge with a number of economic, policy, technological, societal and environmental barriers. Energy transition work tends to be siloed within these topics; ignoring complex socio-technical interdependencies impacting electricity system transition dynamics. This work fills the knowledge gap with a ‘systems …
Modeling Of Buildings With Electrochromic Windows And Thermochromic Roofs,
2019
University of South Florida
Modeling Of Buildings With Electrochromic Windows And Thermochromic Roofs, Hua-Ting Kao
USF Tampa Graduate Theses and Dissertations
Air conditioning and heating have increased substantially during the past two decades. According to a survey, buildings consume about 73% of the total electricity in the United States, accounting for 41% of all other energy in the world. At the same time, building skin technologies are constantly improving. Electrochromic and thermochromic are two exciting new technologies that can help reduce the energy consumption of a building. The purpose of this work is to increase our understanding of how much the use of electrochromic (EC) and thermochromic (TC) technologies can reduce the energy consumption of residential and commercial buildings in two …
Study On Local Volume Breakage Of Diamond-Impregnated Bit,
2019
Key laboratory of Deep Geo-drilling Technology of Ministry of Land and Resources, China University of Geosciences(Beijing), Beijing 100083, China
Study On Local Volume Breakage Of Diamond-Impregnated Bit, Sun Jiwei, Shen Lina, Yang Gansheng, Ye Jichao
Coal Geology & Exploration
To solve the problem of high energy consumption and slow drilling speed of impregnated diamond drill in hard rock, the method of volume crushing to improve drilling efficiency was put forward. In order to study the crushed volume of impregnated diamond bit in hard rock, firstly, an test of single diamond pressed into rock was designed. According to the experimental data, the first partial broken volume when single diamond was pressed into rock was the volume breakage type of impregnated diamond bit. Then the mathematical model of optimal drilling pressure and speed in first partial broken volume was deduced. By …
Evaluation Technology For Key Monitoring Area Of Early Warning Of Water Inrush From The Floor Of Working Face In Coal Mine,
2019
Hebei State Key Laboratory of Mine Disaster Prevention, North China Institute of Science and Technology, Beijing 101601, China
Evaluation Technology For Key Monitoring Area Of Early Warning Of Water Inrush From The Floor Of Working Face In Coal Mine, Liu Demin, Yin Shangxian, Lian Huiqing
Coal Geology & Exploration
Accurately delineating the key monitoring areas for water inrush warning of the floor of working face in coal mine and realizing the spatial matching of the monitoring position of the early warning system and the location of potential water inrush points are one of the urgent problems to be solved in the warning of water inrush from the floor of working face in coal mine. In order to study the evaluation technology for key monitoring area of water inrush warning of the floor of working face in coal mine, hydrogeological analysis, GIS spatial analysis and ANN prediction were used to …
Spatial Distribution And Formation Of Groundwater Hydrochemistry In Huainan Coalfield,
2019
College of Earth and Environment, Anhui University of Technology, Huainan 232001, China
Spatial Distribution And Formation Of Groundwater Hydrochemistry In Huainan Coalfield, Wang Zitao, Liu Qimeng, Liu Yu
Coal Geology & Exploration
In order to study the spatial distribution of groundwater in Huainan coalfield and the intensity of various hydrochemical actions, the coalfied is divided into the northern district with thicker loose beds and the southern district with thinner loose beds. Hydrochemical test data of main water-inrushing aquifers in 16 mines in these two areas were collected and statistically analyzed, ion combination method and Gibbs diagram were used to study the groundwater hydrochemical characteristics of each aquifer in north and south areas. The results indicate that TDS of aquifer is positively correlated with the burial thickness of unconsolidated formation. With the increase …
Influence Of The Freezing-Thawing Cycles On Soil-Water Characteristics Of Soil In Open-Pit Mine Dumping Sites,
2019
College of Mining, Liaoning Technical University, Fuxin 123000, China
Influence Of The Freezing-Thawing Cycles On Soil-Water Characteristics Of Soil In Open-Pit Mine Dumping Sites, Wang Xuedong, Li Shiyu, Sun Yanfeng, Ye Guo
Coal Geology & Exploration
In order to study the unsaturated soil-water characteristics of soil under freezing-thawing cycles, the soil in Yuanbaoshan open-pit mine dumping site was selected as the research object. The variation of matrix suction and structure of soil under different water content after different freezing-thawing cycles was studied. The results show that during the same freezing-thawing cycles, the matrix suction increases with the decrease of water content, and the range increases gradually. The soil-water characteristic curve can be divided into sensitive stage, sub-sensitive stage and insensitive stage. With the increase of freezing-thawing cycles, the curvature of soil-water characteristic curve increases first and …
Similar Model Test And Mechanical Analysis Of Fault Structure,
2019
School of Mechanics&Civil Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology(Beijing), Beijing 100083, China
Similar Model Test And Mechanical Analysis Of Fault Structure, Song Yanqi, Wang Shilei, Sun Chuan, Hao Liangjun
Coal Geology & Exploration
The pre-existing fault specimens were made to confirm the actual stratum mechanical properties based on the similarity theory. Then the mechanism of failure mode of pre-existing fault was analyzed under the crack tip stress field theory. The results show that with the increase of load, the microcracks develop gradually and propagate, and the propagation path tends to the loading direction. In the process of crack propagation, multiple branch paths are generated, and then the cracks merge with each other to destroy the specimen. The stress field theory can be used to determine the newly generated fracture direction, which is consistent …
Fractal Theory-Based Investigation Of The Optimal Interval Of Minimum Pore Radius Of Sandstone,
2019
College of Construction Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130026, China
Fractal Theory-Based Investigation Of The Optimal Interval Of Minimum Pore Radius Of Sandstone, Xu Lulu, Dong Shuning, Dai Zhenxue, Xu Bin, Yin Shangxian, Zhou Yan, Chen Junjun
Coal Geology & Exploration
Permeability is a main parameter for evaluation of water conductivity of porous media, and it is a macroscopic feature of micro-pore structure of water-conducting media. To obtain the geometry parameters of microscopic pores, we performed scanning electron microscopy(SEM) on sandstone samples. The image processing techniques were also applied in calculation of different statistical parameters(e.g., fractal dimensions) and geometrical parameters. Then, fractal theory was introduced to investigate the influence of micro pore structure on permeability. At the same time, the minimum pore radius rmin interval acting on the seepage was obtained by the measured permeability values. This interval can be …
Stability Of Cement-Based Grouting Slurry And Test Of Its Bleeding Law,
2019
College of Geoscience and Surveying Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Beijing 100083, China; Xi'an Research Institute Co. Ltd., China Coal Technology and Engineering Group Corp., Xi'an 710077, China; Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Coal Mine Water Hazard Prevention and Control Technology, Xi'an 710077, China
Stability Of Cement-Based Grouting Slurry And Test Of Its Bleeding Law, Xu Bin, Dong Shuning, Xu Lulu, Zhou Yan, Chen Junjun, Dai Zhenxue, Wang Hao
Coal Geology & Exploration
To better understand the stability performance and bleeding property of cement-based grouting slurry, a new test device was improved to get the separated-water thickness value of slurry samples at every time, and these samples were made and sorted according to the certain proportion of the water-solid ratio(0.6:1 to 3:1), fly ash content(0-90%) and sodium silicate content(0-12%). The growth theory for separated-water thickness was introduced, and the growth curves for all formulations were plotted. The slurry stability measurement method was classified, and the equivalence relation between the direct measurement method of slurry stability and the indirect measurement method was verified. The …
Experimental Study Of Three-Component Down-Hole Tem For Detecting Water-Filled Goaf,
2019
Xi'an Research Institute Co. Ltd., China Coal Technology and Engineering Group Corp., Xi'an 710077, China
Experimental Study Of Three-Component Down-Hole Tem For Detecting Water-Filled Goaf, Yao Weihua, Wang Peng, Li Mingxing, Su Chao, Cheng Siyuan
Coal Geology & Exploration
The borehole geophysical prospecting method is a research hotspot in recent years. Considering that the down-hole transient electromagnetic method used in metal mines has the characteristics of long radial detection distance and less susceptible to surface electromagnetic interference, it is applied to the exploration of water-filled goaf in coal mines. Three-dimensional finite-difference time-domain(FDTD) algorithm is used to simulate the total field response and abnormal response of the goaf model with different orientations of boreholes. The total field three-component could reflect the water-filled goaf obviously, and the abnormal field three-component shape combination can distinguish the azimuth of the abnormal body. Based …
Fractal Characteristics Of Pores And Microfractures Of Coals With Different Structure And Their Effect On Permeability,
2019
College of Geology and Environment, Xi'an University of Science and Technology, Xi'an 710054, China; Key Laboratory of Coal Resources Exploration and Comprehensive Utilization, Ministry of Land and Resources, Xi'an 710021, China
Fractal Characteristics Of Pores And Microfractures Of Coals With Different Structure And Their Effect On Permeability, Ye Zhenni, Hou Enke, Duan Zhonghui, Wen Qiang, Huang Meitao, He Dan
Coal Geology & Exploration
The characteristics of pores and fractures in coal are the basis to study permeability. In this study, the micro-pores and fractures of coal samples with different structure taken from Guojiahe coal mine were analyzed using mercury injection experiment and scanning electron microscope. The micro-pores and fractures of intact coal and cataclastic coal samples were quantitatively analyzed by using Menger sponge and box-counting dimension. The comprehensive fractal dimension was calculated by pore volume weights. Based on fractal theory, the relationship between fractal dimension of coal samples and coal permeability have been discussed. The results show that brittle deformation adds complexity of …
The Discovery And Geological Significance Of Coal-Formed Graphite In Chongyi Coal Mine In Jiangxi Province,
2019
College of Geoscience and Surveying Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology(Beijing), Beijing 100083, China
The Discovery And Geological Significance Of Coal-Formed Graphite In Chongyi Coal Mine In Jiangxi Province, Li Yang, Wang Lu, Cao Daiyong, Du Xin, Zhao Meng, Liu Liming, Wei Yingchun
Coal Geology & Exploration
In order to study the characteristics of coal-formed graphite in Chongyi mine, Jiangxi Province, the coal in Laoshan Section of Upper Permian Longtan Formation in Chongyi mining area was tested and analyzed by means of optical microscope, X-ray diffraction(XRD), Raman spectroscopy and HRTED. The test results showed that the graphitization maceral could be observed under the optical microscope. The XRD diffraction pattern showed a graphite diffraction peak of d002, and the Raman spectrum showed a characteristic peak of graphite(G peak) with sharp peak shape. Multilayer ordered structure of carbon layer was observed by high resolution transmission electron microscope, …
Evaluation Method Of Compressibility Of Shale Gas Reservoir In Consideration Of The Influence Of Fracture Toughness,
2019
State Key Laboratory of Coal Mine Disaster Dynamics and Control of Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, China; State and Local Joint Engineering Laboratory of Methane Drainage in Complex Coal Gas Seam of Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, China
Evaluation Method Of Compressibility Of Shale Gas Reservoir In Consideration Of The Influence Of Fracture Toughness, Zhang Chenqing, Xu Jiang, Peng Shoujian, Yan Fazhi, Wu Bin, Yue Yuqing
Coal Geology & Exploration
Compressibility is an important basis for measuring the response of shale gas reservoirs to hydraulic fracturing. Currently, the brittleness index commonly used for shale compressibility has been evaluated. However, in practice, there are problems in which the brittleness index is similar and the actual fracturing effect is far different. In order to make up for the lack of brittleness index for the evaluation of compressibility of shale gas reservoirs, this study incorporated critical mechanical energy release rate in consideration of the influence of fracture toughness, and defined the average critical mechanical energy release rate of the integrated modes I and …
Test Of The Influence Of Dynamic Water Grouting Diffusion Radius Of Fractures In Rock,
2019
School of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Xi'an University of Science and Technology, Xi'an 710054, China
Test Of The Influence Of Dynamic Water Grouting Diffusion Radius Of Fractures In Rock, Gu Shuancheng, Sun Guanlin, Su Peili, Li Jinhua
Coal Geology & Exploration
Water-cement ratio and grouting pressure are the key factors in the design of hydrodynamic grouting. In this paper, based on the self-designed simulated fissure hydrodynamic grouting indoor test platform, the dynamic water grouting test was carried out, the diffusion mode of the slurry in fractures was discussed. The relationship among the diffusion radius of pure cement slurry, the grouting pressure and water-cement ratio was analyzed. The experimental results were verified by computational fluid dynamics software. The results show that the diffusion mode of the slurry is partition diffusion. When the grouting pressure is constant, the diffusion radius is inversely proportional …
Lbfgs Csamt 1d Inversion Of Limited Memory Based On Boundary Constraint And Its Application,
2019
Huabei Oil Reservoir, CNPC, Renqiu 062552, China
Lbfgs Csamt 1d Inversion Of Limited Memory Based On Boundary Constraint And Its Application, Tang Chuanzhang, Cheng Jianzhong, Yan Liangjun, Feng Guangye, Zhou Lei, Xu Fengjiao
Coal Geology & Exploration
CSAMT is characterized by time-consuming calculation and low accuracy. The conventional inversion method has simple boundary processing, needs big memory, it is difficult to have accurate search direction, influencing severely the effect of inversion. In order to achieve rapid and high-precision forward modeling of CSAMT, to improve the boundary processing method, to reduce memory usage, to optimize the searching direction to reduce the times of iterative inversion, LBFGS CSAMT 1D inversion method based on boundary constraint and limited memory was proposed. Firstly in CSAMT forward modeling, double-precision and parallel algorithm was adopted, realizing rapid and high-precision calculation of the horizontal …
Calibration And Experiment Of Mine Electromagnetic Lwd Gamma Logging Tool,
2019
Xi'an Research Institute Co. Ltd., China Coal Technology and Engineering Group Corp., Xi'an 710077, China
Calibration And Experiment Of Mine Electromagnetic Lwd Gamma Logging Tool, Wang Xiaolong, Jiang Bici, Wang Kaibin
Coal Geology & Exploration
In order to effectively identify coal seam, roof and floor, mine electromagnetic LWD gamma logging tool was developed for directional drilling in coal mine. The calibration coefficient of the instrument can be obtained by natural gamma logging scale, and various measurement curves of mine electromagnetic LWD gamma logging tool can be obtained by standard well test and crossing borehole test in coal mine. Through comparing with the gamma curve of standard well and analyzing the geological data of the crossing borehole, the measurement result accuracy of mine electromagnetic LWD gamma logging tool is verified. The application test in underground coal …
Development Of Impact Screw Motor,
2019
Xi'an Research Institute Co. Ltd., China Coal Technology and Engineering Group Corp., Xi'an 710077, China
Development Of Impact Screw Motor, Wang Siyi, Li Quanxin, Liu Jianlin, Zhao Jiangpeng, Yang Dongdong
Coal Geology & Exploration
Aiming at the problems of low efficiency and high consumption of bits and drilling tools in drilling hard rock with conventional single bend screw motor, an impact screw motor is developed by adding an impact mechanism between the universal shaft of a common screw motor and the drill bit. The impact screw motor has dual functions of impact and orientation. The structure and the working principle of impact mechanism, the design of key components and the characteristics of the impact screw motor are introduced. Laboratory tests were carried out on the φ89 mm impact mechanism, and the peak impact …
Table Of Contents,
2019
China Coal Technology and Engineering Group (CCTEG)
Trilinear Chart Classification Method Of Mine Water Hazard Type Based On Factors Of Water Recharge,
2019
Xi'an Research Institute Co. Ltd., China Coal Technology and Engineering Group Corp., Xi'an 710077, China; Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Prevention and Control Technology for Coal Mine Water Hazard, Xi'an 710077, China
Trilinear Chart Classification Method Of Mine Water Hazard Type Based On Factors Of Water Recharge, Hu Weiyue, Zhao Chunhu
Coal Geology & Exploration
The results of the classification of hydrogeological types in coal mines are relatively inadequate to reflect the characteristics of water hazards such as water sources and water inrush channels. It is not very instructive to carry out water control work in coal mines starting from the basic elements of mine water hazard formation, this paper analyses the characteristics and harm degree of mine water hazard under different types of mine water sources, water inrush channels and their combination conditions, the water inrush source can be divided into 4 types according to its water-rich degree and supply capacity:weak supply of slow …
Analytical Solution For Surrounding Rock Of Circular Roadway Based On Generalized Smp Criterion Considering Seepage And Dilatancy,
2019
School of Civil and Resource Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China; Beijing Key Laboratory of Urban Underground Space Engineering(University of Science and Technology Beijing), Beijing 100083, China; Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Efficient Mining and Safety of Metal Mines(University of Science and Technology Beijing), Beijing 100083, China
Analytical Solution For Surrounding Rock Of Circular Roadway Based On Generalized Smp Criterion Considering Seepage And Dilatancy, Pan Jiliang, Ren Fenhua
Coal Geology & Exploration
Based on the generalized spatially mobilized plane(SMP) criterion, considering intermediate principal stress, pore water pressure and dilatancy characteristics of surrounding rock, an ideal elastic-plastic model of roadway surrounding rock is established. According to the elastic-plastic theory, the unified analytical solutions of stress field, displacement field and radius of plastic zone under seepage flow are obtained. Then, the stress distribution of surrounding rock and the radius of plastic zone calculated by SMP criterion are compared with those calculated by Mohr-Coulomb(M-C) criterion, and the influencing factors such as pore water pressure and dilatancy angle of surrounding rock are analyzed. It is shown …
