Determination Of Imibenconazole In Fruits And Vegetables By Ultra High Performance Liquid Chromatography-Tandem Quadrupole Mass Spectrometry,
2015
Shanghai Deno Products Testing Service Co., LTD, Shanghai 200436, China
Determination Of Imibenconazole In Fruits And Vegetables By Ultra High Performance Liquid Chromatography-Tandem Quadrupole Mass Spectrometry, Chen Jingchun, Chen Sheng, He Yabin, Zheng Xiaoping
Food and Machinery
The sample was purifid by solid phase extraction column. A simple, fast, accurate method for determination of Imibenconazole in fruits and vegetables was developed by ultra high performance liquid chromatography-tandem quadrupole mass spectrometry (UPLC—MS—MS). The linear range of the method is from 1.0 μg/L to 100 μg/L ，and the correlation coefficients were 0.998 7～0.999 6, and the detection limit is 1.0 μg/kg. The proposed method has high sensitivity and good reproducibility for determining Imibenconazole.
Study On Antitumor Activities Of Five Kinds Of Wild Edible Mushrooms In Changbai Mountain,
2015
(School of Basic Medical Sciens, Yanbian University, Yanji, Jilin 133002, China
Study On Antitumor Activities Of Five Kinds Of Wild Edible Mushrooms In Changbai Mountain, Li Xue, Li Pengfei, Li Xiaodong, Yu Ting, Jin Qiankun, Cui Chengbi
Food and Machinery
To study the anti-tumor activities of wild edible mushrooms of the Changbai Mountain, the experiment selected Ganoderma Lucidum, Inonotus Obliquus, Phellinus, Hericium Erinaceus, Lentinula Edodes five kinds of Changbai Mountain wild edible mushrooms as materials, the experiment was divided into in vitro and in vivo study. The inhibition effect of tumor cells was tested by MTT method, and the inhibition ratio of mouse sarcoma S-180 was calculated in vivo study. The results showed that Ganoderma Lucidum has the highest inhibition ratio on the HeLa and HepG2 cell lines. Phellinus has the highest inhibition rate on MCF-7 cell line, Hericium Erinaceus …
Determination Of Twelve Elements In Jujube By Inductively Coupled Plasma Atomic Emission Spectrometry (Icp—Aes),
2015
College of Food Science and Pharmacy, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urmuqi, Xinjiang 830052, China
Determination Of Twelve Elements In Jujube By Inductively Coupled Plasma Atomic Emission Spectrometry (Icp—Aes), Chen Kai, Li Jinyu, Li Qiong, Li Huanrong
Food and Machinery
A method was developed using ICP-AES for the simultaneous determination on the content of trace heavy metals including Na, Mg, Al, K, etc in 3 spieces of jujube of Xin Jiang district. The correlation index of method was greater than 0.998; Determination of elements in addition to the individual value, RSD is less than 5%. The results showed that: xinjiang jujube had rich mineral elements content, which especially in K (＞12 277 μg/g), Ca (＞785 μg/g), Mg (＞ 646 μg/g), Na (425 μg/g), Al (＞179 μg/g), Fe (＞22 μg/g) content is higher, the K and Fe content of Aksu jun …
Flow Field Characteristics Analysis Of Single Vortex Water Washer,
2015
Jiangsu Province Key Laboratory of Advanced Food Manufacturing Equipment and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214122, China
Flow Field Characteristics Analysis Of Single Vortex Water Washer, Wu Yan, Jin Guangyuan, Cui Zhengwei
Food and Machinery
The fluid dynamic characteristic of vortex flow washing in a fruits and vegetables washer unit with U-shaped structure was investigated by three-dimensional Computational Fluid Dynamic simulation (CFD). The single vortex flow formed by longitudinal and transverse water jet in washer unit was simulated at different flux rates of longitudinal and transverse water jet. The vortex flow dynamic characteristic in water unit and the effect of vortex flow on strengthening turbulent washing were discussed. The simulation results shows that flux rate has a dominant effect on vortex flow spacious distribution and intensity; the interaction between longitudinal and transverse water jet is …
Analysis Of Unsafe Factors In Baked Craft Of Betel Nuts,
2015
Hainan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Institute of Processing and Design for Products, Haikou, Hainan 571100, China
Analysis Of Unsafe Factors In Baked Craft Of Betel Nuts, Kang Xiaoning, Ji Jianbang, Li Liang
Food and Machinery
The unsafe factors in the products of traditional craft baked betel nuts, betel improved oven baked dry and edible betel nut pieces were analyzed. The results showed that benzopyrene were the major effect factors on the food safety of Betel nut products. And the baked methods of betel nuts had greatly influence on the content of benzopyren. An overdose of benzopyrene was found in these baked betel nuts baked by traditional ways, such as traditional smoked roasting ovens, traditional hot wind roasting ovens. However, taking the baked Betel nuts as materials to manufacture products, the content of benzopyrene in these …
Effect On Preservation Of Fresh-Cut Lettuce By Ozonated Water Combined With Modified Atmosphere Packaging,
2015
College of Food Science and Technology, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306,China
Effect On Preservation Of Fresh-Cut Lettuce By Ozonated Water Combined With Modified Atmosphere Packaging, Yu Jiangtao, Xie Jing
Food and Machinery
Investigated, ozonated water combined with modified atmosphere packaging on preservation of fresh-cut lettuce stored at 4 ℃. Results indicated that ozonated water treatment combined with modified atmosphere packaging had prominent effect of controlling the reproduction of bacterial, the decline of water content , the degradation of chlorophyll and the activity of polyphenol oxidase (PPO), reducing its rotten, wilting, yellowing and browning rate. This method maintained high Vc content and sensory quality of fresh-cut lettuce at the same time. Also, it extended shelf-life of fresh-cut lettuce and kept its commodity value at 14th day.In addition, results also indicated that after …
Eric-Pcr And Sau-Pcr Analysis Of Food-Borne Listeria Monocytogenes,
2015
College of Light Industry and Food Sciences, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510640, China; Xiamen Yinxiang Group CO., Ltd, Xiamen, Fujiang 361100, China
Eric-Pcr And Sau-Pcr Analysis Of Food-Borne Listeria Monocytogenes, Zhao Yiming, Shi Lei, Meng Hecheng, Zhang Zhigang, Yan He
Food and Machinery
To investigate the distribution of serotypes, genetic relativity and epidemiological characteristic of Listeria monocytogenes (LM). 22 LM strains isolated from Guangzhou and Xiamen were investigated by ERIC-PCR and Sau-PCR. Results of ERIC-PCR showed that these strains were distributed in 8 patterns (a-h). The main pattern was pattern h, and the number of strains was 8. Genotyping using Sau-PCR showed that all tested strains were grouped into 7 clusters (A-G). These results indicated the genetic relativity and epidemiological characteristic of different LM food-borne isolates.
Research On Quality Changes And Spoilage Mechanism Of Leisure Soybean Food During Storage,
2015
Department of Biological and Chemical Engineering, Shaoyang University, Shaoyang, Hunan 422000, China
Research On Quality Changes And Spoilage Mechanism Of Leisure Soybean Food During Storage, Jiang Qionghua, Zhao Liangzhong, Li Huaqiang, Bu Yufang
Food and Machinery
Investigated the changing of components in leisure soybean food during storage by using Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR),and identified the contribution from these components respectively, and discussed the corruption mechanism from the microscopic view. The results indicated that leisure soybean food had three kinds of components mobility-T21,T22,T23,corresponded bound water, free water and fat, respectively. By analyzing the component contents, the first three months was the best in quality for leisure soybeans. The oxidative rancidity of oil produced peroxide led to the oxidant of amino-acid residue, and transformed the bound water in reticulate structure into free …
Preparation Of Flavor Compounds From Volvariella Volvacea By Microwave-Composite Enzyme Synergistic Extraction,
2015
Guangdong Industry Technical College, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510300, China
Preparation Of Flavor Compounds From Volvariella Volvacea By Microwave-Composite Enzyme Synergistic Extraction, Jie Guangchuan, Chen Hongjie, Li Bijin
Food and Machinery
First, hydrolyzing the Volvariella volvacea by mlti-enzyme complex hydrolysis technology, and then using microwave technology to hydrolyze, using orthogonal design method to determine the optimum extraction process of the Volvariella volvacea with microwave-enzymatic hydrolysis technology and the extract amount of α-Amino nitrogen as observing indexes and the optimum extraction process were as followed: hydrolysis time 120 min, hydrolysis temperature 55 ℃, edible fungus hydrolase No.1 to No. 2 dosage 1∶2(m∶m), initial pH 5.5, microwave power 800 W, microwave temperature 70 ℃, microwave time 10 min. The content of α-amino nitrogen in the orthogonal experiments of microwave-assisted extraction under mlti-enzyme was …
Optimizationon Extracting Technology Of Total Flavonoids From Ginkgo Biloba Leaves By Ultrasonic-Assisted Method,
2015
College of Food Science & Technology Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, China; Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Aquatic Product Processing and Preservation, Shanghai 201306, China
Optimizationon Extracting Technology Of Total Flavonoids From Ginkgo Biloba Leaves By Ultrasonic-Assisted Method, Du Ruoyuan, Xie Jing, Wang Ting, Che Xu, Lan Weiqing
Food and Machinery
Objective to optimize the technology for extracting process of total flavonoids from Ginkgo biloba leaves. Methods Based on the single factor experiments for ethanol concentration, solid-liquid ratio and extracting time, orthogonal experiment L9 (33) was designed to optimize the ethanol extracting conditions of total flavonoids by ultrasonic-assisted method. Results the optimal technology for extracting conditions of total flavonoids was as followed: with 60% ethanol concentration, 1∶50 (m∶V) solid-liquid ratio and 30 min of extracting time. Conclusion According to the results of variance analysis, ethanol concentration (P<0.01) had the greatest influence on yield of total flavonoids, followed by solid-liquid ratio (P<0.05), extracting time was the minimal influence (P>0.05). Under these conditions, the yield of total flavonoids was 8.075 …
Design Of Stacking Machine For Finished Food Boxes Based On Motion Controller,
2015
Inner Mongolia University for the Nationalities College of Mechanical Engineering College, Tongliao, Inner Mongolia 028000, China
Design Of Stacking Machine For Finished Food Boxes Based On Motion Controller, Wu Xiaoqiang, Huang Yunzhan, Zhao Yongjie
Food and Machinery
A kind of finished food boxes stacking machine was designed based on "PC + motion controller". Taking PC as the upper computer and multi axis motion controller as the lower computer, communication between the upper and lower machine used standard Ethernet, HMI and multi axis motion controller communicated via the RS232/485 standard interface, and completed the stacking work via the upper and lower computer. It can realize the function of stacking, reduce the amount of labor, and improve work efficiency. And it provides a new idea for the design of the stacking machine.
Study On Subcritical Extraction Of Ginger Oil,
2015
College of Life Science & Engineering, Shaanxi University of Science & Technology, Xi′an, Shaanxi 710021,China
Study On Subcritical Extraction Of Ginger Oil, Chang Dawei, Sun Jiaojiao, Liu Shuxing
Food and Machinery
The gingers were selected as raw material and the optimum extract conditions of essential oil of ginger were studied by using subcritical extraction technology. The essential oil of ginger from the methods of subcritical extraction and hydro-distillation were compared. The 1, 1, 1, 2-tetrafluoroethane was used as the extraction agent. The optimum conditions of subcritical extraction were as follows: the materials granularity was 60 mesh；subcritical extraction time was 1.5 hours and extraction temperature was 30～40 ℃. Under the conditions, the extraction ratio of ginger essential oil was about 3.14%. The essential oil components were analyzed by GC—MS. α-curcumene and zingiberene …
Evaluation Of Sanitary Quality Of Beef And Mutton In Xilingol District,
2015
XiLinGuoLe Vocational College, Xilinhaote, Inner Mongolia 026000, China
Evaluation Of Sanitary Quality Of Beef And Mutton In Xilingol District, Xiao Fang
Food and Machinery
Recently，the beef and mutton industrialization is developing rapidlyin Xilingol district of Inner Mongolia. To have a better understanding of sanitary quality of Xilingol beef and mutton, tests of bacterial colony, fecal coliform and pathogenic bacteria were conducted on 160 pieces of Xilingol beef and mutton samples. The results showed that the qualified rate of bacterial colony and fecal coliform were 76.25% and 77.18%, and the detection rate of pathogenic bacteria was 5.63%. The data provided theory evidence for improving Xilingol beef and mutton sanitary quality in the future.
Research On Toughness Of Cassava Stalk,
2015
School of Material and Mechanical Engineering, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, China
Research On Toughness Of Cassava Stalk, Li Menglin, Wang Tao, Huang Zhigang, Yan Mei
Food and Machinery
In order to study the factors that the influence of the cassava stalk toughness. Orthogonal experiments were used to test cassava stalk with MW-4 universal testing machine And the influencing factors were selected, for cassava stalk variety, placed time, and colliding parts. The results show that: effect of varieties on the impact energy is the largest, while, the impact energy was the smallest when the variety is SC6, placed for 12 days, and the the upper part collision site. Effect of varieties A on the impact toughness is the largest. The impact toughness is the smallest when the variety is …
Analysis Of Nutritional And Bioactive Components Of Solid-State Fermented Substrate Of Isaria Cicadae,
2015
School of Biology & Food Engineering, Chuzhou University, Chuzhou, Anhui 239012, China
Analysis Of Nutritional And Bioactive Components Of Solid-State Fermented Substrate Of Isaria Cicadae, Yu Shijun, Chai Xinyi, Fan Meizhen
Food and Machinery
In the present work, the nutritional and bioactive components of the solid-state fermented substrate of I. cicadae were studied. And the results indicated that the contents of protein, total sugar and fat acid were 16.17%, 38.87% and 1.43%, respectively. The unsaturated fat acid content was 1.18%. The amino acid profile was analyzed and lysine was the first restrictive amino acid in the FAO/WHO model. The contents of vitamin E and C were 1 833 mg/kg and 239 mg/kg, respectively. Furthermore, the fermented substrate contained adenosine, mannitol and polysaccharide. This work provided basic information for the further development of Fermented Substrate …
Preparation Of Salted Eggs With Low Salt,
2015
School of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangnan 214122, China
Preparation Of Salted Eggs With Low Salt, Su He, Yang Ruijin, Zhao Wei, Hua Xiao, Zhang Wenbin
Food and Machinery
A two stage brining method for preparing salted eggs with low salt was investigated. The moisture and salt content of the egg white and egg yolk in the process of brining were measured. The oil-off ratio of the yolk of the salted eggs was measured, and the sensory quality of the salted eggs was comprehensively evaluated.The results showed that, when the two stage briningprocess in which duck eggs were preserved with 19% salt solution firstly,then switched to a low concentration of 3.5% salt solution was applied, the salt content of the salted egg white was 3.64%, 51.21% lower than the …
Study On Preparation Of Body Wall Hydrolysate Of Starfish Asterina Pectinifera And Antioxidant Activity Detection,
2015
Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian, Liaoning 116034, China; National Engineering Research Center of Seafood, Dalian, Liaoning 116034, China
Study On Preparation Of Body Wall Hydrolysate Of Starfish Asterina Pectinifera And Antioxidant Activity Detection, Li Yubo, Ji Xiaolin, Liu Shan, Zha Yue, Xin Qiuyan, Qi Hang
Food and Machinery
Hydrolysate was extracted from starfish Asterina pectinifera, the starfish Asterina pectiniferas were hydrolyzed with pepsin, neutrase and trypsin under their optimal conditions to obtain the hydrolysate, and the antioxidant activity of hydrolysate was detected by using electron spin resonance(ESR) spectroscopy The results indicated that the DPPH radical and hydroxyl radical scavenged ability increased with the increasing concentration of hydrolysate; at the concentration of 20 mg/mL, the clearance rate of pepsin group, neutrase group and trypsin group on DPPH radical were(5225±014)%, (6830±037)% and (4627±047)% respectively, and the rate of hydroxyl radical were(7261±017)%, (8182±079)% and (5677±028)% respectively.
Study On Antibacterial Activity Of Phenol Hydroxyl From N-Aryl Schiff Cos Derivatives,
2015
Biochemical Engineering College of Beijing Union University, Beijing 100023, China
Study On Antibacterial Activity Of Phenol Hydroxyl From N-Aryl Schiff Cos Derivatives, Han Yongping, Gong Ping, Li Keyi
Food and Machinery
The N-aryl Chitooligosaccharides (COS) derivatives were firstly synthesized with Benzaldehyde, salicylal and 3,4-two hydroxy benzaldehyde, subsequently was quaternized to enhance its water solubility.The chemical structures of all COS derivatives were characterized by ATR-FTIR or 1H NMR. The antibacterial studies of these COS derivatives were carried out by the inhibition zone diameters methods against E.coli, S.aurueus and P.aeruginosa bacteria. The antibacterial activity results showed N-3,4-two hydroxy benzaldehyde Schiff’s base COS > N-salicylal Schiff’s base COS > N- Benzaldehyde Schiff’s base COS> COS. In comparison to the COS derivatives chemical structure, it was found that the phenol hydroxyl group from N-aryl Schiff COS …
Optimization On Conditions Of Protease Hydrolysis For Whey Protein,
2015
School of Information Science and Engineering, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian, Liaoning 116034, China
Optimization On Conditions Of Protease Hydrolysis For Whey Protein, Sun Yang, Qian Fang, Zhao Lei, Liu Xiaohui, Mu Guangqing
Food and Machinery
With quadratic regression orthogonal rotational combination design, the conditions of whey protein enzyme hydrolysis were optimized. Established the orthogonal regression model which is about the degree of hydrolysis to three factors of temperature, time, enzyme dosage. Experiments showed under the conditions of temperature of 57 ℃, enzyme dosage of 8 214 U/g protein and hydrolysis time of 114 minutes, the degree of hydrolysis was the maximum, of 11.72%, which basically consistent with the model value.
Identification Andoptimization Of Fermentation Conditions For Symbiotic And Epiphyte Bacterium Dnc2 From Strongylocentrotus Intermedius,
2015
College of Food Science and Engineering, Dalian Ocean University, Dalian, Liaoning 116023, China
Identification Andoptimization Of Fermentation Conditions For Symbiotic And Epiphyte Bacterium Dnc2 From Strongylocentrotus Intermedius, Li Zhen, Zhang Fuyun, Li Wei, Zhao Yu, Lu Hang
Food and Machinery
To explore the Symbiotic and Epiphyte bacterium DNC2 from Strongylocentrotus intermedius, the morphological, biochemical and physiological characteristics of the strain were researched and the 16S rDNA sequences of it were analyzed. The univariate experiment and orthogonal test of L16(45) were carried out to optimize the fermentation conditions for antibacterial activity. Symbiotic and Epiphyte bacterium DNC2 was identified as Bacillus subtilis. The optimal fermentation conditions were obtained as fermentation at 35 ℃ for 120 h with initial pH 9, and the optimum fermentation medium was determined as beef extract 0.3% and peptone 0.6%. The optimized …
