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Full-Text Articles in Agricultural and Resource Economics

An Evaluation Of The Agricultural Production And Credit Project In Egypt, Hussein Jemma Jun 1995

An Evaluation Of The Agricultural Production And Credit Project In Egypt, Hussein Jemma

Archived Theses and Dissertations

No abstract provided.


Grain Marketing Alternatives, Richard Shane May 1995

Grain Marketing Alternatives, Richard Shane

Economics Commentator (1972- 2016)

No abstract provided.


Organic Versus Sustainable Fed Cattle Production: A South Dakota Case Study, Donald Taylor, Dillion Feuz, Ming Guan May 1995

Organic Versus Sustainable Fed Cattle Production: A South Dakota Case Study, Donald Taylor, Dillion Feuz, Ming Guan

Economics Staff Paper Series (1969 - 2017)

This is an exploratory study of "organic11 versus "sustainable" agriculture applied to fed cattle production. Two interrelated premises underlie the study. The paramount factors considered in current certification standards for organic beef production, in our judgment, are (1) protection of animal health and welfare and (2) production of a differentiated product intended to be conducive to consumer health and which, therefore, will command a price premium in the market. Second, we believe the concept of sustainability embraces concerns extending beyond those currently embodied in organic production standards. The theme of organic versus sustainable fed cattle production is examined through development …


Cendak And South Dakota: An Economic Impact Study, Martin Beutler May 1995

Cendak And South Dakota: An Economic Impact Study, Martin Beutler

Economics Staff Paper Series (1969 - 2017)

CENDAK is an acronym for the Central South Dakota Water Supply System and is a multi purpose water delivery system which would use Missouri River water from Lake Oahe. The project would service 300,000 acres of farmland. Other potential uses of the project would be for a municipal and industrial water supply system. Economic activity generated from construction of CENDAK is estimated at $911.9 million, providing over 10, 700 temporary, full- and part-time employment opportunities in the 1 O year construction process and in industries which support construction of the project. Annual operation, maintenance, and repair costs of CENDAK would …


Ontario Beef Producers'attitudes About Artificial Insemination, Wayne H. Howard, John Cranfield May 1995

Ontario Beef Producers'attitudes About Artificial Insemination, Wayne H. Howard, John Cranfield

Agribusiness

Characteristics and attitudes of Ontario beef producers who use artificial insemination and those who use natural breeding are compared. Natural breeders are characterized as larger as well as more commercial and profit oriented. Time, convenience and problems with heat detection are the main problems natural breeders associate with artificial insemination.


Seasonal Cattle And Hog Prices: Sioux Falls, S.D. 1980-1994; Hog And Cattle Comments, Dillion M. Feuz, Gene Murra Apr 1995

Seasonal Cattle And Hog Prices: Sioux Falls, S.D. 1980-1994; Hog And Cattle Comments, Dillion M. Feuz, Gene Murra

Economics Commentator (1972- 2016)

No abstract provided.


Economic Analysis Of Two Cost-Share Programs To Improve Ground Water Quality; Fencing: A Marketing Alternative, Burton Pflueger, Lon Henning, Thomas Dobbs, Richard Shane Mar 1995

Economic Analysis Of Two Cost-Share Programs To Improve Ground Water Quality; Fencing: A Marketing Alternative, Burton Pflueger, Lon Henning, Thomas Dobbs, Richard Shane

Economics Commentator (1972- 2016)

No abstract provided.


A Review And Analysis Of Agricultural Prices In Nigeria, 1977 - 1993, O. O. Akanji, E. U. Ukeje Mar 1995

A Review And Analysis Of Agricultural Prices In Nigeria, 1977 - 1993, O. O. Akanji, E. U. Ukeje

Economic and Financial Review

This paper reviews and analyses the various prices that have been in existence in the agricultural sector since the re-organization of the produce marketing system in 1977 to the present free market system. It was observed that a close relationship existed between the market prices and the determined prices. However, some upward revisions in the official prices were found to be neither rational nor based on any concrete study. Moreso, most commodities were implicitly taxed during the period 1977-1985. The increases in the prices recorded between 1986 1993 due to market liberalization had an added problem of marketing. The domestic …


Hay Inventories Up, Prices Mixed To Lower; Cattle Inventory Report: Jan. 1, 1995, Donald L. Peterson, Gene Murra Feb 1995

Hay Inventories Up, Prices Mixed To Lower; Cattle Inventory Report: Jan. 1, 1995, Donald L. Peterson, Gene Murra

Economics Commentator (1972- 2016)

No abstract provided.


South Dakota Coordinated Resource Management, James Johnson, Martin Beutler Feb 1995

South Dakota Coordinated Resource Management, James Johnson, Martin Beutler

Economics Staff Paper Series (1969 - 2017)

CRM is young in South Dakota. Operating MOU's were signed in December 1988 to accommodate traditional and emerging issues on private as well as public lands. It wasn't until 1994 that fiscal resources were assembled to provide intensive CRM training. The training is three tiered: (1) inform high level administrators and organizational leaders about CRM and solicit their support, (2) present 13 CRM Community Training workshops in 2·day sessions to local community leaders, including landowners and resource personnel, and (3) train a cadre of CRM facilitators in two a day sessions, both private and public, broadly dispersed in the state, …


South Dakota Farmer-Rancher Preferences For Agricultural Policy After 1995; Business Consulting At Sdsu, Bashir A. Qasmi, John A. Sondey, Richard Shane Jan 1995

South Dakota Farmer-Rancher Preferences For Agricultural Policy After 1995; Business Consulting At Sdsu, Bashir A. Qasmi, John A. Sondey, Richard Shane

Economics Commentator (1972- 2016)

No abstract provided.


Nutrient Loadings On South Dakota Farmland: Feedlot Livestock Waste; Hog And Pig Report Comments, Donald C. Taylor, Gene E. Murra Jan 1995

Nutrient Loadings On South Dakota Farmland: Feedlot Livestock Waste; Hog And Pig Report Comments, Donald C. Taylor, Gene E. Murra

Economics Commentator (1972- 2016)

No abstract provided.


Restructuring The Mexican Sugar Industry: Campesinos, The State, And Private Capital, Donna Chollett Jan 1995

Restructuring The Mexican Sugar Industry: Campesinos, The State, And Private Capital, Donna Chollett

Anthropology Publications

Under the new agrarian policies and economic rules of Article 27, implemented in January 1992, the customary patters of political patronage and loyalty in the countryside no longer operate as before. Campesions now are challenged to think and act like entrepreneurs who assume investment risks in order to successfully participate in competitive markets. But most possess neither the economic resources nor worldviews to be the “campesino entrepreneurs” sought by the government or by the leaders of the Confederación Nacional Campesina (CNC) and the Confederación Nacional de Productores Rurales (CNPR), the two campesino confederations affiliated to the ruling PRI. This contradiction …


Valuation Of Transferable Delivery Rights For Marketing Cooperatives, Charles V. Moore, Jay E. Noel Jan 1995

Valuation Of Transferable Delivery Rights For Marketing Cooperatives, Charles V. Moore, Jay E. Noel

Agribusiness

Delivery rights to a cooperative's marketing pool can take on a value independent of the members' equity share under certain conditions. Based on anecdotal information, transferable delivery rights become valuable when the pool is fixed in size (closed), members are protected from exploitation of quasi economic rents, and have an assured "home" for their production. The greater the potential buyers' aversion to risk, the higher the value of the delivery right. The right has additional value if the cooperative generates a premium per unit return due to product differentiation and market power. Cooperatives competing with investor-owned firms in less than …


Licuala Palms In Brunei Dusun Ethnobotany, Jay H. Bernstein, Roy F. Ellen Jan 1995

Licuala Palms In Brunei Dusun Ethnobotany, Jay H. Bernstein, Roy F. Ellen

Publications and Research

Several species of Licuala occur in the Merimbun area of Tutong district, Brunei Darussalam. One kind of Licuala, called benjiru by the local Dusun population, is often collected for sale as a vegetable. While Licuala is not generally considered an important economic plant, overharvesting in the Merimbun area suggests that conservation measures may be needed to protect it from local extinction. Besides benjiru, other kinds of Licuala recognized by the Dusun are called silad and ukang. The three kinds of Licuala do not have one overall name in the Dusun language, but constitute a covert category at the "intermediate" ethnobotanical …


Supporting Women Farmers In The Green Zones Of Mozambique, Ruth Ansah Ayisi Jan 1995

Supporting Women Farmers In The Green Zones Of Mozambique, Ruth Ansah Ayisi

Poverty, Gender, and Youth

Women throughout much of the developing world are farmers, not only producing the food crops needed to feed their families, but seeking to generate the cash income necessary to gain access to education, health care, and a better way of life. However, in many countries—particularly in sub-Saharan Africa—women farmers must deal not only with the inherent difficulties of gender inequities, poverty, and the vagaries of nature, but with the consequences of war and civil strife as well. This issue of SEEDS reports on a case study of the efforts underway to help women farmers survive and prosper in the Green …


Obligations And Penalties Under Lemon Laws: Automobiles Versus Tractors, Terence J. Centner, Michael E. Wetzstein Jan 1995

Obligations And Penalties Under Lemon Laws: Automobiles Versus Tractors, Terence J. Centner, Michael E. Wetzstein

Department of Agricultural Economics: Faculty Publications

Distinctive new provisions of tractor lemon laws which create obligations and provide penalties for defective self-propelled agricultural equipment are contrasted with provisions of automobile lemon laws. Lemon-law obligations involve both producers' guarantees to provide consumers with a serviceable vehicle and producers' promises to remedy defects. Due to fewer manufacturer obligations under the tractor lemon laws as opposed to automobile lemon laws, tractors may be expected to have more defects than automobiles. Yet the tractor lemon laws contain fewer penalties in the form of restitution remedies. The inconsistences of these obligations and penalties suggest tractor laws may be inefficient.


Study Of The Time Efficiency And Volume Of Wood Used For Three Types Of Stove In The Salitrón Community Of San Juan Ermita, Department Of Chiquimula, Fredy Samuel Coronado López Jan 1995

Study Of The Time Efficiency And Volume Of Wood Used For Three Types Of Stove In The Salitrón Community Of San Juan Ermita, Department Of Chiquimula, Fredy Samuel Coronado López

Theses and Dissertations

In developing countries such as Guatemala, firewood is increasingly being used for cooking in most rural areas. Consequently, there is a shortage of firewood in these areas beca use trees do not grow at the same rate as they are consumed. Some authors report that 90% of the heat from firewood is lost during combustion. Several alternatives to open pit fires exist to reduce the amount of firewood used. However, these alternatives need to be evaluated to determine their efficiency. This project compared the time efficiency and volume of firewood used in the Finlandia style improved stoves, Josefina stoves, and …


A New Era Of Water Quality Management In Agriculture: From Best Management Practices To Watershed-Based Whole Farm Approaches, David E. Ervin Jan 1995

A New Era Of Water Quality Management In Agriculture: From Best Management Practices To Watershed-Based Whole Farm Approaches, David E. Ervin

Economics Faculty Publications and Presentations

Why is reducing water pollution from agriculture such a stubbornly slow process? Despite several policy initiatives since the 1970s, farms and ranches rank as the primary contributors to impairments of the nation's surface waters [U.S.EPA, 1994b]. Emerging research also points to agricultural chemicals in many cases of groundwater contamination [Barbash and Resek; Mueller, et al.]. After a little reflection, the industry's negative distinction may not be surprising. Covering nearly half the U.S. land base, crop and livestock production inevitably alter natural vegetative cover, apply fertilizers, pesticides and irrigation water, and involve animal wastes. All of these processes can degrade water …


On-Site Water Retention Strategies: Solutions From The Past For Dealing With Jordan's Present Water Crisis, Oystein S. Labianca Jan 1995

On-Site Water Retention Strategies: Solutions From The Past For Dealing With Jordan's Present Water Crisis, Oystein S. Labianca

Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Structural Changes In Cattle Feeding: S.D. Versus Neighboring Major Cattle Feeding States; Livestock Outlook, Donald C. Taylor, Gene Murra Dec 1994

Structural Changes In Cattle Feeding: S.D. Versus Neighboring Major Cattle Feeding States; Livestock Outlook, Donald C. Taylor, Gene Murra

Economics Commentator (1972- 2016)

No abstract provided.


Creating Vertical Strategic Alliances: Theory And Cases From Canada's Agri-Food Sector, Erna Van Duren, Wayne H. Howard, Helen Mckay Dec 1994

Creating Vertical Strategic Alliances: Theory And Cases From Canada's Agri-Food Sector, Erna Van Duren, Wayne H. Howard, Helen Mckay

Agribusiness

Participants in Canada's agri0food sector have been averse to vertical collaboration for too long. The sector's history of producer marketing boards that were concerned with obtaining bargaining power to redress the market power of buyers has created attitudes the market power of buyers has created attitudes towards buyers and sellers that increase the risk that agri-food organizations will underestimate the advantages of vertical strategic alliances and overestimate the difficulty of building such relationships. However, in spite of the prevailing attitude among participants in Canada's agri-food sector, many organizations have nurtured vertical alliances. This paper develops a framework for understanding how …


Feeding Versus Selling Cull Cows; Marketing Plan Execution, Dillion M. Feuz, Richard Shane Nov 1994

Feeding Versus Selling Cull Cows; Marketing Plan Execution, Dillion M. Feuz, Richard Shane

Economics Commentator (1972- 2016)

No abstract provided.


State And Local Tax Policy; Non-Trader Use Of Futures: Sell Or Store, Scott W. Fausti, Richard Shane Nov 1994

State And Local Tax Policy; Non-Trader Use Of Futures: Sell Or Store, Scott W. Fausti, Richard Shane

Economics Commentator (1972- 2016)

No abstract provided.


Impacts Of Changing Techonolgy On Rental Shares; Early, Quick Harvest Pressures Row Crop Prcies, Larry Madsen, Richard Shane Sep 1994

Impacts Of Changing Techonolgy On Rental Shares; Early, Quick Harvest Pressures Row Crop Prcies, Larry Madsen, Richard Shane

Economics Commentator (1972- 2016)

No abstract provided.


Publication List Economics Department: 1993 - 1994, Department Of Economics Sep 1994

Publication List Economics Department: 1993 - 1994, Department Of Economics

Economics Pamphlet Series (1985-2016)

The publications listed herein were prepared during April 1993 - July 1994 by the faculty and graduate students in the Economics Department at South Dakota State University. The publications are arranged by series (Staff Paper, Research Paper, Economics Commentator, Experiment Station Bulletin, etc.). There is a subject matter index, author index and a Economics Faculty listing included also.


An Evaluation Of The Ontario Farm Business Management Association Program, Wayne H. Howard, Glen C. Filson Jul 1994

An Evaluation Of The Ontario Farm Business Management Association Program, Wayne H. Howard, Glen C. Filson

Agribusiness

The Ontario Farm Business Management Association (FBMA) program was initiated to improve the business management skills of Ontario red meat producers. The program has three aims: • to increase management skills on the farm •to increase management skills in the private sector • to help farmers make use of private sector advice. Two methods were used to evaluate the program. First, FBMA members and other red meat producers were surveyed about their farm and personal characteristics as well as use farm records and information sources. Second, focus groups were held with the FBMA field persons. Results indicate that membership in …


Grain Price Outlook: 1994; Cattle And Hog Situation And Outlook, Richard Shane, Gene Murra Jul 1994

Grain Price Outlook: 1994; Cattle And Hog Situation And Outlook, Richard Shane, Gene Murra

Economics Commentator (1972- 2016)

No abstract provided.


Conservation Reserve Program Land Use Decisions In South Dakota, Larry L. Janssen, Martin Beutler, Tecleberhan Ghebremicael Jul 1994

Conservation Reserve Program Land Use Decisions In South Dakota, Larry L. Janssen, Martin Beutler, Tecleberhan Ghebremicael

Economics Commentator (1972- 2016)

No abstract provided.


South Dakota Agricultural Land Values And Rental Practices: 1994, Burton Pflueger, Larry Janssen, Karen Brovold Jun 1994

South Dakota Agricultural Land Values And Rental Practices: 1994, Burton Pflueger, Larry Janssen, Karen Brovold

Economics Commentator (1972- 2016)

No abstract provided.