Social and Behavioral Sciences Commons^™

Working In A Second Language, Nicole V. Lyu

Dissertations, Theses and Capstone Projects (Full IR Collection)

Research on the perceptions that native Mandarin speaking employees have about their personal ability to communicate with their native English speaking co-workers and the perceptions the native English speaking employees have about the native Mandarin speaking coworkers' ability to communicate with them.

The No Child Left Behind Act: An Analysis Of Its Impact On The Academic Success Of Students In Cobb And Fulton Counties In Georgia, Valerie Veney

Dissertations, Theses and Capstone Projects (Full IR Collection)

The recent attention to the United States’ educational system has revealed that many students, especially those in underserved communities, are not receiving a quality education. The goal of the No Child Left Behind Act of 2001 is to ensure that all children receive a high quality education (U.S. Department of Education 2001). The purpose of this study is to determine whether the No Child Left Behind Act has contributed to the academic success of the students in Cobb and Fulton counties in Georgia.

The No Child Left Behind Act (NCLB) required all states to develop standardized tests and accountability systems …

Social Equity In Public Administration: The Work Of The Federation Of Southern Cooperatives/Land Assistance Fund, Ramatoulaye Siby

Dissertations, Theses and Capstone Projects (Full IR Collection)

The Federation of Southern Cooperatives (FSC) is an organization that grew out of the Civil Rights Movement. It was founded in 1967 when 22 cooperatives held their first meeting at Atlanta University. In 1985, the Federation of Southern Cooperatives merged with the Emergency Land Assistance Fund and became the Federation of Southern Cooperatives/Land Assistance Fund (FSC/LAF) to address African American land loss. John Zippert, one of the founding members, put together the organization structure of the FSC in 1967 and the FSC/LAF has used the same to this day (Federation of Southern Cooperatives 2013).

The FSC/LAF provides training and resources …

A Case Study Of Corruption And Public Accountability In Nigeria, Chinelo Okekeocha

Dissertations, Theses and Capstone Projects (Full IR Collection)

In 2011, Nigeria was ranked 143th out of 182 countries surveyed by the Transparency International in its corruption perception index indicating the level of corruption in the country as compared to other countries. Although this came as an improvement from the previous years, it did not result from an improved system of governance, rather it was due to an increase in the number of countries that participated in the survey. Between 2010 and 2011, Nigeria’s rank actually decreased by 9 spots, showing an increase in corruption despite the efforts of the government to rid the nation of corruption. This survey …

Healthcare Systems In Brazil And The United States: A Comparative Analysis, Ingrid Jeber Do Nascimento

Dissertations, Theses and Capstone Projects (Full IR Collection)

The proper building and administration of a strong healthcare system have been reasoned as a current challenge for professionals in charge of handling the variety of constraints existing worldwide. An array of issues related to ideology, cultural expectations, social values, and economic facets, to name a few, play a determinant role in the design and provision of healthcare services. Considering the current practices and obstacles for healthcare policy, this study delves into the characteristics of the healthcare systems in Brazil and the United States.

In Brazil, healthcare has been a constitutional right since 1988. As a result, financial barriers to …

Analysis Of The Effects Of Georgia House Bill 1113 (2008): A Case Study Of The Georgia Institute Of Technology’S Department Of Internal Auditing, Patrick A. Jenkins

Dissertations, Theses and Capstone Projects (Full IR Collection)

Ethical behavior on the part of public administrators has been understood to be one of the guiding principles of public service. When public administrators decide to cross the line into behavior that is not only considered to be unethical but unlawful, they have not only put their own careers and livelihood in jeopardy, they have betrayed the public’s trust. Betrayal of the public trust by state and public university employees was one of the motivating forces behind Georgia House Bill 1113 (2008). This legislation which subsequently resulted in significant changes to the University System of Georgia’s policy regarding the reporting …

College Students’ Punitive Attitudes Toward Five Types Of Sex Offenders: Examining Factors That Influence Punitive Preferences, Kathryn T. Smith

Dissertations, Theses and Capstone Projects (Full IR Collection)

The purpose of this study is to examine college students’ punitive attitudes toward five different types of sex offenders. In addition, various factors that influence college students’ punitive attitudes will be measured in order to assess their significance. Surveys were administered to a total of 809 students at a large southern university. Through the utilization of descriptive vignettes, the survey measured students’ demographic, educational, attitudinal, and crime-related characteristics as well as recommended sanction and punishment preferences for five different sex offenders. The results suggest that college students’ punitive attitudes significantly differ based on sex offender characteristics. Through ordinary least squares …

Exploring The Extent To Which The Utilization Of Technology Has Facilitated The Increased Possession Of Online Child Pornography Over Time, Abby Lukas

Dissertations, Theses and Capstone Projects (Full IR Collection)

The possession and distribution of online child pornography is a growingly pervasive problem and its pessimistic effects and dimensions are far-reaching in today’s society. With the steady increase in these types of offenses, it is pertinent that a better understanding of this heinous crime is addressed through various research endeavors. A research avenue significantly lacking in regard to these types of crimes is the extent to which the utilization of technology is further facilitating these types of crimes. Thus, it is the objective of the present study to specifically address these issues with its relationship to technology. In order to …

Deciding To Fight: A Cross-Cultural Comparative Study On Decision-Making In Conflict Situations, Rebecca Kay Lefebvre

Dissertations, Theses and Capstone Projects (Full IR Collection)

Does culture matter in decision-making? Existing literature largely assumes that the cognitive processes that inform decision-making are universally applicable, while only very few studies indicate that cultural norms and values shape cognitive processes. Using a survey based quasi-experiment, I examine cross-country differences in cultural traits and decision-making processes among undergraduate students in the U.S. and Ghana. A comparison between the groups shows the constraining impact of culture at three levels: individual, societal, and situated. At an individual level, those who are more collectivist are more dependent in their decision-making. At a societal level, students from a collectivist society (Ghana) are …

Woman Into The Wild: Female Thru-Hikers And Pilgrimage On The Appalachian And Pacific Crest Trails, Lucy L. Bosche

Scripps Senior Theses

This thesis follows solo women hikers as they embark upon walking either the Pacific Crest Trail or the Appalachian Trail from beginning to end. By witnessing the ways in which the women hikers navigate the counter-culture of the trails, a critique of American society is revealed. This paper focuses on the differences between trail culture and normative culture, the transformations the hikers undergo, and how the hikes have affected the women’s lives.

Female Political Participation In Women’S Colleges Vs. Coeducational Institutions, Sara Maria Estevez Cores

Scripps Senior Theses

The current study examined the factors that affect female political participation in students at women’s colleges and coeducational institutions. The first part of the study consisted of building a model to explain female political participation based on previous research findings. The second part of the study consisted of examining differences between the model and the levels of participation among the two groups. Results showed that only self-esteem, femininity, feminist identification and knowledge of female political leaders significantly impacted political participation. No structural differences in the model were found between the groups. Students at women’s colleges had significantly higher means in …

Helping Connecticut Towns Plan For Climate Change, Juliana Barrett, Jennifer Pagach

Wrack Lines

A NOAA Climate Change Adaptation Training Workshop helps Connecticut towns plan ahead.

Smart Phone App Puts Rain Gardens Into Mobile Tech Mode, Margaret (Peg) A. Van_Patten Ms.

Wrack Lines

A fun smart phone app can help you design the rain garden of your dreams.

A New Planting Tool For Coastal Homeowners, Juliana Barrett

Wrack Lines

It's not a shovel--it's an online visualization aid.

Shifting Sands, Clay Arnold, Joel Stocker, Juliana Barrett

Wrack Lines

Tells the story of Griswold Point and shoreline change.

Protest, Alexandria Abel

PTRS Undergraduate Publications

Protest is a method used to oppose power or enact change. It is a multifaceted idea in that the type of protest used depends directly on the attainability of the goal. I will discuss the properties of protest and then show how individuals in Enrique’s Journey and Dorothy Day's Loaves and Fishes approach the act of protesting differently based on the actuality of the goals to be accomplished.

Library Newsletter Volume 9, Issue 1, Sacred Heart University

Library Newsletters

No abstract provided.

Ica Newsletter, Spring 2013, Iowa Communication Association.

ICA Newsletter

Contents:

--President's Message: Beginnings
--2012–2013 ICA Executive Committee
--Being Professional: 2013 ICA Conference Theme
--A Brand-New ICA Member
--Davis Recognized by Iowa High School Speech Association
--Three Showcase Panels Forwarded to Central States in Kansas City
--Susan Cantine-Maxson 2013 Citation Award Winner
--ICA Outstanding New Teacher Award
--ICA Top Student Paper Award
--Call for nominations: Outstanding Adjunct Teacher Award
--Call for Article Submissions for Iowa Journal of Communication
--IJC Reviewers Sought
--ICA Board Position Openings
--Mentoring is Alive at ICA
--NCA Marcella E. Oberle Award for Outstanding Teaching Award Wants Nominess [sic]
--BVU News
--ICA News

The Link, Spring 2013, University Of Northern Iowa. Division Of School Library Studies.

The Link: A School Library Studies Alumni Newsletter

Inside this issue:

-- New Curriculum
-- Research News - LEGO League
-- Graduate Student Perspective - Brandy Bingman
-- Alumna News
-- WWDSD, WWKKD or WWDDD...an Alum's Perspective

Gerontology Newsletter, Spring 2013, University Of Northern Iowa. Gerontology Program.

Gerontology Newsletter

Inside this issue:

-- UNI Gerontology Celebrates Major Milestone
-- Remold Wins Gerontology Service Award

A Brief Guide To Finding International Treaties, Jennifer Sekula

Library Staff Publications

No abstract provided.

The Political Landscape Of Hydraulic Fracturing: Methods Of Community Response In Central Arkansas, Alyssa M. Solis

Pitzer Senior Theses

This thesis looks at the current fracking debate on a national scale, before focusing specifically on how this debate is playing out in the landscape of Central Arkansas. Focusing on the lack of national regulation, the unique array of state regulations that have popped up are assessed in their effectiveness on the ground through speaking with residents of the area. The demographics of these residents are analyzed within an assessment of environmental injustice vulnerability. This ethnographic approach also compares the de jure v. de facto outcomes of these regulations through the narratives of residents working with organizations across the political …

Demining Programme Office In The Falkland Islands - Technical Support 2013, Fenix -. Insight Ldt.

Global CWD Repository

The aim of this report is to outline the findings from exploitation work provided within the Falkland Islands demining programme during the third phase of clearance. The findings from this work were intended to assess the condition of the ordnance in order to: establish the general condition of the mines; indicate their ability to function; and to highlight significant change in their characteristics. Work was carried out by Colin King, technical director of Fenix Insight Ltd, from 19 – 22 March 2013.

Diagnosis: Media Amnesia (And Education), Amanda R. Keeler

College of Communication Faculty Research and Publications

No abstract provided.

"This Is Not Just My Story; It's Part Of Who I Am": A Symbolic Interactionist Perspective Of Battered Women's Identity Negotiations, Jessica Edel Harrelson

Dissertations

Over the past several decades, domestic violence has increasingly received more attention from both academic and local communities. Despite this attention, it persists as a significant social problem, suggesting that a full understanding of battering is still lacking. This dissertation examines women’s lived experiences with battering, what effect abuse has on how they come to define and interact with themselves, and subsequent negotiations of identity that occur within their relationships. To accomplish this, I conducted multiple in-depth qualitative interviews with fourteen women that were being served by a domestic violence agency in a rural part of the Midwest.

Within a …

Increasing Following Headway In A Driving Simulator And Transfer To Real World Driving, Michelle Arnold

Dissertations

The purpose of the current study was to evaluate the effects of a package intervention including prompts, goal setting, feedback, education and behavioral self-monitoring to increase following headway (decrease tailgating) of four young university student drivers in a simulated driving environment. Another purpose of the present study was to determine if the effects of the package intervention would maintain in the simulator and transfer to real world driving by installing a black box video camera in the participants’ vehicle. During intervention drivers were prompted to increase following headway and were provided a specific target for following headway. The participants were …

Exploring The Experiences Of Counselor Educators Recognized For Their Excellence In Teaching, Allison E. Buller

Dissertations

Teaching is a deeply held value for counselor educators. Nonetheless, counselor education programs have historically provided only minimal attention to preparing doctoral students to actually teach. Furthermore, little of the research in the field of counselor education addresses the way counselor educators are prepared to teach. Using qualitative methods, this author engaged counselor educators identified as excellent teachers in an examination of meaningful experiences that contributed to their development as faculty in counselor education. By exploring experiences that prepared them to teach, excellent teachers provided the next generation of faculty members with rich descriptive strategies for teacher preparation in counselor …

Developing A Game-Theoritic Analysis Of Terrorism, Matthew A. Love

Masters Theses

My research demonstrates the applicability of game theory to analyzing terrorism through consideration of multiple examples. These examples provide a foundation upon which further research involving the application of game theory to terrorism can be explored.

My research contributes to a growing body of literature, especially since the terrorist attacks on the United States on September 11, 2001, in which it has been argued that terrorists are rational agents and, because of that, game theory can be usefully applied to an analysis of terrorism. My research further supports this conclusion.

Daufuskie Magazine Website: Strengthening And Reconnecting An Island Community, Catherine O. Tillman

Creativity and Change Leadership Graduate Student Master's Projects

Abstract of Project

Systems analyst and organizational behavior expert Margaret Wheatley (2006) compared healthy systems to spider webs. She contended that if a web breaks and needs repair, the spider doesn’t cut out a piece or tear the web apart; instead, she reweaves it, “using the silken relationships that are already there, creating stronger connections across the weakened spaces”(p.146). For my Master’s project, I created a website for the rural sea island community where I live--Daufuskie Island, South Carolina. Following Wheatley’s advice to consider organizations as webs of relations rather than relying on the common paradigm of looking at organizations …

Feeling Our Way: Emotional Intelligence And Information Literacy Competency, Miriam L. Matteson, Omer Farooq

Criss Library Faculty Proceedings & Presentations

Information literacy (IL) continues to be a major area of focus for academic librarians. Even as forces of change in the form of severe budget reductions, loss of positions, shifts in collection management, and changing technologies, have hit libraries hard in the early 21st century, their commitment to providing high quality IL instruction remains strong. An examination of recent strategic plans from academic libraries reveals continued emphasis on the teaching role of librarianship with organizational units dedicated to IL instruction and student engagement.1 IL initiatives across campuses have moved well beyond the traditional face-to-face instruction session and now librarians deliver …