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Articles 2131 - 2160 of 4916
Full-Text Articles in Social and Behavioral Sciences
Country Profile: Libya, Cisr Journal
Country Profile: Libya, Cisr Journal
The Journal of Conventional Weapons Destruction
Libya, located on the north coast of Africa between Egypt and Algeria, was contaminated with landmines and unexploded ordnance during World War II and the wars with Egypt (1977) and Chad (1980–1987).
Country Profile: Morocco And Western Sahara, Cisr Journal
Country Profile: Morocco And Western Sahara, Cisr Journal
The Journal of Conventional Weapons Destruction
The Western Sahara is a non-self-governing territory bordered by Morocco, Algeria and Mauritania. Morocco claims sovereignty over the Western Sahara, a position not accepted by the international community.
Country Profile: Egypt, Cisr Journal
Country Profile: Egypt, Cisr Journal
The Journal of Conventional Weapons Destruction
In the 1940s, during World War II, Axis and Allied forces collided in the Western Desert, near El-Alamein, Egypt. Both sides used landmines as a means of limiting each other’s mobility.
Cambodian Children Killed In Rocket Explosion, News Brief
Cambodian Children Killed In Rocket Explosion, News Brief
The Journal of Conventional Weapons Destruction
Three children were killed 9 September 2012 in the Oddar Meanchey province, Cambodia after attempting to salvage scrap metal from a suspected B-40 rocket.
Mine Detection Rats: Effects Of Repeated Extinction On Detection Accuracy, Amanda Mahoney, Amy Durgin, Alan Poling, Bart Weetjens, Christophe Cox, Tess Tewelde, Tekimiti Gilbert
Mine Detection Rats: Effects Of Repeated Extinction On Detection Accuracy, Amanda Mahoney, Amy Durgin, Alan Poling, Bart Weetjens, Christophe Cox, Tess Tewelde, Tekimiti Gilbert
The Journal of Conventional Weapons Destruction
This article describes the performance of Giant African Pouched Rats where reinforcement (reward) or extinction (no reward) conditions affected landmine identification. Accuracy deteriorated quickly in the absence of reinforcement, suggesting that reinforcement is essential.
Country Profile: South Sudan, Cisr Journal
Country Profile: South Sudan, Cisr Journal
The Journal of Conventional Weapons Destruction
Two decades of fighting between the Sudanese government and the Sudan People’s Liberation Army/Movement in southern Sudan ended with the Comprehensive Peace Agreement signed in 2005. The agreement allowed for a referendum, by which residents of southern Sudan voted for independence in July 2011, creating the country of South Sudan.
Endnotes Issue 16.3, Cisr Journal
Endnotes Issue 16.3, Cisr Journal
The Journal of Conventional Weapons Destruction
Endnotes Issue 16.3
Country Profile: Sudan, Cisr Journal
Country Profile: Sudan, Cisr Journal
The Journal of Conventional Weapons Destruction
Bordering the Red Sea and comprised mostly of ethnic Arabs, Sudan is located in North Africa and is deemed part of the Middle East. As a result of the first and second Sudanese Civil Wars (1955–1972 and 1983–2005), and the ensuing political turmoil following the conflict in Darfur (2003–present), Sudan is considered one of the most heavily mined countries in the world.
Franco-Mines: A French-Language Forum For Mine Action And Other Explosive Devices, Manuel Gonzal
Franco-Mines: A French-Language Forum For Mine Action And Other Explosive Devices, Manuel Gonzal
The Journal of Conventional Weapons Destruction
In 2005 the United Nations Development Programme – Africa organized the Socio-Economic Approaches to Mine Action Planning and Management Regional Workshop for Africa at the International Mine Action Training Centre in Nairobi. This workshop aimed to study socioeconomic approaches to mine action.
2012 Humanitarian Demining Research And Development Workshop, Edward Lajoie
2012 Humanitarian Demining Research And Development Workshop, Edward Lajoie
The Journal of Conventional Weapons Destruction
Representing the Center for International Stabilization and Recovery, Ed Lajoie, assistant project manager and research specialist, and Lois Carter Crawford, editor-in-chief of The Journal of ERW and Mine Action, attended a workshop from 19 to 21 June 2012 sponsored by the Department of Defense’s Demining Research and Development Program. This workshop hosted mine action representatives from around the world to discuss technologies currently used and the need for other technologies in mine detection and removal, their functionality, detection and removal strategies, as well as to demonstrate the use of several of these technologies
The Development Of Victim Assistance In Cambodia, Lao Veng, Sisary Kheng
The Development Of Victim Assistance In Cambodia, Lao Veng, Sisary Kheng
The Journal of Conventional Weapons Destruction
The Cambodian Ministry of Social Affairs, Veterans and Youth Rehabilitation has played an active role in collaboration and support to mobilize resources for victims in Cambodia. A number of local and international organizations contributed to the development of better victim assistance services.
Mine/Erw Risk Education In Afghanistan, Samim Hashimi
Mine/Erw Risk Education In Afghanistan, Samim Hashimi
The Journal of Conventional Weapons Destruction
Afghanistan continues to face many challenges from landmines and explosive remnants of war. The Mine Action Coordination Centre of Afghanistan and its many partners coordinate to reduce risk for affected communities. Teacher training, mass media and a revamped mine risk education curriculum for schools are important facets of recent efforts. In addition, regular monitoring of MRE ensures quality education for all citizens in at-risk areas.
The Journal Of Erw And Mine Action Issue 16.3 (2012), Cisr Journal
The Journal Of Erw And Mine Action Issue 16.3 (2012), Cisr Journal
The Journal of Conventional Weapons Destruction
Mine Risk Education | Africa | Disability Rights | Notes from the Field | Research and Development
Ikmaa And Gdma Merge, News Brief
Ikmaa And Gdma Merge, News Brief
The Journal of Conventional Weapons Destruction
Although KRG funded and managed IKMAA and GDMA, the two organizations remained separate entities until Deputy Prime Minister Imad Ahmad announced the two organizations would merge on 29 May 2012 during a commemorative ceremony at IKMAA’s Erbil headquarters.
Mine Action And Development: Challenges Of Inter-Organizational Relationships, Brian Da Cal
Mine Action And Development: Challenges Of Inter-Organizational Relationships, Brian Da Cal
Global CWD Repository
This project examines the history of mine action as well as the debated link between landmines and development. It also explains why strong, inter-organisational relationships between the mine action and development sectors are so critical for both humanitarian and socio-economic, development reasons. It examines major influences and challenges to establishing and sustaining such relationships, characterised by a lack of coordination on policy, planning and practice, at the international, national and field level. The likely causes for these challenges are examined, ranging from historical differences in the culture, vision and values of people and organisations within those sectors, segregated donor funding …
Land Rights And Mine Action In Afghanistan: Frequently Asked Questions, Gichd
Land Rights And Mine Action In Afghanistan: Frequently Asked Questions, Gichd
Global CWD Repository
This document provides simple, practical guidance on land issues for mine action organisations in Afghanistan. It covers the following topics: why land matters for mine action; land rights and land release; what mine action organisations can do; and where to get additional information and support.
Armed Violence And Disability: The Untold Story, Hi
Armed Violence And Disability: The Untold Story, Hi
Global CWD Repository
Armed violence has powerful, lasting impacts, inflicting severe injuries and impairments and leaving behind broken families, fearful communities and societies in which violence is the norm. It is a daily fear and fact of life for millions of people, particularly those in low income countries and in the marginalised urban zones of more developed countries.
Persons with disabilities experience heightened exposure to armed violence as a result of various factors, such as exclusion from education and employment, the need for personal assistance in daily life, social stigma, discrimination and communications barriers for reporting violence8 . Armed violence injuries and disabilities …
The National Strategy For Mine Action In Sri Lanka 2010, The Ministry Of Economic Development- Sri Lanka
The National Strategy For Mine Action In Sri Lanka 2010, The Ministry Of Economic Development- Sri Lanka
Global CWD Repository
The National Strategy for Mine Action in Sri Lanka 2010
The Third Meeting Of States Parties To The Convention On Cluster Munitions (2012), Ccm
The Third Meeting Of States Parties To The Convention On Cluster Munitions (2012), Ccm
Global CWD Repository
The Third Meeting of States Parties (3MSP) took place in Oslo, Norway, from 11 to 14 September 2012 and gathered some 800 delegates from 60 States Parties, 30 signatory States, 31 observer States and 15 international organizations (see list below).The 3MSP was opened by Dr. Adnan Mansour, Minister of Foreign Affairs and Emigrants of the Republic of Lebanon. During the first plenary meeting, Ambassador Steffen Kongstad, Permanent Representative of Norway to the United Nations and other international organizations in Geneva, was elected by the Meeting as President of the 3MSP.
Land Rights And Mine Action In Afghanistan: Analysis And Programming Entry-Points For Mine Action Organisations - Final Report, Gichd
Global CWD Repository
In 2010, GICHD initiated a project on landmines and land rights in conflict affected contexts. The purpose of the project was to strengthen the capacity of mine action organisations to prevent and respond to land-related conflict before, during and after mine action operations. Since 2011, GICHD has been partnering with UN-HABITAT to undertake a series of land assessment and support missions in key countries toprovide mine action organisations with analyses of land related conflicts and practical guidance on how they can ensure their mine action operations “do no harm” and take land issues into consideration. This report summarizes the main …
Endnotes Issue 16.2, Cisr Journal
Endnotes Issue 16.2, Cisr Journal
The Journal of Conventional Weapons Destruction
Endnotes Issue 16.2
Comprehensive Rehabilitation Center Of Colombia, Cisr Journal
Comprehensive Rehabilitation Center Of Colombia, Cisr Journal
The Journal of Conventional Weapons Destruction
El Centro Integral de Rehabilitación de Colombia (CIREC) is a nonprofit organization based in Bogotá, Colombia that focuses on the rehabilitation of disabled individuals by strengthening physical and social capacities in order to improve independence and quality of life.
Clear Path International, Cisr Journal
Clear Path International, Cisr Journal
The Journal of Conventional Weapons Destruction
Founded in 2000, Clear Path International is a nonprofit organization that serves persons affected by landmines or other explosive remnants of war and who are disabled or displaced by armed conflict.
Danish Demining Group, Cisr Journal
Danish Demining Group, Cisr Journal
The Journal of Conventional Weapons Destruction
Danish Demining Group was founded in 1997 and is the Humanitarian Mine Action Unit in the Danish Refugee Council.
The Center For International Stabilization And Recovery At James Madison University, Cisr Journal
The Center For International Stabilization And Recovery At James Madison University, Cisr Journal
The Journal of Conventional Weapons Destruction
The Center for International Stabilization and Recovery at James Madison University in Harrisonburg, Virginia helps communities affected by violence and trauma through education, programs and transformative services.
Peer-Support Training For Nonliterate And Semiliterate Female Ex-Combatants: Experience In Burundi, Cameron Macauley, Monica Onyango, Eric Niragira
Peer-Support Training For Nonliterate And Semiliterate Female Ex-Combatants: Experience In Burundi, Cameron Macauley, Monica Onyango, Eric Niragira
The Journal of Conventional Weapons Destruction
In September 2011, 25 female veterans of Burundi’s civil war were trained to become peer-support workers. The five-day training, funded under a grant from the Stavros Niarchos Foundation and conducted by James Madison University’s Center for International Stabilization and Recovery, was the first of its kind to offer peer-counseling skills to non-literate and semiliterate women.
Libyan Mine Action Center, Cisr Journal
Libyan Mine Action Center, Cisr Journal
The Journal of Conventional Weapons Destruction
Despite the landmines and explosive remnants of war left over from World War II (1940–1943), the 1977 conflict with Egypt and the Libyan-Chadian war (1980–1987), Libya's former dictator Moammar Gadhafi made little effort to establish a demining program in Libya.
Msu Mind Lab's Undercover Uxo, Cisr Journal
Msu Mind Lab's Undercover Uxo, Cisr Journal
The Journal of Conventional Weapons Destruction
In 2010, the Media, Interface and Network Design Lab at Michigan State University completed a computer training game, Undercover UXO, to provide unexploded ordnance and mine-risk education to Cambodian children.
United Nations Mine Action Service, Cisr Journal
United Nations Mine Action Service, Cisr Journal
The Journal of Conventional Weapons Destruction
Established in 1997 by the United Nations General Assembly, the United Nations Mine Action Service is located within the U.N.'s Department of Peacekeeping's Office of Rule of Law and Security Institutions.
The Journal Of Erw And Mine Action Issue 16.2 (2012), Cisr Journal
The Journal Of Erw And Mine Action Issue 16.2 (2012), Cisr Journal
The Journal of Conventional Weapons Destruction
SA/LW and Security | Organization Profiles | Urban Land Release in Libya | Notes from the Field