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Full-Text Articles in Social and Behavioral Sciences

Militant Antifascism | A Discussion With Daryle Lamont Jenkins, Students Of Risd, Risd Archives Jan 2020

Militant Antifascism | A Discussion With Daryle Lamont Jenkins, Students Of Risd, Risd Archives

Politics

One Peoples Project (OPP) and Providence iww General Defense Committee poster advertising an event with OPP founder Daryle Lamont Jenkins discussing how to build up anti-fascist structures in New England.


Jack S. Hill Papers, Zach S. Henderson Library Special Collections Jan 2020

Jack S. Hill Papers, Zach S. Henderson Library Special Collections

Finding Aids

This collection consists of various political papers of Georgia State Senator Jack S. Hill from 1989 to 2020, and personal, military, and family documents from before his time in office from 1965 to 2019. The collection consists of various personal documents, legislative records, constituent correspondence, press and media activity, audio visual materials, and artifacts from Senator Hill’s life.

Find this collection in the University Libraries' catalog.


Can We All Just Get Along?: Affective Polarization And Its Impact On College Campuses, Sam Rosenblatt Jan 2020

Can We All Just Get Along?: Affective Polarization And Its Impact On College Campuses, Sam Rosenblatt

Honors Theses

American politics have become increasingly polarized, but not just in how sharply we disagree on issues. There has also been a rise in affective polarization, or how positively we view members of our own party and how negatively we view those of the opposite party. This behavior manifests on college campuses, where some students struggle to discuss politics with those who disagree with them while others refuse to engage in such conversations at all. While affective polarization is not a new phenomenon, it appears especially pronounced on college campuses following the 2016 U.S. presidential election. My thesis seeks to understand …


A Relentless War: America, Israel, And The Fight Against Terrorism, Elyse Keener Jan 2020

A Relentless War: America, Israel, And The Fight Against Terrorism, Elyse Keener

Senior Honors Theses

For Israel, terrorism has plagued the nation since its beginning. Terrorism rears its ugly head in a variety of ways and for a variety of reasons; however, in both the United States and Israel, Islamic extremism has presented itself as the largest threat. Since its birth as a nation, the United States has been involved in numerous conflicts, from the Revolutionary War to World War II and beyond. These wars were fought between nation-states and traditional powers, but since the attacks on 9/11, the United States finds itself in a new kind of conflict against a different kind of enemy. …


From The Legal Literature: Criminalizing Propaganda: J. Remy Green’S Argument To Digitize Brandenburg, Francesca Laguardia Jan 2020

From The Legal Literature: Criminalizing Propaganda: J. Remy Green’S Argument To Digitize Brandenburg, Francesca Laguardia

Department of Justice Studies Faculty Scholarship and Creative Works

No abstract provided.


Table Of Contents Jan 2020

Table Of Contents

Comparative Civilizations Review

No abstract provided.


Front Matter Jan 2020

Front Matter

Comparative Civilizations Review

No abstract provided.


“I Don’T Want To Hear Your Language!” White Social Imagination And The Demography Of Roman Corinth, Ekaputra Tupamahu Jan 2020

“I Don’T Want To Hear Your Language!” White Social Imagination And The Demography Of Roman Corinth, Ekaputra Tupamahu

Faculty Publications - Portland Seminary

This article aims to deconstruct the hidden pervasive whiteness in biblical scholarship and to propose another way to reimagine the linguistic dynamic of Roman Corinth from an Asian American perspective. It highlights the legal and historical interconnectedness of whiteness and the dominance of English. English is a critical marker of whiteness in the United States. In this context, immigrants are expected to conform to and assimilate themselves with whiteness by performing English. This particular racialized context has influenced and resulted in a scholarly historical reconstruction of immigrants in Roman Corinth as “Greek speaking im/migrants.” Immigrants can come from many different …


Towards An Ecocentric Movement?, David Johns Jan 2020

Towards An Ecocentric Movement?, David Johns

Political Science Faculty Publications and Presentations

An ecocentric movement is one which mobilizes and organizes people to transform, or abolish and replace, existing anthropocentric societies, which seek to dominate the other-than-human world. The instrumentalities of anthropocentric domination will not simply wither away. They must be forcefully dismantled. That dismantling will be neither quick nor easy, and will be met with enormous resistance from those that benefit from domination, and from those that fear change. Only by keeping one’s eyes on the prize – the recovery of biodiversity and the Earth – and not being diverted by other goals, can the prize be attained.


Informed Consent And Participant Outcomes, Matthew Arp Jan 2020

Informed Consent And Participant Outcomes, Matthew Arp

Laurier Institute for the Study of Public Opinion and Policy

Informed Consent Forms (ICFs) are an essential component of survey research used to provide participants with necessary information and the impact of participating in the study. With increased legal and ethical liability to participants, the length of ICFs has increased over recent decades. This methods note explores the impact of ICF length on participant outcomes and participant preferences.


The Effects Of Punctuation Events On The Oil Policy Network: A Network Analysis Of Rulemaking Outputs, Fadi M. Mugheirbi Jan 2020

The Effects Of Punctuation Events On The Oil Policy Network: A Network Analysis Of Rulemaking Outputs, Fadi M. Mugheirbi

Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports (ETD)

In this dissertation, I display the effect of punctuating events on the oil policy subsystem and network and, in turn, on the rulemaking process. Here I examine whether, and to what extent, the changes in the dynamics of the policy network and the composition of the subsystem caused by the punctuation could alter rulemaking outputs and whether these changes occur simultaneously or sequentially across the policy subsystem and network.

Building upon Punctuation-Equilibrium Theory (PET), Advocacy Coalition Framework (ACF), and the Policy Network Approach (PNA) alongside the political control literature, I provide explanations for the routines and outputs of rulemaking. Accordingly, …


Strategies For Cultural Integration Following Cross-Border Mergers And Acquisitions, Kimihiro Iwao Jan 2020

Strategies For Cultural Integration Following Cross-Border Mergers And Acquisitions, Kimihiro Iwao

Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies

Ineffective cross-border merger and acquisition (M&A) strategies can negatively impact value creation. Global information and communications technology (ICT) company leaders who do not effectively manage M&As risk eventual divestiture of their acquired targets. Guided by Haspeslagh and Jemison’s acquisition integration approach model and Hofstede’s 5 dimensions of national cultural theory, the purpose of this qualitative multiple case study was to explore strategies that leaders of global ICT companies use to integrate diverse workers following cross-border M&As. The participants were 8 IMs from low context cultures who supervised acquired foreign workers primarily from high context cultures. Data were collected through semistructured …


Targeting The Minority: A New Theory Of Diversionary Violence, Nathaniel M. Arnold Jan 2020

Targeting The Minority: A New Theory Of Diversionary Violence, Nathaniel M. Arnold

Browse all Theses and Dissertations

This research develops a novel theory for domestic diversionary violence, contending that the main drivers for this type of conflict are the specific characteristics of state-targeted domestic minority groups. Seven new variables measuring minority group characteristics are identified through a case study of the Kurdish minority in the Turkish Republic, then applied to a quantitative analysis of domestic diversionary violence in a dataset of 284 observations across 117 countries during the years 2004-2005, utilizing data from the University of Maryland’s Minorities at Risk Project, the University of Illinois Cline Center SPEED Database, and World Bank. A proportional odds logistic regression …


How Does Relative Deprivation Cause People To Condone Political Violence? A Case Study Of Bangladesh, Md Mamunur Rashid Jan 2020

How Does Relative Deprivation Cause People To Condone Political Violence? A Case Study Of Bangladesh, Md Mamunur Rashid

Browse all Theses and Dissertations

How does relative deprivation cause people to condone political violence? This thesis investigates this question by utilizing survey data conducted in Bangladesh. Scarcity of public resources, lethal political confrontation and poor resource allocation make Bangladesh a fertile ground for violence. Although the survey suggests a relationship exists between relative deprivation and the public attitude toward condoning political violence, the regression analysis reveals that the relationship is imprecise. Small sample size, lack of technical capacity, and limited applicability of the foundational theory may have caused this imprecise outcome. The study concludes by providing recommendations for future research to undertake a mixed …


Gun Control In The United States, Oliver Lake Jan 2020

Gun Control In The United States, Oliver Lake

Williams Honors College, Honors Research Projects

This paper focuses on a critical issue that has plagued our nation for many years. It has been one of the most divisive issues outside of abortion. The topic of gun control and how to approach it brings out two highly emotional and passionate sides. Despite the emotions that may flare up, it is important to remain objective on the facts. By taking into full consideration the arguments and research provided by gun control activists and gun rights activists, a silver lining is found that provides the answers the country has been looking for years. I do this by seeking …


Immigration And Crime Across Southern Us Border: The Effect Of Latino Immigration On Violent Crime, Matthew Hohman Jan 2020

Immigration And Crime Across Southern Us Border: The Effect Of Latino Immigration On Violent Crime, Matthew Hohman

Williams Honors College, Honors Research Projects

In the United States, most lay citizens could voice an opinion on the effect of immigration in the United States. However, these opinions are generally only focused on Latino immigration entering the country across its Southern border from Mexico and Caribbean countries, such as Cuba and Haiti. Increased media coverage on this topic in recent decades has fueled this debate and made it a center stage topic in political agendas. This study aims to shed light on this issue by researching the true effect of Latino immigration, as well as total immigration, across the United States’s Southern Border. To account …


What Factors Drove Voter Support For Donald Trump In The 2016 Presidential Election?, Kyle Hilles Jan 2020

What Factors Drove Voter Support For Donald Trump In The 2016 Presidential Election?, Kyle Hilles

Williams Honors College, Honors Research Projects

This research will closely examine the past election, the 2016 Presidential Election because of the strict divide it created for voters and the political parties in power. The main research will be done through polls and research done during the 2016 election. This project will build off other research projects and papers that relate to voter confidence in a candidate. The project will begin with extensive research of past projects relating to the recent presidential election. I will also view news sources during the election and their polling data. I will also be studying the effect social media had on …


The Economic Impact Of Illegal Immigration On The United States, Bryan Bixler Jan 2020

The Economic Impact Of Illegal Immigration On The United States, Bryan Bixler

Williams Honors College, Honors Research Projects

This analysis looks specifically at the economic effect of illegal immigration on the United States. This review and comparison of multiple sources looks at the impact illegal immigration has on a small scale such as communities at the local level all the way up the large scale at the federal level. It assesses some of the contributing factors that play a role in the effect illegal immigration has on the economy such as healthcare and crime rate. This study also compares estimates of the illegal immigrant population in the country over the past few decades to determine how the number …


Mirroring Opposition Threats: The Logic Of State Mobilization In Bolivarian Venezuela, Samuel Handlin Jan 2020

Mirroring Opposition Threats: The Logic Of State Mobilization In Bolivarian Venezuela, Samuel Handlin

Political Science Faculty Works

Hugo Chávez and his Bolivarian Movement came to power in 1999 promising to refound the Venezuelan state and restructure the polity in ways that would build “popular power” through the promotion of grassroots participation, organization, and mobilization. Once in office, the Bolivarian forces launched a series of initiatives to sponsor organization and mobilization among supporters, which ranged widely in their functions and strategic purpose. State-mobilized organizations can be seen as operating in three different arenas of politics: the local governance arena; the electoral arena; and the protest arena. From an ideological standpoint, the Bolivarian Movement was oriented toward sponsoring organizations …


The Impact Of Prescription Drug Prices On Voting Patterns, Brendan Mohan Jan 2020

The Impact Of Prescription Drug Prices On Voting Patterns, Brendan Mohan

Williams Honors College, Honors Research Projects

This project will focus on estimating the amount of voters that are affected by prescription drugs overpricing, as well as studying and analyzing the history of prescription drug pricing in the United States. This research project will also help predict how the overpricing of prescription drug prices impacted voting patterns in the previous election and how it will impact the future 2020 Election. Information in this study was gathered through a number of governmental documents and websites, non-partisan survey organizations, and previous studies conducted relating to this topic in order to formulate a model to show previous and possible future …


Turkish Public Opinion And Cultural And Political Demands Of The "Kurdish Street", Ekrem Karakoc, H. Ege Ozen Jan 2020

Turkish Public Opinion And Cultural And Political Demands Of The "Kurdish Street", Ekrem Karakoc, H. Ege Ozen

Publications and Research

No abstract provided.


Taming The Prince: Bringing Presidential Emergency Powers Under Law In Colombia, Andrea Scoseria Katz Jan 2020

Taming The Prince: Bringing Presidential Emergency Powers Under Law In Colombia, Andrea Scoseria Katz

Scholarship@WashULaw

Can courts check presidential power exercised in a crisis — and should they? The case of Colombia, which recently turned on its head a history of presidential overreach and judicial rubber-stamping, provides an answer in the affirmative. As in much of Latin America, throughout Colombia’s post-independence history, bloodshed fueled authoritarian tendencies, with presidents exploiting the need for “order” to centralize power. One critical weapon in the presidential toolkit was the power to declare a state of emergency. During the twentieth century, these decrees became a routine pretext for the President to govern unilaterally, acquiesced to by the legislature and rarely …


Homelessness Data Brief: 2020 Los Angeles Public Opinion Survey, Brianne Gilbert, Fernando J. Guerra, Max Dunsker, Mariya Vizireanu Jan 2020

Homelessness Data Brief: 2020 Los Angeles Public Opinion Survey, Brianne Gilbert, Fernando J. Guerra, Max Dunsker, Mariya Vizireanu

StudyLA Data Briefs

Highlights

  • Over half of residents believe existing funds are best spent on short-term shelters (58%).
  • Over half of residents agree that most people who are experiencing homelessness are victims of a lack of economic, social, or medical infrastructures (57%).
  • More African Americans (65%) believe people who are experiencing homelessness are victims of a lack of economic, social, or medical infrastructure compared to whites (61%), Latinas/os (54%), or Asians (51%).
  • Three out of four residents (78%) agree that declaring a local homelessness state of emergency and giving the mayor full power to site homeless housing is necessary to solve the homelessness …


Census Awareness Data Brief: 2020 Los Angeles Public Opinion Survey Report, Fernando J. Guerra, Brianne Gilbert, Mariya Vizireanu Jan 2020

Census Awareness Data Brief: 2020 Los Angeles Public Opinion Survey Report, Fernando J. Guerra, Brianne Gilbert, Mariya Vizireanu

StudyLA Data Briefs

Research Question

Are you aware that the 2020 U.S. Census will take place this year starting on April 1st?

  • Yes – I have been following the news about it
  • Yes – I have heard about it but do not know the details
  • No – I did not know about it

Highlights

  • Knowledge of the census increases with education (51.6% of residents with less than a high school degree know about it compared to 83.7% of residents with a graduate degree)
  • Liberal residents (78.2%) were more likely to know about it than conservative residents (68.7%)
  • Residents from union households (78.9%) were …


Vote Center Experience Data Brief, Fernando J. Guerra, Brianne Gilbert, Mariya Vizireanu Jan 2020

Vote Center Experience Data Brief, Fernando J. Guerra, Brianne Gilbert, Mariya Vizireanu

StudyLA Data Briefs

The 2020 Presidential Primary Election Exit Poll asked LA County voters about whom they voted for in the Presidential and District Attorney Races, how they voted on various measures, and their overall voting experience at their respective vote centers. The following data brief reports on questions related to the vote center experience as well as knowledge about the switch from polling places for 409 respondents (preliminary data).


Race Relations Data Brief: 2020 Los Angeles Public Opinion Survey, Fernando J. Guerra, Brianne Gilbert, Max Dunsker, Mariya Vizireanu Jan 2020

Race Relations Data Brief: 2020 Los Angeles Public Opinion Survey, Fernando J. Guerra, Brianne Gilbert, Max Dunsker, Mariya Vizireanu

StudyLA Data Briefs

The 2020 Presidential Primary Election Exit Poll asked LA County voters about whom they voted for in the Presidential and District Attorney Races, how they voted on various measures, their overall voting experience at their respective vote centers, and what their opinions were on a few questions. The following data brief reports on questions related to public opinion on changes in race relations over the past four years. The data brief consists of two sections: (1) toplines for the questions, and (2) crosstabs, or each question crossed by respondent demographics.


Vote Center Experience Data Brief – Final, Fernando J. Guerra, Brianne Gilbert, Mariya Vizireanu, Max Dunsker, Vishnu Akella Jan 2020

Vote Center Experience Data Brief – Final, Fernando J. Guerra, Brianne Gilbert, Mariya Vizireanu, Max Dunsker, Vishnu Akella

StudyLA Data Briefs

The 2020 Presidential Primary Election Exit Poll asked LA County voters for whom and for what they voted and their overall voting experience at their respective vote centers. The following data brief reports on questions related to the vote center experience as well as knowledge about the switch from polling places for 3,596 respondents. See Addendum for questions crossed by the time the respondent voted.


Police Transparency Data Brief: 2020 Los Angeles Public Opinion Survey, Fernando J. Guerra, Brianne Gilbert, Mariya Vizireanu Jan 2020

Police Transparency Data Brief: 2020 Los Angeles Public Opinion Survey, Fernando J. Guerra, Brianne Gilbert, Mariya Vizireanu

StudyLA Data Briefs

Research Question

Do you agree or disagree that your police department is doing enough to be transparent with the public?

  • Strongly agree
  • Somewhat agree
  • Somewhat disagree
  • Strongly disagree

Highlights

  • City of LA residents are less likely to agree that the LAPD is doing enough to be transparent (66.5%) than the rest of LA County residents with respect to their own local departments – Sheriff’s Department (73.6%) or other (79.4%)
  • By race, African Americans (57.7%) are less likely to agree that their local police department is doing enough to be transparent than Asians (80.5%), whites (74.2%), and Latinas/os (73.4%).
  • By tenure, …


Vote Center Experience Data Brief – Update, Fernando J. Guerra, Brianne Gilbert, Mariya Vizireanu Jan 2020

Vote Center Experience Data Brief – Update, Fernando J. Guerra, Brianne Gilbert, Mariya Vizireanu

StudyLA Data Briefs

The 2020 Presidential Primary Election Exit Poll asked LA County voters about whom they voted for in the Presidential and District Attorney Races, how they voted on various measures, and their overall voting experience at their respective vote centers. The following data brief reports on questions related to the vote center experience as well as knowledge about the switch from polling places for 1,253 respondents (preliminary data).


School Closure Data Brief: 2020 Covid-19 Public Opinion Survey, Brianne Gilbert, Fernando J. Guerra, Mariya Vizireanu Jan 2020

School Closure Data Brief: 2020 Covid-19 Public Opinion Survey, Brianne Gilbert, Fernando J. Guerra, Mariya Vizireanu

StudyLA Data Briefs

ABOUT THIS STUDY

The COVID-19 Survey conducted by StudyLA involved 15-minute telephone sessions and online surveys with 2,000 adults living in Los Angeles County (1,000 in the city of Los Angeles and 1,000 in the rest of LA County). The survey was conducted in both English and Spanish from March 23rd to April 8th, and respondents were asked a range of questions concerning the COVID-19 pandemic.

ABOUT THIS REPORT

Survey results are presented in two sections:

(1) toplines, or total responses to the question, and (2) crosstabs, or the question crossed by school district and major demographics.

The margin of …