Physical Sciences and Mathematics Commons^™

State-Selective Studies Of T→R, V Energy Transfer: The H+Co System, G. K. Chawla, George C. Mcbane, P. L. Houston, G. C. Schatz

Peer Reviewed Articles

Collisional energy transfer from H atoms to CO(v=0, J≈2) has been studied at a collision energy of 1.58±0.07 eV by photolyzing H₂S at 222 nm in a nozzle expansion with CO and probing the CO(v", J") levels using tunable VUV laser-induced fluorescence. The ratio CO(v"=1)/CO(v"=0) is found to be 0.1±0.008. The rotational distribution of CO(v"=0) peaks at J"gradually; population is still observed at J">45. The rotational distribution of CO(v"=1) is broad and peaks near J"=20. The experimental results are compared to …

Dual Pricing: Theory And Applications., Shikha Jha Dr.

Doctoral Theses

Even after thirty five yaara of planned economic develogment a large fraction of people in India cannot afford to have the basic necessities Like food, clothing and shelter. To quote from the Econonic Survey [1984-85), Buoyant agricultural parformance thus far has dependad mainly upon production gains in wheat and rice. Performance with raspect to other critical crops, such as pulser and oilseeds, and dryland farning generally, remains veak. The rate of growth of industry, although somewhat higher than in the ten years preceding the sixth Plan, remains low... population continues to grow at about 2 percent per year. At this …

Self-Alignments In Words And Their Applications, Alberto Apostolico, Wojciech Szpankowski

Department of Computer Science Technical Reports

No abstract provided.

Architecture And Operation Invocation In The Clouds Kernel, Eugene H. Spafford

Department of Computer Science Technical Reports

No abstract provided.

Evidence For Weak Link And Anisotropy Limitations On The Transport Critical Current In Bulk Polycrystalline Y1Ba2Cu3O Χ , J.W. Ekin, A.I. Braginski, A.J. Panson, M.A. Janocko, D.W. Capone Ii, N.J. Zaluzec, B. Flandermeyer, O.F. De Lima, M. Hong, J. Kwo, Sy_Hwang Liou

Sy-Hwang Liou Publications

Measurements of the transport critical-current density (J_c), magnetization J_c, and magnetoresistance in a number of bulk sintered samples of Y₁Ba₂Cu₃O _χ from several different laboratories indicate that the transport J_c is limited by weak-link regions between high J_c regions. The weak-link J_c has a Josephson character, decreasing by two orders of magnitude as the magnetic field is increased from 0.1 to 10 mT at 77 K. An examination of the grain-boundary region in Y₁Ba₂Cu₃O _χ shows no observable impurities or …

Theory Of The Observations Made Of High-Order Rainbows From A Single Water Droplet, James A. Lock

Physics Faculty Publications

Over a dozen rainbows have been observed in a single water droplet. They appear as glare spots on the water droplet which take on coloration at the appropriate rainbow angles. The appearance of rainbows as colored glare spots in this situation is understood in terms of the caustics created in the vicinity of the droplet by the refracting light rays. The angular positions of the glare spots are understood in terms of the Fourier transform of the geometric scattering amplitude. The rainbow glare spots are also found to appear numerically in the Fourier transform of the Mie scattered fields. An …

Oyster Spatfall In Virginia Rivers: 1987 Annual Summary, James Whitcomb

Reports

The Virginia Institute of Marine Science (VIMS) conducts weekly surveys from June through early October to obtain oyster spatfall information. Spat counts are made on oyster shells strung on wire and suspended from stakes on public and private beds. The number of spat on shells is counted each week of the spawning season to determine the potential of a particular area for receiving a strike and to predict the most likely period the strikes will occur.

Towards Implementing Robust Geometric Computations, Christoph M. Hoffmann, John E. Hopcroft, Michael S. Karasick

Department of Computer Science Technical Reports

No abstract provided.

A Robust Distributed Termination Detection Algorithm, Niraj K. Sharma, Bharat Bhargava

Department of Computer Science Technical Reports

No abstract provided.

Some Efficient Computational Algorithms Related To Phase Models, Vernon J. Rego

Department of Computer Science Technical Reports

No abstract provided.

A System For Experimentation In Replicated Copy Control, Bharat Bhargava, Paul Noll, Andrew Royappa, Donna Sabo

Department of Computer Science Technical Reports

No abstract provided.

Multilist And Inverted File System Performance Measurements, Ashok Chandramouli, George Winston Zobrist

Computer Science Technical Reports

This study evaluates the multilist and inverted file systems. It describes the structure of the two file system and then proceeds to investigate the performance. The performance is based on quantitative estimates of space requirements for file system, time to retrieve records, time to insert a record, time to delete a record, time to update a record and time to exhaustively read and reorganize the file system. The study then investigates specific situations in which one file system seems to perform better than the other.

Performance Parameter Measurements Of Generic Files, Sankarraman Subramanian, George Winston Zobrist

Computer Science Technical Reports

This study discusses the performance parameter measurements of generic files, the pile file, the sequential file, the indexed-sequential file, the indexed file and the direct file. The file performance measurements are compiled in a software package. The study then describes the use of such software package as a simulation tool in a file design environment.

Heuristic Coloring Algorithm For The Composite Graph Coloring Problem, Johnnie C. Roberts, Billy E. Gillett

Computer Science Technical Reports

A composite graph is a finite undirected graph in which a positive integer known as a chromaticity is associated with each vertex of the graph. The composite graph coloring problem (CGCP) is the problem of finding the chromatic number of a composite graph, i.e., the minimum number of colors (positive integers) required to assign a sequence of consecutive colors to each vertex of the graph in a manner such that adjacent vertices are not assigned sequences with colors in common and the sequence assigned to a vertex has the number of colors indicated by the chromaticity of the vertex. The …

“Macromolecules 86": An International Conference On Functional Polymers And Biopolymers, Otto Vogl, Geoffrey C. Eastmond

Emeritus Faculty Author Gallery

No abstract provided.

The Prairie Naturalist Volume 19, No. 4. December 1987

The Prairie Naturalist

Paul B. Kannowski, Editor

Nikki R. Seabloom, Assistant Editor

Douglas H. Johnson, Book Review Editor

TABLE OF CONTENTS

BREEDING BIRDS AND VEGETATION STRUCTURE IN WESTERN NORTH DAKOTA WOODED DRAWS ▪ C. A. Faanes

PRODUCTIVITY OF RED-WINGED BLACKBIRDS IN SOUTH DAKOTA ▪ J. F. Besser, O. E. Bray, J. W. De Grazio, J. L. Guarino, D. L. Gilbert, R. R. Martinka, and D. A. Bysart

DENSITY AND DISTRIBUTION OF THE MOUNTAIN PLOVER ON THE CHARLES M. RUSSELL NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE ▪ S. L. Olson-Edge and W. D. Edge

EFFECT OF CALCULATION TECHNIQUE ON THE ESTIMATION OF LEAF AREA IN A MIXED …

Wetlands Board Bulletin Vol. Ii, No. 3, Virginia Institute Of Marine Science

Virginia Wetlands Reports

• Tidal Vegetated Wetlands and Shoreline Information by Political Subdivision.
• A Note From the Virginia Marine Resource Commission: Tracking Wetlands Permit Applications.
• Wetlands and Coastal Primary Sand Dune Violation Procedures Jurisdictional Boundaries for Shorelines Charts

Cenozoic Paleoceanography 1986: An Introduction, W. H. Berger, Larry A. Mayer

Affiliate Scholarship

New developments in Cenozoic paleoceanography include the application of climate models and atmospheric general circulation models to questions of climate reconstruction, the refinement of conceptual models for interpretation of the carbon isotope record in terms of carbon mass balance, paleocirculation, paleoproductivity, and the regional mapping of paleoceanographic events by acoustic stratigraphy. Sea level change emerges as a master variable to which changes in the ocean environment must be traced in many cases, and tests of the onlap-offlap paradigm therefore are of crucial importance.

Influence Of Dna On The Rate Of Porphyrin Metallation, Robert F. Pasternack, E. J. Gibbs, R. Santucci, Stephanie A. Schaertel , '86, Panayiotis A. Ellinas , '87, Stanley C. Mah , '87

Chemistry & Biochemistry Faculty Works

Poly(dG–dC)₂ and poly(dA–dT)₂ have marked influences on the rate of insertion of copper(II) into cationic porphyrins reflecting the interaction mode of the porphyrin with the nucleic acid.

Boron-Bearing Kornerupine From Fiskenaesset, West Greenland: A Reexamination Of Specimens From The Type Locality, Edward S. Grew, Richard K. Herd, Nicholas Marquez

Earth Science Faculty Scholarship

In 1884, Lorenzen proposed the formula MgAI₂SiO₆ for his new mineral kornerupine from Fiskenæsset and did not suspect it to contain boron. Lacroix and de Gramont (1919) reported boron in Fiskenæsset kornerupine, while Herd (1973) found none. New analyses (ion microprobe mass analyser and spectrophotometric) of kornerupine in three specimens from the type locality, including the specimens analysed by Lorenzen and Herd, indicate the presence of boron in all three, in amounts ranging from 0.50 to 1.44 wt.% B₂0₃, e.g. (Li_0.04 Na_0.01 Ca_0.01) (Mg_3.49 Mn_0.01 Fe_{0.17 …}

Nutrient Losses From Conventional And No-Till Cornfields, Robert L. Blevins, Wilbur Frye

Soil Science News and Views

Farmers must be concerned about both the monetary loss and the threat of groundwater and surface water pollution associated with the loss of plant nutrients from their fields. There is also an increasing public concern about pollution and the role of agriculture in nonpoint-source pollution. Movement of water over the surface of the soil as well as through the soil profile increases the potential for loss of water-soluble nutrients, especially nitrates.

Generalized Linear Inversion Using Tau-P Forward Modeling, Stephen Dade Walker

Student Dissertations & Theses

The Generalized Linear Inversion (GLI) method is used in conjunction with a tau-p forward model to successfully perform inversions of test and real-data examples. All data examples used are one-dimensional velocity profiles that represent several different cases. The stability of the technique is demonstrated in all the test-data sets. The use of simple models and wel1-control 1ed test data results in a minimum of iterations of the inversion process. Different levels of perturbation of the model and test-data examples are used to reveal insight into the robust nature of the inversion.

Shape Recognition By Curvature Changing Points And Fourier Transform, Jianzhong Li

Masters Theses

Computer vision is a relatively new and fast-growing field. Shape representation and recognition is a very important but difficult branch in this field.

One method of using curvature changing points and Fourier transform to recognize the shape is described in this thesis. Also an important feature in computer vision, multiscaling, is achieved by this method.

A Study Of Ion Implanted Silicon Using Rutherford Backscattering Spectroscopy With Ion Channeling, Thomas J. Pollock

Masters Theses

Rutherford Backscattering Spectroscopy with channeling is the only nondestructive method for analyzing crystals which have been ion implanted. An RBS with channeling procedure has been established at the Accelerator Lab of Western Michigan University. It utilizes a tandem Van de Graaff accelerator for an incident helium beam, a goniometer for crystal alignment, and a computer for experimental control and data aquisition. State of the art measurements can be made with accuracies comparable to other labs. Specifically, ion implanted silicon was studied wherein crystal damage due to implanting was found to vary directly with implanting energy and fluence and was also …

Comment On ‘‘Relations Between Microscopic And Macroscopic Lowest-Order Optical Nonlinearities Of Molecular Crystals With One- Or Two-Dimensional Units’’, K.M. White, Craig J. Eckhardt

Craig J. Eckhardt Publications

An algebraic error in an earlier paper [J. Zyss and J. L. Oudar, Phys. Rev. A 26, 2028 (1982)] led to an interpretation regarding the desirable polarizability characteristics of a molecule for second-harmonic generation in crystals which is opposite to that actually desired. Optimum response is obtained from crystals comprised of molecules with significant in-plane polarizabilities.

Magnetically Induced Circular Polarization, K.L. Stricklett, D.J. Burns, Paul Burrow

Paul Burrow Publications

Helium atoms excited to an aligned (1s3d) ³D state are produced by electron impact parallel to a magnetic field. The initial alignment of the atomic state evolves into an orientation with finite angular momentum along the magnetic field direction and thus gives rise to a circularly polarized component in the (1s3d) ³D→(1s2p) ³P radiation propagating parallel to the magnetic field. Circular-polarization fractions of a few percent are observed, in general agreement with theory. The measured polarization fraction is found to be pressure dependent, indicating that secondary excitation and cascade processes must be included for a complete description.

Electric Field And Plasmadensity Measurements In The Strongly-Driven Daytime Equatorial Electrojet: 1. The Unstablelayer And Gradient Drift Waves, R. F. Pfaff, M. C. Kelley, E. Kudeki, Bela G. Fejer, K. D. Baker

Bela G. Fejer

Electric field and plasma density instrumentation on board a sounding rocket launched from Punta Lobos, Peru, detected intense electrostatic waves indicative of plasma instabilities in the daytime equatorial electrojet. Simultaneous measurements taken by the Jicamarca radar showed strong 3-m type 1 electrojet echoes as well as evidence of kilometer scale horizontally propagating waves. The in situ electric field wave spectra displayed three markedly different height regions within the unstable layer: (1) a two-stream region on the topside between 103 and 111 km where the electron current was considered to be strongest, (2) a gradient drift region between 90 and 106.5 …

The Condor Equatorial Electrojetcampaign: Radar Results, E. Kudeki, Bela G. Fejer, D. T. Farley, C. Hanuise

Bela G. Fejer

A review of the experimental and theoretical background to the Condor equatorial electrojet campaign is followed by the presentation and discussion of VHF radar interferometer and HF radar backscatter data taken concurrently with two rocket in situ experiments reported in companion papers (Pfaff et al., this issue (a, b). Both experiments were conducted in strongly driven periods with the on-line radar interferometer displaying signatures of what has been interpreted in earlier radar work (Kudeki et al., 1982) as kilometer scale gradient drift waves. Low-frequency density fluctuations detected by in situ rocket sensors confirm the earlier interpretation. VHF radar/rocket data comparisons …

Electric Field And Plasmadensity Measurements In The Strongly-Driven Daytime Equatorial Electrojet: 2. Two-Streamwaves, R. F. Pfaff, M. C. Kelley, E. Kudeki, Bela G. Fejer, K. D. Baker

Bela G. Fejer

Both primary and secondary two-stream (Farley-Buneman) waves have been detected by in situ electric field and plasma density probes in the strongly driven daytime equatorial electrojet over Peru. Simultaneous Jicamarca radar observations showed strong vertical and oblique 3-m type 1 echoes, also indicative of the two-stream mechanism. The rocket data show the two-stream region on the topside of the unstable layer to be situated between 103 and 111 km where the electron current was the strongest. This region was characterized by broadband plasma oscillations extending past 1 kHz in the rocket frame. Furthermore, above 106.5 km, where the electron density …

“Macromolecules 86": An International Conference On Functional Polymers And Biopolymers, Otto Vogl, Geoffrey C. Eastmond

Otto Vogl

No abstract provided.