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The Prairie Naturalist Volume 19, No. 4. December 1987
The Prairie Naturalist Volume 19, No. 4. December 1987
The Prairie Naturalist
Paul B. Kannowski, Editor
Nikki R. Seabloom, Assistant Editor
Douglas H. Johnson, Book Review Editor
TABLE OF CONTENTS
BREEDING BIRDS AND VEGETATION STRUCTURE IN WESTERN NORTH DAKOTA WOODED DRAWS ▪ C. A. Faanes
PRODUCTIVITY OF RED-WINGED BLACKBIRDS IN SOUTH DAKOTA ▪ J. F. Besser, O. E. Bray, J. W. De Grazio, J. L. Guarino, D. L. Gilbert, R. R. Martinka, and D. A. Bysart
DENSITY AND DISTRIBUTION OF THE MOUNTAIN PLOVER ON THE CHARLES M. RUSSELL NATIONAL WILDLIFE REFUGE ▪ S. L. Olson-Edge and W. D. Edge
EFFECT OF CALCULATION TECHNIQUE ON THE ESTIMATION OF LEAF AREA IN A MIXED …
The Prairie Naturalist Volume 19, No. 3. September 1987
The Prairie Naturalist Volume 19, No. 3. September 1987
The Prairie Naturalist
Paul B. Kannowski, Editor
Nikki R. Seabloom, Assistant Editor
Douglas H. Johnson, Book Review Editor
TABLE OF CONTENTS
DISTRIBUTION AND POPULATION TREND OF WESTERN MEADOWLARKS IN ILLINOIS ▪ R. D. Applegate and A. G. Willms
EFFECT OF DISRUPTIVE BACKGROUND ON PREDATION OF ARTIFICIAL NESTS BY AMERICAN CROWS ▪ L. G. Sugden
AVIAN HABITAT OCCUPANCY FOLLOWING FIRE IN A MONTANA SHRUB STEPPE ▪ C. E. Bock and J. H. Bock
ACTIVITY OF A WILD BLACK-FOOTED FERRET LITTER ▪ R. Paunovich and S. C. Forrest
EGG-DIAMETER DEVELOPMENT OF GIZZARD SHAD COLLECTED FROM A GREAT PLAINS RESERVOIR ▪ C. A. Cox and D. …
The Prairie Naturalist Volume 19, No.2. June 1987
The Prairie Naturalist Volume 19, No.2. June 1987
The Prairie Naturalist
Paul B. Kannowski, Editor
Nikki R. Seabloom, Assistant Editor
Douglas H. Johnson, Book Review Editor
TABLE OF CONTENTS
WESTERN SNOWBERRY COMMUNITY STRUCTURE IN SOUTH CENTRAL NORTH DAKOTA ▪ D. R. Kirby and T. A. Ransom-Nelson
LIFE-FORMS AND GEOGRAPHIC AFFINITIES OF THE SOUTHEASTERN NORTH DAKOTA FLORA ▪ G. J. Seiler and W. T. Barker
THE EFFECT OF BURNING AND INSECT HERBIVORY ON SEED PRODUCTION OF TWO PRAIRIE FORBS ▪ M. A. Davis, K. M. Lemon, and A. M. Dybvig
CANVASBACK NESTING ON MAN-MADE ISLANDS IN MONTANA ▪ D. M. Prellwitz
CHRISTMAS BIRD COUNTS FOR NORTH DAKOTA - 1986 ▪ R. N. …
The Prairie Naturalist Volume 19, No. 1 March 1987
The Prairie Naturalist Volume 19, No. 1 March 1987
The Prairie Naturalist
Paul B. Kannowski, Editor
Nikki R. Seabloom, Assistant Editor
Douglas H. Johnson, Book Review Editor
TABLE OF CONTENTS
ECOLOGY OF WHITE-TAILED DEER IN UPLAND PONDEROSA PINE HABITAT IN SOUTHEASTERN MONTANA ▪ G. L. Dusek
PRECISION AND BIAS OF A SUMMER AERIAL TRANSECT CENSUS OF PRONGHORN ANTELOPE ▪ S. H. Allen and J. M. Samuelson
ACTIVITY PATTERNS, MOVEMENTS, AND HOME RANGES OF PRAIRIE MINK ▪ T. W. Arnold and E. K. Fritzell
BRYOPHYTES OF THE SOUTH UNIT OF THEODORE ROOSEVELT NATIONAL PARK, NORTH DAKOTA ▪ C. L. Blaney and D. H. Norris
FALL FOOD HABITS OF WILD TURKEYS IN SOUTH CENTRAL …
Rapeseed, Tillage., J. D. Warren, Brenda Shackley
Rapeseed, Tillage., J. D. Warren, Brenda Shackley
Experimental Summaries - Plant Research
1. Rapeseed. Assessment of Early Maturing Brassica napus Lines 87KA74, 87LG42, Assessment of Early Flowering Brassica juncea Lines 87KA44, 87E41, 87LG38, 87KA44, 87LG38, Yield Performance of Traizine Resistant Rapeseed 87AL25, 87E40, 87KA42, 87KA42, 87LG37, 87MA32, Assessment of Short Statured B. napus lines 87AL26, 87KA43, 87MA33, Rapeseed Extension: Demonstration Trials 87ERS39, 87JE29, 87KA41, 87NA78. 2. Tillage. The effect of Gypsum, tillage and nitrogen on cereal yields in a continuous crop system 84KA28 The effect of Gypsum, tillage and nitrogen on cereal yields farm system with a medic component 87KA47 Pasture regeneration counts for tillage trials 77MT51, 77M56, 77WH88, 82M35, 85M67A, 86M56.
Evaluation Of New Pasture Legume Species In Terms Of Summer Feeding Value And Effects On Wool Production., S E. Flecker, C W. Thorn, J. B. Rowe, Tess Casson
Evaluation Of New Pasture Legume Species In Terms Of Summer Feeding Value And Effects On Wool Production., S E. Flecker, C W. Thorn, J. B. Rowe, Tess Casson
Experimental Summaries - Plant Research
86KA71, Pasture legumes improve the feeding value of summer pastures in a mediterranean-type environment by maintaining the protein intake of grazing animals over the dry summer period, much of which comes from the ingestion of legume burr (A.D. Wilson and N.L. Hindley, 1968). Some of the most important species of pasture legumes to have been released commercially are Trifolium subterraneum (sub.clover), Medicago truncatula (barrel medic) and Medicago polymorpha (burr medic) (D.B. Purser, G.B. Taylor and W.J. Collins, 1987). What little information is available on the feeding value of these species suggests that barrel medic pod (H. Brownlee, 1973) and dry …
Isoproturon Evaluation - Timing Of Application On Efficacy And Crop Damage., R. Madin, J. Buckley
Isoproturon Evaluation - Timing Of Application On Efficacy And Crop Damage., R. Madin, J. Buckley
Experimental Summaries - Plant Research
The trial was effectively a tolerance trial. Best overall weed control was achieved with Glean and the higher rates of Isoproturon which in turn gave best control as a pre-plant, incorporated treatment.
87A23, 87WH54
Post Emergence Weed Control In Lupins., R. Madin, J. Buckley
Post Emergence Weed Control In Lupins., R. Madin, J. Buckley
Experimental Summaries - Plant Research
As a general assessment in can be said that Tigrex is a safe and efficient herbicide for control of radish in wheat. Brodal alone was generally unsatisfactory for radish control. While Diuron + Brodal was safe and efficient, Ally and Brodal should not be used together. Diuron + MCPA gave poorer control than one would normally expect.
87WH67
Control Of Peas And Lupins In Wheat, J. R. Peirce, B. J. Rayner
Control Of Peas And Lupins In Wheat, J. R. Peirce, B. J. Rayner
Experimental Summaries - Plant Research
Trial 87A29
Lupins were easier to kill than peas.
Glean applied pre-sowing gave very poor control of both peas and lupins.
The treatment using higher rates of 2,4-D amine in diuron mix also caused lower yields.
The Tordon 242 treatment appeared to cause some yield depression.
Control Of Prickly Saltwort (Salsola Kali) In Pasture., G. Fleay, R. Ramm
Control Of Prickly Saltwort (Salsola Kali) In Pasture., G. Fleay, R. Ramm
Experimental Summaries - Plant Research
Trial 87LG65
Glean post-em @ 10 and 15 g/ha gave good control.
A later trial gave good control with Garlon 4800 or 2,4-D amine when sheep grazed the weed after treatment. Considerable pasture damage would be done with all chemicals during the growing season.
Control Of Cereal Crop Diseases By Manipulation Of Pasture Composition., W Macleod
Control Of Cereal Crop Diseases By Manipulation Of Pasture Composition., W Macleod
Experimental Summaries - Plant Research
Rotation for wheat comparing pure clover ley with a pasture ley, 79E15.
Pasture renovation techniques and crop production in a 1:2 rotation, 81E35.
Pasture manipulation – effects on take all, 85E32.
Timing of spray topping and herbicides, 86MT64, 86E55.
Effect of herbicide application on take all inoculum, 87MD12.
The effects of pre and post sowing herbicides on wheat root diseases.
Herbicide disease interaction in recommended varieties, 87E29, 87MT51.
Foliar Wheat Diseases And Cereal Smuts And Control Of Pleiochaeta Setosa In Lupins., R Loughman, G Thomas, G Cusack, M Sweetingham, S Porritt, A Pelham, V Chisholm
Foliar Wheat Diseases And Cereal Smuts And Control Of Pleiochaeta Setosa In Lupins., R Loughman, G Thomas, G Cusack, M Sweetingham, S Porritt, A Pelham, V Chisholm
Experimental Summaries - Plant Research
Disease complexes in field screening trials. Glasshouse screening for resistance. Reinfection of barley loose smut. Barley loose smut – varietal susceptibility. Seed dressings for barley loose smut. Seed dressings for barley leaf stripe. Seed dressings for molybdenum application and fungicidal control of soil-borne flag smut. Chemical control of Pleiochaeta setosa in lupins. Effect of cereal stubble and seed dressing fungicide on brown leaf spot (P. setosa) in lupins. Stubble retention and Rovral for control of P. setosa in lupins. Fungicide sprays for control of P. setosa in lupins. Data summary for chemical trials.
Lupin Seeding Rates, Pea Seeding Rates, And Weed Control., K. French, A. Little
Lupin Seeding Rates, Pea Seeding Rates, And Weed Control., K. French, A. Little
Experimental Summaries - Plant Research
Lupin seeding rates, 87ME70. Lupin seeding rates on deep soils, 87ME71. Lupin seeding rates on shallow duplex or gravel soils, 87N27. Lupin seeding rates on deep soils, 87N28, 87A27. Lupin seeding rates on shallow duplex or gravel soils, 87KA54, 87TS32, 87NA88, 87M066, Lupin seeding rates on heavy soil, 87A26, 87TS33. Lupin seeding rate by seed size, 87ME92. Pea seeding rates, 87ME72, 87KA56. Broadleaf weed control in field peas, 87LG41. Grass control in peas, 87LG53
Tillage Investigations., R. J. Jarvis, L. G. Butcher, L. D.J. Smith
Tillage Investigations., R. J. Jarvis, L. G. Butcher, L. D.J. Smith
Experimental Summaries - Plant Research
77A16, red/brown sandy loam - York gum. 77WH17, yellow clayey-sand (Wongan loamy sand). 77M13, red sandy clay loam (Salmon Gum, Gimlet). 77Mt15, gravelly loamy sand/sandy loam - forest soil. 77A43 brown loamy sand/sandy loam - jam country. 77WH88, grey loamy sand over gravel at 50 cm - Elphin soil series – Mallee. 77M56, red sandy clay loam - salmon gum, Gimlet. 82M35, Loamy sand/sandy loam – Mallee. 77E52, fine white sand over gravel at 40 cm. 85SG28, grey-brown calcareous Earth - Kumarl – SGRS. 84M064, heavy land management systems - medium rainfall area. 84M063, heavy land management systems - ne …
Harvest Index Of Lupins, Low Tillering Cereals And Maturity By Sowing Date In Cereals., R. J. Delane, J. C. Mathews, J. A. Bright
Harvest Index Of Lupins, Low Tillering Cereals And Maturity By Sowing Date In Cereals., R. J. Delane, J. C. Mathews, J. A. Bright
Experimental Summaries - Plant Research
Trial 87GE21
Effect of plant density on branching, pod setting and yield development of lupins.
Location: Geraldton
To determine the influence of plant density and between-plant variability in vegetative growth on the branching, pod setting and yield development of lupins
Trial 87GE9
Chemicals to control vegetative growth and improve pod set in lupins.
Location: West Binnu
To examine the effect of a number of growth regulating chemicals on the branching, pod setting and yield of lupins under conditions favoring high biomass production.
Trial 87GE19
Chemicals to control vegetative growth and improve pod set in lupins.
Location: Nabawa
To examine the …
Crop Agronomy., S. Porritt
Crop Agronomy., S. Porritt
Experimental Summaries - Plant Research
Seeding machinery for stubble retention in lupin cereal rotations, 85LG21, and 85LG22. Dynamic Lifter (cereal mix) fertiliser evaluation, 86LG2. Cultural systems for lupin: wheat rotations on water repellent soils, 87ES2. Stubble retention and Rovral for brownspot control in lupins, 87M66. Straw length Effects on wheat growth on red-brown earths, 87M70. Row spacing and stubble retention effects on wheat growth on red-brown earths, 87M71. Nitrogen fertiliser for wheat production after volunteer pasture or sub clover-based pasture, 87ME73 and 87ME74. Effect of seeding rate and sowing depth on lupin establishment, 87ME75. Time of seeding various wheat varieties, 87WE76.
Long Season Wheat, W. R. Smith, K. Anderson
Long Season Wheat, W. R. Smith, K. Anderson
Experimental Summaries - Plant Research
Agronomy of long season wheats, 87AL9, 87AL10, 87ES3, 87ES4, 87JE2, 87JE3, 87MT8, 87MT9 and 87NA9. Septoria control in long season wheat, 87E4 and 87MT10. Nitrogen response by long season wheat, 87ES5 and 87JE4. Phenology of long season wheats, 87E5 and 87MT11.
Disease And Insect Resistance; Murex Medic Evaluation; Legume Species Phasic Development, D J. Gillespie
Disease And Insect Resistance; Murex Medic Evaluation; Legume Species Phasic Development, D J. Gillespie
Experimental Summaries - Plant Research
A summary of the performance of the control varieties (four replications) is shown in Table 3. A summary of the root rot ratings for some varieties showing a range of root rot susceptibility to all four pathogens is given in Table 4. Plant weights were recorded for all varieties tested against the three pathogens in the Western Australian experiments. Results for 12 of the 60 varieties are shown in Table 5. Murex medic evaluation. 86MT56 (Mount Barker), Gravelly loam pH 5.2 (water). 86NA46 (Darken) Loamy sand pH 5.4 86M037 (Regans Ford) Fine red sand pH 5.8 All sites were established …
Grain Legumes Evaluation., G. H. Walton, T. R. Trent
Grain Legumes Evaluation., G. H. Walton, T. R. Trent
Experimental Summaries - Plant Research
Lupin agronomy, 87AL14. Nitrogen fertilizer for legume crops, 87BA2. Pea variety evaluation, 87C59, 87M08, 87ME1, 87N012, 87SG8, 87KA7, 87N2. Interstate pea variety trials, 87N096, 87N099, 87KA6. Disease Resistance Pea Variety Testing, 87JE1. Grain legume species comparisons, 87A2, 87C2, 87KA37, 87M09, 87MA1, 87NA15. Legume species variety trials, 87LG2. Faba bean evaluation, 87MC34 and 87KA8. Faba bean 'synthetic' variety yield trial, 87MC36. Faba bean screening nursery, 87MC35. Preliminary agronomy of faba bean, chickpea and lentil, 87A21. Seeding date, 87A22. Legume species herbicide tolerance, 87KA82.
Pasture Variety Row Evaluation., Western Australia Department Of Agriculture
Pasture Variety Row Evaluation., Western Australia Department Of Agriculture
Experimental Summaries - Plant Research
Pasture variety row evaluation, 87GE78.
Trial 67n4, I Rowland, W Hawkins
Trial 67n4, I Rowland, W Hawkins
Experimental Summaries - Plant Research
Trial 67N4. Location Newdegate Research Station. Long term rotation trials.
An old land site, cleared in 1951 and in pasture (Dwalganup sub clover) from 1963 to 1967. All plots were sown to Nungarin sub clover, by 1982 all plots had been resown.
Trial 67c13, I Rowland, W Hawkins
Trial 67c13, I Rowland, W Hawkins
Experimental Summaries - Plant Research
Trial 67C13. Location paddock 19B on Chapman Research Station (Nabawa).
Long term rotation trials.
An old land site, cleared in 1903. Sown to Dwalganup sub clover in 1964, topdressed each year until the start of the trial in 1967. In 1981 to 83 all plots were reseeded with Northam at 20 kg/ha.
Seed Rate And Nitrogen On Wheat, J W. Bowden
Seed Rate And Nitrogen On Wheat, J W. Bowden
Experimental Summaries - Plant Research
Trial 87MO49
Location: Wannamal
To examine the economic choice of nitrogen and seeding rates in a leaching situation with a high yield potential.
To test the nitrogen section of NP-Decide.
To gather data that enables competition for resources to be examined by regarding the crop as a population of individual plants.
General Comments And Comparative Yields, W Porter, S Carr
General Comments And Comparative Yields, W Porter, S Carr
Experimental Summaries - Plant Research
General comments and comparative yields on all trials.
87ME77, 87ME78, 87ME79, 87ME80 and 87ME81, 87ME82, 87ME83, 87ME84, 87ME85, 8714E88
Nitrogenous Fertilizers For Cereals In Different Rotations Results From 1987 Trials, I Rowland, M G. Mason
Nitrogenous Fertilizers For Cereals In Different Rotations Results From 1987 Trials, I Rowland, M G. Mason
Experimental Summaries - Plant Research
Lupin/Wheat Rotation *86T826, 86M44, 86WH36, 86T826.
Nitrogen Fertilizer Requirement in Alternate Crop-Pasture Rotation 78BA1 ,78WH2
Nitrogen Requirement for Wheat After Clover, Lupins and Cereal 86BA3
Pea/Wheat Rotation 86M39, *86ME64
Matricaria/Globe Chamomile (Pentzia Globifera) Density And Seed Production, J. Dodd
Matricaria/Globe Chamomile (Pentzia Globifera) Density And Seed Production, J. Dodd
Experimental Summaries - Plant Research
Location: Muckinbudin.
Preliminary measurement of plant density and seed production were made in November 1987 at two infested properties near Muckinbudin.
Vermin fence herbicide trials (Established by J. R. Peirce 85ME63, 65, 68, 69, 70)
During assessment of the vermin fence herbicide trials in November 1987, certain plants in the sprayed plots were noted as being undamaged, even by the highest rates of herbicides used.
Radish Control In Lupins - Brodal., D J. Gilbey
Radish Control In Lupins - Brodal., D J. Gilbey
Experimental Summaries - Plant Research
To study the effect of Brodal on lupins and radish.
87GE84, 87TS35, 87MO52, 87NO91, 86MO33.
Brome Grass Control In Wheat, G. S. Gill, R. L. Thomas
Brome Grass Control In Wheat, G. S. Gill, R. L. Thomas
Experimental Summaries - Plant Research
Brome grass control in wheat
87GE29, 87WH9
Competition between wheat and mixtures of brome grass and doublegees.
87GE30
Wild Oat Control With Hoegrass With And Without Oil, R. Madin, J. Buckley
Wild Oat Control With Hoegrass With And Without Oil, R. Madin, J. Buckley
Experimental Summaries - Plant Research
Trial 87NO08
All treatments except Combine + Oil yielded significantly better than the control. Control of wild oats with Grasp was superior to many other treatments and this was reflected in the yield.
Trial 87N009
All treatments yielded significantly better than the control however there was no difference between herbicides, rates of use or additives. The exception being 0.75 L Hoegrass +WA which yielded significantly less than Grasp + oil.
Barley Grass X Nitrogen Interaction., G. S. Gill, R. L. Thomas
Barley Grass X Nitrogen Interaction., G. S. Gill, R. L. Thomas
Experimental Summaries - Plant Research
Barley grass x nitrogen interaction.
87WH12, 87N4.
Barley grass control in wheat.
87N3, 87A3.
Competition between wheat and mixtures of barley grass and doublegees.
87A5.