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Articles 991 - 1020 of 2510
Full-Text Articles in Veterinary Medicine
Modulating Neurogenesis In Embryoid Body Using A Selective Tgf Beta1/Alk Inhibitor Affects Gene Expression Of Embryonic Stem Cell-Derived Motor Neurons, Nuttha Klincumhom, Theerawat Tharasanit, Chommanart Thongkittidilok, Narong Tiptanavattana, Andras Dinnyes, Mongkol Techakumphu
Modulating Neurogenesis In Embryoid Body Using A Selective Tgf Beta1/Alk Inhibitor Affects Gene Expression Of Embryonic Stem Cell-Derived Motor Neurons, Nuttha Klincumhom, Theerawat Tharasanit, Chommanart Thongkittidilok, Narong Tiptanavattana, Andras Dinnyes, Mongkol Techakumphu
The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
Mouse embryonic stem (ES) cells have been served as potential model for investigation of underlying mechanisms at cellular and molecular levels of neurological disorders. The improvement of motor neuron differentiation is prospected to gain more understanding aimed at overcoming several incurable motor neuron diseases. In this study, we examined the effects of selective inhibitor of TGF-β type I receptor on the efficacy of neuronal differentiation of mouse embryonic stem cells toward motor neuron. Pluripotent ES cells were induced to form as EB in suspension medium supplemented with retinoic acid using -4/+4 protocol. Thereafter, 8-day old EBs were further induced to …
Acute To Subchronic Toxicity And Reproductive Effects Of Aqueous Ethanolic Extract Of Rhizomes Of Lasia Spinosa Thw. In Male Rats, Theerayuth Kaewamatawong, Wanwipa Suthikrai, Anong Bintvihok, Wijit Banlunara
Acute To Subchronic Toxicity And Reproductive Effects Of Aqueous Ethanolic Extract Of Rhizomes Of Lasia Spinosa Thw. In Male Rats, Theerayuth Kaewamatawong, Wanwipa Suthikrai, Anong Bintvihok, Wijit Banlunara
The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
Acute and subchronic tests on the toxicity and reproductive effects of aqueous ethanolic extract of rhizomes of Lasia spinosa Thw. was studied in male rats. In the acute test, oral administration of 5, 10, 20, 40 g/kg of the extract showed no mortality or behavioral changes. In the subchronic test, administration of 5 or 20 g/kg of the extract for 28 days revealed no mortality of the animals. No differences in hematological parameters were observed in either control or treatment groups of both tests. For blood chemistry analysis in both tests, triglycerides in treatment rats were significantly decreased compared to …
Sds-Page Electrophoresis For Urinary Protein Analysis In Dogs With Chronic Kidney Disease And Urinary Tract Infection, Orapun Jaturakan, Manisin Vanichwatanaramlouk, Arunrat Kornkaew, Monkon Trisiriroj, Winai Chansaisakorn, Siripen Komolvanich, Kittipong Tachampa, Chollada Buranakarl
Sds-Page Electrophoresis For Urinary Protein Analysis In Dogs With Chronic Kidney Disease And Urinary Tract Infection, Orapun Jaturakan, Manisin Vanichwatanaramlouk, Arunrat Kornkaew, Monkon Trisiriroj, Winai Chansaisakorn, Siripen Komolvanich, Kittipong Tachampa, Chollada Buranakarl
The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
The objective of the present study was to investigate urinary protein profiles in dogs with chronic kidney disease (CKD) in comparison to dogs with urinary tract infection (UTI). Animals were divided into 4 groups: control, CKD stages II+III, CKD stage IV and UTI. Blood pressure was measured using oscillometric method. Blood was collected for determinations of packed cell volume (PCV), blood urea nitrogen (BUN) and plasma creatinine concentrations. Urine was collected for urinalysis and protein determination. Total urinary proteins were measured using semi-quantitative method by precipitation with sulfosalicylic acid and a standard SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE) which were presented as …
Use Of Jakr-Na-Rai (Gynura Divaricata) As A Roughage Source On Growth Performance, Blood Constituent, Blood Glucose And Cholesterol Level In Growing Rabbits, Keerati Keeratikajorn, Navapat Pipatpaitoon, Sunisa Thunyodom, Somkid Khanda, Punyaphat Ittitanawong, Suwanna Kijparkorn
Use Of Jakr-Na-Rai (Gynura Divaricata) As A Roughage Source On Growth Performance, Blood Constituent, Blood Glucose And Cholesterol Level In Growing Rabbits, Keerati Keeratikajorn, Navapat Pipatpaitoon, Sunisa Thunyodom, Somkid Khanda, Punyaphat Ittitanawong, Suwanna Kijparkorn
The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
The objective of this study was to investigate Jakr-Na-Rai (Gynura divaricata) as a roughage source on growth performance, blood constituent, blood glucose and cholesterol in growing rabbits. Twenty-four 7-week-old New Zealand White rabbits (12 males and 12 females) were randomly allocated into 3 groups of 8 with equal sex. The rabbits in the first group were fed on commercial feed while the rabbits in the 2nd and 3rd groups were fed the same as first group and supplemented with para grass (Brachiaria mutica) and Jakr-Na-Rai, respectively. The rabbits were raised in individual cages in opened house and received feed and …
Effect Of Semen Collection Techniques On Semen Quality And Sperm Motility Parameters In Siamese Fighting Cock (Gallus Gallus), Nathavut Kanatiyanont, Kornchai Kornkaewrat, Piyawan Suthanmapinunt, Anuchai Pinyopummin
Effect Of Semen Collection Techniques On Semen Quality And Sperm Motility Parameters In Siamese Fighting Cock (Gallus Gallus), Nathavut Kanatiyanont, Kornchai Kornkaewrat, Piyawan Suthanmapinunt, Anuchai Pinyopummin
The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
Abdominal massage (AM) is a common method for semen collection in avian species. There are few data concerning electro-ejaculation (EE) in this species. This experiment was carried out to study the effect of semen collection techniques (AM and EE) on semen quality and sperm motility parameters in three Siamese fighting cocks (Gallus gallus). EE was done under general anesthesia by isoflurane vaporizer. In experiment 1, either low voltage (5- 10 volts) or high voltage (5-30 volts) protocols for EE stimulation was applied. Ejaculations were obtained from all attempts (n= 4) in both protocols. High voltage protocol gave greater percentage of …
Molecular Detection And Genotype Differentiation Of Feline Coronavirus Isolates From Clinical Specimens In Thailand, Somporn Techangamsuwan, Araya Radtanakatikanon, Suphasawatt Purnaveja
Molecular Detection And Genotype Differentiation Of Feline Coronavirus Isolates From Clinical Specimens In Thailand, Somporn Techangamsuwan, Araya Radtanakatikanon, Suphasawatt Purnaveja
The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
Feline coronavirus (FCoV) infection manifests a wide magnitude of clinical symptoms from nonpathogenic mild enteric infection to pathogenic fatal feline infectious peritonitis (FIP). Based on the in vitro properties and antigenic relationship to canine coronavirus (CCoV), FCoVs are classified into type I and II with different continent preference. To investigate the incidence of FCoV infection among cat populations in Thailand during 2010-2011, clinical specimens (103 bodily fluids from 95 FIP clinically suspected cats and 17 feces from 7 healthy cats living in groups and 10 healthy cats living singly) were analyzed by amplification of the 3’UTR gene. Among them, 46% …
Application Of Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction For Quantitative Detection Of Chicken Infectious Anemia Virus, Niwat Chansiripornchai, Wisanu Wanasawaeng, Nantawan Wongchidwan, Supawadee Chaichote, Jiroj Sasipreeyajan
Application Of Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction For Quantitative Detection Of Chicken Infectious Anemia Virus, Niwat Chansiripornchai, Wisanu Wanasawaeng, Nantawan Wongchidwan, Supawadee Chaichote, Jiroj Sasipreeyajan
The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
The present study aimed to develop a quantitative method for the detection of chicken infectious anemia virus (CIAV). A real time polymerase chain reaction (real-time PCR) was developed to determine CIAV. The developed real-time PCR was a rapid and reliable quantitative technique for CIAV DNA compared with the conventional PCR. The appropriate cut-off was at the 40th cycle. Results indicated that the CT value of 39.62 was shown at the 10-9 dilution or 0.454 fg/μl or 3.86 x 103 DNA copies. This data suggests that the limit of detection for real-time PCR is 0.454fg/μl. The quantitative real-time PCR will be …
In Field Fracture Management In Horses, Carstanjen Bianca, Siewruk Kasia, Gajewski Zdzislaw
In Field Fracture Management In Horses, Carstanjen Bianca, Siewruk Kasia, Gajewski Zdzislaw
The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
Veterinary practitioners can be confronted with limb fractures in all types of horses. Immediate evaluation of the horse’s vital parameters, diagnosis, medication and stabilization of the fractured limb with splint bandages or fiberglass cast are of uppermost importance for a possible therapy. Adequate professional transportation of the horse with a fracture to a specialized referral center for diagnosis and therapy is crucial for a positive treatment strategy. This summary article describes in field emergency management of the equine patient with a fracture.
Expression Patterns Of Cell Adhesion Molecules In Bovine Preimplantation Embryos Cultured In Vitro, Anucha Sathanawongs, Korakot Nganvongpanit, Supamit Mekchay
Expression Patterns Of Cell Adhesion Molecules In Bovine Preimplantation Embryos Cultured In Vitro, Anucha Sathanawongs, Korakot Nganvongpanit, Supamit Mekchay
The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
This study aimed to investigate gene expression patterns throughout preimplantation embryos and their comparative expression in morphological quality blastocysts using real-time RT-PCR. Bovine oocytes underwent maturation process, fertilized and were cultured in vitro. Degree of fragmentation and differentiation were the criteria to categorize day-7 blastocysts as of good and poor quality. All of the embryos from each developmental stage were used to quantify transcript abundance. It was found that E-cadherin was highly expressed in immature and mature oocytes, then it decreased at 2- to 16-cell stages, and later increased in morula and blastocyst stages. The β-catenin transcript was highly abundant …
Ultrasound-Guided Transvaginal Follicular Aspiration And Development Of Vitrified-Thawed Thai Indigenous Beef Cattle (Bos Indicus) Oocytes After In Vitro Fertilization, Denpong Sakhong, Thevin Vongpralub, Suporn Katawatin, Saksiri Sirisathien
Ultrasound-Guided Transvaginal Follicular Aspiration And Development Of Vitrified-Thawed Thai Indigenous Beef Cattle (Bos Indicus) Oocytes After In Vitro Fertilization, Denpong Sakhong, Thevin Vongpralub, Suporn Katawatin, Saksiri Sirisathien
The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
This study was done to evaluate the efficiency of ultrasound-guided transvaginal follicular aspiration without hormonal pre-stimulation for collecting the oocytes of indigenous Thai beef cattle (Bos indicus), and to assess the vitrification method for their preservation. All animals between 2.5-12 years were categorized according to age (i.e. heifer, young cow, and old cow). A medium-sized follicle (φ 3-8 mm.) had the greatest distribution among the various size classes (p≤ 0.05), and the mean of oocytes collected from each group was not significantly different. Postthawed survival was 60.78, 53.70 and 57.50%, with a cleavage rate of 38.71, 37.93 and 39.13%, and …
Report Of Lawsonia Intracellularis Infection In Dogs By Polymerase Chain Reaction, Sariya Asawakar, Suphot Watanaphansak, Tanong Asawakarn
Report Of Lawsonia Intracellularis Infection In Dogs By Polymerase Chain Reaction, Sariya Asawakar, Suphot Watanaphansak, Tanong Asawakarn
The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
The purpose of this study was to survey Lawsonia intracellularis in dogs in Thailand by using Polymerase chain reaction technique. Lawsonia intracellularis is obligatory intracellular bacterium which causes proliferative enteropathy in animals, including dog. Fecal samples from 48 dogs were collected from Bangkok, Pathumthani and Nakhon Ratchasima and tested for L. intracellularis by PCR technique. The dogs were classified into two groups according to the presence or absence of diarrhea. In the group of dogs with diarrhea (n= 11), 6 dogs were positive (54.4%) and in the group without signs of diarrhea (n= 37), 15 dogs were positive (40.5%). The …
Histology Of Extrahepatic Bile Ducts In The Iranian Chukar Partridge (Alectoris Chukar), Behzad Mobini, Kaveh Shirani Faradonbeh
Histology Of Extrahepatic Bile Ducts In The Iranian Chukar Partridge (Alectoris Chukar), Behzad Mobini, Kaveh Shirani Faradonbeh
The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
A study on the histology of the extrahepatic bile ducts was conducted in eight female and eight male twentyweek- old healthy Iranian partridges (Alectoris chukar). The extrahepatic bile ducts possessed tunica mucosa, muscularis and serosa. The tunica mucosa of the extrahepatic bile ducts was lined by non ciliated simple columnar epithelium. The apical cytoplasm of epithelial cells was covered by a continuous striated border of microvilli. The goblet cells were absent in epithelium. Tunica mucosa formed some simple folds lining with tall columnar epithelium. The lamina muscularis mucosa was absent. All epithelial cells of the bile ducts reacted with acid …
Efficacy Of Different Vaccination Programs Against Newcastle Disease Virus Challenge In Broiler Chickens, Jiroj Sasipreeyajan, Tawatchai Pohuang, Nida Sirikobkul
Efficacy Of Different Vaccination Programs Against Newcastle Disease Virus Challenge In Broiler Chickens, Jiroj Sasipreeyajan, Tawatchai Pohuang, Nida Sirikobkul
The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
The present study was designed to determine the protection afforded by different vaccination programs against the virulent Newcastle disease virus (vNDV). The chickens were divided into 7 groups, 40 chickens in each. Group 1 did not receive any vaccine and served as a negative control group. Groups 2-7 were vaccinated with different vaccination programs against vNDV. At 1 day old, the chickens in all the vaccinated groups were inoculated with live attenuated vaccine, Ulster strain, followed by different inactivated vaccines including 0.1 ml/chicken of inactivated vaccine A in groups 2 and 4, 0.1 ml/chicken of inactivated vaccine B in groups …
Effect Of Catalase And Superoxide Dismutase On Motility, Viability And Acrosomal Integrity Of Canine Spermatozoa During Storage At 5๐c, Khongsak Thiangtum, Tatsuya Hori, Eiichi Kawakami
Effect Of Catalase And Superoxide Dismutase On Motility, Viability And Acrosomal Integrity Of Canine Spermatozoa During Storage At 5๐c, Khongsak Thiangtum, Tatsuya Hori, Eiichi Kawakami
The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
Preservation of canine spermatozoa at 5๐C is a helpful method for dog breeding management. However, in many species, oxidative damage due to generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and long term storage which specifically cause DNA damage, and lipid peroxidation during preservation techniques can cause a decline of sperm motility and fertility capacity. In this study, the effect of antioxidants catalase (CAT) and superoxide dismutase (SOD) on motility, viability and acrosomal integrity of chilled canine semen were investigated. Semen was collected by digital manipulation from 4 dogs (two ejaculates/dog). After removal of seminal plasma, spermatozoa were diluted in egg yolk …
Markedly Different Expression In Mature Bovine Proacrosin Binding Protein (Sp32), Thunchira Thepparat, Suporn Katawatin, Thevin Vongpralub, Monchai Duangjinda, Sompong Thammasirirak, Apirak Utha
Markedly Different Expression In Mature Bovine Proacrosin Binding Protein (Sp32), Thunchira Thepparat, Suporn Katawatin, Thevin Vongpralub, Monchai Duangjinda, Sompong Thammasirirak, Apirak Utha
The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
Our study investigated proteins in bovine spermatozoa using 2-DE and LC MS/MS and found a markedly different expression in mature bovine proacrosin binding protein (sp32), which is the focus of the present study. Spermatozoa extract from nine fertile Brahman bulls was separated using 2-DE followed by Coomassie brilliant blue staining. From over 600 protein spots, a particular protein spot with two different patterns was detected at 32 kDa. The high relative protein content of spot Y1 (32 kDa pI 5.3, pattern A) was found in six bulls whereas the remaining three bulls expressed two small spots Y1 and Y2 (32 …
Season And Breed Effects On Sperm Production In Prrs Free Boars, Chanyuth Tretipskul, Nutthee Am-In, Padet Tummaruk, Mongkol Techakumphu
Season And Breed Effects On Sperm Production In Prrs Free Boars, Chanyuth Tretipskul, Nutthee Am-In, Padet Tummaruk, Mongkol Techakumphu
The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
This study was carried out to investigate sperm production in tropical area of boar stud which has been free from porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome (PRRS) more than ten years and kept in evaporative cooling system, in relation to season and breed influence. Semen production data from 19,966 ejaculates of 517 boars (164 Duroc, 31 Pietrain, 268 Landrace x Yorkshire: LY, 54 Pietrain x Duroc: PD) were collected. Semen parameters; volume (ml), sperm concentration (x106 sperm/ml) and total number of sperm per ejaculate (x109 sperm/ejaculate) were evaluated. The semen production was shown by month and group in relation to season …
Development Of Semi-Nested Pcr For Detection Of 16s Rrna Gene Of Mycoplasma Hyosynoviae, Pacharee Thongkamkoon, Watcharachai Narongsak, Metta Makhanon, Kobayashi Hideki, Koshi Yamamoto
Development Of Semi-Nested Pcr For Detection Of 16s Rrna Gene Of Mycoplasma Hyosynoviae, Pacharee Thongkamkoon, Watcharachai Narongsak, Metta Makhanon, Kobayashi Hideki, Koshi Yamamoto
The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
In Thailand, some breeders in pig farms have had osteoarthritis lesions for which M. hyosynoviae might be one of the causative agents. Therefore, the semi-nested polymerase chain reaction assay was developed for detection of Mycoplasma hyosynoviae in organs of pigs in Thailand using three oligonucleotide primers specific to 16S rRNA gene of M. hyosynoviae. The detection limit of purified DNA was 10 femtogram per reaction and of the simulated lung sample was 103 CFU per gram of sample. Preliminary study for tonsil-carrier state of M. hyosynoviae in slaughtered pigs revealed the presence of M. hyosynoviae in 5 out of 10 …
Assessment Of Appropriate L-Cysteine Concentration For Boar Semen Cryopreservation By Using Flow Cytometry, Paisan Tienthai, Panida Chanapiwat, Sukanya Manee-In, Dulyatad Gronsang, Kampon Kaeoket
Assessment Of Appropriate L-Cysteine Concentration For Boar Semen Cryopreservation By Using Flow Cytometry, Paisan Tienthai, Panida Chanapiwat, Sukanya Manee-In, Dulyatad Gronsang, Kampon Kaeoket
The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
The present study aims to investigate a suitable L-cysteine level to be added the lactose-egg yolk (LEY) extender to improve the quality of boar semen after freezing-thawing using Annexin-V and propidium iodide (PI) assay detected with flow cytometer. Ejaculates from twelve boars were processed in the LEY extender and added with 0, 5, 10 and 15 mM of L-cysteine. Semen suspensions were cryopreserved with a controlled-rate freezer and thawed for examination. The surface of sperm plasma membrane was explored by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) while sperm membrane integrity was performed by Annexin-V/PI assay. Of all treatments, the damaged spermatozoa in …
Survey Of Articular Cartilage Injury Of Stifle Joints In 323 Dogs Presented For Surgery In Chiang Mai, Thailand, During, Korakot Nganvongpanit, Terdsak Yano
Survey Of Articular Cartilage Injury Of Stifle Joints In 323 Dogs Presented For Surgery In Chiang Mai, Thailand, During, Korakot Nganvongpanit, Terdsak Yano
The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
The purpose of this study was to report the incidence of articular cartilage injury of the stifle joint in 323 dogs found during surgery at orthopedic clinics in Chiang Mai, Thailand, from October 2006 to July 2012. A total of 44 dogs (13.6%) had cartilage lesions. Surgical operations in this study included the corrections of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) rupture (14.2%), distal femur fracture (15.2%), and patellar luxation (66.6%), and the removal of the IM pin from the tibia (4%). Cartilage injury was found in 1 of the 49 dogs with ACL rupture (2.17%, OR= 0.124); 3 of the dogs …
Sequence Information, Ontogeny And Expression Analysis Of Complement Component C3 In Walking Catfish Clarias Macrocephalus, Achara Rattanachai, Premruethai Supungul, Prapunsak Srisapoome, Supawadee Poompuang, Anchalee Tassanakajon
Sequence Information, Ontogeny And Expression Analysis Of Complement Component C3 In Walking Catfish Clarias Macrocephalus, Achara Rattanachai, Premruethai Supungul, Prapunsak Srisapoome, Supawadee Poompuang, Anchalee Tassanakajon
The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
Complement system is a powerful host defense mechanism that contributes to both innate and acquired immunities. C3 is the central component of all activation pathways and plays a crucial role in the early immune response. The aim of this present study was to look into ontogeny and expression of C3 in walking catfish Clarias macrocephalus by using molecular techniques. A 4140 bp part of the cDNA encoding the walking catfish C. macrocephalus complement component C3 was obtained by RACR-PCR amplification. The deduced amino acid sequence showed that this partial sequence of C. macrocephalus C3 exhibited 52-64% and 41-45% identity with …
Risk Factors For Feline Lower Urinary Tract Diseases In Thailand, Rosama Pusoonthornthum, Pinit Pusoonthornthum, Carl A. Osborne
Risk Factors For Feline Lower Urinary Tract Diseases In Thailand, Rosama Pusoonthornthum, Pinit Pusoonthornthum, Carl A. Osborne
The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
Feline lower urinary tract diseases (FLUTD) is a diagnostic term for cats with hematuria, dysuria, pollakiuria, and partial or complete urethral obstruction. The aim of the present study was to identify risk factors for cats with LUTD. Cats with LUTD were evaluated by history, physical examination, urinalysis, radiography, and contrast radiography. Clinically normal cats consisted of vaccinated cats without clinical signs of LUTD admitted to the same veterinary hospital. Cats with a history of urinary tract disease, and those received special treatment for LUTD were excluded. All cats' owners filled out standardized questionnaires about breed, gender, age, environmental factors, and …
Effects Of Semen Extender On Motility And Movement Patterns Of Frozen-Thawed Eld’S Deer (Cervus Eldii) Spermatozoa, Sukumal Rittem, Daraka Thongthainun, Wanlaya Tipkantha, Boripat Siriaroonrat, Nikorn Thongtip
Effects Of Semen Extender On Motility And Movement Patterns Of Frozen-Thawed Eld’S Deer (Cervus Eldii) Spermatozoa, Sukumal Rittem, Daraka Thongthainun, Wanlaya Tipkantha, Boripat Siriaroonrat, Nikorn Thongtip
The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
Two semen samples of Siamese Eld,s deer (Cervus eldii siamensis: SED) and seven semen samples of Thamin Eld,s deer (Cervus eldii thamin: TED) were collected by using electroejaculation. Each ejaculate was diluted and cryopreserved with 2 extenders; 1) TRIS; and 2) modified BF5F supplemented with 5% final glycerol concentration. The movement patterns of frozen-thawed spermatozoa were assessed using computer-assisted sperm analysis (CASA). In TED, the results revealed a significantly higher (p< 0.05) percentage of total motility (%TM), percentage of progressive motility (%PM), track speed (VCL) and lateral amplitude (ALH) in TRIS extender. The results also revealed a significantly low (p< 0.05) progressive velocity (VSL), straightness (STR) and linearity (LIN) in TRIS extender. However, for path velocity (VAP) and beat frequency (BCF), there were no differences between both extenders. In SED, sperm motility and sperm movement parameters did not show differences between TRIS and modified BF5F extenders. Findings from this study will aid in Eld’s deer semen banking and artificial insemination success in the future.
Ecg Quiz, Chollada Buranakarl, Monkon Trisiriroj, Thanusorn Phakhawambodee
Ecg Quiz, Chollada Buranakarl, Monkon Trisiriroj, Thanusorn Phakhawambodee
The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
No abstract provided.
Ophthalmology Snapshot, Tuntivanich Nalinee
Ophthalmology Snapshot, Tuntivanich Nalinee
The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
No abstract provided.
What Is Your Diagnosis, Pranee Tuntivanich, Suwicha Chuthatep, Rampaipat Tungjitpeanpong
What Is Your Diagnosis, Pranee Tuntivanich, Suwicha Chuthatep, Rampaipat Tungjitpeanpong
The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
No abstract provided.
Canine Urinary Incontinence Post-Neutering: A Review Of Associated Factors, Pathophysiology And Treatment Options, Suppawiwat Ponglowhapan, Muhammad Khalid, David Church
Canine Urinary Incontinence Post-Neutering: A Review Of Associated Factors, Pathophysiology And Treatment Options, Suppawiwat Ponglowhapan, Muhammad Khalid, David Church
The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
Canine urinary incontinence is commonly encountered in small animal veterinary practice with highprevalence in spayed female dogs. The diagnosis of neutering-induced urinary incontinence is usually based onclinical signs, history and elimination of other possible diagnoses. The proposed predispositions to incontinence thatfollows neutering including gender, breed, body weight, obesity, tail docking, spaying technique (ovariectomy andovariohysterectomy) and morphology of the LUT, e.g. the position of neck of the bladder and urethral length, have allbeen investigated. At present, the exact underlying mechanisms are not fully understood. However, it is widelyagreed that the condition is multi-factorial and hormone-associated. The role of gonadotrophin LH and …
Distribution Of Spermatozoa In The Reproductive Tracts Of Sows After Intra-Uterine Insemination Using Frozen-Thawed Boar Semen, Panida Chanapiwat, Kampon Kaeoket, Padet Tummaruk
Distribution Of Spermatozoa In The Reproductive Tracts Of Sows After Intra-Uterine Insemination Using Frozen-Thawed Boar Semen, Panida Chanapiwat, Kampon Kaeoket, Padet Tummaruk
The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
The aims of the present study were to determine the number of spermatozoa in the reproductive tract ofsows after intra-uterine insemination (IUI) with frozen-thawed (FT) boar semen and to investigate the influence ofadding seminal plasma in the thawing medium on the sperm transport in the female reproductive tract. Fourteenmultiparous sows were divided into 3 groups: group I (n= 5), insemination with 80 ml of extended fresh semen,group II (n= 4), insemination with 40 ml of FT semen diluted with ModenaTM extender and group III (n= 5),insemination with 40 ml of FT semen diluted with combination of ModenaTM and seminal plasma. …
Anxiolytic-Like Effects Of Noni Juice (Morinda Citrifolia L.) On The Respective Changes Of Neurotransmitters In Rat Brain In The Elevated Plus-Maze Test, Sarinee Kalandakanond-Thongsong, Jantarima Charoenphandhu
Anxiolytic-Like Effects Of Noni Juice (Morinda Citrifolia L.) On The Respective Changes Of Neurotransmitters In Rat Brain In The Elevated Plus-Maze Test, Sarinee Kalandakanond-Thongsong, Jantarima Charoenphandhu
The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
Noni (Morinda citrifolia L.) has long been used to treat various conditions in folklore medicine. Presently,most studies focus on antioxidant and anti-cancer activities while it is also claimed by noni juice-consumers toproduce happiness. Mood disorders, e.g. anxiety, are symptoms that reflected the disorder of neurotransmitters, oneof the most prominent is the monoaminergic system. Anxiety affects people throughout the world; people have beenseeking medicine for treatment while natural products may also alleviate this unfavorable symptom. The presentstudy examined whether noni contained anxiolytic-like effect when tested with elevated plus-maze (EPM), a standardtest for anxiety, and whether this effect was related to change …
Detection Of Enzootic Bovine Leukosis In Cattle Using Nested Polymerase Chain Reaction Assay, Jomelson Alfaro Uera, Jonathan Ventura Lazaro, Claro Niegos Mingala
Detection Of Enzootic Bovine Leukosis In Cattle Using Nested Polymerase Chain Reaction Assay, Jomelson Alfaro Uera, Jonathan Ventura Lazaro, Claro Niegos Mingala
The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
Enzootic bovine leukosis (EBL) is caused by bovine leukemia virus (BLV) infection. BLV was detected incattle using nested polymerase chain reaction (PCR) assay and were identified BLV infected cattle farms in fiveselected provinces in the Philippines. A total of 300 cattle blood samples were used. BLV Proviral DNA wasextracted and amplified using nested PCR assay targeting the BLV long terminal repeat (LTR). Results showed that11 samples (3.67%) of the 300 cattle blood samples used were positive for BLV infection. This study is considered firstreport of cattle EBL in the Philippines.
Surgical Treatment Of Renal Gout In Monocellate Cobra, Naja Kaouthia, Taksa Vasaruchapong, Lawan Chanhome
Surgical Treatment Of Renal Gout In Monocellate Cobra, Naja Kaouthia, Taksa Vasaruchapong, Lawan Chanhome
The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine
A wild captured, male Monocellate cobra, Naja kaouthia of unknown age was observed with anorexia, imbalance of swimming and mild swelling in the distal fourth of the body. Physical examination revealed a palpable firm mass in the coelomic cavity, of which radiographic examination was suspicious as an obstruction of large intestine by a foreign body. Removal of the foreign body through its cloaca was attempted by enema and digital manipulation, but was not successful. Thereafter, an exploratory surgery was performed and revealed an abnormality in the left kidney that was compressing the large intestine. Nephrectomy was performed and histopathologically identified …