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Articles 53731 - 53760 of 55644

Full-Text Articles in Public Health

Current Concepts In Otitis Media, Michael M. Paparella Mar 1983

Current Concepts In Otitis Media, Michael M. Paparella

Henry Ford Hospital Medical Journal

Otitis media continues to be a common and disabling problem which has become, in recent years, a fertile area for research. Based on studies in animals and humans, otitis media is classified into four groups: acute purulent otitis media (POM), serous otitis media (SOM), and mucoid or secretory otitis media (MOM). Together, these are referred to as otitis media with effusion (OME). The types can overlap and evolve into another type to become chronic otitis media and mastoiditis, characterized by the presence of granulation tissue or cholesteatoma. The biochemistry, microbiology, and pathology as well as clinical features of the disease …


How Useful Is Peritoneal Lavage Amylase?, Eugene Meyer, James C. Gruenberg Mar 1983

How Useful Is Peritoneal Lavage Amylase?, Eugene Meyer, James C. Gruenberg

Henry Ford Hospital Medical Journal

Prospectively for 23 months, 289 patients with penetrating and 317 patients with blunt trauma to the lower chest and/or abdomen had amylase determinations in the peritoneal lavage as part of their initial evaluation. In nine (1.5%) of the 606 patients, the amylase in the lavage was higher than normal serum values and, when elevated, it identified intra-abdominal injury. Intra-abdominal injuries usually involved a hollow viscus injury—either isolated or combined with solid organ injuries—rather than pancreatic injury. Although elevation of the lavage amylase was a reliable indication of intra-abdominal injury in this series, we feel that routine use of this test …


Therapeutic Hemapheresis, Sheikh M. Saeed, B. K. S. Raman Mar 1983

Therapeutic Hemapheresis, Sheikh M. Saeed, B. K. S. Raman

Henry Ford Hospital Medical Journal

No abstract provided.


Back Matter Mar 1983

Back Matter

Henry Ford Hospital Medical Journal

No abstract provided.


Sources Of Nosocomial Infections In Immunocompromised Patients (Letter), B. Burt Gerstman Jan 1983

Sources Of Nosocomial Infections In Immunocompromised Patients (Letter), B. Burt Gerstman

Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Ua35/11 Student Honors Research Bulletin, Wku Honors Program Jan 1983

Ua35/11 Student Honors Research Bulletin, Wku Honors Program

WKU Administration Documents

The WKU Student Honors Research Bulletin is dedicated to scholarly involvement and student research. These papers are representative of work done by students from throughout the university.

  • Albin, Bettye. John Dryden's Criticism: The Neglected Link
  • Allen, Christopher. Martial Reflections: Ancient Cultures and Their War-Gods
  • Case, Laura. Climatic Preference
  • Deller, Kathy. Regression Analysis: The Effects of Advertising, Price, Income and Import Sales on American-Made Auto Sales
  • Downing, Elizabeth. Dorothy Leigh Sayers: Detective of Literary Theory in The Mind of the Maker
  • Elder, Janice. A Retrospective Study on Discharge Planning and Primiparas at Breckinridge Memorial
  • Flora, Joan. Narcissism and the Need for …


National Case-Control Study Of Kaposi's Sarcoma And Pneumocystis Carinii Pneumonia In Homosexual Men: Part 1. Epidemiologic Results, Harold W. Jaffe, Keewhan Choi, Pauline A. Thomas, Harry W. Haverkos, David M. Auerbach, Mary E. Guinan, Martha F. Rogers, Thomas J. Spira, William W. Darrow, Mark A. Kramer, Stephen M. Friedman, James M. Monroe, Alvin E. Friedman-Kien, Linda J. Laubenstein, Michael Marmor, Bijan Safai, Selma K. Dritz, Salvatore J. Crispi, Shirley L. Fannin, John P. Orkwis, Alexander Kelter, Wilmon R. Rushing, Stephen B. Thacker, James W. Curran Jan 1983

National Case-Control Study Of Kaposi's Sarcoma And Pneumocystis Carinii Pneumonia In Homosexual Men: Part 1. Epidemiologic Results, Harold W. Jaffe, Keewhan Choi, Pauline A. Thomas, Harry W. Haverkos, David M. Auerbach, Mary E. Guinan, Martha F. Rogers, Thomas J. Spira, William W. Darrow, Mark A. Kramer, Stephen M. Friedman, James M. Monroe, Alvin E. Friedman-Kien, Linda J. Laubenstein, Michael Marmor, Bijan Safai, Selma K. Dritz, Salvatore J. Crispi, Shirley L. Fannin, John P. Orkwis, Alexander Kelter, Wilmon R. Rushing, Stephen B. Thacker, James W. Curran

School of Public Health Faculty Research

To identify risk factors for the occurrence of Kaposi's sarcoma and Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia in homosexual men, we conducted a case-control study in New York City, San Francisco, Los Angeles, and Atlanta. Fifty patients (cases) (39 with Kaposi's sarcoma, 8 with pneumocystis pneumonia, and 3 with both) and 120 matched homosexual male controls (from sexually transmitted disease clinics and private medical practices) participated in the study. The variable most strongly associated with illness was a larger number of male sex partners per year (median, 61 for patients; 27 and 25 for clinic and private practice controls, respectively). Compared with controls, …


Preventive Medicine And The Politics Of Disease, Michael W. Fox Jan 1983

Preventive Medicine And The Politics Of Disease, Michael W. Fox

International Journal for the Study of Animal Problems

The author argues that disease prevention is preferable to relying on the development of cures.


31P Nmr Study Of Erythrocytes From A Patient With Hereditary Pyrimidine-5'-Nucleotidase Deficiency, M. S. Swanson, C. R. Angle, S. J. Stohs, S. T. Wu, J. M. Salhany, R. S. Elliot, R. S. Markin Jan 1983

31P Nmr Study Of Erythrocytes From A Patient With Hereditary Pyrimidine-5'-Nucleotidase Deficiency, M. S. Swanson, C. R. Angle, S. J. Stohs, S. T. Wu, J. M. Salhany, R. S. Elliot, R. S. Markin

United States Public Health Resources

The composition of phosphate metabolites and the intracellular pH in erythrocytes from a patient with hereditary pyrimidine-5'-nucleotidase deficiency were examined using 31P NMR spectroscopy. Several resonances were identified in spectra from intact cells and from extracts. The 2,3-bisphosphoglycerate line intensities were normal but the NTP resonances were about twice normal due to the presence of millimolar quantities of pyrimidine phosphates. Several intense resonances were also observed in the diphosphodiester region of the spectrum. One compound contributing to these lines has been identified as cytidine diphosphocholine. The resonances of NTPs were in a position indicating that the additional triphosphates were …


Community Medicine, Robert C. Eelkema Jan 1983

Community Medicine, Robert C. Eelkema

UND Departmental Histories

This departmental history was written on the occasion of the UND Centennial in 1983.


An Aerobic Exercise Prescription For An Asthmatic, Jeffrey Alan Mcclung Jan 1983

An Aerobic Exercise Prescription For An Asthmatic, Jeffrey Alan Mcclung

Masters Theses

No abstract provided.


La Coopérative De Markala: Une Nouvelle Approche Des Rôles Economiques Traditionnaux, Susan Daughman, Mariam N'Diaye Thiam Jan 1983

La Coopérative De Markala: Une Nouvelle Approche Des Rôles Economiques Traditionnaux, Susan Daughman, Mariam N'Diaye Thiam

Poverty, Gender, and Youth

Ce numéro de SEEDS présente la cooperative de Markala, née de la détermination d'un groupe de femmes pauvres de la campagne Malienne à trouver un travail rémunerateur. Quand les vingt membres originaux s'associèrent en 1975, leur but était de gagner un salaire et d'apprendre des techniques reconnues et negociable sur le marché de l'emploi. En 1981, elles gèrent avec succès une cooperative qui produit et vend des pièces d'étoffe teintes et du savon de lessive. L'expérience des femmes de Markala a déjà aidé à la création d'autres coopératives dans la campagne Malienne. Cela démontre également que le fait de créer …


The Working Women's Forum: Organizing For Credit And Change, Marty Chen Jan 1983

The Working Women's Forum: Organizing For Credit And Change, Marty Chen

Poverty, Gender, and Youth

This issue of SEEDs tells the story of how the Working Women's Forum came into being in Madras, India and how it has brought together more than 13,000 poor, urban women around the issue of credit. It also describes how the Forum has not only provided its members with access to funds, but has expanded to include support services such as child care, education, health, and family planning and how the sense of strength and purpose that has grown up among the members is helping them to tackle the political and social problems that affect their lives.


Mujeres Y Artesanías: Mito Y Realidad, Jasleen Dhamija Jan 1983

Mujeres Y Artesanías: Mito Y Realidad, Jasleen Dhamija

Poverty, Gender, and Youth

Este número de SEEDS analiza las artesanías como medio de crear ingresos para las mujeres. En algunos casos constituyen fuente sólida de ganancia; también pueden servirles de nexo con su propia herencia cultural. En la mayoría de los casos, sin embargo, las artesanías hacen que las mujeres se dediquen a un tipo de ocupación que requiere una labor muy intensa, con la que se las puede explotar y que resulta en entradas mínimas por largas horas de trabajo. Las artesanías pueden servir de medio de incrementar los ingresos femeninos en ciertos lugares, pero sólo en las condiciones que se describen …


Les Femmes Et L'Artisanat: Mythe Et Réalité, Jasleen Dhamija Jan 1983

Les Femmes Et L'Artisanat: Mythe Et Réalité, Jasleen Dhamija

Poverty, Gender, and Youth

Ce rapport examine les travaux manuels et l'artisanat comme un moyen d'assurer un revenu aux femmes. Parfois ces métiers représentent pour elles une source importante d'argent et leur permettent également de rester en lien avec leur propre heritage culture. Dans la plupart des cas cependant, la production artisanale relègue les femmes dans un domaine où le travail est intense et exploiteur, n'offrant qu'un salaire dérisoire pour de longues heures de labeur. Les travaux manuels et l'artisanat peuvent être un moyen pour les femmes d'accroître leurs revenus dans certains environnements, mais seulement sous les conditions présentées dans le rapport, car ces …


Hanover Street: Un Experimento De Capacitacion Femenina En Soladadura Y Carpinteria, Peggy Antrobus, Barbara Rogers Jan 1983

Hanover Street: Un Experimento De Capacitacion Femenina En Soladadura Y Carpinteria, Peggy Antrobus, Barbara Rogers

Poverty, Gender, and Youth

El Proyecto de Hanover Street, conocido oficialmente como United Women's Woodworking and Welding Project (Proyecto de Carpintería y Soldadura de la Unión Femenina), es un experimento destinado a capacitar a un grupo de mujeres en oficios que usualmente desempeñan los hombres. Se inició en 1976 y fue el primer proyecto de esta clase de la Oficina de la Mujer Jamaiquina, una dependencia creada por el Gobierno de Jamaica durante el Año Internacional de la Mujer, para garantizar la total participación femenina en el desarrollo del país. A pesar de encontrarse aún en una etapa de desarrollo, el proyecto ha demostrado …


Le Forum Pour Les Femmes Actives: Lutte Pour Le Crédit Et Le Changement, Marty Chen Jan 1983

Le Forum Pour Les Femmes Actives: Lutte Pour Le Crédit Et Le Changement, Marty Chen

Poverty, Gender, and Youth

Ce numéro de SEEDS retrace les différentes étapes qui ont mené à la création du Forum pour les Femmes à Madras, Inde et comment plus de 13,000 femmes pauvres ont pu, grâce à cette organisation, avoir accès au crédit. II décrit également comment le Forum a diversifié ses activités pour fournir à ses membres d'autres services, notamment dans le domaine de l'éducation, la santé, et la planification familiale et montre comment le fait de se sentir solidaires et reconnues permet à ses membres de mieux faire face aux problèmes politiques et sociaux qui affectent leur vie.

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This issue of …


Namru-3 Translations Of Parasite Literature From Russian, French, Japanese, Etc. Into English (1915-1983) T1601-T1700, United States Naval Medical Research Unit Number Three, Cairo, Medical Zoology Department Jan 1983

Namru-3 Translations Of Parasite Literature From Russian, French, Japanese, Etc. Into English (1915-1983) T1601-T1700, United States Naval Medical Research Unit Number Three, Cairo, Medical Zoology Department

United States Naval Medical Research Unit 3: Publications

T1603. TRANSLATION FROM RUSSIAN. SELIVANOV, Ya. M. and POLYAKOVA, A. N. (1981). Technic of preparing and producing experimental series of immunoglobulin erythrocytic polytype diagnosticums to certain arboviruses for the indirect hemagglutination test. Sborn. Trud. Inst. Virus. imeni D. I. Ivanovsky, Akad. Med. Nauk SSSR, pp. 145-151.

T1604. TRANSLATION FROM RUSSIAN. ROSLAYA, I. G., DEMENEV, V. A., PRYGOVA, A. I., ROSLYAKOV, G. E. and VERETA, L. A. (1981). Certain questions of ecology of tickborne encephalitis group viruses in the lower Pre-Amur'ye. Sborn. Trud. Inst. Virus. imeni D. I. Ivanovsky, Akad. Med. Nauk SSSR, pp. 90-94.

T1605. TRANSLATION FROM RUSSIAN. EMEL'YANOVA. N. …


United States Naval Medical Research Unit Number Three, Cairo, Egypt, Medical Zoology Department Translation List, Harry Hoogstraal Jan 1983

United States Naval Medical Research Unit Number Three, Cairo, Egypt, Medical Zoology Department Translation List, Harry Hoogstraal

United States Naval Medical Research Unit 3: Publications

List of translations of medical parasitology and medical entomology papers prepared by the United States Naval Medical Research Unit Number 3 in Cairo, Egypt. The papers were translated from numerous languages, such as Russian (most were translated from Russian), Bulgarian, Chinese, Czech, Finnish, French, German, and Japanese, into English. The publication dates of the original papers ranged from about 1915 to 1983. Harry Hoogstraal translated some or all of the papers.


Molecular And Serological Studies Of Recombinant Bluetongue Viruses., Jasbir Brar Kahlon Jan 1983

Molecular And Serological Studies Of Recombinant Bluetongue Viruses., Jasbir Brar Kahlon

All ETDs from UAB

No abstract provided.


A Comparison Of Active And Inactive Senior Citizens On Selected Tests Of Balance, Strength, And Flexibility, Nancy J. Daum Jan 1983

A Comparison Of Active And Inactive Senior Citizens On Selected Tests Of Balance, Strength, And Flexibility, Nancy J. Daum

Masters Theses

No abstract provided.


A Comparison Of Body Weight, Percent Of Body Fat, Flexibility, And Agility Among Female Athletes From Four Selected Sport Groups And Modern Dancers, Seung Ho Yoon Jan 1983

A Comparison Of Body Weight, Percent Of Body Fat, Flexibility, And Agility Among Female Athletes From Four Selected Sport Groups And Modern Dancers, Seung Ho Yoon

Masters Theses

No abstract provided.


Bilan Des Études Portant Sur L'Oxyde D'Éthylène, Diane Berthelette, Lucien Lewys Abenhaim Jan 1983

Bilan Des Études Portant Sur L'Oxyde D'Éthylène, Diane Berthelette, Lucien Lewys Abenhaim

Rapports de recherche scientifique

L'oxyde d'éthylène est un produit inflammable et explosif dont les propriétés Irritantes et toxiques sont connues. Au cours des cinq dernières années plusieurs études ont permis de mieux connaitre les effets nocifs pouvant résulter de l'exposition à ce produit.

Le National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health (36) et l'American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hyglenists (2) considèrent que ces recherches apportent des arguments scientifiques suffisants pour que l'oxyde d'éthylène soit maintenant considéré comme un produit potentiellement carcinogène. Ils recommandaient par conséquent que la norme relative à la concentration moyenne admissible fixée à 50 ppm en 1971, soit réévaluée d'une part …


The Identification Of Spinal Cord Injury Patients At High Risk For Developing Urinary Tract Calculi., Michael John Devivo Jan 1983

The Identification Of Spinal Cord Injury Patients At High Risk For Developing Urinary Tract Calculi., Michael John Devivo

All ETDs from UAB

No abstract provided.


Front Matter Dec 1982

Front Matter

Henry Ford Hospital Medical Journal

No abstract provided.


Hyperviscosity Syndrome Complicating Rheumatoid Arthritis: Report Of Two Additional Cases And Review Of The Literature, Michael R. Lovy, Mark C. Kranc, Gilbert B. Bluhm, Jeanne M. Riddle, Paul D. Stein Dec 1982

Hyperviscosity Syndrome Complicating Rheumatoid Arthritis: Report Of Two Additional Cases And Review Of The Literature, Michael R. Lovy, Mark C. Kranc, Gilbert B. Bluhm, Jeanne M. Riddle, Paul D. Stein

Henry Ford Hospital Medical Journal

A hyperviscosity syndrome developed in two patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Analytic ultracentrifugation of the sera from one patient demonstrated 22S complexes. Intermediate, 22S, and 31S complexes were found in the second case. Platelet aggregometry and electron microscopy surveys of the platelet reactivity in one patient demonstrated inhibition of platelet reactivity caused by the presence of the high molecular weight complexes. These abnormalities, as well as the clinical bleeding, whole blood, and plasma viscosity, became normal after treatment. In vivo leukocytic function was studied with the Rebuck skin window technique, and phagosomal inclusions were observed in both the polymorphonuclear neutrophils and …


Re: Abbs, Conrad R. Lam Dec 1982

Re: Abbs, Conrad R. Lam

Henry Ford Hospital Medical Journal

No abstract provided.


The Measurement Of Human Chorionic Gonadotropin For Pregnancy Testing, Carolyn S. Feldkamp, William H. Pfeffer Dec 1982

The Measurement Of Human Chorionic Gonadotropin For Pregnancy Testing, Carolyn S. Feldkamp, William H. Pfeffer

Henry Ford Hospital Medical Journal

/Among many measurable hormones, human chorionic gonadotropin (FICG) is commonly used for pregnancy testing because it is very sensitive and relatively specific. Pregnancy can be identified shortly after implantation. Because some reagents cross-react with luteinizing hormone (LH), the sensitivity of urine tests has been adjusted to maintain specificity. Radioreceptor assay s on serum are more sensitive than urine tests but similarly lack specificity. The problems of LH cross-reactivity are eliminated by antisera specific for the beta subunit. Quantitation of HCG provides additional information useful in diagnosing ectopic pregnancy, providing a prognosis in threatened abortion, and following neoplasms. Considerations of cost, …


Microbiological Water Quality Of Impoundments: A Literature Review, G. Allen Burton Jr. Dec 1982

Microbiological Water Quality Of Impoundments: A Literature Review, G. Allen Burton Jr.

United States Public Health Resources

Assessing the microbiological water quality of impoundments and the potential for waterborne disease outbreaks is a difficult task when using traditional sampling programs. Problems associated with using fecal coliform bacteria as indicators of human pathogen presence complicates assessments of future water quality in preimpoundment areas. Reliable determination of future and present microbiological water quality requires knowledge of how the chemical, physical, and biological characteristics of the watershed and impoundment interrelate to influence microbial indicator and pathogen densities. Accurate estimates of microbial indicator and pathogen densities, obtainable by using the enumeration methods and their modifications suggested in this report, will allow …


Primary Hyperparathyroidism: The Continuing Saga Of Surgical Problems, Melvin A. Block Dec 1982

Primary Hyperparathyroidism: The Continuing Saga Of Surgical Problems, Melvin A. Block

Henry Ford Hospital Medical Journal

Continuing problems in the management and surgical treatment of primary hyperparathyroidism include the localization of the elusive single tumor, the recognition and management of multiple gland involvement, prompt confirmation and operative treatment for hypercalcemic crisis, delineation of a liberal but selective policy relative to surgery for apparent uncomplicated hyperparathyroidism in the elderly, and recognition of the surgeon's responsibility to determine the extent of the operation on the basis of operative findings, realizing that histologic study may not confirm apparent gross abnormalities despite subsequent clinical recovery. When all four glands are involved in primary hyperparathyroidism, subtotal parathyroidectomy is recommended except for …