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Himmelfarb Health Sciences Library, The George Washington University

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Articles 1 - 30 of 1151

Full-Text Articles in Public Health

Fusion, 2026, George Washington University, William H. Beaumont Medical Research Honor Society Jan 2026

Fusion, 2026, George Washington University, William H. Beaumont Medical Research Honor Society

Fusion

No abstract provided.


Exploring Negotiated Autonomy In The Physician–Physician Assistant Collaborative Dyad, Stephen Robie Jul 2024

Exploring Negotiated Autonomy In The Physician–Physician Assistant Collaborative Dyad, Stephen Robie

Doctor of Philosophy in Translational Health Sciences Dissertations

Physician Assistants (PAs) are integral members of multidisciplinary medical care teams who practice medicine legally under the supervision of physicians. During medical care, supervision is a dynamic process of collaboration wherein a PA who displays competence is granted increasing independence by the supervising physician. This process has been referred to as negotiated autonomy. Despite being noted in work-force literature, the mechanics of how negotiated autonomy operates in real-time have not been described. As organizations increasingly work to integrate PAs into practice, new-hire training programs called ‘on-boarding’ have been implemented to accelerate PA professional development with a goal of increased efficiency …


Fusion, 2024, George Washington University, William H. Beaumont Medical Research Honor Society Jan 2024

Fusion, 2024, George Washington University, William H. Beaumont Medical Research Honor Society

Fusion

No abstract provided.


Heartsmart: App-Based Implementation For Women With Cardiovascular Diseases, Briana Alfaro-Funes, Camilo Peña, Chelsea Vasquez, Folasade Jackson, Nicholas Williams Jan 2024

Heartsmart: App-Based Implementation For Women With Cardiovascular Diseases, Briana Alfaro-Funes, Camilo Peña, Chelsea Vasquez, Folasade Jackson, Nicholas Williams

DC Health and Academic Prep Program (DC HAPP)

Cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of death for women in the United States, at a rate of 1 in every 5 female deaths. In the United States about 35% of women have an illness related to CVD like hypertension, lack of physical , and high blood cholesterol level. Since 1984, the number of deaths of women caused by CVD has surpassed the number of deaths in men as women makeup 52.6% of the total number of deaths caused by CVD in the United States (Zhang, 2010). There are many factors like oral contraceptives and menopause that can put women …


Project Hydration: A Clean Drinking Water Solution For Washington, D.C., Djenaba Diallo, Matthew Liu, Miqueas Ramirez De La Rosa, Syieda Tomlinson, Zaniya Willson Jan 2024

Project Hydration: A Clean Drinking Water Solution For Washington, D.C., Djenaba Diallo, Matthew Liu, Miqueas Ramirez De La Rosa, Syieda Tomlinson, Zaniya Willson

DC Health and Academic Prep Program (DC HAPP)

Water pollution is a global issue that has been ongoing since 1800 (NOAA,2024). Water pollution occurs when harmful substances, mostly chemicals or microorganisms, contaminate a stream, river, lake, ocean, aquifer, or other body of water, creating harmful water quality and rendering it toxic to humans and the environment. D.C. has faced ongoing challenges with lead contamination in its drinking water. As of 2024, D.C. Water still has tens of thousands of lead service lines (D.C. Water, 2024). Lead is a poisonous metal in small amounts in the earth's crust. On May 8, 2024, D.C. issued a boil water advisory due …


N.U.R.T.U.R.E: Neutralizing Unsafe Risks Through Unique Responsive Environmental Care, Clara Durante, Easton Duppins, Feven Eskinder, Hiba Mohammed, Faith Niranoluwa Jan 2024

N.U.R.T.U.R.E: Neutralizing Unsafe Risks Through Unique Responsive Environmental Care, Clara Durante, Easton Duppins, Feven Eskinder, Hiba Mohammed, Faith Niranoluwa

DC Health and Academic Prep Program (DC HAPP)

Environmental factors can be distinguished by physical, chemical, biological, behavioral, and socioeconomic categories. Each category has its own individual effect on human health. These environmental factors play a critical role in determining the health outcomes of pregnancies, influencing both maternal and fetal well-being. This project aims to empower pregnant women by providing comprehensive support and education on mitigating environmental risks. Environmental factors have a significant impact on pregnancy outcomes, specifically among women from lower socioeconomic status (SES) background. Low SES is linked with increased exposure to harmful environmental toxins, high stress levels, limited access to healthcare, which contribute to pregnancy …


Feeding The Future: Reducing Food Insecurity In Southeast Dc, Kimaya Davis, Brooke Oliver, Noam Procunier, Kateryn Rivera, Anthony Ventura Jan 2024

Feeding The Future: Reducing Food Insecurity In Southeast Dc, Kimaya Davis, Brooke Oliver, Noam Procunier, Kateryn Rivera, Anthony Ventura

DC Health and Academic Prep Program (DC HAPP)

A food desert is a region where people have limited access to healthful or affordable food usually due to low income and low vehicle access. Food insecurity also has to do with food deserts as food insecurity is a lack of safe and nutritious food for normal growth and development to live a healthy life. Food deserts are relevant because without access to healthy foods people living in food deserts might be at a higher risk of diet related conditions like obesity, diabetes, and cardiovascular disease. Research from the American Board of Physician Specialities suggests that eating local can help …


How Does The Us Media Frame Personal Experiences Of Termination Of Pregnancy, Christina Relacion Nov 2023

How Does The Us Media Frame Personal Experiences Of Termination Of Pregnancy, Christina Relacion

Student Works

Limited studies have examined the lived experience of those facing termination of pregnancy due to fetal anomaly in the U.S., particularly after the 2022 ruling in Dobbs v. Jackson Women’s Health Organization. There exists a body of research elsewhere around the world studying how the media frames these experiences, but little is known about the role American media organizations play as health educators for critical reproductive healthcare topics, such as the termination of pregnancy. This critical analysis sought to understand how the U.S. media frames personal accounts of those who have experienced termination of pregnancy due to fetal anomaly, or …


Intergenerational Transmission Of Low-Calorie Sweeteners In Breast Milk, Janae T. Kuttamperoor, Brooke Langevin, Jeanne Murphy, Dina H. Daines, John N. Van Den Anker, Mathangi Gopalakrishnan, Allison C. Sylvetsky Apr 2023

Intergenerational Transmission Of Low-Calorie Sweeteners In Breast Milk, Janae T. Kuttamperoor, Brooke Langevin, Jeanne Murphy, Dina H. Daines, John N. Van Den Anker, Mathangi Gopalakrishnan, Allison C. Sylvetsky

GW Research Showcase 2021-2026

No abstract provided.


Development Of A Primary-Care And Social-Marketing Based Sugary Drink Reduction Intervention: Qualitative Feedback From Community Pediatricians, Natalie Vallone, Nia I. Bodrick, Jasmine H. Kaidbey, Adam Dawer, William H. Dietz, Jennifer Sacheck, William D. Evans, Allison C. Sylvetsky Apr 2023

Development Of A Primary-Care And Social-Marketing Based Sugary Drink Reduction Intervention: Qualitative Feedback From Community Pediatricians, Natalie Vallone, Nia I. Bodrick, Jasmine H. Kaidbey, Adam Dawer, William H. Dietz, Jennifer Sacheck, William D. Evans, Allison C. Sylvetsky

GW Research Showcase 2021-2026

No abstract provided.


Perceptions And Factors Leading To Vaccine Hesitancy In Africa: A Systematic Review, Precious J. Williams Apr 2023

Perceptions And Factors Leading To Vaccine Hesitancy In Africa: A Systematic Review, Precious J. Williams

GW Research Showcase 2021-2026

No abstract provided.


Needs Assessment 2019 In The Department Of Loreto In Perú, Estefania Martinez Limo Apr 2023

Needs Assessment 2019 In The Department Of Loreto In Perú, Estefania Martinez Limo

GW Research Showcase 2021-2026

No abstract provided.


Understanding End Of Life Decision Making In Teens With Cancer, Alexandra Folleco Apr 2023

Understanding End Of Life Decision Making In Teens With Cancer, Alexandra Folleco

GW Research Showcase 2021-2026

No abstract provided.


Risk Of Maternal And Fetal Outcomes Associated With Covid-19 Variants Of Concern: A Sequential Prospective Meta-Analysis, Fouzia Farooq Apr 2023

Risk Of Maternal And Fetal Outcomes Associated With Covid-19 Variants Of Concern: A Sequential Prospective Meta-Analysis, Fouzia Farooq

GW Research Showcase 2021-2026

No abstract provided.


Bioengineering More Functional Enzymes One Amino Acid At A Time, Nikhil Kalita, Anupreet Kaur, Michael Massiah Apr 2023

Bioengineering More Functional Enzymes One Amino Acid At A Time, Nikhil Kalita, Anupreet Kaur, Michael Massiah

GW Research Showcase 2021-2026

No abstract provided.


Addressing The Mpox Outbreak In Washington, Dc: Insights From Surveillance Data And Vaccine Administration Strategies Of Dc Health, Areesh Fatmee, Will Still, Allison Morrow, Karla Miletti, Anil T. Mangla Apr 2023

Addressing The Mpox Outbreak In Washington, Dc: Insights From Surveillance Data And Vaccine Administration Strategies Of Dc Health, Areesh Fatmee, Will Still, Allison Morrow, Karla Miletti, Anil T. Mangla

GW Research Showcase 2021-2026

No abstract provided.


Smoking Prevalence Amongst People Living With Hiv In Western Jamaica, D Aguilera, B Rinola, S Tundealao, R Klaff, M Aung, M Johnson-Campbell, P Jolly, I Tamí-Maury Apr 2023

Smoking Prevalence Amongst People Living With Hiv In Western Jamaica, D Aguilera, B Rinola, S Tundealao, R Klaff, M Aung, M Johnson-Campbell, P Jolly, I Tamí-Maury

GW Research Showcase 2021-2026

No abstract provided.


Telemedicine And Pediatric Care In Rural And Remote Areas Of Low-Income Countries: Narrative Review, Yossef Alnasser, Christina Loock Apr 2023

Telemedicine And Pediatric Care In Rural And Remote Areas Of Low-Income Countries: Narrative Review, Yossef Alnasser, Christina Loock

GW Research Showcase 2021-2026

No abstract provided.


“As A Woman, I Look Very Pretty But Out Of Respect For My Family I Didn't Dress At Home”: Social Support And Health Among Latina Immigrant Transgender Women In The Dmv Area, Diana Aguilera Apr 2023

“As A Woman, I Look Very Pretty But Out Of Respect For My Family I Didn't Dress At Home”: Social Support And Health Among Latina Immigrant Transgender Women In The Dmv Area, Diana Aguilera

GW Research Showcase 2021-2026

Poster presented at GWSPH Research Day 2023.


Spatial Analysis Of Housing Problems And Asthma Control Among Children With Asthma In An Urban Environment Amari Mcduffie, Bs1, Shilpa J. Patel, Md, Mph1,2, Rachel Margolis, Phd, Licsw1,3, Shayla Stringfield, Bs, Amari Mcduffie, Shilpa J. Patel, Rachel Margolis, Shayla Stringfield, Anandapadmanaba Gourishankar, Parisa Kaviany Apr 2023

Spatial Analysis Of Housing Problems And Asthma Control Among Children With Asthma In An Urban Environment Amari Mcduffie, Bs1, Shilpa J. Patel, Md, Mph1,2, Rachel Margolis, Phd, Licsw1,3, Shayla Stringfield, Bs, Amari Mcduffie, Shilpa J. Patel, Rachel Margolis, Shayla Stringfield, Anandapadmanaba Gourishankar, Parisa Kaviany

GW Research Showcase 2021-2026

No abstract provided.


The Fitness, Rest, And Exercise For Strength And Health (Fresh) Study: A Comparison Of College Students’ Perceived Health To Measured Health Metrics, Jennifer Cook, Adelaide Feek, Lihi Kadosh, Annika Stadler, Catherine Alvaro, Kyle Levers, Jennifer Sacheck Apr 2023

The Fitness, Rest, And Exercise For Strength And Health (Fresh) Study: A Comparison Of College Students’ Perceived Health To Measured Health Metrics, Jennifer Cook, Adelaide Feek, Lihi Kadosh, Annika Stadler, Catherine Alvaro, Kyle Levers, Jennifer Sacheck

GW Research Showcase 2021-2026

No abstract provided.


Effect Of Nutrition Interventions With Mental Health Components On The Nutrition Status In Adolescents: A Systematic Review, Sarah Poncet Landolt, Yifan Shi, Rob M. Van Dam, Melanie Jaar, Karina R. Lora Apr 2023

Effect Of Nutrition Interventions With Mental Health Components On The Nutrition Status In Adolescents: A Systematic Review, Sarah Poncet Landolt, Yifan Shi, Rob M. Van Dam, Melanie Jaar, Karina R. Lora

GW Research Showcase 2021-2026

No abstract provided.


The Structure Of Corporate Permeation: An Examination Of A Potential Tool For Measuring The Commercial Determinants Of Health, Sierra Arnold Apr 2023

The Structure Of Corporate Permeation: An Examination Of A Potential Tool For Measuring The Commercial Determinants Of Health, Sierra Arnold

GW Research Showcase 2021-2026

No abstract provided.


Understanding Alaska’S Gendered Policy Response To The Covid-19 Pandemic Through The Prism Of A Wellness Concept, Laura F. Goodfield, Anissa S. Ozbek, Riya Bhushan, Sophie M. Rosenthal, Alicia Glassman Apr 2023

Understanding Alaska’S Gendered Policy Response To The Covid-19 Pandemic Through The Prism Of A Wellness Concept, Laura F. Goodfield, Anissa S. Ozbek, Riya Bhushan, Sophie M. Rosenthal, Alicia Glassman

GW Research Showcase 2021-2026

No abstract provided.


Fusion, 2023, George Washington University, William H. Beaumont Medical Research Honor Society Jan 2023

Fusion, 2023, George Washington University, William H. Beaumont Medical Research Honor Society

Fusion

No abstract provided.


Drawing On The Strengths Of Community Health Workers To Address Sexually Transmitted Infections: Roles, Medicaid Reimbursement, And Partnerships, Naomi Seiler, Katie Horton, Paige Organick-Lee, Claire Heyison, Alexis Osei, Greg Dwyer, Aaron Karacuschansky, Mekhi Washington, Amanda Spott Jan 2023

Drawing On The Strengths Of Community Health Workers To Address Sexually Transmitted Infections: Roles, Medicaid Reimbursement, And Partnerships, Naomi Seiler, Katie Horton, Paige Organick-Lee, Claire Heyison, Alexis Osei, Greg Dwyer, Aaron Karacuschansky, Mekhi Washington, Amanda Spott

Health Policy and Management Informal Communications

Rates of bacterial sexually transmitted infections (STIs) in the United States are high and, largely, still soaring. Though chlamydia cases have decreased slightly since 2017, gonorrhea and syphilis have increased by 25% and 68%, respectively, and congenital syphilis has increased by 184%. Bacterial STI can lead to pain, infertility, and even, in the case of syphilis and congenital syphilis, death. With appropriate detection and treatment, all of these STIs are curable. And yet a range of barriers between communities and the healthcare system perpetuate the STI epidemic.

Community health workers (CHWs) could play a key role in helping bridge the …


Sexually Transmitted Infections And Social Determinants Of Health: Emerging Opportunities In The Medicaid Program, Naomi Seiler, Katie Horton, Paige Organick-Lee, Mekhi Washington, Taylor Turner, Lily Ryan Jan 2023

Sexually Transmitted Infections And Social Determinants Of Health: Emerging Opportunities In The Medicaid Program, Naomi Seiler, Katie Horton, Paige Organick-Lee, Mekhi Washington, Taylor Turner, Lily Ryan

Health Policy and Management Informal Communications

No abstract provided.


Congenital Syphilis In The Medicaid Program: Assessing Challenges And Opportunities Through The Experiences Of Seven Southern States, Naomi Seiler, Claire Heyison, Paige Organick-Lee, Aaron Karacuschansky, Gregory Dwyer, Alexis Osei, Helen Stoll, Katie Horton Jan 2023

Congenital Syphilis In The Medicaid Program: Assessing Challenges And Opportunities Through The Experiences Of Seven Southern States, Naomi Seiler, Claire Heyison, Paige Organick-Lee, Aaron Karacuschansky, Gregory Dwyer, Alexis Osei, Helen Stoll, Katie Horton

Health Policy and Management Informal Communications

Congenital syphilis (CS) is an infection acquired in utero that can lead to devastating outcomes, including stillbirth, infant death, or long-term health complications. Over the past decade, rising national rates of syphilis, including among women, have led to major increases in congenital syphilis cases and deaths.

CS is tragic and costly, but it is also preventable. With appropriate testing and treatment during prenatal care, syphilis in a pregnant woman can be identified and treated, and transmission to the fetus averted.

The Medicaid program is the payer for nearly half of all births in the U.S., making the program a crucial …


Who’S Hangry?: Food Insecurity And Psychosocial Adjustment In D.C. Teens, Robert Price, Andrea Murillo, David Whittington, Jelani Garrett, Jordan Ray Jan 2023

Who’S Hangry?: Food Insecurity And Psychosocial Adjustment In D.C. Teens, Robert Price, Andrea Murillo, David Whittington, Jelani Garrett, Jordan Ray

DC Health and Academic Prep Program (DC HAPP)

About 19,430 children in Washington D.C. experience food insecurity every day (Oliver, 2022). This is equivalent to 1 in 7 children in the area. According to WUSA, a news channel; food insecurity has been proven to lead to grave behavioral and emotional issues that can impair mental health and make it difficult for students to adjust to social situations (WUSA, 2017).We are excited to announce a new program that will help tackle food insecurity in public high schools in wards 7 & 8. The program’s name is DC Creating Overall Optimism in Kids (DC COOKs). The goal is to provide …


Mind Match: A Holistic App-Based Intervention For Post-Pandemic Adolescent Mental Health, Irene Xinyuan Hu, Hoyt King, Samara Lynch, Nyla Thomas Jan 2023

Mind Match: A Holistic App-Based Intervention For Post-Pandemic Adolescent Mental Health, Irene Xinyuan Hu, Hoyt King, Samara Lynch, Nyla Thomas

DC Health and Academic Prep Program (DC HAPP)

The global COVID-19 pandemic and subsequent quarantine measures had profound implications for the mental well-being of adolescents. Studies have shown that adolescents who received MRIs post-pandemic demonstrated more severe mental health problems (Gotlib et al, 2021). As of 2021, more than 36% of DC youth who have depression did not receive any mental health care (NAMI, 2021). These statistics underscore the urgent need to address the mental health challenges faced by teenagers, particularly those from underrepresented backgrounds with limited access to mental health services (Mental health disparities: Diverse populations, 2017). In response to the downstream effects of COVID-19 on underrepresented …