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Articles 1561 - 1590 of 55609

Full-Text Articles in Public Health

A190: Exercise-Produced Β-Hydroxybutyrate As A Potential Therapeutic Metabolite For Type 2 Diabetes, Xianyi Ding, Weihua Xiao Jan 2026

A190: Exercise-Produced Β-Hydroxybutyrate As A Potential Therapeutic Metabolite For Type 2 Diabetes, Xianyi Ding, Weihua Xiao

International Journal of Physical Activity and Health

Considering the progressive enhancement of individuals’ quality of life and the concomitant alteration in dietary patterns, the incidence of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) has experienced a marked upsurge in recent times, increasingly manifesting as a pivotal global public health emergency that necessitates immediate attention. T2DM is a long-term metabolic condition with widespread complications that significantly impact the well-being and lifespan of those affected. Physical activity has been shown to prevent and improve the occurrence and progression of T2DM, and exercise can increase the expression of β-hydroxybutyric acid (β-HB). β-HB is recognized as the primary ketone body (KB) present within …


A191: Hip Functional Training Efficacy On Athletic Performance And Postural Health In General College Students, Shuang Hu, Siyu Liu, Lili Qin, Jiaxin Zhu, Ziqiu Guo Jan 2026

A191: Hip Functional Training Efficacy On Athletic Performance And Postural Health In General College Students, Shuang Hu, Siyu Liu, Lili Qin, Jiaxin Zhu, Ziqiu Guo

International Journal of Physical Activity and Health

Prevailing sedentary behavior patterns and diminished physical activity engagement are yielding to health deterioration in collegiate populations. Recognizing physical education's pivotal role in establishing sustainable exercise regimens and biomechanical competence, this investigation evaluates hip functional training (HFT) - an evidence-based intervention co-developed by sports scientists integrating progressive dynamic warm-ups, targeted neuromuscular activation, and functional movement patterns. Grounded in the hip joint's biomechanical primacy within human kinematics, HFT aims to optimize motor control, mitigate injury incidence, and enhance athletic proficiency. This study systematically examines HFT's efficacy in improving postural kinematics, spinal integrity, hip joint mobility, physical performance metrics, exercise compliance, and …


A183: Research On The Path Of The Digital Development Of Sports Culture, Hanxiao Wu Jan 2026

A183: Research On The Path Of The Digital Development Of Sports Culture, Hanxiao Wu

International Journal of Physical Activity and Health

The party's 20th report proposed to build a sports power and promote cultural confidence and self-improvement. Campus sports culture needs to borrow digital technology innovation breakthroughs: through intelligent technology to promote the Chinese sports spirit into virtual events, wisdom teaching scenarios, combined with AI and big data implementation physical training and two-way conduction of core values, build "digital technology can assign movement practice-cultural gene deepening spiritual identity" synergy mechanism, for sports power and cultural confidence provide operational innovation path. To study the path of digital development of sports culture on the comprehensive development of teenagers by means of literature, expert …


A185: Muscle Responses Of Neck Whiplash Injury During Different Loads Of Front Impacts, Zhengyan Tang, Jingjing Ji, Yonghong Zhi, Jingmin Liu Jan 2026

A185: Muscle Responses Of Neck Whiplash Injury During Different Loads Of Front Impacts, Zhengyan Tang, Jingjing Ji, Yonghong Zhi, Jingmin Liu

International Journal of Physical Activity and Health

Whiplash injury is a common neck injury caused by frontal collisions during sports. While muscle activation patterns during impact are critical to injury mechanisms, how cervical and lumbar electromyographic (EMG) responses scale with collision intensity remains unclear. This investigation compares neck and low-back EMG profiles under incremental impact intensities, providing biomechanical insights to optimize protective strategies for high-risk populations exposed to dynamic acceleration environments. 35 male subjects were selected. Age range: 19-22 years old; height: 173.6 ± 4.1cm; weight: 70.2 ± 6.4kg. Front impact was simulated on a specific testing apparatus by applying forward traction along the head with three …


A192: Exploration Of Social Intervention Mechanisms For Urban Autism Groups Through Ethnic Traditional Sports, Taoyu Jia, Jia Gong, Le Huang Jan 2026

A192: Exploration Of Social Intervention Mechanisms For Urban Autism Groups Through Ethnic Traditional Sports, Taoyu Jia, Jia Gong, Le Huang

International Journal of Physical Activity and Health

During urbanization, individuals with "urban autism" face mental health challenges due to social barriers, while existing social therapies suffer from insufficient cultural adaptability and high participation thresholds. This study employs ethnic traditional sports as a medium to explore the intervention effects of their non-verbal interactive features on the social skills of autism patients, aiming to construct a localized mental health service pathway. Six collective ethnic traditional sports (e.g., the Yi ethnic group’s "Dage" dance, Mongolian "Andai" dance) were selected to design a three-stage intervention program: "movement imitation—rhythm resonance—emotional connection." Twenty-four adolescent autism patients (aged 12–16; 15 males, 9 females) were …


A188: An Experimental Study Of The Impact Of Badminton Teaching On College Students' Health, Xiaoqin Zhang, Huahua Fan Jan 2026

A188: An Experimental Study Of The Impact Of Badminton Teaching On College Students' Health, Xiaoqin Zhang, Huahua Fan

International Journal of Physical Activity and Health

Objective: To analyze and explore the impact of badminton teaching on the physical health of college students, and to provide a theoretical basis for the reform of the badminton teaching mode and evaluation. This study mainly used the teaching experiment method to analyze and compare the physical health data of 120 college students in 2018 at Northwestern Polytechnical University before and after teaching, and used the National Student Physical Health Standards, which was composed of the sum of the scores of each individual index and the product of the weights (full score of 100 points). There were no significant changes …


A186: Evaluating Badminton-Specific Court Testing: A Systematic Review, Leyi Jiang, Zhenxiang Guo, Shiwu Li, Linzhi He, Dapeng Bao Jan 2026

A186: Evaluating Badminton-Specific Court Testing: A Systematic Review, Leyi Jiang, Zhenxiang Guo, Shiwu Li, Linzhi He, Dapeng Bao

International Journal of Physical Activity and Health

Badminton, a technically and tactically demanding sport, requires rapid reaction, eye-hand coordination, and agility, alongside both aerobic and anaerobic energy system capabilities. However, current mainstream fitness assessments primarily rely on non-specific and semi-specific tests, which, while reliable, lack ecological validity in capturing the multidimensional demands of badminton. Field-based tests, designed to simulate the sport-specific movements and energy demands, are critical for accurately evaluating badminton athletes' performance. This systematic review aims to evaluate the reliability, validity, and applicability of existing field-based tests for badminton athletes, providing evidence-based insights for the development of more contextually relevant assessment methods. Method: Using keywords such …


A195: Effects Of Increased Longitudinal Bending Stiffness On Running Economy And Biomechanics: A Meta–Analysis, Yi Jiang, Li Li, Wenhui Mao Jan 2026

A195: Effects Of Increased Longitudinal Bending Stiffness On Running Economy And Biomechanics: A Meta–Analysis, Yi Jiang, Li Li, Wenhui Mao

International Journal of Physical Activity and Health

This study was designed to explore the impacts of increased longitudinal bending stiffness (LBS) on running economy (RE) and running biomechanics. A systematic search across four electronic databases (MEDLINE, Web of Science, EBSCO Host, Scopus) was performed on 1 March 2025. Twenty-three studies that fulfilled the inclusion criteria were selected. The Cochrane Risk of Bias Assessment Tool was used to evaluate the methodological quality of the included studies. Stata 18 was used for statistical analysis of the included indicators, including Ankle peak moment (APM), metatarsophalangeal range of motion (MTP ROM), and contact time. Subgroup analyses were carried out to evaluate …


A198: Virtual Reality And Tennis Skills Training: Match Simulation, Real-Time Feedback, And Comprehensive Assessment, Menghan Wu Jan 2026

A198: Virtual Reality And Tennis Skills Training: Match Simulation, Real-Time Feedback, And Comprehensive Assessment, Menghan Wu

International Journal of Physical Activity and Health

This study examined the efficacy of virtual reality (VR) technology in enhancing tennis skill training, with an emphasis on three pivotal aspects: competition simulation, real-time feedback, and comprehensive assessment. As technological advancements continue to permeate sports training, VR presents novel opportunities for augmenting athletic performance by facilitating more engaging and effective training methodologies. Employing a systematic review of the extant literature, our research identified key components of VR that beneficially impact tennis training. This exploration includes the application of VR in generating immersive competition simulations, offering immediate and personalized feedback, and conducting extensive evaluations utilizing artificial intelligence and big data …


A200: Biomechanical Analysis Of Lower Limb Running Mechanics In Footwear With Different Heel Drops, Xuting Wang, Wenjing Quan Jan 2026

A200: Biomechanical Analysis Of Lower Limb Running Mechanics In Footwear With Different Heel Drops, Xuting Wang, Wenjing Quan

International Journal of Physical Activity and Health

Shoe companies produce running shoes that feature either reinforced (e.g., maximalist) or diminished (e.g., minimalist) midsole thicknesses, claiming potential benefits for injury prevention and enhanced running performance. Previous research has examined various footwear models available on the market, specifically investigating the effects of different midsole thicknesses. However, no studies have specifically focused on the biomechanical factors associated with carbon plate minimalist shoes. Therefore, the current study aims to investigate the effects of midsole thicknesses of 0mm, 6mm, and 8mm on the kinematic and kinetic parameters observed in elite runners, utilizing a standardized test shoe prototype. Method: Thirteen male participants, all …


A202: Biomechanical Analysis Of Drop Landing Technique In Male Basketball Players Under Muscle Fatigue, Yanxiao Rong, Yiwen Ma, Lu Li Jan 2026

A202: Biomechanical Analysis Of Drop Landing Technique In Male Basketball Players Under Muscle Fatigue, Yanxiao Rong, Yiwen Ma, Lu Li

International Journal of Physical Activity and Health

Epidemiological studies indicate that fatigue is a significant contributor to knee injuries among athletes. Drop-landing (DL) is one of the most prevalent maneuvers in basketball, utilized for jump shots, sudden stops, and passing. The primary objective of this study was to investigate the effects of fatigue on basketball players' joint angles, moments, and initial contact times during drop-landing tasks. Method: Fifteen male Division II basketball players (aged 20.43 ± 1.62 years, height: 180.14 ± 3.76 cm, mass: 74.43 ± 7.39 kg) from the Faculty of Sports Science at Ningbo University were recruited. Ten Vicon three-dimensional motion capture cameras were utilized …


A203: Challenges And Strategies Of Physical Education Teachers In Curriculum Design: Literature Review And Analysis, Wenkun Song Jan 2026

A203: Challenges And Strategies Of Physical Education Teachers In Curriculum Design: Literature Review And Analysis, Wenkun Song

International Journal of Physical Activity and Health

Physical education teachers face numerous challenges in curriculum design, including a lack of innovation in course content, insufficient teaching resources, and unmet differentiated student needs. These issues directly impact the quality of physical education and student engagement. This study aims to explore the main challenges encountered by physical education teachers in curriculum design through literature review and data analysis, and to propose corresponding strategies for improvement. This study employs a literature review method, systematically searching for relevant literature related to physical education teachers’ curriculum design over the past five years. Databases used include CNKI, WOS, and Science Direct. The primary …


A204: Effects Of Different Stance Widths And Foot Angles On Squatting In Male College Students, Wei Sun, Li Li, Wenhui Mao Jan 2026

A204: Effects Of Different Stance Widths And Foot Angles On Squatting In Male College Students, Wei Sun, Li Li, Wenhui Mao

International Journal of Physical Activity and Health

This study aims to explore the impact of different station widths and foot deviant angles on the lower limb muscle coordination pattern during provide a basis for optimizing squat training. 20 male college students were recruited to conduct squat tests based on different stance distances and foot deflection angle combinations. The participants squatted down at a constant speed until their hips touched the marking rope position and then stood at a constant speed (the time is 3s-1s-3s). Data were collected using motion capture and electromyography test systems, and two-factor ANOVA statistics were counted through repeated measurements. 1) During the squat …


A205: Immediate Effects Of Electrical Stimulation And Motor Control Exercise In Recurrent Low Back Pain, Yawen Liu, Peng Huang Jan 2026

A205: Immediate Effects Of Electrical Stimulation And Motor Control Exercise In Recurrent Low Back Pain, Yawen Liu, Peng Huang

International Journal of Physical Activity and Health

This study examined the immediate effects of modulated medium-frequency electrical stimulation (MMFES) combined with motor control exercise (MCE) on lumbar multifidus (LM) activation, motor control, and pain alleviation in patients with recurrent low back pain (rLBP). This randomized controlled trial (RCT) enrolled 42 participants with rLBP, who were randomly allocated into three intervention groups: the MMFES group (15-minute MMFES), the MCE group (15-minute sham MMFES + 30-minute MCE), and the combined (COMB) group (15-minute MMFES + 30-minute MCE). Electrodes were placed bilaterally 3 cm lateral to L3/L5 spinous processes. The MCE protocol involved quadruped rocking backward exercises performed in sets …


A206: Equity In Physical Education For Disadvantaged Groups: The Twin Dilemmas Of Policy And Culture, Jingmei Xu Jan 2026

A206: Equity In Physical Education For Disadvantaged Groups: The Twin Dilemmas Of Policy And Culture, Jingmei Xu

International Journal of Physical Activity and Health

Based on the Healthy China 2030 and Education Equity Strategy, physical education for disadvantaged groups faces both institutional and cultural constraints. This study reveals that the interaction between policy blindness and cultural exclusion leads to resource imbalance and opportunity deprivation. Based on Sen's theory of equality of ability and Bourdieu's theory of cultural capital, the study systematically deconstruct the neglect of group differences in policy design and the implicit exclusion mechanism in social concepts (e.g. The study attempted to fill the gap between the ‘disability = low motor ability’ stereotype in the existing literature and the ‘disability = low motor …


A209: Skill Characteristics And Optimal Localized Actions Of The China Open Ball Kids, Ranxiao Xue Jan 2026

A209: Skill Characteristics And Optimal Localized Actions Of The China Open Ball Kids, Ranxiao Xue

International Journal of Physical Activity and Health

The rapid development of the China Open has heightened demands for optimizing ball kids' skills, which serve as critical operational support for tournament execution. However, China's ball kid system, with its relatively recent establishment and limited experiential accumulation, exhibits notable gaps compared to the century-old protocols of Grand Slam tournaments (Australian Open, French Open, Wimbledon, US Open). This study systematically compares skill characteristics between the China Open and Grand Slam ball kids to propose localized, efficiency-driven technical improvements. Method: Utilizing mixed methodologies—literature review, video analysis of 12 Grand Slam matches, comparative evaluation, and field interviews—the research evaluated five operational skills: …


A210: The Influence Of Applications Of Digital Technology On The Effect Of Competitive Aerobics Training, Guangqi Yang, Fuzhou Zhang, Jiawen Ding Jan 2026

A210: The Influence Of Applications Of Digital Technology On The Effect Of Competitive Aerobics Training, Guangqi Yang, Fuzhou Zhang, Jiawen Ding

International Journal of Physical Activity and Health

In recent years, with the development of information technology, the application of digital means in the field of sports has become increasingly extensive and deep. Competitive aerobics, as a traditional advantage project in the high-level university sports team, the innovation of its training methods is of great significance for improving athletic performance. However, the traditional training methods still have problems, such as inefficient and insufficient pertinence, which makes it difficult to meet the needs of modern training. Therefore, this paper designs the training method of university competitive aerobics from a digital background, obtains a scientific training strategy of university competitive …


A211: Ai-Driven Strategic Frameworks For Sport Event Propagation Under Media Affordance Theory, Wenqian Yao, Jingwang Zhang Jan 2026

A211: Ai-Driven Strategic Frameworks For Sport Event Propagation Under Media Affordance Theory, Wenqian Yao, Jingwang Zhang

International Journal of Physical Activity and Health

The advancement of intelligent technology has transformed interaction models across communication ecosystems, encompassing production, dissemination, and consumption. Exemplified by the Paris Olympics’ 180+ intelligent communication domains, “AI + Sports” has emerged as an industry paradigm. This study employs media affordance theory to analyze AI’s transformative role in sports communication and associated ethical challenges, offering insights for cultivating a robust digital sports ecosystem. Method: This study investigates the application pathways of artificial intelligence in 20 major sports events held between 2000 and 2024. Data on application frequency, audience feedback, and other relevant metrics w collected to analyze the impact patterns of …


A212: Experimental Study On The Kdl Physical Education Curriculum Promoting Preschoolers’ Gross Motor Development, Zhen Li, Xiao Niu, Normah Binti Jusoh, Yong Liu, Zhongji Hao Jan 2026

A212: Experimental Study On The Kdl Physical Education Curriculum Promoting Preschoolers’ Gross Motor Development, Zhen Li, Xiao Niu, Normah Binti Jusoh, Yong Liu, Zhongji Hao

International Journal of Physical Activity and Health

Early childhood is a critical stage for the development of fundamental motor skills, with gross motor skills being the primary focus. Effective development of gross motor skills lays a foundation for learning complex movements during adolescence. Research confirmed that gross motor skills also directly affect Preschoolers’ perceptual, cognitive, and social adaptability development. This study explores the effectiveness of the "KDL Physical Education and Health Curriculum" in promoting gross motor skills development in preschoolers, aiming to enhance their overall health. From September to December 2024, 167 Preschoolers from primary, middle, and senior classes at Yijing Road Kindergarten in Chongqing Liangjiang New …


A213: Somatosensory Interactive Technology On Postural Balance In Children With Developmental Coordination Disorder: A Systematic Review, Changhui Peng, Lei Zhang, Xueping Wu, Xingyu Shi Jan 2026

A213: Somatosensory Interactive Technology On Postural Balance In Children With Developmental Coordination Disorder: A Systematic Review, Changhui Peng, Lei Zhang, Xueping Wu, Xingyu Shi

International Journal of Physical Activity and Health

Developmental coordination disorder (DCD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by motor coordination impairments and motor learning difficulties. Compared with typically developing children, children with DCD often exhibit deficits in postural control, strength, and cardiorespiratory fitness. This study used a systematic review method to review the relevant evidence of video-game interventions in children with DCD, aiming to explore the mechanisms of somatosensory interaction technology on balance ability of children with DCD, and provide evidence-based recommendations for parents, teachers, and rehabilitation therapists. A PICO framework was constructed to systematically search Chinese and English literature on the intervention of video games on balance …


A208: Application Of Artificial Intelligence In Posture Correction, Jiaqi Wu Jan 2026

A208: Application Of Artificial Intelligence In Posture Correction, Jiaqi Wu

International Journal of Physical Activity and Health

In the modern fast-paced life, poor postures are extremely common, leading to many health problems such as neck pain and back pain. Posture correction is of great significance for maintaining physical health, and the rise of artificial intelligence (AI) technology has opened a new path for posture correction. Posture correction means using specific means to restore and maintain the correct body posture. This study aims to systematically review the application of AI in the field of posture correction, clarify its advantages, limitations, and future development trends. A comprehensive search was carried out in domestic and foreign authoritative databases for research …


A220: Work Memory Of Adhd Children: A Network Meta-Analysis Of The Effects Of Different Exercise Modalities, Bingjian Dai, Xuewen Wang, Shuxin Chen, Dongfei Liu Jan 2026

A220: Work Memory Of Adhd Children: A Network Meta-Analysis Of The Effects Of Different Exercise Modalities, Bingjian Dai, Xuewen Wang, Shuxin Chen, Dongfei Liu

International Journal of Physical Activity and Health

Physical exercise, spanning from early childhood to adulthood, exerts positive influences on cognitive function. This study employed systematic review, network meta-analysis, and traditional meta-analysis to investigate the interventional effects of exercise on working memory in children with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). Relevant literature was retrieved from multiple databases. After screening and data extraction, study quality was assessed using the Cochrane Risk of Bias Tool. Meta-analysis, sensitivity analysis, and publication bias analysis were conducted using Review Manager 5.4 and Stata 18.0 to evaluate the impact of exercise on working memory in children with ADHD Among 1,296 screened studies, 49 met …


A218: Efficacy Of Kinesio Tape For Plantar Fasciitis: A Systematic Review And Meta-Analysis, Tingting Mo, Xinlong Zhang, Shilun Hou Jan 2026

A218: Efficacy Of Kinesio Tape For Plantar Fasciitis: A Systematic Review And Meta-Analysis, Tingting Mo, Xinlong Zhang, Shilun Hou

International Journal of Physical Activity and Health

Plantar fasciitis is one of the most common causes of heel pain in adults and is a very common musculoskeletal system disorder. The incidence of plantar fasciitis is relatively high among sports enthusiasts, especially those involved in high-intensity, high-impact sports. Kinesio tape has the functions of relieving pain, correcting muscle function, and increasing body sensation. Currently, kinesio tape has been gradually applied to the treatment of the disease, but its effectiveness is unclear. The aim of this review is to assess how kinesio tape interventions affect pain and ankle and foot function in patients with plantar fasciitis. PubMed, Scopus, Web …


A226: The Application And Exploration Of An Ai Agent In Physical Education Teaching, Yali Si, Sumei Yu Jan 2026

A226: The Application And Exploration Of An Ai Agent In Physical Education Teaching, Yali Si, Sumei Yu

International Journal of Physical Activity and Health

With the rapid development of artificial intelligence technology, AI-Agent, as a new type of educational technology tool, has gradually attracted widespread attention. As a system based on generative large-scale intelligent models, AI-Agent possesses core capabilities such as environmental perception, autonomous decision-making, and complex task execution. In the field of physical education, this technology holds significant application potential, particularly in personalized teaching, multimodal data processing, and enhancing teaching efficiency. However, current research on the application of AI agents in physical education is relatively scarce. This study explores the application of AI-Agent in physical education, analyzes its advantages, and investigates methods for …


A227: Eliminate Or Evolve: Digital Transformation Of Paris 2024 Olympics Under Olympic Ai Agenda, Tong Zheng Jan 2026

A227: Eliminate Or Evolve: Digital Transformation Of Paris 2024 Olympics Under Olympic Ai Agenda, Tong Zheng

International Journal of Physical Activity and Health

The International Olympic Committee (IOC) has been promoting sports digitalization since the early 2000s, with the Olympic Agenda 2020 and the Olympic AI Agenda in 2024 providing strategic frameworks for this transformation. This paper examines how digital and AI technologies were applied at the 2024 Paris Olympics, the first Games guided by the exploration of impact on the Olympic movement and global sports landscape. Method: Using literature reviews and case studies from academic platforms like CNKI, WanFang, and Web of Science, this study analyzes digital transformation examples at the Paris 2024 Olympic Games. AI empowering the Olympics under the "Agenda" …


A228: Preservation And Dissemination Of Taijiquan Culture In Digital Perspective, Songqi Wang, Bin Yan Jan 2026

A228: Preservation And Dissemination Of Taijiquan Culture In Digital Perspective, Songqi Wang, Bin Yan

International Journal of Physical Activity and Health

One of China’s most iconic cultural traditions has increasingly gained: Taijiquned global recognition: Taijiquned. However, rapid digitalization has significantly changed young people's cultural preferences and participation habits, posing challenges to traditional methods of cultural preservation, which often fail to resonate with youth, creating a noticeable disconnect. This study examines the potential of digital communication—especially short videos, livestreaming, and social media—to preserve and disseminate Taijiquan culture through interactive, youth-oriented methods. Specifically, it empirically explores whether digital media strategies effectively improve younger generations’ cultural awareness, participation motivation, and cultural identity, aiming to provide practical insights for digital heritage protection. A randomized controlled …


A224: 15–17-Year-Old Student Swimmers Undergoing High-Altitude Training On Water Load Characteristics, Jiayi Lyu, Yuqi Wang, Xinyi Li Jan 2026

A224: 15–17-Year-Old Student Swimmers Undergoing High-Altitude Training On Water Load Characteristics, Jiayi Lyu, Yuqi Wang, Xinyi Li

International Journal of Physical Activity and Health

With the continuous improvement of swimming competition level, high-altitude training, as a scientific and effective training method, has received attention from swimmers. Both professional teams and amateur sports schools give widespread attention to high-altitude training. The purpose of this study is to explore the characteristics of the three-week high-altitude training load of 15-17 male student swimmers and analyze whether it is effective for competition results. Ten male student swimmers (national level one or above) aged 15-17 years old were selected as the subjects and underwent a three-week high-altitude training at an altitude of 1900 meters. Method: The research method uses …


A207: Ai Era And Sports Equity: A Sociological Perspective, Jieqi Shi Jan 2026

A207: Ai Era And Sports Equity: A Sociological Perspective, Jieqi Shi

International Journal of Physical Activity and Health

This study explores the impact of artificial intelligence (AI) on sports equity and inclusion, focusing on its use in training, officiating, and talent selection. AI includes technologies like AI-driven training tools and systems, such as VAR. While AI can enhance access to sports resources, it may also worsen existing inequalities. The goal is to examine how AI influences fairness in sports and promotes inclusion, particularly in university sports, while considering its effects on athlete development, decision-making, and fan engagement across social groups. A qualitative approach was used to examine AI in university sports. Participants include sports students, faculty, coaches, and …


A225: Applications Of Digitalization, Ai, And Big Data In Sports Science Research And Practice, Yixiao Zhang, Yue Xu, Zhihua Yin Jan 2026

A225: Applications Of Digitalization, Ai, And Big Data In Sports Science Research And Practice, Yixiao Zhang, Yue Xu, Zhihua Yin

International Journal of Physical Activity and Health

The rapid advancement of digitization, artificial intelligence (AI), and big data has revolutionized various industries. In the field of sports and exercise science, these technologies provide comprehensive insights into athlete performance, injury prevention, and personalized training (Smith & Johnson, 2022; Lee, 2021). However, the benefits and applications of these technologies in sports and exercise science remain understudied. Therefore, this study provides a systematic literature review of the impact and applications of digitization, AI, and big data in sports and exercise science. The search strategy followed the PEO framework and the PRESS checklist. Five databases were used for searching: ACM Digital …


A232: The Voice-Inclusive Physical Education Class: Primary School Physical Education Teaching Mode Under New Curriculum Standards, Qing Luan Jan 2026

A232: The Voice-Inclusive Physical Education Class: Primary School Physical Education Teaching Mode Under New Curriculum Standards, Qing Luan

International Journal of Physical Activity and Health

Current physical education classes in primary schools face a lot of challenges, such as the low student participation, a dull class environment, and a lack of students’ voice, which has a negative impact on teaching effect and students’ physical and mental health. This study employed the action research method to organize the physical education classes in primary school based on the New Curriculum Standards. The study encouraged primary school students to actively express their understanding and feelings about physical education activities and guided them to enthusiastically participate in the design of teaching content and activities to construct the “voice-inclusive” physical …