Medicine and Health Sciences Commons^™

Pertussis Seroepidemiology In Women And Their Infants In Sarlahi District, Nepal., Michelle M Hughes, Janet A Englund, Kathryn Edwards, Sandra Yoder, James M Tielsch, Mark Steinhoff, Subarna K Khatry, Steven C Leclerq, Joanne Katz

Global Health Faculty Publications

Background

Infants are at greatest risk for pertussis morbidity and mortality. Maternal vaccination during pregnancy has been shown to prevent pertussis in young infants in high- and middle-income countries. However, data on the levels of maternal pertussis antibodies and the efficiency of transplacental transfer in low-income South Asian settings are limited.

Objective

To estimate the prevalence of maternal pertussis antibodies and the efficiency of transplacental transfer in rural southern Nepal.

Design/methods

Paired maternal-infant blood samples were collected from a subsample of participants in a randomized, controlled trial of maternal influenza immunization (n = 291 pairs). Sera were tested by enzyme-linked …

Swahn Southwestern Academic Health Network Conference 2017 : The Patient Voice & Experience In Southwestern Ontario, Schulich School Of Medicine & Dentistry

Department of Medicine Publications

The conference, held at Western University in London, Ontario, was a full-day event that included presentations based on its theme: The Patient Voice and Experience in Southwestern Ontario. The day began with a two-part presentation featuring Health Quality Ontario’s patient partnership framework, delivered by Jennifer Schipper, Health Quality Ontario’s Chief of Communication and Patient Engagement. Dr. Gillian Kernaghan, President and CEO of St. Joseph’s Health Care London (and Co-Chair of SWAHN) then shared her organization’s care partnership that has involved the contributions of patients, residents, families, and caregivers.

Other presentations included a personal story shared by Mr. Wayne Kristoff who …

Glycolytic Reprogramming Through Pck2 Regulates Tumor Initiation Of Prostate Cancer Cells, Jiangsha Zhao, Jieran Li, Teresa W.M. Fan, Steven X. Hou

Toxicology and Cancer Biology Faculty Publications

Tumor-initiating cells (TICs) play important roles in tumor progression and metastasis. Identifying the factors regulating TICs may open new avenues in cancer therapy. Here, we show that TIC-enriched prostate cancer cell clones use more glucose and secrete more lactate than TIC-low clones. We determined that elevated levels of phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase isoform 2 (PCK2) are critical for the metabolic switch and the maintenance of TICs in prostate cancer. Information from prostate cancer patient databases revealed that higher PCK2 levels correlated with more aggressive tumors and lower survival rates. PCK2 knockdown resulted in low TIC numbers, increased cytosolic acetyl-CoA and cellular protein …

Analytics For Non-Invasive Skin Imaging And Actinic Damage, Christina E. Borchers

Pharmacology and Toxicology Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.

Managing The Cost Of Diabetes, Laressa Bethishou

Pharmacy Faculty Articles and Research

"This is of concern to health care providers because inadequate management of diabetes results in short- and long-term complications. Patients with diabetes and no health insurance have fewer physician visits and are prescribed fewer medications for management of their diabetes. Patients with diabetes make up 11.9% of all emergency department visits in the United States.Hispanic and non-Hispanic blacks are at greater risk for developing diabetes and serious associated health complications, including chronic kidney disease. This may be attributed to a combination of genetics, diet, and exercise. However, access to health care resources may also play an important role."

Transforming Physical Therapy Education Through The Use Of Social Network Analysis, Betsy J. Becker, Sara E. Bills

Posters and Presentations: Physical Therapy

PURPOSE

Social Network Analysis (SNA) is a quantitative method to study the patterning and effect of relationships and how individual connections form into social structures that influence outcomes of the group. The purpose of this study is to explain the underpinnings of SNA and its application to PT education for student success and faculty development. This study is innovative and will be beneficial to the profession because there is currently no published literature exploring how PT education is influenced by social structures.

METHODS/DESCRIPTION

The aims of this study are to describe SNA and outline its potential to transform PT education. …

Healthcare It In Skilled Nursing And Post-Acute Care Facilities: Reducing Hospital Admissions And Re-Admissions, Improving Reimbursement And Improving Clinical Operations, Scott L. Hopes

USF Tampa Graduate Theses and Dissertations

Health information technology (HIT), which includes electronic health record (EHR) systems and clinical data analytics, has become a major component of all health care delivery and care management. The adoption of HIT by physicians, hospitals, post-acute care organizations, pharmacies and other health care providers has been accepted as a necessary (and recently, a government required) step toward improved quality, care coordination and reduced costs: “Better coordination of care provides a path to improving communication, improving quality of care, and reducing unnecessary emergency room use and hospital readmissions. LTPAC providers play a critical role in achieving these goals” (HealthIT.gov, 2013).

Though …

The Impact Of A Non-Pharmacological Pain Management Check List., Steven Buczek Bsn, Rn, Dana Cellarius Bsn, Rn, Nathali Martinez Bsn, Rn

Patient Care Services / Nursing

No abstract provided.

Rare Case Of An Extraosseous Cervical Chordoma With Both Intradural And Extensive Extraspinal Involvement., Victor Awuor, Christopher E Stewart, Albert Camma, Julie Renner, J M Tongson

Oncology Articles

BACKGROUND: Chordomas must be considered among the differential diagnoses for extradural spinal tumors, especially involving the clival or sacrococcygeal regions. They are often locally invasive and destructive to the osseous structures from which they arise, but rarely extend intradurally. Here, we report a unique chordoma that was intradural and spanned nearly four subaxial cervical vertebral levels.

CASE DESCRIPTION: We report the case of an atypical intradural chordoma that spanned four subaxial levels of the cervical spine in an 81-year-old female. It also extended through multiple neural foramina but did not invade or destroy the bony elements of the cervical vertebrae. …

Using A Skin Kardex To Improve Nurses’ Confidence., Shelby Nice Bsn, Rn,, Kaitlin Brody Bsn, Rn,, Ashley Baxter Bsn, Rn,

Patient Care Services / Nursing

No abstract provided.

Falling For Psych Improving Fall Safety For Behavioral Health Inpatients With The Edmonson Psychiatric Fall Risk Assessment Tool., Susan Linden Bsn, Rn, Brandon Reid Bsn, Rn

Patient Care Services / Nursing

No abstract provided.

Using Stoplights To Stop Patient Falls., Tia-Renee Hendricks Bsn, Rn, Eric Pecuch Bsn, Rn

Patient Care Services / Nursing

No abstract provided.

Insulin Administration In Npo Diabetic Patients., Jaclyn Ramsden Ramsdenbsn, Rn, Damaris Muniz Bsn, Rn

Patient Care Services / Nursing

No abstract provided.

The Impact Of 6 Clicks Mobility Form On Nurses’ Confidence In Early Ambulation Of Cardiac Patients., Kristina Balla Bsn, Rn, Sierra Bodisch Bsn, Rn, Justina Smith Bsn, Rn

Patient Care Services / Nursing

No abstract provided.

Nurses’ Knowledge On Medication Administration Best Practice., Amber Delp Bsn, Rn, Onyinye Nwakamma Bsn, Rn

Patient Care Services / Nursing

No abstract provided.

Patient Information Triage Video And Its Effect On Emergency Department Patient Satisfaction., Kayla Bet Bsn, Rn, Jessica Goodrich Bsn, Rn, Liz Landis Bsn, Rn, Kathryn Morris Bsn, Rn, Glenn Thompson M.Ed., Bsn, Rn

Patient Care Services / Nursing

No abstract provided.

Labor –It’S Not A Spectator Sport!, Megan Colletti Bsn, Rn, Marlene Dunfee Bsn, Rn, Jamie Rumfield Bsn, Rn

Patient Care Services / Nursing

No abstract provided.

Picc Dressing Changes In The Neonate., Brianna Forde Bsn, Rn, Kimberly Placencia Bsn, Rn, Monica Sauer Bsn, Rn

Patient Care Services / Nursing

No abstract provided.

Compassion In The Emergency Department Nurse., Ashley Miele Bsn, Rn, Danielle Pearce Bsn, Rn, Andrew Handwerk Bsn, Rn

Patient Care Services / Nursing

No abstract provided.

Maximum Strength, Rate Of Force Development, Jump Height, And Peak Power Alterations In Weightlifters Across Five Months Of Training, W. Guy Hornsby, Jeremy A. Gentles, Christopher J. Macdonald, Satoshi Mizuguchi, Michael W. Ramsey, Michael H. Stone

ETSU Faculty Works

The purpose of this monitoring study was to investigate how alterations in training affect changes in force-related characteristics and weightlifting performance. Subjects: Seven competitive weightlifters participated in the study. Methods: The weightlifters performed a block style periodized plan across 20 weeks. Force plate data from the isometric mid-thigh pull and static jumps with 0 kg, 11 kg, and 20 kg were collected near the end of each training block (weeks 1, 6, 10, 13, 17, and 20). Weightlifting performance was measured at weeks 0, 7, 11, and 20. Results: Very strong correlations were noted between weightlifting performances and isometric rate …

Ambulating Oncology Patients: Nurses Perspective., Jenna Ruggiero Bsn, Rn, Believe Adetor Bsn, Rn

Patient Care Services / Nursing

No abstract provided.

“The Bum Bundle” Skin Breakdown Prevention And Protection., Julianne Giordiano Bsn, Rn;, Monica Lupin Bsn, Rn;, Jane Riley Bsn, Rn;, Veronica Sharo Bsn, Rn;, Nicolle Snyder Bsn, Rn;

Patient Care Services / Nursing

No abstract provided.

The Long-Term Impact Of Maritime Piracy On Seafarers’ Behavioral Health And Work Decisions, D Conor Seyle, Karina Therese G. Fernandez, Alexander Dimitrevich, Chirag Bahri

Psychology Department Faculty Publications

More than 6000 seafarers have been held hostage by pirates in the last ten years. There is a small but developing body of research showing that these seafarers may face lasting challenges in recovery. However, current studies on this question have been limited by a lack of comparison groups, a lack of statistical power, and other methodological challenges. This study contributes to this body of research through a survey of 101 former hostages and 363 seafarers not known to be exposed to piracy from India, the Philippines, and Ukraine. Using clinically validated scales for tracking lasting impact, this research finds …

No Difference In Myosin Kinetics And Spatial Distribution Of The Lever Arm In The Left And Right Ventricles Of Human Hearts, Divya Duggal, S. Requena, Janhavi Nagwekar, Sangram Raut, Ryan Rich, Hriday Das, Vipul Patel, Ignacy Gryczynski, Rafal Fudala, Zygmunt Gryczynski, Cheavar Blair, Kenneth S. Campbell, Julian Borejdo

Physiology Faculty Publications

The systemic circulation offers larger resistance to the blood flow than the pulmonary system. Consequently, the left ventricle (LV) must pump blood with more force than the right ventricle (RV). The question arises whether the stronger pumping action of the LV is due to a more efficient action of left ventricular myosin, or whether it is due to the morphological differences between ventricles. Such a question cannot be answered by studying the entire ventricles or myocytes because any observed differences would be wiped out by averaging the information obtained from trillions of myosin molecules present in a ventricle or myocyte. …

Use Of Transcutaneous Bilirubinometers On Newborns., Kristin Fegely Bsn, Rn, Katherine Perrone Bsn, Rn

Patient Care Services / Nursing

No abstract provided.

Iranian Medical English Journals: Reference Analysis Based On Journal Selection Criteria In Wos, Pubmed And Scopus, Somayeh Ghaffari Heshajin, Shahram Sedghi, Leila Asghari Hineh Abad

Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal)

Objective: The references are an important component of citation analysis. In this study, it is aimed to determine the reference analysis of Iranian Medical English Journals (IMEJ) based on WOS, Scopus and PubMed journal selection criteria.

Methods: This study is a descriptive quantitative analysis which deals with the last issues of 52 numbers of IMEJ which haven't been indexed in WOS, Scopus, and PubMed. The data were collected observing the journals data provider websites and then entered into a checklist tool. MS Excel software was used for data analysis.

Results: About 88.5% of journals had their own reference style. In …

Minimal Clinical Important Difference Of The Quick Disabilities Of The Arm, Shoulder, And Hand (Quickdash) For Post-Surgical Finger Phalanx Fractures, E. Smith-Forbes, Dana Howell, J. Willoughby, G. Pitts, T. Uhl

EKU Faculty and Staff Scholarship

Purpose: STUDY DESIGN: Retrospective, multiple-group observational design.

Objective: To determine the minimal clinically important difference (MCID) for the Quick Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder, and Hand (QuickDASH) outcome measure, for post-surgical phalanx fracture diagnosis, using a triangulation of distribution-and-anchor-based approaches.

Background: The MCID for the QuickDASH has been established using a pool of multiple conditions, and specifically for the shoulder, and other diagnoses in the elbow and wrist, but not for post-surgical finger fracture. Understanding specific threshold change values for post-surgical finger fracture can enhance the clinical decision-making process.

A Pilot Study Evaluating Concordance Between Blood-Based And Patient-Matched Tumor Molecular Testing Within Pancreatic Cancer Patients Participating In The Know Your Tumor (Kyt) Initiative, Michael J. Pishvaian, R. Joseph Bender, Lynn M. Matrisian, Lola Rahib, Andrew Hendifar, William A. Hoos, Sam Mikhail, Vincent Chung, Vincent Picozzi, Craig Heartwell, Kimberly Mason, Katelyn Varieur, Metasebia Aberra, Subha Madhavan, Emanuel Petricoin Iii, Jonathan Brody

Department of Surgery Faculty Papers

Recent improvements in next-generation sequencing (NGS) technology have enabled detection of biomarkers in cell-free DNA in blood and may ultimately replace invasive tissue biopsies. However, a better understanding of the performance of blood-based NGS assays is needed prior to routine clinical use. As part of an IRBapproved molecular profiling registry trial of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDA) patients, we facilitated blood-based NGS testing of 34 patients from multiple community-based and high-volume academic oncology practices. 23 of these patients also underwent traditional tumor tissue-based NGS testing. cfDNA was not detected in 9/34 (26%) patients. Overall concordance between blood and tumor tissue NGS …

Synthesis, In Vitro Characterization And Applications Of Novel 8-Aminoquinoline Fluorescent Probes, Adonis Mcqueen

USF Tampa Graduate Theses and Dissertations

Malaria is a parasitic disease that is caused by the plasmodium parasite. Plasmodium infection has affected man for thousands of years. With advances in drug discovery over the past century, malaria has evolved to possess resistance to most mainline therapeutics. This war of drug discovery vs plasmodium evolution continues to be fought to this very day, with attempts to eradicate malaria worldwide. Frontline treatments such as chloroquine, artemisinin, and atovaquone/proguanil have all seen parasitic resistance in strains of P. vivax as well as P. falciparum. While plasmodium possesses resistance to most classes of anti-malarials, the 8-aminoquinoline (8-AQ) class has …

Epstein-Barr Virus Mucocutaneous Colonic Ulcer In An Immunocompetent Patient., Travis Magdaleno Md, Eric Nellis Md, Paola Blanco Md

Department of Medicine

No abstract provided.